1 
2 /* pngrutil.c - utilities to read a PNG file
3  *
4  * Last changed in libpng 1.6.10 [March 6, 2014]
5  * Copyright (c) 1998-2014 Glenn Randers-Pehrson
6  * (Version 0.96 Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Andreas Dilger)
7  * (Version 0.88 Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Guy Eric Schalnat, Group 42, Inc.)
8  *
9  * This code is released under the libpng license.
10  * For conditions of distribution and use, see the disclaimer
11  * and license in png.h
12  *
13  * This file contains routines that are only called from within
14  * libpng itself during the course of reading an image.
15  */
16 
17 #include "pngpriv.h"
18 
19 #ifdef PNG_READ_SUPPORTED
20 
21 png_uint_32 PNGAPI
png_get_uint_31(png_const_structrp png_ptr,png_const_bytep buf)22 png_get_uint_31(png_const_structrp png_ptr, png_const_bytep buf)
23 {
24    png_uint_32 uval = png_get_uint_32(buf);
25 
26    if (uval > PNG_UINT_31_MAX)
27       png_error(png_ptr, "PNG unsigned integer out of range");
28 
29    return (uval);
30 }
31 
32 #if defined(PNG_READ_gAMA_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_READ_cHRM_SUPPORTED)
33 /* The following is a variation on the above for use with the fixed
34  * point values used for gAMA and cHRM.  Instead of png_error it
35  * issues a warning and returns (-1) - an invalid value because both
36  * gAMA and cHRM use *unsigned* integers for fixed point values.
37  */
38 #define PNG_FIXED_ERROR (-1)
39 
40 static png_fixed_point /* PRIVATE */
png_get_fixed_point(png_structrp png_ptr,png_const_bytep buf)41 png_get_fixed_point(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_bytep buf)
42 {
43    png_uint_32 uval = png_get_uint_32(buf);
44 
45    if (uval <= PNG_UINT_31_MAX)
46       return (png_fixed_point)uval; /* known to be in range */
47 
48    /* The caller can turn off the warning by passing NULL. */
49    if (png_ptr != NULL)
50       png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG fixed point integer out of range");
51 
52    return PNG_FIXED_ERROR;
53 }
54 #endif
55 
56 #ifdef PNG_READ_INT_FUNCTIONS_SUPPORTED
57 /* NOTE: the read macros will obscure these definitions, so that if
58  * PNG_USE_READ_MACROS is set the library will not use them internally,
59  * but the APIs will still be available externally.
60  *
61  * The parentheses around "PNGAPI function_name" in the following three
62  * functions are necessary because they allow the macros to co-exist with
63  * these (unused but exported) functions.
64  */
65 
66 /* Grab an unsigned 32-bit integer from a buffer in big-endian format. */
png_uint_32(PNGAPI png_get_uint_32)67 png_uint_32 (PNGAPI
68 png_get_uint_32)(png_const_bytep buf)
69 {
70    png_uint_32 uval =
71        ((png_uint_32)(*(buf    )) << 24) +
72        ((png_uint_32)(*(buf + 1)) << 16) +
73        ((png_uint_32)(*(buf + 2)) <<  8) +
74        ((png_uint_32)(*(buf + 3))      ) ;
75 
76    return uval;
77 }
78 
79 /* Grab a signed 32-bit integer from a buffer in big-endian format.  The
80  * data is stored in the PNG file in two's complement format and there
81  * is no guarantee that a 'png_int_32' is exactly 32 bits, therefore
82  * the following code does a two's complement to native conversion.
83  */
png_int_32(PNGAPI png_get_int_32)84 png_int_32 (PNGAPI
85 png_get_int_32)(png_const_bytep buf)
86 {
87    png_uint_32 uval = png_get_uint_32(buf);
88    if ((uval & 0x80000000) == 0) /* non-negative */
89       return uval;
90 
91    uval = (uval ^ 0xffffffff) + 1;  /* 2's complement: -x = ~x+1 */
92    return -(png_int_32)uval;
93 }
94 
95 /* Grab an unsigned 16-bit integer from a buffer in big-endian format. */
png_uint_16(PNGAPI png_get_uint_16)96 png_uint_16 (PNGAPI
97 png_get_uint_16)(png_const_bytep buf)
98 {
99    /* ANSI-C requires an int value to accomodate at least 16 bits so this
100     * works and allows the compiler not to worry about possible narrowing
101     * on 32 bit systems.  (Pre-ANSI systems did not make integers smaller
102     * than 16 bits either.)
103     */
104    unsigned int val =
105        ((unsigned int)(*buf) << 8) +
106        ((unsigned int)(*(buf + 1)));
107 
108    return (png_uint_16)val;
109 }
110 
111 #endif /* PNG_READ_INT_FUNCTIONS_SUPPORTED */
112 
113 /* Read and check the PNG file signature */
114 void /* PRIVATE */
png_read_sig(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr)115 png_read_sig(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr)
116 {
117    png_size_t num_checked, num_to_check;
118 
119    /* Exit if the user application does not expect a signature. */
120    if (png_ptr->sig_bytes >= 8)
121       return;
122 
123    num_checked = png_ptr->sig_bytes;
124    num_to_check = 8 - num_checked;
125 
126 #ifdef PNG_IO_STATE_SUPPORTED
127    png_ptr->io_state = PNG_IO_READING | PNG_IO_SIGNATURE;
128 #endif
129 
130    /* The signature must be serialized in a single I/O call. */
131    png_read_data(png_ptr, &(info_ptr->signature[num_checked]), num_to_check);
132    png_ptr->sig_bytes = 8;
133 
134    if (png_sig_cmp(info_ptr->signature, num_checked, num_to_check))
135    {
136       if (num_checked < 4 &&
137           png_sig_cmp(info_ptr->signature, num_checked, num_to_check - 4))
138          png_error(png_ptr, "Not a PNG file");
139       else
140          png_error(png_ptr, "PNG file corrupted by ASCII conversion");
141    }
142    if (num_checked < 3)
143       png_ptr->mode |= PNG_HAVE_PNG_SIGNATURE;
144 }
145 
146 /* Read the chunk header (length + type name).
147  * Put the type name into png_ptr->chunk_name, and return the length.
148  */
149 png_uint_32 /* PRIVATE */
png_read_chunk_header(png_structrp png_ptr)150 png_read_chunk_header(png_structrp png_ptr)
151 {
152    png_byte buf[8];
153    png_uint_32 length;
154 
155 #ifdef PNG_IO_STATE_SUPPORTED
156    png_ptr->io_state = PNG_IO_READING | PNG_IO_CHUNK_HDR;
157 #endif
158 
159    /* Read the length and the chunk name.
160     * This must be performed in a single I/O call.
161     */
162    png_read_data(png_ptr, buf, 8);
163    length = png_get_uint_31(png_ptr, buf);
164 
165    /* Put the chunk name into png_ptr->chunk_name. */
166    png_ptr->chunk_name = PNG_CHUNK_FROM_STRING(buf+4);
167 
168    png_debug2(0, "Reading %lx chunk, length = %lu",
169        (unsigned long)png_ptr->chunk_name, (unsigned long)length);
170 
171    /* Reset the crc and run it over the chunk name. */
172    png_reset_crc(png_ptr);
173    png_calculate_crc(png_ptr, buf + 4, 4);
174 
175    /* Check to see if chunk name is valid. */
176    png_check_chunk_name(png_ptr, png_ptr->chunk_name);
177 
178 #ifdef PNG_IO_STATE_SUPPORTED
179    png_ptr->io_state = PNG_IO_READING | PNG_IO_CHUNK_DATA;
180 #endif
181 
182    return length;
183 }
184 
185 /* Read data, and (optionally) run it through the CRC. */
186 void /* PRIVATE */
png_crc_read(png_structrp png_ptr,png_bytep buf,png_uint_32 length)187 png_crc_read(png_structrp png_ptr, png_bytep buf, png_uint_32 length)
188 {
189    if (png_ptr == NULL)
190       return;
191 
192    png_read_data(png_ptr, buf, length);
193    png_calculate_crc(png_ptr, buf, length);
194 }
195 
196 /* Optionally skip data and then check the CRC.  Depending on whether we
197  * are reading an ancillary or critical chunk, and how the program has set
198  * things up, we may calculate the CRC on the data and print a message.
199  * Returns '1' if there was a CRC error, '0' otherwise.
200  */
201 int /* PRIVATE */
png_crc_finish(png_structrp png_ptr,png_uint_32 skip)202 png_crc_finish(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 skip)
203 {
204    /* The size of the local buffer for inflate is a good guess as to a
205     * reasonable size to use for buffering reads from the application.
206     */
207    while (skip > 0)
208    {
209       png_uint_32 len;
210       png_byte tmpbuf[PNG_INFLATE_BUF_SIZE];
211 
212       len = (sizeof tmpbuf);
213       if (len > skip)
214          len = skip;
215       skip -= len;
216 
217       png_crc_read(png_ptr, tmpbuf, len);
218    }
219 
220    if (png_crc_error(png_ptr))
221    {
222       if (PNG_CHUNK_ANCILLARY(png_ptr->chunk_name) ?
223           !(png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_NOWARN) :
224           (png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_CRITICAL_USE))
225       {
226          png_chunk_warning(png_ptr, "CRC error");
227       }
228 
229       else
230          png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "CRC error");
231 
232       return (1);
233    }
234 
235    return (0);
236 }
237 
238 #ifdef PNG_INDEX_SUPPORTED
239 /* If tile index is used to skip over data and decode a partial image
240  * the crc value may be incorrect.
241  * The crc will only be calculated for the partial data read,
242  * not the entire data, which will result in an incorrect crc value.
243  * This function treats a png_crc_error as a warning, as opposed to the
244  * original function png_crc_finish, which will treat it as an error.
245  */
246 int /* PRIVATE */
png_opt_crc_finish(png_structrp png_ptr,png_uint_32 skip)247 png_opt_crc_finish(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 skip)
248 {
249    while (skip > 0)
250    {
251       png_uint_32 len;
252       png_byte tmpbuf[PNG_INFLATE_BUF_SIZE];
253 
254       len = (sizeof tmpbuf);
255       if (len > skip)
256          len = skip;
257       skip -= len;
258 
259       png_crc_read(png_ptr, tmpbuf, len);
260    }
261 
262    if (png_crc_error(png_ptr))
263    {
264       png_chunk_warning(png_ptr, "CRC error");
265       return (1);
266    }
267 
268    return (0);
269 }
270 #endif
271 
272 /* Compare the CRC stored in the PNG file with that calculated by libpng from
273  * the data it has read thus far.
274  */
275 int /* PRIVATE */
png_crc_error(png_structrp png_ptr)276 png_crc_error(png_structrp png_ptr)
277 {
278    png_byte crc_bytes[4];
279    png_uint_32 crc;
280    int need_crc = 1;
281 
282    if (PNG_CHUNK_ANCILLARY(png_ptr->chunk_name))
283    {
284       if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_MASK) ==
285           (PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_USE | PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_NOWARN))
286          need_crc = 0;
287    }
288 
289    else /* critical */
290    {
291       if (png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_CRITICAL_IGNORE)
292          need_crc = 0;
293    }
294 
295 #ifdef PNG_IO_STATE_SUPPORTED
296    png_ptr->io_state = PNG_IO_READING | PNG_IO_CHUNK_CRC;
297 #endif
298 
299    /* The chunk CRC must be serialized in a single I/O call. */
300    png_read_data(png_ptr, crc_bytes, 4);
301 
302    if (need_crc)
303    {
304       crc = png_get_uint_32(crc_bytes);
305       return ((int)(crc != png_ptr->crc));
306    }
307 
308    else
309       return (0);
310 }
311 
312 #if defined(PNG_READ_iCCP_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_READ_iTXt_SUPPORTED) ||\
313     defined(PNG_READ_pCAL_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_READ_sCAL_SUPPORTED) ||\
314     defined(PNG_READ_sPLT_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_READ_tEXt_SUPPORTED) ||\
315     defined(PNG_READ_zTXt_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_SEQUENTIAL_READ_SUPPORTED)
316 /* Manage the read buffer; this simply reallocates the buffer if it is not small
317  * enough (or if it is not allocated).  The routine returns a pointer to the
318  * buffer; if an error occurs and 'warn' is set the routine returns NULL, else
319  * it will call png_error (via png_malloc) on failure.  (warn == 2 means
320  * 'silent').
321  */
322 static png_bytep
png_read_buffer(png_structrp png_ptr,png_alloc_size_t new_size,int warn)323 png_read_buffer(png_structrp png_ptr, png_alloc_size_t new_size, int warn)
324 {
325    png_bytep buffer = png_ptr->read_buffer;
326 
327    if (buffer != NULL && new_size > png_ptr->read_buffer_size)
328    {
329       png_ptr->read_buffer = NULL;
330       png_ptr->read_buffer = NULL;
331       png_ptr->read_buffer_size = 0;
332       png_free(png_ptr, buffer);
333       buffer = NULL;
334    }
335 
336    if (buffer == NULL)
337    {
338       buffer = png_voidcast(png_bytep, png_malloc_base(png_ptr, new_size));
339 
340       if (buffer != NULL)
341       {
342          png_ptr->read_buffer = buffer;
343          png_ptr->read_buffer_size = new_size;
344       }
345 
346       else if (warn < 2) /* else silent */
347       {
348          if (warn)
349              png_chunk_warning(png_ptr, "insufficient memory to read chunk");
350 
351          else
352              png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "insufficient memory to read chunk");
353       }
354    }
355 
356    return buffer;
357 }
358 #endif /* PNG_READ_iCCP|iTXt|pCAL|sCAL|sPLT|tEXt|zTXt|SEQUENTIAL_READ */
359 
360 /* png_inflate_claim: claim the zstream for some nefarious purpose that involves
361  * decompression.  Returns Z_OK on success, else a zlib error code.  It checks
362  * the owner but, in final release builds, just issues a warning if some other
363  * chunk apparently owns the stream.  Prior to release it does a png_error.
364  */
365 static int
png_inflate_claim(png_structrp png_ptr,png_uint_32 owner)366 png_inflate_claim(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 owner)
367 {
368    if (png_ptr->zowner != 0)
369    {
370       char msg[64];
371 
372       PNG_STRING_FROM_CHUNK(msg, png_ptr->zowner);
373       /* So the message that results is "<chunk> using zstream"; this is an
374        * internal error, but is very useful for debugging.  i18n requirements
375        * are minimal.
376        */
377       (void)png_safecat(msg, (sizeof msg), 4, " using zstream");
378 #     if PNG_LIBPNG_BUILD_BASE_TYPE >= PNG_LIBPNG_BUILD_RC
379          png_chunk_warning(png_ptr, msg);
380          png_ptr->zowner = 0;
381 #     else
382          png_chunk_error(png_ptr, msg);
383 #     endif
384    }
385 
386    /* Implementation note: unlike 'png_deflate_claim' this internal function
387     * does not take the size of the data as an argument.  Some efficiency could
388     * be gained by using this when it is known *if* the zlib stream itself does
389     * not record the number; however, this is an illusion: the original writer
390     * of the PNG may have selected a lower window size, and we really must
391     * follow that because, for systems with with limited capabilities, we
392     * would otherwise reject the application's attempts to use a smaller window
393     * size (zlib doesn't have an interface to say "this or lower"!).
