1 /* $OpenBSD: kexc25519.c,v 1.8 2015/01/19 20:16:15 markus Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2013 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Miller.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 2013 Aris Adamantiadis.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include "includes.h"
29 
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 
32 #include <signal.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 
35 #include <openssl/bn.h>
36 #include <openssl/evp.h>
37 
38 #include "sshbuf.h"
39 #include "ssh2.h"
40 #include "sshkey.h"
41 #include "cipher.h"
42 #include "kex.h"
43 #include "log.h"
44 #include "digest.h"
45 #include "ssherr.h"
46 
47 extern int crypto_scalarmult_curve25519(u_char a[CURVE25519_SIZE],
48     const u_char b[CURVE25519_SIZE], const u_char c[CURVE25519_SIZE])
49 	__attribute__((__bounded__(__minbytes__, 1, CURVE25519_SIZE)))
50 	__attribute__((__bounded__(__minbytes__, 2, CURVE25519_SIZE)))
51 	__attribute__((__bounded__(__minbytes__, 3, CURVE25519_SIZE)));
52 
53 void
kexc25519_keygen(u_char key[CURVE25519_SIZE],u_char pub[CURVE25519_SIZE])54 kexc25519_keygen(u_char key[CURVE25519_SIZE], u_char pub[CURVE25519_SIZE])
55 {
56 	static const u_char basepoint[CURVE25519_SIZE] = {9};
57 
58 	arc4random_buf(key, CURVE25519_SIZE);
59 	crypto_scalarmult_curve25519(pub, key, basepoint);
60 }
61 
62 int
kexc25519_shared_key(const u_char key[CURVE25519_SIZE],const u_char pub[CURVE25519_SIZE],struct sshbuf * out)63 kexc25519_shared_key(const u_char key[CURVE25519_SIZE],
64     const u_char pub[CURVE25519_SIZE], struct sshbuf *out)
65 {
66 	u_char shared_key[CURVE25519_SIZE];
67 	int r;
68 
69 	crypto_scalarmult_curve25519(shared_key, key, pub);
70 #ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
71 	dump_digest("shared secret", shared_key, CURVE25519_SIZE);
72 #endif
73 	sshbuf_reset(out);
74 	r = sshbuf_put_bignum2_bytes(out, shared_key, CURVE25519_SIZE);
75 	explicit_bzero(shared_key, CURVE25519_SIZE);
76 	return r;
77 }
78 
79 int
kex_c25519_hash(int hash_alg,const char * client_version_string,const char * server_version_string,const char * ckexinit,size_t ckexinitlen,const char * skexinit,size_t skexinitlen,const u_char * serverhostkeyblob,size_t sbloblen,const u_char client_dh_pub[CURVE25519_SIZE],const u_char server_dh_pub[CURVE25519_SIZE],const u_char * shared_secret,size_t secretlen,u_char * hash,size_t * hashlen)80 kex_c25519_hash(
81     int hash_alg,
82     const char *client_version_string,
83     const char *server_version_string,
84     const char *ckexinit, size_t ckexinitlen,
85     const char *skexinit, size_t skexinitlen,
86     const u_char *serverhostkeyblob, size_t sbloblen,
87     const u_char client_dh_pub[CURVE25519_SIZE],
88     const u_char server_dh_pub[CURVE25519_SIZE],
89     const u_char *shared_secret, size_t secretlen,
90     u_char *hash, size_t *hashlen)
91 {
92 	struct sshbuf *b;
93 	int r;
94 
95 	if (*hashlen < ssh_digest_bytes(hash_alg))
96 		return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
97 	if ((b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
98 		return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
99 	if ((r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, client_version_string)) < 0 ||
100 	    (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, server_version_string)) < 0 ||
101 	    /* kexinit messages: fake header: len+SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT */
102 	    (r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, ckexinitlen+1)) < 0 ||
103 	    (r = sshbuf_put_u8(b, SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT)) < 0 ||
104 	    (r = sshbuf_put(b, ckexinit, ckexinitlen)) < 0 ||
105 	    (r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, skexinitlen+1)) < 0 ||
106 	    (r = sshbuf_put_u8(b, SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT)) < 0 ||
107 	    (r = sshbuf_put(b, skexinit, skexinitlen)) < 0 ||
108 	    (r = sshbuf_put_string(b, serverhostkeyblob, sbloblen)) < 0 ||
109 	    (r = sshbuf_put_string(b, client_dh_pub, CURVE25519_SIZE)) < 0 ||
110 	    (r = sshbuf_put_string(b, server_dh_pub, CURVE25519_SIZE)) < 0 ||
111 	    (r = sshbuf_put(b, shared_secret, secretlen)) < 0) {
112 		sshbuf_free(b);
113 		return r;
114 	}
115 #ifdef DEBUG_KEX
116 	sshbuf_dump(b, stderr);
117 #endif
118 	if (ssh_digest_buffer(hash_alg, b, hash, *hashlen) != 0) {
119 		sshbuf_free(b);
120 		return SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
121 	}
122 	sshbuf_free(b);
123 	*hashlen = ssh_digest_bytes(hash_alg);
124 #ifdef DEBUG_KEX
125 	dump_digest("hash", hash, *hashlen);
126 #endif
127 	return 0;
128 }
129