1 /* $OpenBSD: auth-krb5.c,v 1.20 2013/07/20 01:55:13 djm Exp $ */
2 /*
3  *    Kerberos v5 authentication and ticket-passing routines.
4  *
5  * $FreeBSD: src/crypto/openssh/auth-krb5.c,v 1.6 2001/02/13 16:58:04 assar Exp $
6  */
7 /*
8  * Copyright (c) 2002 Daniel Kouril.  All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include "includes.h"
32 
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <pwd.h>
35 #include <stdarg.h>
36 
37 #include "xmalloc.h"
38 #include "ssh.h"
39 #include "ssh1.h"
40 #include "packet.h"
41 #include "log.h"
42 #include "buffer.h"
43 #include "misc.h"
44 #include "servconf.h"
45 #include "uidswap.h"
46 #include "key.h"
47 #include "hostfile.h"
48 #include "auth.h"
49 
50 #ifdef KRB5
51 #include <errno.h>
52 #include <unistd.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include <krb5.h>
55 
56 extern ServerOptions	 options;
57 
58 static int
krb5_init(void * context)59 krb5_init(void *context)
60 {
61 	Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)context;
62 	krb5_error_code problem;
63 
64 	if (authctxt->krb5_ctx == NULL) {
65 		problem = krb5_init_context(&authctxt->krb5_ctx);
66 		if (problem)
67 			return (problem);
68 	}
69 	return (0);
70 }
71 
72 int
auth_krb5_password(Authctxt * authctxt,const char * password)73 auth_krb5_password(Authctxt *authctxt, const char *password)
74 {
75 #ifndef HEIMDAL
76 	krb5_creds creds;
77 	krb5_principal server;
78 #endif
79 	krb5_error_code problem;
80 	krb5_ccache ccache = NULL;
81 	int len;
82 	char *client, *platform_client;
83 	const char *errmsg;
84 
85 	/* get platform-specific kerberos client principal name (if it exists) */
86 	platform_client = platform_krb5_get_principal_name(authctxt->pw->pw_name);
87 	client = platform_client ? platform_client : authctxt->pw->pw_name;
88 
89 	temporarily_use_uid(authctxt->pw);
90 
91 	problem = krb5_init(authctxt);
92 	if (problem)
93 		goto out;
94 
95 	problem = krb5_parse_name(authctxt->krb5_ctx, client,
96 		    &authctxt->krb5_user);
97 	if (problem)
98 		goto out;
99 
100 #ifdef HEIMDAL
101 # ifdef HAVE_KRB5_CC_NEW_UNIQUE
102 	problem = krb5_cc_new_unique(authctxt->krb5_ctx,
103 	     krb5_mcc_ops.prefix, NULL, &ccache);
104 # else
105 	problem = krb5_cc_gen_new(authctxt->krb5_ctx, &krb5_mcc_ops, &ccache);
106 # endif
107 	if (problem)
108 		goto out;
109 
110 	problem = krb5_cc_initialize(authctxt->krb5_ctx, ccache,
111 		authctxt->krb5_user);
112 	if (problem)
113 		goto out;
114 
115 	restore_uid();
116 
117 	problem = krb5_verify_user(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_user,
118 	    ccache, password, 1, NULL);
119 
120 	temporarily_use_uid(authctxt->pw);
121 
122 	if (problem)
123 		goto out;
124 
125 # ifdef HAVE_KRB5_CC_NEW_UNIQUE
126 	problem = krb5_cc_new_unique(authctxt->krb5_ctx,
127 	     krb5_fcc_ops.prefix, NULL, &authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache);
128 # else
129 	problem = krb5_cc_gen_new(authctxt->krb5_ctx, &krb5_fcc_ops,
130 	    &authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache);
131 # endif
132 	if (problem)
133 		goto out;
134 
135 	problem = krb5_cc_copy_cache(authctxt->krb5_ctx, ccache,
136 	    authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache);
137 	krb5_cc_destroy(authctxt->krb5_ctx, ccache);
138 	ccache = NULL;
139 	if (problem)
140 		goto out;
141 
142 #else
143 	problem = krb5_get_init_creds_password(authctxt->krb5_ctx, &creds,
144 	    authctxt->krb5_user, (char *)password, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
145 	if (problem)
146 		goto out;
147 
148 	problem = krb5_sname_to_principal(authctxt->krb5_ctx, NULL, NULL,
149 	    KRB5_NT_SRV_HST, &server);
150 	if (problem)