394     *
395     * inflateReset2 was added to zlib 1.2.4; before this the window could not be
396     * reset, therefore it is necessary to always allocate the maximum window
397     * size with earlier zlibs just in case later compressed chunks need it.
398     */
399    {
400       int ret; /* zlib return code */
401 #     if PNG_ZLIB_VERNUM >= 0x1240
402 
403 #        if defined(PNG_SET_OPTION_SUPPORTED) && \
404             defined(PNG_MAXIMUM_INFLATE_WINDOW)
405             int window_bits;
406 
407             if (((png_ptr->options >> PNG_MAXIMUM_INFLATE_WINDOW) & 3) ==
408                PNG_OPTION_ON)
409                window_bits = 15;
410 
411             else
412                window_bits = 0;
413 #        else
414 #           define window_bits 0
415 #        endif
416 #     endif
417 
418       /* Set this for safety, just in case the previous owner left pointers to
419        * memory allocations.
420        */
421       png_ptr->zstream.next_in = NULL;
422       png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = 0;
423       png_ptr->zstream.next_out = NULL;
424       png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0;
425 
426       if (png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_INITIALIZED)
427       {
428 #        if PNG_ZLIB_VERNUM < 0x1240
429             ret = inflateReset(&png_ptr->zstream);
430 #        else
431             ret = inflateReset2(&png_ptr->zstream, window_bits);
432 #        endif
433       }
434 
435       else
436       {
437 #        if PNG_ZLIB_VERNUM < 0x1240
438             ret = inflateInit(&png_ptr->zstream);
439 #        else
440             ret = inflateInit2(&png_ptr->zstream, window_bits);
441 #        endif
442 
443          if (ret == Z_OK)
444             png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_INITIALIZED;
445       }
446 
447       if (ret == Z_OK)
448          png_ptr->zowner = owner;
449 
450       else
451          png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
452 
453       return ret;
454    }
455 
456 #  ifdef window_bits
457 #     undef window_bits
458 #  endif
459 }
460 
461 #ifdef PNG_READ_COMPRESSED_TEXT_SUPPORTED
462 /* png_inflate now returns zlib error codes including Z_OK and Z_STREAM_END to
463  * allow the caller to do multiple calls if required.  If the 'finish' flag is
464  * set Z_FINISH will be passed to the final inflate() call and Z_STREAM_END must
465  * be returned or there has been a problem, otherwise Z_SYNC_FLUSH is used and
466  * Z_OK or Z_STREAM_END will be returned on success.
467  *
468  * The input and output sizes are updated to the actual amounts of data consumed
469  * or written, not the amount available (as in a z_stream).  The data pointers
470  * are not changed, so the next input is (data+input_size) and the next
471  * available output is (output+output_size).
472  */
473 static int
png_inflate(png_structrp png_ptr,png_uint_32 owner,int finish,png_const_bytep input,png_uint_32p input_size_ptr,png_bytep output,png_alloc_size_t * output_size_ptr)474 png_inflate(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 owner, int finish,
475     /* INPUT: */ png_const_bytep input, png_uint_32p input_size_ptr,
476     /* OUTPUT: */ png_bytep output, png_alloc_size_t *output_size_ptr)
477 {
478    if (png_ptr->zowner == owner) /* Else not claimed */
479    {
480       int ret;
481       png_alloc_size_t avail_out = *output_size_ptr;
482       png_uint_32 avail_in = *input_size_ptr;
483 
484       /* zlib can't necessarily handle more than 65535 bytes at once (i.e. it
485        * can't even necessarily handle 65536 bytes) because the type uInt is
486        * "16 bits or more".  Consequently it is necessary to chunk the input to
487        * zlib.  This code uses ZLIB_IO_MAX, from pngpriv.h, as the maximum (the
488        * maximum value that can be stored in a uInt.)  It is possible to set
489        * ZLIB_IO_MAX to a lower value in pngpriv.h and this may sometimes have
490        * a performance advantage, because it reduces the amount of data accessed
491        * at each step and that may give the OS more time to page it in.
492        */
493       png_ptr->zstream.next_in = PNGZ_INPUT_CAST(input);
494       /* avail_in and avail_out are set below from 'size' */
495       png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = 0;
496       png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0;
497 
498       /* Read directly into the output if it is available (this is set to
499        * a local buffer below if output is NULL).
500        */
501       if (output != NULL)
502          png_ptr->zstream.next_out = output;
503 
504       do
505       {
506          uInt avail;
507          Byte local_buffer[PNG_INFLATE_BUF_SIZE];
508 
509          /* zlib INPUT BUFFER */
510          /* The setting of 'avail_in' used to be outside the loop; by setting it
511           * inside it is possible to chunk the input to zlib and simply rely on
512           * zlib to advance the 'next_in' pointer.  This allows arbitrary
513           * amounts of data to be passed through zlib at the unavoidable cost of
514           * requiring a window save (memcpy of up to 32768 output bytes)
515           * every ZLIB_IO_MAX input bytes.
516           */
517          avail_in += png_ptr->zstream.avail_in; /* not consumed last time */
518 
519          avail = ZLIB_IO_MAX;
520 
521          if (avail_in < avail)
522             avail = (uInt)avail_in; /* safe: < than ZLIB_IO_MAX */
523 
524          avail_in -= avail;
525          png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = avail;
526 
527          /* zlib OUTPUT BUFFER */
528          avail_out += png_ptr->zstream.avail_out; /* not written last time */
529 
530          avail = ZLIB_IO_MAX; /* maximum zlib can process */
531 
532          if (output == NULL)
533          {
534             /* Reset the output buffer each time round if output is NULL and
535              * make available the full buffer, up to 'remaining_space'
536              */
537             png_ptr->zstream.next_out = local_buffer;
538             if ((sizeof local_buffer) < avail)
539                avail = (sizeof local_buffer);
540          }
541 
542          if (avail_out < avail)
543             avail = (uInt)avail_out; /* safe: < ZLIB_IO_MAX */
544 
545          png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = avail;
546          avail_out -= avail;
547 
548          /* zlib inflate call */
549          /* In fact 'avail_out' may be 0 at this point, that happens at the end
550           * of the read when the final LZ end code was not passed at the end of
551           * the previous chunk of input data.  Tell zlib if we have reached the
552           * end of the output buffer.
553           */
554          ret = inflate(&png_ptr->zstream, avail_out > 0 ? Z_NO_FLUSH :
555             (finish ? Z_FINISH : Z_SYNC_FLUSH));
556       } while (ret == Z_OK);
557 
558       /* For safety kill the local buffer pointer now */
559       if (output == NULL)
560          png_ptr->zstream.next_out = NULL;
561 
562       /* Claw back the 'size' and 'remaining_space' byte counts. */
563       avail_in += png_ptr->zstream.avail_in;
564       avail_out += png_ptr->zstream.avail_out;
565 
566       /* Update the input and output sizes; the updated values are the amount
567        * consumed or written, effectively the inverse of what zlib uses.
568        */
569       if (avail_out > 0)
570          *output_size_ptr -= avail_out;
571 
572       if (avail_in > 0)
573          *input_size_ptr -= avail_in;
574 
575       /* Ensure png_ptr->zstream.msg is set (even in the success case!) */
576       png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
577       return ret;
578    }
579 
580    else
581    {
582       /* This is a bad internal error.  The recovery assigns to the zstream msg
583        * pointer, which is not owned by the caller, but this is safe; it's only
584        * used on errors!
585        */
586       png_ptr->zstream.msg = PNGZ_MSG_CAST("zstream unclaimed");
587       return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
588    }
589 }
590 
591 /*
592  * Decompress trailing data in a chunk.  The assumption is that read_buffer
593  * points at an allocated area holding the contents of a chunk with a
594  * trailing compressed part.  What we get back is an allocated area
595  * holding the original prefix part and an uncompressed version of the
596  * trailing part (the malloc area passed in is freed).
597  */
598 static int
png_decompress_chunk(png_structrp png_ptr,png_uint_32 chunklength,png_uint_32 prefix_size,png_alloc_size_t * newlength,int terminate)599 png_decompress_chunk(png_structrp png_ptr,
600    png_uint_32 chunklength, png_uint_32 prefix_size,
601    png_alloc_size_t *newlength /* must be initialized to the maximum! */,
602    int terminate /*add a '\0' to the end of the uncompressed data*/)
603 {
604    /* TODO: implement different limits for different types of chunk.
605     *
606     * The caller supplies *newlength set to the maximum length of the
607     * uncompressed data, but this routine allocates space for the prefix and
608     * maybe a '\0' terminator too.  We have to assume that 'prefix_size' is
609     * limited only by the maximum chunk size.
610     */
611    png_alloc_size_t limit = PNG_SIZE_MAX;
612 
613 #  ifdef PNG_SET_CHUNK_MALLOC_LIMIT_SUPPORTED
614       if (png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max > 0 &&
615          png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max < limit)
616          limit = png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max;
617 #  elif PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX > 0
618       if (PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX < limit)
619          limit = PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX;
620 #  endif
621 
622    if (limit >= prefix_size + (terminate != 0))
623    {
624       int ret;
625 
626       limit -= prefix_size + (terminate != 0);
627 
628       if (limit < *newlength)
629          *newlength = limit;
630 
631       /* Now try to claim the stream. */
632       ret = png_inflate_claim(png_ptr, png_ptr->chunk_name);
633 
634       if (ret == Z_OK)
635       {
636          png_uint_32 lzsize = chunklength - prefix_size;
637 
638          ret = png_inflate(png_ptr, png_ptr->chunk_name, 1/*finish*/,
639             /* input: */ png_ptr->read_buffer + prefix_size, &lzsize,
640             /* output: */ NULL, newlength);
641 
642          if (ret == Z_STREAM_END)
643          {
644             /* Use 'inflateReset' here, not 'inflateReset2' because this
645              * preserves the previously decided window size (otherwise it would
646              * be necessary to store the previous window size.)  In practice
647              * this doesn't matter anyway, because png_inflate will call inflate
648              * with Z_FINISH in almost all cases, so the window will not be
649              * maintained.
650              */
651             if (inflateReset(&png_ptr->zstream) == Z_OK)
652             {
653                /* Because of the limit checks above we know that the new,
654                 * expanded, size will fit in a size_t (let alone an
655                 * png_alloc_size_t).  Use png_malloc_base here to avoid an
656                 * extra OOM message.
657                 */
658                png_alloc_size_t new_size = *newlength;
659                png_alloc_size_t buffer_size = prefix_size + new_size +
660                   (terminate != 0);
661                png_bytep text = png_voidcast(png_bytep, png_malloc_base(png_ptr,
662                   buffer_size));
663 
664                if (text != NULL)
665                {
666                   ret = png_inflate(png_ptr, png_ptr->chunk_name, 1/*finish*/,
667                      png_ptr->read_buffer + prefix_size, &lzsize,
668                      text + prefix_size, newlength);
669 
670                   if (ret == Z_STREAM_END)
671                   {
672                      if (new_size == *newlength)
673                      {
674                         if (terminate)
675                            text[prefix_size + *newlength] = 0;
676 
677                         if (prefix_size > 0)
678                            memcpy(text, png_ptr->read_buffer, prefix_size);
679 
680                         {
681                            png_bytep old_ptr = png_ptr->read_buffer;
682 
683                            png_ptr->read_buffer = text;
684                            png_ptr->read_buffer_size = buffer_size;
685                            text = old_ptr; /* freed below */
686                         }
687                      }
688 
689                      else
690                      {
691                         /* The size changed on the second read, there can be no
692                          * guarantee that anything is correct at this point.
693                          * The 'msg' pointer has been set to "unexpected end of
694                          * LZ stream", which is fine, but return an error code
695                          * that the caller won't accept.
696                          */
697                         ret = PNG_UNEXPECTED_ZLIB_RETURN;
698                      }
699                   }
700 
701                   else if (ret == Z_OK)
702                      ret = PNG_UNEXPECTED_ZLIB_RETURN; /* for safety */
703 
704                   /* Free the text pointer (this is the old read_buffer on
705                    * success)
706                    */
707                   png_free(png_ptr, text);
708 
709                   /* This really is very benign, but it's still an error because
710                    * the extra space may otherwise be used as a Trojan Horse.
711                    */
712                   if (ret == Z_STREAM_END &&
713                      chunklength - prefix_size != lzsize)
714                      png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "extra compressed data");
715                }
716 
717                else
718                {
719                   /* Out of memory allocating the buffer */
720                   ret = Z_MEM_ERROR;
721                   png_zstream_error(png_ptr, Z_MEM_ERROR);
722                }
723             }
724 
725             else
726             {
727                /* inflateReset failed, store the error message */
728                png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
729 
730                if (ret == Z_STREAM_END)
731                   ret = PNG_UNEXPECTED_ZLIB_RETURN;
732             }
733          }
734 
735          else if (ret == Z_OK)
736             ret = PNG_UNEXPECTED_ZLIB_RETURN;
737 
738          /* Release the claimed stream */
739          png_ptr->zowner = 0;
740       }
741 
742       else /* the claim failed */ if (ret == Z_STREAM_END) /* impossible! */
743          ret = PNG_UNEXPECTED_ZLIB_RETURN;
744 
745       return ret;
746    }
747 
748    else
749    {
750       /* Application/configuration limits exceeded */
751       png_zstream_error(png_ptr, Z_MEM_ERROR);
752       return Z_MEM_ERROR;
753    }
754 }
755 #endif /* PNG_READ_COMPRESSED_TEXT_SUPPORTED */
756 
757 #ifdef PNG_READ_iCCP_SUPPORTED
758 /* Perform a partial read and decompress, producing 'avail_out' bytes and
759  * reading from the current chunk as required.
760  */
761 static int
png_inflate_read(png_structrp png_ptr,png_bytep read_buffer,uInt read_size,png_uint_32p chunk_bytes,png_bytep next_out,png_alloc_size_t * out_size,int finish)762 png_inflate_read(png_structrp png_ptr, png_bytep read_buffer, uInt read_size,
763    png_uint_32p chunk_bytes, png_bytep next_out, png_alloc_size_t *out_size,
764    int finish)
765 {
766    if (png_ptr->zowner == png_ptr->chunk_name)
767    {
768       int ret;
769 
770       /* next_in and avail_in must have been initialized by the caller. */
771       png_ptr->zstream.next_out = next_out;
772       png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0; /* set in the loop */
773 
774       do
775       {
776          if (png_ptr->zstream.avail_in == 0)
777          {
778             if (read_size > *chunk_bytes)
779                read_size = (uInt)*chunk_bytes;
780             *chunk_bytes -= read_size;
781 
782             if (read_size > 0)
783                png_crc_read(png_ptr, read_buffer, read_size);
784 
785             png_ptr->zstream.next_in = read_buffer;
786             png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = read_size;
787          }
788 
789          if (png_ptr->zstream.avail_out == 0)
790          {
791             uInt avail = ZLIB_IO_MAX;
792             if (avail > *out_size)
793                avail = (uInt)*out_size;
794             *out_size -= avail;
795 
796             png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = avail;
797          }
798 
799          /* Use Z_SYNC_FLUSH when there is no more chunk data to ensure that all
800           * the available output is produced; this allows reading of truncated
801           * streams.
