1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 // #define VERBOSE_DEBUG
18 
19 #define LOG_TAG "Minikin"
20 #include <cutils/log.h>
21 
22 #include "unicode/unistr.h"
23 #include "unicode/unorm2.h"
24 
25 #include "MinikinInternal.h"
26 #include <minikin/FontCollection.h>
27 
28 using std::vector;
29 
30 namespace android {
31 
32 template <typename T>
max(T a,T b)33 static inline T max(T a, T b) {
34     return a>b ? a : b;
35 }
36 
37 uint32_t FontCollection::sNextId = 0;
38 
FontCollection(const vector<FontFamily * > & typefaces)39 FontCollection::FontCollection(const vector<FontFamily*>& typefaces) :
40     mMaxChar(0) {
41     AutoMutex _l(gMinikinLock);
42     mId = sNextId++;
43     vector<uint32_t> lastChar;
44     size_t nTypefaces = typefaces.size();
45 #ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
46     ALOGD("nTypefaces = %d\n", nTypefaces);
47 #endif
48     const FontStyle defaultStyle;
49     for (size_t i = 0; i < nTypefaces; i++) {
50         FontFamily* family = typefaces[i];
51         MinikinFont* typeface = family->getClosestMatch(defaultStyle).font;
52         if (typeface == NULL) {
53             continue;
54         }
55         family->RefLocked();
56         const SparseBitSet* coverage = family->getCoverage();
57         if (coverage == nullptr) {
58             family->UnrefLocked();
59             continue;
60         }
61         mFamilies.push_back(family);  // emplace_back would be better
62         mMaxChar = max(mMaxChar, coverage->length());
63         lastChar.push_back(coverage->nextSetBit(0));
64     }
65     nTypefaces = mFamilies.size();
66     LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(nTypefaces == 0,
67         "Font collection must have at least one valid typeface");
68     size_t nPages = (mMaxChar + kPageMask) >> kLogCharsPerPage;
69     size_t offset = 0;
70     for (size_t i = 0; i < nPages; i++) {
71         Range dummy;
72         mRanges.push_back(dummy);
73         Range* range = &mRanges.back();
74 #ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
75         ALOGD("i=%d: range start = %d\n", i, offset);
76 #endif
77         range->start = offset;
78         for (size_t j = 0; j < nTypefaces; j++) {
79             if (lastChar[j] < (i + 1) << kLogCharsPerPage) {
80                 FontFamily* family = mFamilies[j];
81                 mFamilyVec.push_back(family);
82                 offset++;
83                 uint32_t nextChar = family->getCoverage()->nextSetBit((i + 1) << kLogCharsPerPage);
84 #ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
85                 ALOGD("nextChar = %d (j = %d)\n", nextChar, j);
86 #endif
87                 lastChar[j] = nextChar;
88             }
89         }
90         range->end = offset;
91     }
92 }
93 
~FontCollection()94 FontCollection::~FontCollection() {
95     for (size_t i = 0; i < mFamilies.size(); i++) {
96         mFamilies[i]->UnrefLocked();
97     }
98 }
99 
100 // Implement heuristic for choosing best-match font. Here are the rules:
101 // 1. If first font in the collection has the character, it wins.
102 // 2. If a font matches both language and script, it gets a score of 4.
103 // 3. If a font matches just language, it gets a score of 2.
104 // 4. Matching the "compact" or "elegant" variant adds one to the score.
105 // 5. Highest score wins, with ties resolved to the first font.