151 		goto out;
152 
153 	restore_uid();
154 	problem = krb5_verify_init_creds(authctxt->krb5_ctx, &creds, server,
155 	    NULL, NULL, NULL);
156 	krb5_free_principal(authctxt->krb5_ctx, server);
157 	temporarily_use_uid(authctxt->pw);
158 	if (problem)
159 		goto out;
160 
161 	if (!krb5_kuserok(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_user,
162 	    authctxt->pw->pw_name)) {
163 		problem = -1;
164 		goto out;
165 	}
166 
167 	problem = ssh_krb5_cc_gen(authctxt->krb5_ctx, &authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache);
168 	if (problem)
169 		goto out;
170 
171 	problem = krb5_cc_initialize(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache,
172 				     authctxt->krb5_user);
173 	if (problem)
174 		goto out;
175 
176 	problem= krb5_cc_store_cred(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache,
177 				 &creds);
178 	if (problem)
179 		goto out;
180 #endif
181 
182 	authctxt->krb5_ticket_file = (char *)krb5_cc_get_name(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache);
183 
184 	len = strlen(authctxt->krb5_ticket_file) + 6;
185 	authctxt->krb5_ccname = xmalloc(len);
186 	snprintf(authctxt->krb5_ccname, len, "FILE:%s",
187 	    authctxt->krb5_ticket_file);
188 
189 #ifdef USE_PAM
190 	if (options.use_pam)
191 		do_pam_putenv("KRB5CCNAME", authctxt->krb5_ccname);
192 #endif
193 
194  out:
195 	restore_uid();
196 
197 	free(platform_client);
198 
199 	if (problem) {
200 		if (ccache)
201 			krb5_cc_destroy(authctxt->krb5_ctx, ccache);
202 
203 		if (authctxt->krb5_ctx != NULL && problem!=-1) {
204 			errmsg = krb5_get_error_message(authctxt->krb5_ctx,
205 			    problem);
206  			debug("Kerberos password authentication failed: %s",
207 			    errmsg);
208 			krb5_free_error_message(authctxt->krb5_ctx, errmsg);
209 		} else
210 			debug("Kerberos password authentication failed: %d",
211 			    problem);
212 
213 		krb5_cleanup_proc(authctxt);
214 
215 		if (options.kerberos_or_local_passwd)
216 			return (-1);
217 		else
218 			return (0);
219 	}
220 	return (authctxt->valid ? 1 : 0);
221 }
222 
223 void
krb5_cleanup_proc(Authctxt * authctxt)224 krb5_cleanup_proc(Authctxt *authctxt)
225 {
226 	debug("krb5_cleanup_proc called");
227 	if (authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache) {
228 		krb5_cc_destroy(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache);
229 		authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache = NULL;
230 	}
231 	if (authctxt->krb5_user) {
232 		krb5_free_principal(authctxt->krb5_ctx, authctxt->krb5_user);
233 		authctxt->krb5_user = NULL;
234 	}
235 	if (authctxt->krb5_ctx) {
236 		krb5_free_context(authctxt->krb5_ctx);
237 		authctxt->krb5_ctx = NULL;
238 	}
239 }
240 
241 #ifndef HEIMDAL
242 krb5_error_code
ssh_krb5_cc_gen(krb5_context ctx,krb5_ccache * ccache)243 ssh_krb5_cc_gen(krb5_context ctx, krb5_ccache *ccache) {
244 	int tmpfd, ret, oerrno;
245 	char ccname[40];
246 	mode_t old_umask;
247 
248 	ret = snprintf(ccname, sizeof(ccname),
249 	    "FILE:/tmp/krb5cc_%d_XXXXXXXXXX", geteuid());
250 	if (ret < 0 || (size_t)ret >= sizeof(ccname))
251 		return ENOMEM;
252 
253 	old_umask = umask(0177);
254 	tmpfd = mkstemp(ccname + strlen("FILE:"));
255 	oerrno = errno;
256 	umask(old_umask);
257 	if (tmpfd == -1) {
258 		logit("mkstemp(): %.100s", strerror(oerrno));
259 		return oerrno;
260 	}
261 
262 	if (fchmod(tmpfd,S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR) == -1) {
263 		oerrno = errno;
264 		logit("fchmod(): %.100s", strerror(oerrno));
265 		close(tmpfd);
266 		return oerrno;
267 	}
268 	close(tmpfd);
269 
270 	return (krb5_cc_resolve(ctx, ccname, ccache));
271 }
272 #endif /* !HEIMDAL */
273 #endif /* KRB5 */
274