802           */
803          ret = inflate(&png_ptr->zstream,
804             *chunk_bytes > 0 ? Z_NO_FLUSH : (finish ? Z_FINISH : Z_SYNC_FLUSH));
805       }
806       while (ret == Z_OK && (*out_size > 0 || png_ptr->zstream.avail_out > 0));
807 
808       *out_size += png_ptr->zstream.avail_out;
809       png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0; /* Should not be required, but is safe */
810 
811       /* Ensure the error message pointer is always set: */
812       png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
813       return ret;
814    }
815 
816    else
817    {
818       png_ptr->zstream.msg = PNGZ_MSG_CAST("zstream unclaimed");
819       return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
820    }
821 }
822 #endif
823 
824 /* Read and check the IDHR chunk */
825 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_IHDR(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)826 png_handle_IHDR(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
827 {
828    png_byte buf[13];
829    png_uint_32 width, height;
830    int bit_depth, color_type, compression_type, filter_type;
831    int interlace_type;
832 
833    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_IHDR");
834 
835    if (png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR)
836       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
837 
838    /* Check the length */
839    if (length != 13)
840       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
841 
842    png_ptr->mode |= PNG_HAVE_IHDR;
843 
844    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 13);
845    png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0);
846 
847    width = png_get_uint_31(png_ptr, buf);
848    height = png_get_uint_31(png_ptr, buf + 4);
849    bit_depth = buf[8];
850    color_type = buf[9];
851    compression_type = buf[10];
852    filter_type = buf[11];
853    interlace_type = buf[12];
854 
855    /* Set internal variables */
856    png_ptr->width = width;
857    png_ptr->height = height;
858    png_ptr->bit_depth = (png_byte)bit_depth;
859    png_ptr->interlaced = (png_byte)interlace_type;
860    png_ptr->color_type = (png_byte)color_type;
861 #ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
862    png_ptr->filter_type = (png_byte)filter_type;
863 #endif
864    png_ptr->compression_type = (png_byte)compression_type;
865 
866    /* Find number of channels */
867    switch (png_ptr->color_type)
868    {
869       default: /* invalid, png_set_IHDR calls png_error */
870       case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY:
871       case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE:
872          png_ptr->channels = 1;
873          break;
874 
875       case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB:
876          png_ptr->channels = 3;
877          break;
878 
879       case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA:
880          png_ptr->channels = 2;
881          break;
882 
883       case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA:
884          png_ptr->channels = 4;
885          break;
886    }
887 
888    /* Set up other useful info */
889    png_ptr->pixel_depth = (png_byte)(png_ptr->bit_depth *
890    png_ptr->channels);
891    png_ptr->rowbytes = PNG_ROWBYTES(png_ptr->pixel_depth, png_ptr->width);
892    png_debug1(3, "bit_depth = %d", png_ptr->bit_depth);
893    png_debug1(3, "channels = %d", png_ptr->channels);
894    png_debug1(3, "rowbytes = %lu", (unsigned long)png_ptr->rowbytes);
895    png_set_IHDR(png_ptr, info_ptr, width, height, bit_depth,
896        color_type, interlace_type, compression_type, filter_type);
897 }
898 
899 /* Read and check the palette */
900 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_PLTE(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)901 png_handle_PLTE(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
902 {
903    png_color palette[PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH];
904    int num, i;
905 #ifdef PNG_POINTER_INDEXING_SUPPORTED
906    png_colorp pal_ptr;
907 #endif
908 
909    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_PLTE");
910 
911    if (!(png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR))
912       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
913 
914    /* Moved to before the 'after IDAT' check below because otherwise duplicate
915     * PLTE chunks are potentially ignored (the spec says there shall not be more
916     * than one PLTE, the error is not treated as benign, so this check trumps
917     * the requirement that PLTE appears before IDAT.)
918     */
919    else if (png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_PLTE)
920       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
921 
922    else if (png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT)
923    {
924       /* This is benign because the non-benign error happened before, when an
925        * IDAT was encountered in a color-mapped image with no PLTE.
926        */
927       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
928       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
929       return;
930    }
931 
932    png_ptr->mode |= PNG_HAVE_PLTE;
933 
934    if (!(png_ptr->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR))
935    {
936       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
937       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "ignored in grayscale PNG");
938       return;
939    }
940 
941 #ifndef PNG_READ_OPT_PLTE_SUPPORTED
942    if (png_ptr->color_type != PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
943    {
944       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
945       return;
946    }
947 #endif
948 
949    if (length > 3*PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH || length % 3)
950    {
951       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
952 
953       if (png_ptr->color_type != PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
954          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
955 
956       else
957          png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
958 
959       return;
960    }
961 
962    /* The cast is safe because 'length' is less than 3*PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH */
963    num = (int)length / 3;
964 
965 #ifdef PNG_POINTER_INDEXING_SUPPORTED
966    for (i = 0, pal_ptr = palette; i < num; i++, pal_ptr++)
967    {
968       png_byte buf[3];
969 
970       png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 3);
971       pal_ptr->red = buf[0];
972       pal_ptr->green = buf[1];
973       pal_ptr->blue = buf[2];
974    }
975 #else
976    for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
977    {
978       png_byte buf[3];
979 
980       png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 3);
981       /* Don't depend upon png_color being any order */
982       palette[i].red = buf[0];
983       palette[i].green = buf[1];
984       palette[i].blue = buf[2];
985    }
986 #endif
987 
988    /* If we actually need the PLTE chunk (ie for a paletted image), we do
989     * whatever the normal CRC configuration tells us.  However, if we
990     * have an RGB image, the PLTE can be considered ancillary, so
991     * we will act as though it is.
992     */
993 #ifndef PNG_READ_OPT_PLTE_SUPPORTED
994    if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
995 #endif
996    {
997       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0);
998    }
999 
1000 #ifndef PNG_READ_OPT_PLTE_SUPPORTED
1001    else if (png_crc_error(png_ptr))  /* Only if we have a CRC error */
1002    {
1003       /* If we don't want to use the data from an ancillary chunk,
1004        * we have two options: an error abort, or a warning and we
1005        * ignore the data in this chunk (which should be OK, since
1006        * it's considered ancillary for a RGB or RGBA image).
1007        *
1008        * IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: this is only here because png_crc_finish uses the
1009        * chunk type to determine whether to check the ancillary or the critical
1010        * flags.
1011        */
1012       if (!(png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_USE))
1013       {
1014          if (png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_NOWARN)
1015             return;
1016 
1017          else
1018             png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "CRC error");
1019       }
1020 
1021       /* Otherwise, we (optionally) emit a warning and use the chunk. */
1022       else if (!(png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_NOWARN))
1023          png_chunk_warning(png_ptr, "CRC error");
1024    }
1025 #endif
1026 
1027    /* TODO: png_set_PLTE has the side effect of setting png_ptr->palette to its
1028     * own copy of the palette.  This has the side effect that when png_start_row
1029     * is called (this happens after any call to png_read_update_info) the
1030     * info_ptr palette gets changed.  This is extremely unexpected and
1031     * confusing.
1032     *
1033     * Fix this by not sharing the palette in this way.
1034     */
1035    png_set_PLTE(png_ptr, info_ptr, palette, num);
1036 
1037    /* The three chunks, bKGD, hIST and tRNS *must* appear after PLTE and before
1038     * IDAT.  Prior to 1.6.0 this was not checked; instead the code merely
1039     * checked the apparent validity of a tRNS chunk inserted before PLTE on a
1040     * palette PNG.  1.6.0 attempts to rigorously follow the standard and
1041     * therefore does a benign error if the erroneous condition is detected *and*
1042     * cancels the tRNS if the benign error returns.  The alternative is to
1043     * amend the standard since it would be rather hypocritical of the standards
1044     * maintainers to ignore it.
1045     */
1046 #ifdef PNG_READ_tRNS_SUPPORTED
1047    if (png_ptr->num_trans > 0 ||
1048       (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_tRNS) != 0))
1049    {
1050       /* Cancel this because otherwise it would be used if the transforms
1051        * require it.  Don't cancel the 'valid' flag because this would prevent
1052        * detection of duplicate chunks.
1053        */
1054       png_ptr->num_trans = 0;
1055 
1056       if (info_ptr != NULL)
1057          info_ptr->num_trans = 0;
1058 
1059       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "tRNS must be after");
1060    }
1061 #endif
1062 
1063 #ifdef PNG_READ_hIST_SUPPORTED
1064    if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_hIST) != 0)
1065       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "hIST must be after");
1066 #endif
1067 
1068 #ifdef PNG_READ_bKGD_SUPPORTED
1069    if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_bKGD) != 0)
1070       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "bKGD must be after");
1071 #endif
1072 }
1073 
1074 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_IEND(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1075 png_handle_IEND(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1076 {
1077    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_IEND");
1078 
1079    if (!(png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) || !(png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT))
1080       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1081 
1082    png_ptr->mode |= (PNG_AFTER_IDAT | PNG_HAVE_IEND);
1083 
1084    png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1085 
1086    if (length != 0)
1087       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1088 
1089    PNG_UNUSED(info_ptr)
1090 }
1091 
1092 #ifdef PNG_READ_gAMA_SUPPORTED
1093 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_gAMA(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1094 png_handle_gAMA(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1095 {
1096    png_fixed_point igamma;
1097    png_byte buf[4];
1098 
1099    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_gAMA");
1100 
1101    if (!(png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR))
1102       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1103 
1104    else if (png_ptr->mode & (PNG_HAVE_IDAT|PNG_HAVE_PLTE))
1105    {
1106       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1107       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1108       return;
1109    }
1110 
1111    if (length != 4)
1112    {
1113       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1114       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1115       return;
1116    }
1117 
1118    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 4);
1119 
1120    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0))
1121       return;
1122 
1123    igamma = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf);
1124 
1125    png_colorspace_set_gamma(png_ptr, &png_ptr->colorspace, igamma);
1126    png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1127 }
1128 #endif
1129 
1130 #ifdef PNG_READ_sBIT_SUPPORTED
1131 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_sBIT(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1132 png_handle_sBIT(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1133 {
1134    unsigned int truelen, i;
1135    png_byte sample_depth;
1136    png_byte buf[4];
1137 
1138    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_sBIT");
1139 
1140    if (!(png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR))
1141       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1142 
1143    else if (png_ptr->mode & (PNG_HAVE_IDAT|PNG_HAVE_PLTE))
1144    {
1145       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1146       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1147       return;
1148    }
1149 
1150    if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_sBIT))
1151    {
1152       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1153       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
1154       return;
1155    }
1156 
1157    if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1158    {
1159       truelen = 3;
1160       sample_depth = 8;
1161    }
1162 
1163    else
1164    {
1165       truelen = png_ptr->channels;
1166       sample_depth = png_ptr->bit_depth;
1167    }
1168 
1169    if (length != truelen || length > 4)
1170    {
1171       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1172       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1173       return;
1174    }
1175 
1176    buf[0] = buf[1] = buf[2] = buf[3] = sample_depth;
1177    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, truelen);
1178 
1179    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0))
1180       return;
1181 
1182    for (i=0; i<truelen; ++i)
1183       if (buf[i] == 0 || buf[i] > sample_depth)
1184       {
1185          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1186          return;
1187       }
1188 
1189    if (png_ptr->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR)
1190    {
1191       png_ptr->sig_bit.red = buf[0];
1192       png_ptr->sig_bit.green = buf[1];
1193       png_ptr->sig_bit.blue = buf[2];
1194       png_ptr->sig_bit.alpha = buf[3];
1195    }
1196 
1197    else
1198    {
1199       png_ptr->sig_bit.gray = buf[0];
1200       png_ptr->sig_bit.red = buf[0];
1201       png_ptr->sig_bit.green = buf[0];
1202       png_ptr->sig_bit.blue = buf[0];
1203       png_ptr->sig_bit.alpha = buf[1];
1204    }
1205 
1206    png_set_sBIT(png_ptr, info_ptr, &(png_ptr->sig_bit));
1207 }
1208 #endif
1209 
1210 #ifdef PNG_READ_cHRM_SUPPORTED
1211 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_cHRM(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1212 png_handle_cHRM(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1213 {
1214    png_byte buf[32];
1215    png_xy xy;
1216 
1217    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_cHRM");
1218 
1219    if (!(png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR))
1220       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1221 
1222    else if (png_ptr->mode & (PNG_HAVE_IDAT|PNG_HAVE_PLTE))
1223    {
1224       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1225       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1226       return;
1227    }
1228 
1229    if (length != 32)
1230    {
1231       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1232       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1233       return;
1234    }
1235 
1236    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 32);
1237 
1238    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0))
1239       return;
1240 
1241    xy.whitex = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf);
1242    xy.whitey = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 4);
1243    xy.redx   = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 8);
1244    xy.redy   = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 12);
1245    xy.greenx = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 16);
1246    xy.greeny = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 20);
1247    xy.bluex  = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 24);
1248    xy.bluey  = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 28);
1249 
1250    if (xy.whitex == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1251        xy.whitey == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1252        xy.redx   == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1253        xy.redy   == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1254        xy.greenx == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1255        xy.greeny == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1256        xy.bluex  == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1257        xy.bluey  == PNG_FIXED_ERROR)
1258    {
1259       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid values");
1260       return;
1261    }
1262 
1263    /* If a colorspace error has already been output skip this chunk */
1264    if (png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID)
1265       return;
1266 
1267    if (png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_FROM_cHRM)
1268    {
1269       png_ptr->colorspace.flags |= PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID;
1270       png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1271       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
1272       return;
1273    }
1274 
1275    png_ptr->colorspace.flags |= PNG_COLORSPACE_FROM_cHRM;
1276    (void)png_colorspace_set_chromaticities(png_ptr, &png_ptr->colorspace, &xy,
1277       1/*prefer cHRM values*/);
1278    png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1279 }
1280 #endif
1281 
1282 #ifdef PNG_READ_sRGB_SUPPORTED
1283 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_sRGB(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1284 png_handle_sRGB(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1285 {
1286    png_byte intent;
1287 
1288    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_sRGB");
1289 
1290    if (!(png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR))
1291       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1292 
1293    else if (png_ptr->mode & (PNG_HAVE_IDAT|PNG_HAVE_PLTE))
1294    {
1295       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1296       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1297       return;
1298    }
1299 
1300    if (length != 1)
1301    {
1302       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1303       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1304       return;
1305    }
1306 
1307    png_crc_read(png_ptr, &intent, 1);
1308 
1309    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0))
1310       return;
1311 
1312    /* If a colorspace error has already been output skip this chunk */
1313    if (png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID)
1314       return;
1315 
1316    /* Only one sRGB or iCCP chunk is allowed, use the HAVE_INTENT flag to detect
1317     * this.