getFamilyForChar(uint32_t ch,FontLanguage lang,int variant) const106 FontFamily* FontCollection::getFamilyForChar(uint32_t ch,
107             FontLanguage lang, int variant) const {
108     if (ch >= mMaxChar) {
109         return NULL;
110     }
111     const Range& range = mRanges[ch >> kLogCharsPerPage];
112 #ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
113     ALOGD("querying range %d:%d\n", range.start, range.end);
114 #endif
115     FontFamily* bestFamily = NULL;
116     int bestScore = -1;
117     for (size_t i = range.start; i < range.end; i++) {
118         FontFamily* family = mFamilyVec[i];
119         if (family->getCoverage()->get(ch)) {
120             // First font family in collection always matches
121             if (mFamilies[0] == family) {
122                 return family;
123             }
124             int score = lang.match(family->lang()) * 2;
125             if (family->variant() == 0 || family->variant() == variant) {
126                 score++;
127             }
128             if (score > bestScore) {
129                 bestScore = score;
130                 bestFamily = family;
131             }
132         }
133     }
134     if (bestFamily == NULL && !mFamilyVec.empty()) {
135         UErrorCode errorCode = U_ZERO_ERROR;
136         const UNormalizer2* normalizer = unorm2_getNFDInstance(&errorCode);
137         if (U_SUCCESS(errorCode)) {
138             UChar decomposed[4];
139             int len = unorm2_getRawDecomposition(normalizer, ch, decomposed, 4, &errorCode);
140             if (U_SUCCESS(errorCode) && len > 0) {
141                 int off = 0;
142                 U16_NEXT_UNSAFE(decomposed, off, ch);
143                 return getFamilyForChar(ch, lang, variant);
144             }
145         }
146         bestFamily = mFamilies[0];
147     }
148     return bestFamily;
149 }
150 
151 const uint32_t NBSP = 0xa0;
152 const uint32_t ZWJ = 0x200c;
153 const uint32_t ZWNJ = 0x200d;
154 const uint32_t KEYCAP = 0x20e3;
155 const uint32_t HYPHEN = 0x2010;
156 const uint32_t NB_HYPHEN = 0x2011;
157 
158 // Characters where we want to continue using existing font run instead of
159 // recomputing the best match in the fallback list.
160 static const uint32_t stickyWhitelist[] = { '!', ',', '-', '.', ':', ';', '?', NBSP, ZWJ, ZWNJ,
161         KEYCAP, HYPHEN, NB_HYPHEN };
162 
isStickyWhitelisted(uint32_t c)163 static bool isStickyWhitelisted(uint32_t c) {
164     for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(stickyWhitelist) / sizeof(stickyWhitelist[0]); i++) {
165         if (stickyWhitelist[i] == c) return true;
166     }
167     return false;
168 }
169 
itemize(const uint16_t * string,size_t string_size,FontStyle style,vector<Run> * result) const170 void FontCollection::itemize(const uint16_t *string, size_t string_size, FontStyle style,
171         vector<Run>* result) const {
172     FontLanguage lang = style.getLanguage();
173     int variant = style.getVariant();
174     FontFamily* lastFamily = NULL;
175     Run* run = NULL;
176     int nShorts;
177     for (size_t i = 0; i < string_size; i += nShorts) {
178         nShorts = 1;
179         uint32_t ch = string[i];
180         // sigh, decode UTF-16 by hand here
181         if ((ch & 0xfc00) == 0xd800) {
182             if ((i + 1) < string_size) {
183                 ch = 0x10000 + ((ch & 0x3ff) << 10) + (string[i + 1] & 0x3ff);
184                 nShorts = 2;
185             }
186         }
187         // Continue using existing font as long as it has coverage and is whitelisted
188         if (lastFamily == NULL
189                 || !(isStickyWhitelisted(ch) && lastFamily->getCoverage()->get(ch))) {
190             FontFamily* family = getFamilyForChar(ch, lang, variant);
191             if (i == 0 || family != lastFamily) {
192                 size_t start = i;
193                 // Workaround for Emoji keycap until we implement per-cluster font
194                 // selection: if keycap is found in a different font that also
195                 // supports previous char, attach previous char to the new run.
196                 // Only handles non-surrogate characters.
197                 // Bug 7557244.
198                 if (ch == KEYCAP && i && family && family->getCoverage()->get(string[i - 1])) {
199                     run->end--;
200                     if (run->start == run->end) {
201                         result->pop_back();
202                     }
203                     start--;
204                 }
205                 Run dummy;
206                 result->push_back(dummy);
207                 run = &result->back();
208                 if (family == NULL) {
209                     run->fakedFont.font = NULL;
210                 } else {
211                     run->fakedFont = family->getClosestMatch(style);
212                 }
213                 lastFamily = family;
214                 run->start = start;
215             }
216         }
217         run->end = i + nShorts;
218     }
219 }
220 
baseFont(FontStyle style)221 MinikinFont* FontCollection::baseFont(FontStyle style) {
222     return baseFontFaked(style).font;
223 }
224 
baseFontFaked(FontStyle style)225 FakedFont FontCollection::baseFontFaked(FontStyle style) {
226     if (mFamilies.empty()) {
227         return FakedFont();
228     }
229     return mFamilies[0]->getClosestMatch(style);
230 }
231 
getId() const232 uint32_t FontCollection::getId() const {
233     return mId;
234 }
235 
236 }  // namespace android
237