1318     */
1319    if (png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_HAVE_INTENT)
1320    {
1321       png_ptr->colorspace.flags |= PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID;
1322       png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1323       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "too many profiles");
1324       return;
1325    }
1326 
1327    (void)png_colorspace_set_sRGB(png_ptr, &png_ptr->colorspace, intent);
1328    png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1329 }
1330 #endif /* PNG_READ_sRGB_SUPPORTED */
1331 
1332 #ifdef PNG_READ_iCCP_SUPPORTED
1333 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_iCCP(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1334 png_handle_iCCP(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1335 /* Note: this does not properly handle profiles that are > 64K under DOS */
1336 {
1337    png_const_charp errmsg = NULL; /* error message output, or no error */
1338    int finished = 0; /* crc checked */
1339 
1340    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_iCCP");
1341 
1342    if (!(png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR))
1343       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1344 
1345    else if (png_ptr->mode & (PNG_HAVE_IDAT|PNG_HAVE_PLTE))
1346    {
1347       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1348       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1349       return;
1350    }
1351 
1352    /* Consistent with all the above colorspace handling an obviously *invalid*
1353     * chunk is just ignored, so does not invalidate the color space.  An
1354     * alternative is to set the 'invalid' flags at the start of this routine
1355     * and only clear them in they were not set before and all the tests pass.
1356     * The minimum 'deflate' stream is assumed to be just the 2 byte header and 4
1357     * byte checksum.  The keyword must be one character and there is a
1358     * terminator (0) byte and the compression method.
1359     */
1360    if (length < 9)
1361    {
1362       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1363       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "too short");
1364       return;
1365    }
1366 
1367    /* If a colorspace error has already been output skip this chunk */
1368    if (png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID)
1369    {
1370       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1371       return;
1372    }
1373 
1374    /* Only one sRGB or iCCP chunk is allowed, use the HAVE_INTENT flag to detect
1375     * this.
1376     */
1377    if ((png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_HAVE_INTENT) == 0)
1378    {
1379       uInt read_length, keyword_length;
1380       char keyword[81];
1381 
1382       /* Find the keyword; the keyword plus separator and compression method
1383        * bytes can be at most 81 characters long.
1384        */
1385       read_length = 81; /* maximum */
1386       if (read_length > length)
1387          read_length = (uInt)length;
1388 
1389       png_crc_read(png_ptr, (png_bytep)keyword, read_length);
1390       length -= read_length;
1391 
1392       keyword_length = 0;
1393       while (keyword_length < 80 && keyword_length < read_length &&
1394          keyword[keyword_length] != 0)
1395          ++keyword_length;
1396 
1397       /* TODO: make the keyword checking common */
1398       if (keyword_length >= 1 && keyword_length <= 79)
1399       {
1400          /* We only understand '0' compression - deflate - so if we get a
1401           * different value we can't safely decode the chunk.
1402           */
1403          if (keyword_length+1 < read_length &&
1404             keyword[keyword_length+1] == PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE)
1405          {
1406             read_length -= keyword_length+2;
1407 
1408             if (png_inflate_claim(png_ptr, png_iCCP) == Z_OK)
1409             {
1410                Byte profile_header[132];
1411                Byte local_buffer[PNG_INFLATE_BUF_SIZE];
1412                png_alloc_size_t size = (sizeof profile_header);
1413 
1414                png_ptr->zstream.next_in = (Bytef*)keyword + (keyword_length+2);
1415                png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = read_length;
1416                (void)png_inflate_read(png_ptr, local_buffer,
1417                   (sizeof local_buffer), &length, profile_header, &size,
1418                   0/*finish: don't, because the output is too small*/);
1419 
1420                if (size == 0)
1421                {
1422                   /* We have the ICC profile header; do the basic header checks.
1423                    */
1424                   const png_uint_32 profile_length =
1425                      png_get_uint_32(profile_header);
1426 
1427                   if (png_icc_check_length(png_ptr, &png_ptr->colorspace,
1428                      keyword, profile_length))
1429                   {
1430                      /* The length is apparently ok, so we can check the 132
1431                       * byte header.
1432                       */
1433                      if (png_icc_check_header(png_ptr, &png_ptr->colorspace,
1434                         keyword, profile_length, profile_header,
1435                         png_ptr->color_type))
1436                      {
1437                         /* Now read the tag table; a variable size buffer is
1438                          * needed at this point, allocate one for the whole
1439                          * profile.  The header check has already validated
1440                          * that none of these stuff will overflow.
1441                          */
1442                         const png_uint_32 tag_count = png_get_uint_32(
1443                            profile_header+128);
1444                         png_bytep profile = png_read_buffer(png_ptr,
1445                            profile_length, 2/*silent*/);
1446 
1447                         if (profile != NULL)
1448                         {
1449                            memcpy(profile, profile_header,
1450                               (sizeof profile_header));
1451 
1452                            size = 12 * tag_count;
1453 
1454                            (void)png_inflate_read(png_ptr, local_buffer,
1455                               (sizeof local_buffer), &length,
1456                               profile + (sizeof profile_header), &size, 0);
1457 
1458                            /* Still expect a buffer error because we expect
1459                             * there to be some tag data!
1460                             */
1461                            if (size == 0)
1462                            {
1463                               if (png_icc_check_tag_table(png_ptr,
1464                                  &png_ptr->colorspace, keyword, profile_length,
1465                                  profile))
1466                               {
1467                                  /* The profile has been validated for basic
1468                                   * security issues, so read the whole thing in.
1469                                   */
1470                                  size = profile_length - (sizeof profile_header)
1471                                     - 12 * tag_count;
1472 
1473                                  (void)png_inflate_read(png_ptr, local_buffer,
1474                                     (sizeof local_buffer), &length,
1475                                     profile + (sizeof profile_header) +
1476                                     12 * tag_count, &size, 1/*finish*/);
1477 
1478                                  if (length > 0 && !(png_ptr->flags &
1479                                        PNG_FLAG_BENIGN_ERRORS_WARN))
1480                                     errmsg = "extra compressed data";
1481 
1482                                  /* But otherwise allow extra data: */
1483                                  else if (size == 0)
1484                                  {
1485                                     if (length > 0)
1486                                     {
1487                                        /* This can be handled completely, so
1488                                         * keep going.
1489                                         */
1490                                        png_chunk_warning(png_ptr,
1491                                           "extra compressed data");
1492                                     }
1493 
1494                                     png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1495                                     finished = 1;
1496 
1497 #                                   ifdef PNG_sRGB_SUPPORTED
1498                                        /* Check for a match against sRGB */
1499                                        png_icc_set_sRGB(png_ptr,
1500                                           &png_ptr->colorspace, profile,
1501                                           png_ptr->zstream.adler);
1502 #                                   endif
1503 
1504                                     /* Steal the profile for info_ptr. */
1505                                     if (info_ptr != NULL)
1506                                     {
1507                                        png_free_data(png_ptr, info_ptr,
1508                                           PNG_FREE_ICCP, 0);
1509 
1510                                        info_ptr->iccp_name = png_voidcast(char*,
1511                                           png_malloc_base(png_ptr,
1512                                           keyword_length+1));
1513                                        if (info_ptr->iccp_name != NULL)
1514                                        {
1515                                           memcpy(info_ptr->iccp_name, keyword,
1516                                              keyword_length+1);
1517                                           info_ptr->iccp_proflen =
1518                                              profile_length;
1519                                           info_ptr->iccp_profile = profile;
1520                                           png_ptr->read_buffer = NULL; /*steal*/
1521                                           info_ptr->free_me |= PNG_FREE_ICCP;
1522                                           info_ptr->valid |= PNG_INFO_iCCP;
1523                                        }
1524 
1525                                        else
1526                                        {
1527                                           png_ptr->colorspace.flags |=
1528                                              PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID;
1529                                           errmsg = "out of memory";
1530                                        }
1531                                     }
1532 
1533                                     /* else the profile remains in the read
1534                                      * buffer which gets reused for subsequent
1535                                      * chunks.
1536                                      */
1537 
1538                                     if (info_ptr != NULL)
1539                                        png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1540 
1541                                     if (errmsg == NULL)
1542                                     {
1543                                        png_ptr->zowner = 0;
1544                                        return;
1545                                     }
1546                                  }
1547 
1548                                  else if (size > 0)
1549                                     errmsg = "truncated";
1550 
1551                                  else
1552                                     errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
1553                               }
1554 
1555                               /* else png_icc_check_tag_table output an error */
1556                            }
1557 
1558                            else /* profile truncated */
1559                               errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
1560                         }
1561 
1562                         else
1563                            errmsg = "out of memory";
1564                      }
1565 
1566                      /* else png_icc_check_header output an error */
1567                   }
1568 
1569                   /* else png_icc_check_length output an error */
1570                }
1571 
1572                else /* profile truncated */
1573                   errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
1574 
1575                /* Release the stream */
1576                png_ptr->zowner = 0;
1577             }
1578 
1579             else /* png_inflate_claim failed */
1580                errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
1581          }
1582 
1583          else
1584             errmsg = "bad compression method"; /* or missing */
1585       }
1586 
1587       else
1588          errmsg = "bad keyword";
1589    }
1590 
1591    else
1592       errmsg = "too many profiles";
1593 
1594    /* Failure: the reason is in 'errmsg' */
1595    if (!finished)
1596       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1597 
1598    png_ptr->colorspace.flags |= PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID;
1599    png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1600    if (errmsg != NULL) /* else already output */
1601       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, errmsg);
1602 }
1603 #endif /* PNG_READ_iCCP_SUPPORTED */
1604 
1605 #ifdef PNG_READ_sPLT_SUPPORTED
1606 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_sPLT(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1607 png_handle_sPLT(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1608 /* Note: this does not properly handle chunks that are > 64K under DOS */
1609 {
1610    png_bytep entry_start, buffer;
1611    png_sPLT_t new_palette;
1612    png_sPLT_entryp pp;
1613    png_uint_32 data_length;
1614    int entry_size, i;
1615    png_uint_32 skip = 0;
1616    png_uint_32 dl;
1617    png_size_t max_dl;
1618 
1619    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_sPLT");
1620 
1621 #ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
1622    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max != 0)
1623    {
1624       if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
1625       {
1626          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1627          return;
1628       }
1629 
1630       if (--png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
1631       {
1632          png_warning(png_ptr, "No space in chunk cache for sPLT");
1633          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1634          return;
1635       }
1636    }
1637 #endif
1638 
1639    if (!(png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR))
1640       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1641 
1642    else if (png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT)
1643    {
1644       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1645       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1646       return;
1647    }
1648 
1649 #ifdef PNG_MAX_MALLOC_64K
1650    if (length > 65535U)
1651    {
1652       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1653       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "too large to fit in memory");
1654       return;
1655    }
1656 #endif
1657 
1658    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length+1, 2/*silent*/);
1659    if (buffer == NULL)
1660    {
1661       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1662       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
1663       return;
1664    }
1665 
1666 
1667    /* WARNING: this may break if size_t is less than 32 bits; it is assumed
1668     * that the PNG_MAX_MALLOC_64K test is enabled in this case, but this is a
1669     * potential breakage point if the types in pngconf.h aren't exactly right.
1670     */
1671    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
1672 
1673    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, skip))
1674       return;
1675 
1676    buffer[length] = 0;
1677 
1678    for (entry_start = buffer; *entry_start; entry_start++)
1679       /* Empty loop to find end of name */ ;
1680 
1681    ++entry_start;
1682 
1683    /* A sample depth should follow the separator, and we should be on it  */
1684    if (entry_start > buffer + length - 2)
1685    {
1686       png_warning(png_ptr, "malformed sPLT chunk");
1687       return;
1688    }
1689 
1690    new_palette.depth = *entry_start++;
1691    entry_size = (new_palette.depth == 8 ? 6 : 10);
1692    /* This must fit in a png_uint_32 because it is derived from the original
1693     * chunk data length.
1694     */
1695    data_length = length - (png_uint_32)(entry_start - buffer);
1696 
1697    /* Integrity-check the data length */
1698    if (data_length % entry_size)
1699    {
1700       png_warning(png_ptr, "sPLT chunk has bad length");
1701       return;
1702    }
1703 
1704    dl = (png_int_32)(data_length / entry_size);
1705    max_dl = PNG_SIZE_MAX / (sizeof (png_sPLT_entry));
1706 
1707    if (dl > max_dl)
1708    {
1709        png_warning(png_ptr, "sPLT chunk too long");
1710        return;
1711    }
1712 
1713    new_palette.nentries = (png_int_32)(data_length / entry_size);
1714 
1715    new_palette.entries = (png_sPLT_entryp)png_malloc_warn(
1716        png_ptr, new_palette.nentries * (sizeof (png_sPLT_entry)));
1717 
1718    if (new_palette.entries == NULL)
1719    {
1720        png_warning(png_ptr, "sPLT chunk requires too much memory");
1721        return;
1722    }
1723 
1724 #ifdef PNG_POINTER_INDEXING_SUPPORTED
1725    for (i = 0; i < new_palette.nentries; i++)
1726    {
1727       pp = new_palette.entries + i;
1728 
1729       if (new_palette.depth == 8)
1730       {
1731          pp->red = *entry_start++;
1732          pp->green = *entry_start++;
1733          pp->blue = *entry_start++;
1734          pp->alpha = *entry_start++;
1735       }
1736 
1737       else
1738       {
1739          pp->red   = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1740          pp->green = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1741          pp->blue  = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1742          pp->alpha = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1743       }
1744 
1745       pp->frequency = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1746    }
1747 #else
1748    pp = new_palette.entries;
1749 
1750    for (i = 0; i < new_palette.nentries; i++)
1751    {
1752 
1753       if (new_palette.depth == 8)
1754       {
1755          pp[i].red   = *entry_start++;
1756          pp[i].green = *entry_start++;
1757          pp[i].blue  = *entry_start++;
1758          pp[i].alpha = *entry_start++;
1759       }
1760 
1761       else
1762       {
1763          pp[i].red   = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1764          pp[i].green = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1765          pp[i].blue  = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1766          pp[i].alpha = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1767       }
1768 
1769       pp[i].frequency = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1770    }
1771 #endif
1772 
1773    /* Discard all chunk data except the name and stash that */
1774    new_palette.name = (png_charp)buffer;
1775 
1776    png_set_sPLT(png_ptr, info_ptr, &new_palette, 1);
1777 
1778    png_free(png_ptr, new_palette.entries);
1779 }
1780 #endif /* PNG_READ_sPLT_SUPPORTED */
1781 
1782 #ifdef PNG_READ_tRNS_SUPPORTED
1783 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_tRNS(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1784 png_handle_tRNS(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1785 {
1786    png_byte readbuf[PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH];
1787 
1788    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_tRNS");
1789 
1790    if (!(png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR))
1791       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1792 
1793    else if (png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT)
1794    {
1795       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1796       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1797       return;
1798    }
1799 
1800    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_tRNS))
1801    {
1802       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1803       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
1804       return;
1805    }
1806 
1807    if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY)
1808    {
1809       png_byte buf[2];
1810 
1811       if (length != 2)
1812       {
1813          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1814          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1815          return;
1816       }
1817 
1818       png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 2);
1819       png_ptr->num_trans = 1;
1820       png_ptr->trans_color.gray = png_get_uint_16(buf);
1821    }
1822 
1823    else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB)
1824    {
1825       png_byte buf[6];
1826 
1827       if (length != 6)
1828       {
1829          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1830          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1831          return;
1832       }
1833 
1834       png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, length);
1835       png_ptr->num_trans = 1;
1836       png_ptr->trans_color.red = png_get_uint_16(buf);
1837       png_ptr->trans_color.green = png_get_uint_16(buf + 2);
1838       png_ptr->trans_color.blue = png_get_uint_16(buf + 4);
1839    }
1840 
1841    else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1842    {
1843       if (!(png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_PLTE))
1844       {
1845          /* TODO: is this actually an error in the ISO spec? */
1846          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1847          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1848          return;
1849       }
1850 
1851       if (length > png_ptr->num_palette || length > PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH ||
1852          length == 0)
1853       {
1854          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1855          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1856          return;
1857       }
1858 
1859       png_crc_read(png_ptr, readbuf, length);
1860       png_ptr->num_trans = (png_uint_16)length;
1861    }
1862 
1863    else
1864    {
1865       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1866       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid with alpha channel");
1867       return;
1868    }
1869 
1870    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0))
1871    {
1872       png_ptr->num_trans = 0;
1873       return;
1874    }
1875 
1876    /* TODO: this is a horrible side effect in the palette case because the
1877     * png_struct ends up with a pointer to the tRNS buffer owned by the
1878     * png_info.  Fix this.
1879     */
1880    png_set_tRNS(png_ptr, info_ptr, readbuf, png_ptr->num_trans,
1881        &(png_ptr->trans_color));
1882 }
1883 #endif
1884 
1885 #ifdef PNG_READ_bKGD_SUPPORTED
1886 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_bKGD(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1887 png_handle_bKGD(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1888 {
1889    unsigned int truelen;
1890    png_byte buf[6];
1891    png_color_16 background;
1892 
1893    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_bKGD");
1894 
1895    if (!(png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR))
1896       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1897 
1898    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) ||
1899       (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE &&
1900        !(png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_PLTE)))
1901    {
1902       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1903       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1904       return;
1905    }
1906 
1907    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_bKGD))
1908    {
1909       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1910       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
1911       return;
1912    }
1913 
1914    if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1915       truelen = 1;
1916 
1917    else if (png_ptr->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR)
1918       truelen = 6;
1919 
1920    else
1921       truelen = 2;
1922 
1923    if (length != truelen)
1924    {
1925       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1926       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1927       return;
1928    }
1929 
1930    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, truelen);
1931 
1932    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0))
1933       return;
1934 
1935    /* We convert the index value into RGB components so that we can allow
1936     * arbitrary RGB values for background when we have transparency, and
1937     * so it is easy to determine the RGB values of the background color
1938     * from the info_ptr struct.
1939     */
1940    if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1941    {
1942       background.index = buf[0];
1943 
1944       if (info_ptr && info_ptr->num_palette)
1945       {
1946          if (buf[0] >= info_ptr->num_palette)
1947          {
1948             png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid index");
1949             return;
1950          }
1951 
1952          background.red = (png_uint_16)png_ptr->palette[buf[0]].red;
1953          background.green = (png_uint_16)png_ptr->palette[buf[0]].green;
1954          background.blue = (png_uint_16)png_ptr->palette[buf[0]].blue;
1955       }
1956 
1957       else
1958          background.red = background.green = background.blue = 0;
1959 
1960       background.gray = 0;
1961    }
1962 
1963    else if (!(png_ptr->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR)) /* GRAY */
1964    {
1965       background.index = 0;
1966       background.red =
1967       background.green =
1968       background.blue =
1969       background.gray = png_get_uint_16(buf);
1970    }
1971 
1972    else
1973    {
1974       background.index = 0;
1975       background.red = png_get_uint_16(buf);
1976       background.green = png_get_uint_16(buf + 2);
1977       background.blue = png_get_uint_16(buf + 4);
1978       background.gray = 0;
1979    }
1980 
1981    png_set_bKGD(png_ptr, info_ptr, &background);
1982 }
1983 #endif
1984 
1985 #ifdef PNG_READ_hIST_SUPPORTED
1986 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_hIST(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1987 png_handle_hIST(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1988 {
1989    unsigned int num, i;
1990    png_uint_16 readbuf[PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH];
1991 
1992    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_hIST");
1993 
1994    if (!(png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR))
1995       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1996 
1997    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) || !(png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_PLTE))
1998    {
1999       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2000       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
2001       return;
2002    }
2003 
2004    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_hIST))
2005    {
2006       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2007       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2008       return;
2009    }
2010 
2011    num = length / 2 ;
2012 
2013    if (num != png_ptr->num_palette || num > PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH)
2014    {
2015       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2016       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2017       return;
2018    }
2019 
2020    for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
2021    {
2022       png_byte buf[2];
2023 
2024       png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 2);
2025       readbuf[i] = png_get_uint_16(buf);
2026    }
2027 
2028    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0))
2029       return;
2030 
2031    png_set_hIST(png_ptr, info_ptr, readbuf);
2032 }
2033 #endif
2034 
2035 #ifdef PNG_READ_pHYs_SUPPORTED
2036 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_pHYs(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2037 png_handle_pHYs(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2038 {
2039    png_byte buf[9];
2040    png_uint_32 res_x, res_y;
2041    int unit_type;
2042 
2043    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_pHYs");
2044 
2045    if (!(png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR))
2046       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2047 
2048    else if (png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT)
2049    {
2050       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2051       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
2052       return;
2053    }
2054 
2055    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_pHYs))
2056    {
2057       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2058       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2059       return;
2060    }
2061 
2062    if (length != 9)
2063    {
2064       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2065       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2066       return;
2067    }
2068 
2069    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 9);
2070 
2071    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0))
2072       return;
2073 
2074    res_x = png_get_uint_32(buf);
2075    res_y = png_get_uint_32(buf + 4);
2076    unit_type = buf[8];
2077    png_set_pHYs(png_ptr, info_ptr, res_x, res_y, unit_type);
2078 }
2079 #endif
2080 
2081 #ifdef PNG_READ_oFFs_SUPPORTED
2082 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_oFFs(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2083 png_handle_oFFs(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2084 {
2085    png_byte buf[9];
2086    png_int_32 offset_x, offset_y;
2087    int unit_type;
2088 
2089    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_oFFs");
2090 
2091    if (!(png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR))
2092       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2093 
2094    else if (png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT)
2095    {
2096       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2097       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
2098       return;
2099    }
2100 
2101    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_oFFs))
2102    {
2103       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2104       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2105       return;
2106    }
2107 
2108    if (length != 9)
2109    {
2110       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2111       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2112       return;
2113    }
2114 
2115    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 9);
2116 
2117    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0))
2118       return;
2119 
2120    offset_x = png_get_int_32(buf);
2121    offset_y = png_get_int_32(buf + 4);
2122    unit_type = buf[8];
2123    png_set_oFFs(png_ptr, info_ptr, offset_x, offset_y, unit_type);
2124 }
2125 #endif
2126 
2127 #ifdef PNG_READ_pCAL_SUPPORTED
2128 /* Read the pCAL chunk (described in the PNG Extensions document) */
2129 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_pCAL(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2130 png_handle_pCAL(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2131 {
2132    png_int_32 X0, X1;
2133    png_byte type, nparams;
2134    png_bytep buffer, buf, units, endptr;
2135    png_charpp params;
2136    int i;
2137 
2138    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_pCAL");
2139 
2140    if (!(png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR))
2141       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2142 
2143    else if (png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT)
2144    {
2145       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2146       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
2147       return;
2148    }
2149 
2150    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_pCAL))
2151    {
2152       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2153       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2154       return;
2155    }
2156 
2157    png_debug1(2, "Allocating and reading pCAL chunk data (%u bytes)",
2158        length + 1);
2159 
2160    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length+1, 2/*silent*/);
2161 
2162    if (buffer == NULL)
2163    {
2164       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2165       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2166       return;
2167    }
2168 
2169    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
2170 
2171    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0))
2172       return;
2173 
2174    buffer[length] = 0; /* Null terminate the last string */
2175 
2176    png_debug(3, "Finding end of pCAL purpose string");
2177    for (buf = buffer; *buf; buf++)
2178       /* Empty loop */ ;
2179 
2180    endptr = buffer + length;
2181 
2182    /* We need to have at least 12 bytes after the purpose string
2183     * in order to get the parameter information.
2184     */
2185    if (endptr <= buf + 12)
2186    {
2187       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2188       return;
2189    }
2190 
2191    png_debug(3, "Reading pCAL X0, X1, type, nparams, and units");
2192    X0 = png_get_int_32((png_bytep)buf+1);
2193    X1 = png_get_int_32((png_bytep)buf+5);
2194    type = buf[9];
2195    nparams = buf[10];
2196    units = buf + 11;
2197 
2198    png_debug(3, "Checking pCAL equation type and number of parameters");
2199    /* Check that we have the right number of parameters for known
2200     * equation types.
2201     */
2202    if ((type == PNG_EQUATION_LINEAR && nparams != 2) ||
2203        (type == PNG_EQUATION_BASE_E && nparams != 3) ||
2204        (type == PNG_EQUATION_ARBITRARY && nparams != 3) ||
2205        (type == PNG_EQUATION_HYPERBOLIC && nparams != 4))
2206    {
2207       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid parameter count");
2208       return;
2209    }
2210 
2211    else if (type >= PNG_EQUATION_LAST)
2212    {
2213       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "unrecognized equation type");
2214    }
2215 
2216    for (buf = units; *buf; buf++)
2217       /* Empty loop to move past the units string. */ ;
2218 
2219    png_debug(3, "Allocating pCAL parameters array");
2220 
2221    params = png_voidcast(png_charpp, png_malloc_warn(png_ptr,
2222        nparams * (sizeof (png_charp))));
2223 
2224    if (params == NULL)
2225    {
2226       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2227       return;
2228    }
2229 
2230    /* Get pointers to the start of each parameter string. */
2231    for (i = 0; i < nparams; i++)
2232    {
2233       buf++; /* Skip the null string terminator from previous parameter. */
2234 
2235       png_debug1(3, "Reading pCAL parameter %d", i);
2236 
2237       for (params[i] = (png_charp)buf; buf <= endptr && *buf != 0; buf++)
2238          /* Empty loop to move past each parameter string */ ;
2239 
2240       /* Make sure we haven't run out of data yet */
2241       if (buf > endptr)
2242       {
2243          png_free(png_ptr, params);
2244          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid data");
2245          return;
2246       }
2247    }
2248 
2249    png_set_pCAL(png_ptr, info_ptr, (png_charp)buffer, X0, X1, type, nparams,
2250       (png_charp)units, params);
2251 
2252    png_free(png_ptr, params);
2253 }
2254 #endif
2255 
2256 #ifdef PNG_READ_sCAL_SUPPORTED
2257 /* Read the sCAL chunk */
2258 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_sCAL(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2259 png_handle_sCAL(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2260 {
2261    png_bytep buffer;
2262    png_size_t i;
2263    int state;
2264 
2265    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_sCAL");
2266 
2267    if (!(png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR))
2268       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2269 
2270    else if (png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT)
2271    {
2272       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2273       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
2274       return;
2275    }
2276 
2277    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_sCAL))
2278    {
2279       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2280       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2281       return;
2282    }
2283 
2284    /* Need unit type, width, \0, height: minimum 4 bytes */
2285    else if (length < 4)
2286    {
2287       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2288       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2289       return;
2290    }
2291 
2292    png_debug1(2, "Allocating and reading sCAL chunk data (%u bytes)",
2293       length + 1);
2294 
2295    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length+1, 2/*silent*/);
2296 
2297    if (buffer == NULL)
2298    {
2299       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2300       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2301       return;
2302    }
2303 
2304    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
2305    buffer[length] = 0; /* Null terminate the last string */
2306 
2307    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0))
2308       return;
2309 
2310    /* Validate the unit. */
2311    if (buffer[0] != 1 && buffer[0] != 2)
2312    {
2313       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid unit");
2314       return;
2315    }
2316 
2317    /* Validate the ASCII numbers, need two ASCII numbers separated by
2318     * a '\0' and they need to fit exactly in the chunk data.
2319     */
2320    i = 1;
2321    state = 0;
2322 
2323    if (!png_check_fp_number((png_const_charp)buffer, length, &state, &i) ||
2324        i >= length || buffer[i++] != 0)
2325       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "bad width format");
2326 
2327    else if (!PNG_FP_IS_POSITIVE(state))
2328       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "non-positive width");
2329 
2330    else
2331    {
2332       png_size_t heighti = i;
2333 
2334       state = 0;
2335       if (!png_check_fp_number((png_const_charp)buffer, length, &state, &i) ||
2336          i != length)
2337          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "bad height format");
2338 
2339       else if (!PNG_FP_IS_POSITIVE(state))
2340          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "non-positive height");
2341 
2342       else
2343          /* This is the (only) success case. */
2344          png_set_sCAL_s(png_ptr, info_ptr, buffer[0],
2345             (png_charp)buffer+1, (png_charp)buffer+heighti);
2346    }
2347 }
2348 #endif
2349 
2350 #ifdef PNG_READ_tIME_SUPPORTED
2351 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_tIME(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2352 png_handle_tIME(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2353 {
2354    png_byte buf[7];
2355    png_time mod_time;
2356 
2357    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_tIME");
2358 
2359    if (!(png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR))
2360       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2361 
2362    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_tIME))
2363    {
2364       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2365       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2366       return;
2367    }
2368 
2369    if (png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT)
2370       png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
2371 
2372    if (length != 7)
2373    {
2374       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2375       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2376       return;
2377    }
2378 
2379    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 7);
2380 
2381    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0))
2382       return;
2383 
2384    mod_time.second = buf[6];
2385    mod_time.minute = buf[5];
2386    mod_time.hour = buf[4];
2387    mod_time.day = buf[3];
2388    mod_time.month = buf[2];
2389    mod_time.year = png_get_uint_16(buf);
2390 
2391    png_set_tIME(png_ptr, info_ptr, &mod_time);
2392 }
2393 #endif
2394 
2395 #ifdef PNG_READ_tEXt_SUPPORTED
2396 /* Note: this does not properly handle chunks that are > 64K under DOS */
2397 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_tEXt(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2398 png_handle_tEXt(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2399 {
2400    png_text  text_info;
2401    png_bytep buffer;
2402    png_charp key;
2403    png_charp text;
2404    png_uint_32 skip = 0;
2405 
2406    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_tEXt");
2407 
2408 #ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
2409    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max != 0)
2410    {
2411       if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2412       {
2413          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2414          return;
2415       }
2416 
2417       if (--png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2418       {
2419          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2420          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "no space in chunk cache");
2421          return;
2422       }
2423    }
2424 #endif
2425 
2426    if (!(png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR))
2427       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2428 
2429    if (png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT)
2430       png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
2431 
2432 #ifdef PNG_MAX_MALLOC_64K
2433    if (length > 65535U)
2434    {
2435       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2436       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "too large to fit in memory");
2437       return;
2438    }
2439 #endif
2440 
2441    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length+1, 1/*warn*/);
2442 
2443    if (buffer == NULL)
2444    {
2445      png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2446      return;
2447    }
2448 
2449    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
2450 
2451    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, skip))
2452       return;
2453 
2454    key = (png_charp)buffer;
2455    key[length] = 0;
2456 
2457    for (text = key; *text; text++)
2458       /* Empty loop to find end of key */ ;
2459 
2460    if (text != key + length)
2461       text++;
2462 
2463    text_info.compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE;
2464    text_info.key = key;
2465    text_info.lang = NULL;
2466    text_info.lang_key = NULL;
2467    text_info.itxt_length = 0;
2468    text_info.text = text;
2469    text_info.text_length = strlen(text);
2470 
2471    if (png_set_text_2(png_ptr, info_ptr, &text_info, 1))
2472       png_warning(png_ptr, "Insufficient memory to process text chunk");
2473 }
2474 #endif
2475 
2476 #ifdef PNG_READ_zTXt_SUPPORTED
2477 /* Note: this does not correctly handle chunks that are > 64K under DOS */
2478 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_zTXt(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2479 png_handle_zTXt(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2480 {
2481    png_const_charp errmsg = NULL;
2482    png_bytep       buffer;
2483    png_uint_32     keyword_length;
2484 
2485    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_zTXt");
2486 
2487 #ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
2488    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max != 0)
2489    {
2490       if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2491       {
2492          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2493          return;
2494       }
2495 
2496       if (--png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2497       {
2498          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2499          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "no space in chunk cache");
2500          return;
2501       }
2502    }
2503 #endif
2504 
2505    if (!(png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR))
2506       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2507 
2508    if (png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT)
2509       png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
2510 
2511    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length, 2/*silent*/);
2512 
2513    if (buffer == NULL)
2514    {
2515       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2516       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2517       return;
2518    }
2519 
2520    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
2521 
2522    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0))
2523       return;
2524 
2525    /* TODO: also check that the keyword contents match the spec! */
2526    for (keyword_length = 0;
2527       keyword_length < length && buffer[keyword_length] != 0;
2528       ++keyword_length)
2529       /* Empty loop to find end of name */ ;
2530 
2531    if (keyword_length > 79 || keyword_length < 1)
2532       errmsg = "bad keyword";
2533 
2534    /* zTXt must have some LZ data after the keyword, although it may expand to
2535     * zero bytes; we need a '\0' at the end of the keyword, the compression type
2536     * then the LZ data:
2537     */
2538    else if (keyword_length + 3 > length)
2539       errmsg = "truncated";
2540 
2541    else if (buffer[keyword_length+1] != PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE)
2542       errmsg = "unknown compression type";
2543 
2544    else
2545    {
2546       png_alloc_size_t uncompressed_length = PNG_SIZE_MAX;
2547 
2548       /* TODO: at present png_decompress_chunk imposes a single application
2549        * level memory limit, this should be split to different values for iCCP
2550        * and text chunks.
2551        */
2552       if (png_decompress_chunk(png_ptr, length, keyword_length+2,
2553          &uncompressed_length, 1/*terminate*/) == Z_STREAM_END)
2554       {
2555          png_text text;
2556 
2557          /* It worked; png_ptr->read_buffer now looks like a tEXt chunk except
2558           * for the extra compression type byte and the fact that it isn't
2559           * necessarily '\0' terminated.
2560           */
2561          buffer = png_ptr->read_buffer;
2562          buffer[uncompressed_length+(keyword_length+2)] = 0;
2563 
2564          text.compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt;
2565          text.key = (png_charp)buffer;
2566          text.text = (png_charp)(buffer + keyword_length+2);
2567          text.text_length = uncompressed_length;
2568          text.itxt_length = 0;
2569          text.lang = NULL;
2570          text.lang_key = NULL;
2571 
2572          if (png_set_text_2(png_ptr, info_ptr, &text, 1))
2573             errmsg = "insufficient memory";
2574       }
2575 
2576       else
2577          errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
2578    }
2579 
2580    if (errmsg != NULL)
2581       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, errmsg);
2582 }
2583 #endif
2584 
2585 #ifdef PNG_READ_iTXt_SUPPORTED
2586 /* Note: this does not correctly handle chunks that are > 64K under DOS */
2587 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_iTXt(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2588 png_handle_iTXt(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2589 {
2590    png_const_charp errmsg = NULL;
2591    png_bytep buffer;
2592    png_uint_32 prefix_length;
2593 
2594    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_iTXt");
2595 
2596 #ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
2597    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max != 0)
2598    {
2599       if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2600       {
2601          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2602          return;
2603       }
2604 
2605       if (--png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2606       {
2607          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2608          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "no space in chunk cache");
2609          return;
2610       }
2611    }
2612 #endif
2613 
2614    if (!(png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR))
2615       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2616 
2617    if (png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT)
2618       png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
2619 
2620    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length+1, 1/*warn*/);
2621 
2622    if (buffer == NULL)
2623    {
2624       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2625       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2626       return;
2627    }
2628 
2629    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
2630 
2631    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0))
2632       return;
2633 
2634    /* First the keyword. */
2635    for (prefix_length=0;
2636       prefix_length < length && buffer[prefix_length] != 0;
2637       ++prefix_length)
2638       /* Empty loop */ ;
2639 
2640    /* Perform a basic check on the keyword length here. */
2641    if (prefix_length > 79 || prefix_length < 1)
2642       errmsg = "bad keyword";
2643 
2644    /* Expect keyword, compression flag, compression type, language, translated
2645     * keyword (both may be empty but are 0 terminated) then the text, which may
2646     * be empty.
2647     */
2648    else if (prefix_length + 5 > length)
2649       errmsg = "truncated";
2650 
2651    else if (buffer[prefix_length+1] == 0 ||
2652       (buffer[prefix_length+1] == 1 &&
2653       buffer[prefix_length+2] == PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE))
2654    {
2655       int compressed = buffer[prefix_length+1] != 0;
2656       png_uint_32 language_offset, translated_keyword_offset;
2657       png_alloc_size_t uncompressed_length = 0;
2658 
2659       /* Now the language tag */
2660       prefix_length += 3;
2661       language_offset = prefix_length;
2662 
2663       for (; prefix_length < length && buffer[prefix_length] != 0;
2664          ++prefix_length)
2665          /* Empty loop */ ;
2666 
2667       /* WARNING: the length may be invalid here, this is checked below. */
2668       translated_keyword_offset = ++prefix_length;
2669 
2670       for (; prefix_length < length && buffer[prefix_length] != 0;
2671          ++prefix_length)
2672          /* Empty loop */ ;
2673 
2674       /* prefix_length should now be at the trailing '\0' of the translated
2675        * keyword, but it may already be over the end.  None of this arithmetic
2676        * can overflow because chunks are at most 2^31 bytes long, but on 16-bit
2677        * systems the available allocaton may overflow.
2678        */
2679       ++prefix_length;
2680 
2681       if (!compressed && prefix_length <= length)
2682          uncompressed_length = length - prefix_length;
2683 
2684       else if (compressed && prefix_length < length)
2685       {
2686          uncompressed_length = PNG_SIZE_MAX;
2687 
2688          /* TODO: at present png_decompress_chunk imposes a single application
2689           * level memory limit, this should be split to different values for
2690           * iCCP and text chunks.
2691           */
2692          if (png_decompress_chunk(png_ptr, length, prefix_length,
2693             &uncompressed_length, 1/*terminate*/) == Z_STREAM_END)
2694             buffer = png_ptr->read_buffer;
2695 
2696          else
2697             errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
2698       }
2699 
2700       else
2701          errmsg = "truncated";
2702 
2703       if (errmsg == NULL)
2704       {
2705          png_text text;
2706 
2707          buffer[uncompressed_length+prefix_length] = 0;
2708 
2709          if (compressed)
2710             text.compression = PNG_ITXT_COMPRESSION_NONE;
2711 
2712          else
2713             text.compression = PNG_ITXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt;
2714 
2715          text.key = (png_charp)buffer;
2716          text.lang = (png_charp)buffer + language_offset;
2717          text.lang_key = (png_charp)buffer + translated_keyword_offset;
2718          text.text = (png_charp)buffer + prefix_length;
2719          text.text_length = 0;
2720          text.itxt_length = uncompressed_length;
2721 
2722          if (png_set_text_2(png_ptr, info_ptr, &text, 1))
2723             errmsg = "insufficient memory";
2724       }
2725    }
2726 
2727    else
2728       errmsg = "bad compression info";
2729 
2730    if (errmsg != NULL)
2731       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, errmsg);
2732 }
2733 #endif
2734 
2735 #ifdef PNG_READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2736 /* Utility function for png_handle_unknown; set up png_ptr::unknown_chunk */
2737 static int
png_cache_unknown_chunk(png_structrp png_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2738 png_cache_unknown_chunk(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2739 {
2740    png_alloc_size_t limit = PNG_SIZE_MAX;
2741 
2742    if (png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data != NULL)
2743    {
2744       png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data);
2745       png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data = NULL;
2746    }
2747 
2748 #  ifdef PNG_SET_CHUNK_MALLOC_LIMIT_SUPPORTED
2749       if (png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max > 0 &&
2750          png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max < limit)
2751          limit = png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max;
2752 
2753 #  elif PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX > 0
2754       if (PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX < limit)
2755          limit = PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX;
2756 #  endif
2757 
2758    if (length <= limit)
2759    {
2760       PNG_CSTRING_FROM_CHUNK(png_ptr->unknown_chunk.name, png_ptr->chunk_name);
2761       /* The following is safe because of the PNG_SIZE_MAX init above */
2762       png_ptr->unknown_chunk.size = (png_size_t)length/*SAFE*/;
2763       /* 'mode' is a flag array, only the bottom four bits matter here */
2764       png_ptr->unknown_chunk.location = (png_byte)png_ptr->mode/*SAFE*/;
2765 
2766       if (length == 0)
2767          png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data = NULL;
2768 
2769       else
2770       {
2771          /* Do a 'warn' here - it is handled below. */
2772          png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data = png_voidcast(png_bytep,
2773             png_malloc_warn(png_ptr, length));
2774       }
2775    }
2776 
2777    if (png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data == NULL && length > 0)
2778    {
2779       /* This is benign because we clean up correctly */
2780       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2781       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "unknown chunk exceeds memory limits");
2782       return 0;
2783    }
2784 
2785    else
2786    {
2787       if (length > 0)
2788          png_crc_read(png_ptr, png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data, length);
2789       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0);
2790       return 1;
2791    }
2792 }
2793 #endif /* PNG_READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED */
2794 
2795 /* Handle an unknown, or known but disabled, chunk */
2796 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_unknown(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length,int keep)2797 png_handle_unknown(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr,
2798    png_uint_32 length, int keep)
2799 {
2800    int handled = 0; /* the chunk was handled */
2801 
2802    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_unknown");
2803 
2804 #ifdef PNG_READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2805    /* NOTE: this code is based on the code in libpng-1.4.12 except for fixing
2806     * the bug which meant that setting a non-default behavior for a specific
2807     * chunk would be ignored (the default was always used unless a user
2808     * callback was installed).
2809     *
2810     * 'keep' is the value from the png_chunk_unknown_handling, the setting for
2811     * this specific chunk_name, if PNG_HANDLE_AS_UNKNOWN_SUPPORTED, if not it
2812     * will always be PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_AS_DEFAULT and it needs to be set here.
2813     * This is just an optimization to avoid multiple calls to the lookup
2814     * function.
2815     */
2816 #  ifndef PNG_HANDLE_AS_UNKNOWN_SUPPORTED
2817 #     ifdef PNG_SET_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2818          keep = png_chunk_unknown_handling(png_ptr, png_ptr->chunk_name);
2819 #     endif
2820 #  endif
2821 
2822    /* One of the following methods will read the chunk or skip it (at least one
2823     * of these is always defined because this is the only way to switch on
2824     * PNG_READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED)
2825     */
2826 #  ifdef PNG_READ_USER_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2827       /* The user callback takes precedence over the chunk keep value, but the
2828        * keep value is still required to validate a save of a critical chunk.
2829        */
2830       if (png_ptr->read_user_chunk_fn != NULL)
2831       {
2832          if (png_cache_unknown_chunk(png_ptr, length))
2833          {
2834             /* Callback to user unknown chunk handler */
2835             int ret = (*(png_ptr->read_user_chunk_fn))(png_ptr,
2836                &png_ptr->unknown_chunk);
2837 
2838             /* ret is:
2839              * negative: An error occured, png_chunk_error will be called.
2840              *     zero: The chunk was not handled, the chunk will be discarded
2841              *           unless png_set_keep_unknown_chunks has been used to set
2842              *           a 'keep' behavior for this particular chunk, in which
2843              *           case that will be used.  A critical chunk will cause an
2844              *           error at this point unless it is to be saved.
2845              * positive: The chunk was handled, libpng will ignore/discard it.
2846              */
2847             if (ret < 0)
2848                png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "error in user chunk");
2849 
2850             else if (ret == 0)
2851             {
2852                /* If the keep value is 'default' or 'never' override it, but
2853                 * still error out on critical chunks unless the keep value is
2854                 * 'always'  While this is weird it is the behavior in 1.4.12.
2855                 * A possible improvement would be to obey the value set for the
2856                 * chunk, but this would be an API change that would probably
2857                 * damage some applications.
2858                 *
2859                 * The png_app_warning below catches the case that matters, where
2860                 * the application has not set specific save or ignore for this
2861                 * chunk or global save or ignore.
2862                 */
2863                if (keep < PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE)
2864                {
2865 #                 ifdef PNG_SET_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2866                      if (png_ptr->unknown_default < PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE)
2867                      {
2868                         png_chunk_warning(png_ptr, "Saving unknown chunk:");
2869                         png_app_warning(png_ptr,
2870                            "forcing save of an unhandled chunk;"
2871                            " please call png_set_keep_unknown_chunks");
2872                            /* with keep = PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE */
2873                      }
2874 #                 endif
2875                   keep = PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE;
2876                }
2877             }
2878 
2879             else /* chunk was handled */
2880             {
2881                handled = 1;
2882                /* Critical chunks can be safely discarded at this point. */
2883                keep = PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_NEVER;
2884             }
2885          }
2886 
2887          else
2888             keep = PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_NEVER; /* insufficient memory */
2889       }
2890 
2891       else
2892          /* Use the SAVE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS code or skip the chunk */
2893 #  endif /* PNG_READ_USER_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED */
2894 
2895 #  ifdef PNG_SAVE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2896       {
2897          /* keep is currently just the per-chunk setting, if there was no
2898           * setting change it to the global default now (not that this may
2899           * still be AS_DEFAULT) then obtain the cache of the chunk if required,
2900           * if not simply skip the chunk.
2901           */
2902          if (keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_AS_DEFAULT)
2903             keep = png_ptr->unknown_default;
2904 
2905          if (keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_ALWAYS ||
2906             (keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE &&
2907              PNG_CHUNK_ANCILLARY(png_ptr->chunk_name)))
2908          {
2909             if (!png_cache_unknown_chunk(png_ptr, length))
2910                keep = PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_NEVER;
2911          }
2912 
2913          else
2914             png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2915       }
2916 #  else
2917 #     ifndef PNG_READ_USER_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2918 #        error no method to support READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS
2919 #     endif
2920 
2921       {
2922          /* If here there is no read callback pointer set and no support is
2923           * compiled in to just save the unknown chunks, so simply skip this
2924           * chunk.  If 'keep' is something other than AS_DEFAULT or NEVER then
2925           * the app has erroneously asked for unknown chunk saving when there
2926           * is no support.
2927           */
2928          if (keep > PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_NEVER)
2929             png_app_error(png_ptr, "no unknown chunk support available");
2930 
2931          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2932       }
2933 #  endif
2934 
2935 #  ifdef PNG_STORE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2936       /* Now store the chunk in the chunk list if appropriate, and if the limits
2937        * permit it.
2938        */
2939       if (keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_ALWAYS ||
2940          (keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE &&
2941           PNG_CHUNK_ANCILLARY(png_ptr->chunk_name)))
2942       {
2943 #     ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
2944          switch (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max)
2945          {
2946             case 2:
2947                png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max = 1;
2948                png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "no space in chunk cache");
2949                /* FALL THROUGH */
2950             case 1:
2951                /* NOTE: prior to 1.6.0 this case resulted in an unknown critical
2952                 * chunk being skipped, now there will be a hard error below.
2953                 */
2954                break;
2955 
2956             default: /* not at limit */
2957                --(png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max);
2958                /* FALL THROUGH */
2959             case 0: /* no limit */
2960 #     endif /* PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED */
2961                /* Here when the limit isn't reached or when limits are compiled
2962                 * out; store the chunk.
2963                 */
2964                png_set_unknown_chunks(png_ptr, info_ptr,
2965                   &png_ptr->unknown_chunk, 1);
2966                handled = 1;
2967 #     ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
2968                break;
2969          }
2970 #     endif
2971       }
2972 #  else /* no store support: the chunk must be handled by the user callback */
2973       PNG_UNUSED(info_ptr)
2974 #  endif
2975 
2976    /* Regardless of the error handling below the cached data (if any) can be
2977     * freed now.  Notice that the data is not freed if there is a png_error, but
2978     * it will be freed by destroy_read_struct.
2979     */
2980    if (png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data != NULL)
2981       png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data);
2982    png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data = NULL;
2983 
2984 #else /* !PNG_READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED */
2985    /* There is no support to read an unknown chunk, so just skip it. */
2986    png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2987    PNG_UNUSED(info_ptr)
2988    PNG_UNUSED(keep)
2989 #endif /* !PNG_READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED */
2990 
2991    /* Check for unhandled critical chunks */
2992    if (!handled && PNG_CHUNK_CRITICAL(png_ptr->chunk_name))
2993       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "unhandled critical chunk");
2994 }
2995 
2996 /* This function is called to verify that a chunk name is valid.
2997  * This function can't have the "critical chunk check" incorporated
2998  * into it, since in the future we will need to be able to call user
2999  * functions to handle unknown critical chunks after we check that
3000  * the chunk name itself is valid.
3001  */
3002 
3003 /* Bit hacking: the test for an invalid byte in the 4 byte chunk name is:
3004  *
3005  * ((c) < 65 || (c) > 122 || ((c) > 90 && (c) < 97))
3006  */
3007 
3008 void /* PRIVATE */
png_check_chunk_name(png_structrp png_ptr,png_uint_32 chunk_name)3009 png_check_chunk_name(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 chunk_name)
3010 {
3011    int i;
3012 
3013    png_debug(1, "in png_check_chunk_name");
3014 
3015    for (i=1; i<=4; ++i)
3016    {
3017       int c = chunk_name & 0xff;
3018 
3019       if (c < 65 || c > 122 || (c > 90 && c < 97))
3020          png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "invalid chunk type");
3021 
3022       chunk_name >>= 8;
3023    }
3024 }
3025 
3026 /* Combines the row recently read in with the existing pixels in the row.  This
3027  * routine takes care of alpha and transparency if requested.  This routine also
3028  * handles the two methods of progressive display of interlaced images,
3029  * depending on the 'display' value; if 'display' is true then the whole row
3030  * (dp) is filled from the start by replicating the available pixels.  If
3031  * 'display' is false only those pixels present in the pass are filled in.
3032  */
3033 void /* PRIVATE */
png_combine_row(png_const_structrp png_ptr,png_bytep dp,int display)3034 png_combine_row(png_const_structrp png_ptr, png_bytep dp, int display)
3035 {
3036    unsigned int pixel_depth = png_ptr->transformed_pixel_depth;
3037    png_const_bytep sp = png_ptr->row_buf + 1;
3038    png_alloc_size_t row_width = png_ptr->width;
3039    unsigned int pass = png_ptr->pass;
3040    png_bytep end_ptr = 0;
3041    png_byte end_byte = 0;
3042    unsigned int end_mask;
3043 
3044    png_debug(1, "in png_combine_row");
3045 
3046    /* Added in 1.5.6: it should not be possible to enter this routine until at
3047     * least one row has been read from the PNG data and transformed.
3048     */
3049    if (pixel_depth == 0)
3050       png_error(png_ptr, "internal row logic error");
3051 
3052    /* Added in 1.5.4: the pixel depth should match the information returned by
3053     * any call to png_read_update_info at this point.  Do not continue if we got
3054     * this wrong.
3055     */
3056    if (png_ptr->info_rowbytes != 0 && png_ptr->info_rowbytes !=
3057           PNG_ROWBYTES(pixel_depth, row_width))
3058       png_error(png_ptr, "internal row size calculation error");
3059 
3060    /* Don't expect this to ever happen: */
3061    if (row_width == 0)
3062       png_error(png_ptr, "internal row width error");
3063 
3064    /* Preserve the last byte in cases where only part of it will be overwritten,
3065     * the multiply below may overflow, we don't care because ANSI-C guarantees
3066     * we get the low bits.
3067     */
3068    end_mask = (pixel_depth * row_width) & 7;
3069    if (end_mask != 0)
3070    {
3071       /* end_ptr == NULL is a flag to say do nothing */
3072       end_ptr = dp + PNG_ROWBYTES(pixel_depth, row_width) - 1;
3073       end_byte = *end_ptr;
3074 #     ifdef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3075          if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP) /* little-endian byte */
3076             end_mask = 0xff << end_mask;
3077 
3078          else /* big-endian byte */
3079 #     endif
3080          end_mask = 0xff >> end_mask;
3081       /* end_mask is now the bits to *keep* from the destination row */
3082    }
3083 
3084    /* For non-interlaced images this reduces to a memcpy(). A memcpy()
3085     * will also happen if interlacing isn't supported or if the application
3086     * does not call png_set_interlace_handling().  In the latter cases the
3087     * caller just gets a sequence of the unexpanded rows from each interlace
3088     * pass.
3089     */
3090 #ifdef PNG_READ_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
3091    if (png_ptr->interlaced && (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE) &&
3092       pass < 6 && (display == 0 ||
3093       /* The following copies everything for 'display' on passes 0, 2 and 4. */
3094       (display == 1 && (pass & 1) != 0)))
3095    {
3096       /* Narrow images may have no bits in a pass; the caller should handle
3097        * this, but this test is cheap:
3098        */
3099       if (row_width <= PNG_PASS_START_COL(pass))
3100          return;
3101 
3102       if (pixel_depth < 8)
3103       {
3104          /* For pixel depths up to 4 bpp the 8-pixel mask can be expanded to fit
3105           * into 32 bits, then a single loop over the bytes using the four byte
3106           * values in the 32-bit mask can be used.  For the 'display' option the
3107           * expanded mask may also not require any masking within a byte.  To
3108           * make this work the PACKSWAP option must be taken into account - it
3109           * simply requires the pixels to be reversed in each byte.
3110           *
3111           * The 'regular' case requires a mask for each of the first 6 passes,
3112           * the 'display' case does a copy for the even passes in the range
3113           * 0..6.  This has already been handled in the test above.
3114           *
3115           * The masks are arranged as four bytes with the first byte to use in
3116           * the lowest bits (little-endian) regardless of the order (PACKSWAP or
3117           * not) of the pixels in each byte.
3118           *
3119           * NOTE: the whole of this logic depends on the caller of this function
3120           * only calling it on rows appropriate to the pass.  This function only
3121           * understands the 'x' logic; the 'y' logic is handled by the caller.
3122           *
3123           * The following defines allow generation of compile time constant bit
3124           * masks for each pixel depth and each possibility of swapped or not
3125           * swapped bytes.  Pass 'p' is in the range 0..6; 'x', a pixel index,
3126           * is in the range 0..7; and the result is 1 if the pixel is to be
3127           * copied in the pass, 0 if not.  'S' is for the sparkle method, 'B'
3128           * for the block method.
3129           *
3130           * With some compilers a compile time expression of the general form:
3131           *
3132           *    (shift >= 32) ? (a >> (shift-32)) : (b >> shift)
3133           *
3134           * Produces warnings with values of 'shift' in the range 33 to 63
3135           * because the right hand side of the ?: expression is evaluated by
3136           * the compiler even though it isn't used.  Microsoft Visual C (various
3137           * versions) and the Intel C compiler are known to do this.  To avoid
3138           * this the following macros are used in 1.5.6.  This is a temporary
3139           * solution to avoid destabilizing the code during the release process.
3140           */
3141 #        if PNG_USE_COMPILE_TIME_MASKS
3142 #           define PNG_LSR(x,s) ((x)>>((s) & 0x1f))
3143 #           define PNG_LSL(x,s) ((x)<<((s) & 0x1f))
3144 #        else
3145 #           define PNG_LSR(x,s) ((x)>>(s))
3146 #           define PNG_LSL(x,s) ((x)<<(s))
3147 #        endif
3148 #        define S_COPY(p,x) (((p)<4 ? PNG_LSR(0x80088822,(3-(p))*8+(7-(x))) :\
3149            PNG_LSR(0xaa55ff00,(7-(p))*8+(7-(x)))) & 1)
3150 #        define B_COPY(p,x) (((p)<4 ? PNG_LSR(0xff0fff33,(3-(p))*8+(7-(x))) :\
3151            PNG_LSR(0xff55ff00,(7-(p))*8+(7-(x)))) & 1)
3152 
3153          /* Return a mask for pass 'p' pixel 'x' at depth 'd'.  The mask is
3154           * little endian - the first pixel is at bit 0 - however the extra
3155           * parameter 's' can be set to cause the mask position to be swapped
3156           * within each byte, to match the PNG format.  This is done by XOR of
3157           * the shift with 7, 6 or 4 for bit depths 1, 2 and 4.
3158           */
3159 #        define PIXEL_MASK(p,x,d,s) \
3160             (PNG_LSL(((PNG_LSL(1U,(d)))-1),(((x)*(d))^((s)?8-(d):0))))
3161 
3162          /* Hence generate the appropriate 'block' or 'sparkle' pixel copy mask.
3163           */
3164 #        define S_MASKx(p,x,d,s) (S_COPY(p,x)?PIXEL_MASK(p,x,d,s):0)
3165 #        define B_MASKx(p,x,d,s) (B_COPY(p,x)?PIXEL_MASK(p,x,d,s):0)
3166 
3167          /* Combine 8 of these to get the full mask.  For the 1-bpp and 2-bpp
3168           * cases the result needs replicating, for the 4-bpp case the above
3169           * generates a full 32 bits.
3170           */
3171 #        define MASK_EXPAND(m,d) ((m)*((d)==1?0x01010101:((d)==2?0x00010001:1)))
3172 
3173 #        define S_MASK(p,d,s) MASK_EXPAND(S_MASKx(p,0,d,s) + S_MASKx(p,1,d,s) +\
3174             S_MASKx(p,2,d,s) + S_MASKx(p,3,d,s) + S_MASKx(p,4,d,s) +\
3175             S_MASKx(p,5,d,s) + S_MASKx(p,6,d,s) + S_MASKx(p,7,d,s), d)
3176 
3177 #        define B_MASK(p,d,s) MASK_EXPAND(B_MASKx(p,0,d,s) + B_MASKx(p,1,d,s) +\
3178             B_MASKx(p,2,d,s) + B_MASKx(p,3,d,s) + B_MASKx(p,4,d,s) +\
3179             B_MASKx(p,5,d,s) + B_MASKx(p,6,d,s) + B_MASKx(p,7,d,s), d)
3180 
3181 #if PNG_USE_COMPILE_TIME_MASKS
3182          /* Utility macros to construct all the masks for a depth/swap
3183           * combination.  The 's' parameter says whether the format is PNG
3184           * (big endian bytes) or not.  Only the three odd-numbered passes are
3185           * required for the display/block algorithm.
3186           */
3187 #        define S_MASKS(d,s) { S_MASK(0,d,s), S_MASK(1,d,s), S_MASK(2,d,s),\
3188             S_MASK(3,d,s), S_MASK(4,d,s), S_MASK(5,d,s) }
3189 
3190 #        define B_MASKS(d,s) { B_MASK(1,d,s), S_MASK(3,d,s), S_MASK(5,d,s) }
3191 
3192 #        define DEPTH_INDEX(d) ((d)==1?0:((d)==2?1:2))
3193 
3194          /* Hence the pre-compiled masks indexed by PACKSWAP (or not), depth and
3195           * then pass:
3196           */
3197          static PNG_CONST png_uint_32 row_mask[2/*PACKSWAP*/][3/*depth*/][6] =
3198          {
3199             /* Little-endian byte masks for PACKSWAP */
3200             { S_MASKS(1,0), S_MASKS(2,0), S_MASKS(4,0) },
3201             /* Normal (big-endian byte) masks - PNG format */
3202             { S_MASKS(1,1), S_MASKS(2,1), S_MASKS(4,1) }
3203          };
3204 
3205          /* display_mask has only three entries for the odd passes, so index by
3206           * pass>>1.
3207           */
3208          static PNG_CONST png_uint_32 display_mask[2][3][3] =
3209          {
3210             /* Little-endian byte masks for PACKSWAP */
3211             { B_MASKS(1,0), B_MASKS(2,0), B_MASKS(4,0) },
3212             /* Normal (big-endian byte) masks - PNG format */
3213             { B_MASKS(1,1), B_MASKS(2,1), B_MASKS(4,1) }
3214          };
3215 
3216 #        define MASK(pass,depth,display,png)\
3217             ((display)?display_mask[png][DEPTH_INDEX(depth)][pass>>1]:\
3218                row_mask[png][DEPTH_INDEX(depth)][pass])
3219 
3220 #else /* !PNG_USE_COMPILE_TIME_MASKS */
3221          /* This is the runtime alternative: it seems unlikely that this will
3222           * ever be either smaller or faster than the compile time approach.
3223           */
3224 #        define MASK(pass,depth,display,png)\
3225             ((display)?B_MASK(pass,depth,png):S_MASK(pass,depth,png))
3226 #endif /* !PNG_USE_COMPILE_TIME_MASKS */
3227 
3228          /* Use the appropriate mask to copy the required bits.  In some cases
3229           * the byte mask will be 0 or 0xff, optimize these cases.  row_width is
3230           * the number of pixels, but the code copies bytes, so it is necessary
3231           * to special case the end.
3232           */
3233          png_uint_32 pixels_per_byte = 8 / pixel_depth;
3234          png_uint_32 mask;
3235 
3236 #        ifdef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3237             if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP)
3238                mask = MASK(pass, pixel_depth, display, 0);
3239 
3240             else
3241 #        endif
3242             mask = MASK(pass, pixel_depth, display, 1);
3243 
3244          for (;;)
3245          {
3246             png_uint_32 m;
3247 
3248             /* It doesn't matter in the following if png_uint_32 has more than
3249              * 32 bits because the high bits always match those in m<<24; it is,
3250              * however, essential to use OR here, not +, because of this.
3251              */
3252             m = mask;
3253             mask = (m >> 8) | (m << 24); /* rotate right to good compilers */
3254             m &= 0xff;
3255 
3256             if (m != 0) /* something to copy */
3257             {
3258                if (m != 0xff)
3259                   *dp = (png_byte)((*dp & ~m) | (*sp & m));
3260                else
3261                   *dp = *sp;
3262             }
3263 
3264             /* NOTE: this may overwrite the last byte with garbage if the image
3265              * is not an exact number of bytes wide; libpng has always done
3266              * this.
3267              */
3268             if (row_width <= pixels_per_byte)
3269                break; /* May need to restore part of the last byte */
3270 
3271             row_width -= pixels_per_byte;
3272             ++dp;
3273             ++sp;
3274          }
3275       }
3276 
3277       else /* pixel_depth >= 8 */
3278       {
3279          unsigned int bytes_to_copy, bytes_to_jump;
3280 
3281          /* Validate the depth - it must be a multiple of 8 */
3282          if (pixel_depth & 7)
3283             png_error(png_ptr, "invalid user transform pixel depth");
3284 
3285          pixel_depth >>= 3; /* now in bytes */
3286          row_width *= pixel_depth;
3287 
3288          /* Regardless of pass number the Adam 7 interlace always results in a
3289           * fixed number of pixels to copy then to skip.  There may be a
3290           * different number of pixels to skip at the start though.
3291           */
3292          {
3293             unsigned int offset = PNG_PASS_START_COL(pass) * pixel_depth;
3294 
3295             row_width -= offset;
3296             dp += offset;
3297             sp += offset;
3298          }
3299 
3300          /* Work out the bytes to copy. */
3301          if (display)
3302          {
3303             /* When doing the 'block' algorithm the pixel in the pass gets
3304              * replicated to adjacent pixels.  This is why the even (0,2,4,6)
3305              * passes are skipped above - the entire expanded row is copied.
3306              */
3307             bytes_to_copy = (1<<((6-pass)>>1)) * pixel_depth;
3308 
3309             /* But don't allow this number to exceed the actual row width. */
3310             if (bytes_to_copy > row_width)
3311                bytes_to_copy = (unsigned int)/*SAFE*/row_width;
3312          }
3313 
3314          else /* normal row; Adam7 only ever gives us one pixel to copy. */
3315             bytes_to_copy = pixel_depth;
3316 
3317          /* In Adam7 there is a constant offset between where the pixels go. */
3318          bytes_to_jump = PNG_PASS_COL_OFFSET(pass) * pixel_depth;
3319 
3320          /* And simply copy these bytes.  Some optimization is possible here,
3321           * depending on the value of 'bytes_to_copy'.  Special case the low
3322           * byte counts, which we know to be frequent.
3323           *
3324           * Notice that these cases all 'return' rather than 'break' - this
3325           * avoids an unnecessary test on whether to restore the last byte
3326           * below.
3327           */
3328          switch (bytes_to_copy)
3329          {
3330             case 1:
3331                for (;;)
3332                {
3333                   *dp = *sp;
3334 
3335                   if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3336                      return;
3337 
3338                   dp += bytes_to_jump;
3339                   sp += bytes_to_jump;
3340                   row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3341                }
3342 
3343             case 2:
3344                /* There is a possibility of a partial copy at the end here; this
3345                 * slows the code down somewhat.
3346                 */
3347                do
3348                {
3349                   dp[0] = sp[0], dp[1] = sp[1];
3350 
3351                   if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3352                      return;
3353 
3354                   sp += bytes_to_jump;
3355                   dp += bytes_to_jump;
3356                   row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3357                }
3358                while (row_width > 1);
3359 
3360                /* And there can only be one byte left at this point: */
3361                *dp = *sp;
3362                return;
3363 
3364             case 3:
3365                /* This can only be the RGB case, so each copy is exactly one
3366                 * pixel and it is not necessary to check for a partial copy.
3367                 */
3368                for(;;)
3369                {
3370                   dp[0] = sp[0], dp[1] = sp[1], dp[2] = sp[2];
3371 
3372                   if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3373                      return;
3374 
3375                   sp += bytes_to_jump;
3376                   dp += bytes_to_jump;
3377                   row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3378                }
3379 
3380             default:
3381 #if PNG_ALIGN_TYPE != PNG_ALIGN_NONE
3382                /* Check for double byte alignment and, if possible, use a
3383                 * 16-bit copy.  Don't attempt this for narrow images - ones that
3384                 * are less than an interlace panel wide.  Don't attempt it for
3385                 * wide bytes_to_copy either - use the memcpy there.
3386                 */
3387                if (bytes_to_copy < 16 /*else use memcpy*/ &&
3388                   png_isaligned(dp, png_uint_16) &&
3389                   png_isaligned(sp, png_uint_16) &&
3390                   bytes_to_copy % (sizeof (png_uint_16)) == 0 &&
3391                   bytes_to_jump % (sizeof (png_uint_16)) == 0)
3392                {
3393                   /* Everything is aligned for png_uint_16 copies, but try for
3394                    * png_uint_32 first.
3395                    */
3396                   if (png_isaligned(dp, png_uint_32) &&
3397                      png_isaligned(sp, png_uint_32) &&
3398                      bytes_to_copy % (sizeof (png_uint_32)) == 0 &&
3399                      bytes_to_jump % (sizeof (png_uint_32)) == 0)
3400                   {
3401                      png_uint_32p dp32 = png_aligncast(png_uint_32p,dp);
3402                      png_const_uint_32p sp32 = png_aligncastconst(
3403                         png_const_uint_32p, sp);
3404                      size_t skip = (bytes_to_jump-bytes_to_copy) /
3405                         (sizeof (png_uint_32));
3406 
3407                      do
3408                      {
3409                         size_t c = bytes_to_copy;
3410                         do
3411                         {
3412                            *dp32++ = *sp32++;
3413                            c -= (sizeof (png_uint_32));
3414                         }
3415                         while (c > 0);
3416 
3417                         if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3418                            return;
3419 
3420                         dp32 += skip;
3421                         sp32 += skip;
3422                         row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3423                      }
3424                      while (bytes_to_copy <= row_width);
3425 
3426                      /* Get to here when the row_width truncates the final copy.
3427                       * There will be 1-3 bytes left to copy, so don't try the
3428                       * 16-bit loop below.
3429                       */
3430                      dp = (png_bytep)dp32;
3431                      sp = (png_const_bytep)sp32;
3432                      do
3433                         *dp++ = *sp++;
3434                      while (--row_width > 0);
3435                      return;
3436                   }
3437 
3438                   /* Else do it in 16-bit quantities, but only if the size is
3439                    * not too large.
3440                    */
3441                   else
3442                   {
3443                      png_uint_16p dp16 = png_aligncast(png_uint_16p, dp);
3444                      png_const_uint_16p sp16 = png_aligncastconst(
3445                         png_const_uint_16p, sp);
3446                      size_t skip = (bytes_to_jump-bytes_to_copy) /
3447                         (sizeof (png_uint_16));
3448 
3449                      do
3450                      {
3451                         size_t c = bytes_to_copy;
3452                         do
3453                         {
3454                            *dp16++ = *sp16++;
3455                            c -= (sizeof (png_uint_16));
3456                         }
3457                         while (c > 0);
3458 
3459                         if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3460                            return;
3461 
3462                         dp16 += skip;
3463                         sp16 += skip;
3464                         row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3465                      }
3466                      while (bytes_to_copy <= row_width);
3467 
3468                      /* End of row - 1 byte left, bytes_to_copy > row_width: */
3469                      dp = (png_bytep)dp16;
3470                      sp = (png_const_bytep)sp16;
3471                      do
3472                         *dp++ = *sp++;
3473                      while (--row_width > 0);
3474                      return;
3475                   }
3476                }
3477 #endif /* PNG_ALIGN_ code */
3478 
3479                /* The true default - use a memcpy: */
3480                for (;;)
3481                {
3482                   memcpy(dp, sp, bytes_to_copy);
3483 
3484                   if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3485                      return;
3486 
3487                   sp += bytes_to_jump;
3488                   dp += bytes_to_jump;
3489                   row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3490                   if (bytes_to_copy > row_width)
3491                      bytes_to_copy = (unsigned int)/*SAFE*/row_width;
3492                }
3493          }
3494 
3495          /* NOT REACHED*/
3496       } /* pixel_depth >= 8 */
3497 
3498       /* Here if pixel_depth < 8 to check 'end_ptr' below. */
3499    }
3500    else
3501 #endif
3502 
3503    /* If here then the switch above wasn't used so just memcpy the whole row
3504     * from the temporary row buffer (notice that this overwrites the end of the
3505     * destination row if it is a partial byte.)
3506     */
3507    memcpy(dp, sp, PNG_ROWBYTES(pixel_depth, row_width));
3508 
3509    /* Restore the overwritten bits from the last byte if necessary. */
3510    if (end_ptr != NULL)
3511       *end_ptr = (png_byte)((end_byte & end_mask) | (*end_ptr & ~end_mask));
3512 }
3513 
3514 #ifdef PNG_READ_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
3515 void /* PRIVATE */
png_do_read_interlace(png_row_infop row_info,png_bytep row,int pass,png_uint_32 transformations)3516 png_do_read_interlace(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row, int pass,
3517    png_uint_32 transformations /* Because these may affect the byte layout */)
3518 {
3519    /* Arrays to facilitate easy interlacing - use pass (0 - 6) as index */
3520    /* Offset to next interlace block */
3521    static PNG_CONST int png_pass_inc[7] = {8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2, 1};
3522 
3523    png_debug(1, "in png_do_read_interlace");
3524    if (row != NULL && row_info != NULL)
3525    {
3526       png_uint_32 final_width;
3527 
3528       final_width = row_info->width * png_pass_inc[pass];
3529 
3530       switch (row_info->pixel_depth)
3531       {
3532          case 1:
3533          {
3534             png_bytep sp = row + (png_size_t)((row_info->width - 1) >> 3);
3535             png_bytep dp = row + (png_size_t)((final_width - 1) >> 3);
3536             int sshift, dshift;
3537             int s_start, s_end, s_inc;
3538             int jstop = png_pass_inc[pass];
3539             png_byte v;
3540             png_uint_32 i;
3541             int j;
3542 
3543 #ifdef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3544             if (transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP)
3545             {
3546                 sshift = (int)((row_info->width + 7) & 0x07);
3547                 dshift = (int)((final_width + 7) & 0x07);
3548                 s_start = 7;
3549                 s_end = 0;
3550                 s_inc = -1;
3551             }
3552 
3553             else
3554 #endif
3555             {
3556                 sshift = 7 - (int)((row_info->width + 7) & 0x07);
3557                 dshift = 7 - (int)((final_width + 7) & 0x07);
3558                 s_start = 0;
3559                 s_end = 7;
3560                 s_inc = 1;
3561             }
3562 
3563             for (i = 0; i < row_info->width; i++)
3564             {
3565                v = (png_byte)((*sp >> sshift) & 0x01);
3566                for (j = 0; j < jstop; j++)
3567                {
3568                   unsigned int tmp = *dp & (0x7f7f >> (7 - dshift));
3569                   tmp |= v << dshift;
3570                   *dp = (png_byte)(tmp & 0xff);
3571 
3572                   if (dshift == s_end)
3573                   {
3574                      dshift = s_start;
3575                      dp--;
3576                   }
3577 
3578                   else
3579                      dshift += s_inc;
3580                }
3581 
3582                if (sshift == s_end)
3583                {
3584                   sshift = s_start;
3585                   sp--;
3586                }
3587 
3588                else
3589                   sshift += s_inc;
3590             }
3591             break;
3592          }
3593 
3594          case 2:
3595          {
3596             png_bytep sp = row + (png_uint_32)((row_info->width - 1) >> 2);
3597             png_bytep dp = row + (png_uint_32)((final_width - 1) >> 2);
3598             int sshift, dshift;
3599             int s_start, s_end, s_inc;
3600             int jstop = png_pass_inc[pass];
3601             png_uint_32 i;
3602 
3603 #ifdef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3604             if (transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP)
3605             {
3606                sshift = (int)(((row_info->width + 3) & 0x03) << 1);
3607                dshift = (int)(((final_width + 3) & 0x03) << 1);
3608                s_start = 6;
3609                s_end = 0;
3610                s_inc = -2;
3611             }
3612 
3613             else
3614 #endif
3615             {
3616                sshift = (int)((3 - ((row_info->width + 3) & 0x03)) << 1);
3617                dshift = (int)((3 - ((final_width + 3) & 0x03)) << 1);
3618                s_start = 0;
3619                s_end = 6;
3620                s_inc = 2;
3621             }
3622 
3623             for (i = 0; i < row_info->width; i++)
3624             {
3625                png_byte v;
3626                int j;
3627 
3628                v = (png_byte)((*sp >> sshift) & 0x03);
3629                for (j = 0; j < jstop; j++)
3630                {
3631                   unsigned int tmp = *dp & (0x3f3f >> (6 - dshift));
3632                   tmp |= v << dshift;
3633                   *dp = (png_byte)(tmp & 0xff);
3634 
3635                   if (dshift == s_end)
3636                   {
3637                      dshift = s_start;
3638                      dp--;
3639                   }
3640 
3641                   else
3642                      dshift += s_inc;
3643                }
3644 
3645                if (sshift == s_end)
3646                {
3647                   sshift = s_start;
3648                   sp--;
3649                }
3650 
3651                else
3652                   sshift += s_inc;
3653             }
3654             break;
3655          }
3656 
3657          case 4:
3658          {
3659             png_bytep sp = row + (png_size_t)((row_info->width - 1) >> 1);
3660             png_bytep dp = row + (png_size_t)((final_width - 1) >> 1);
3661             int sshift, dshift;
3662             int s_start, s_end, s_inc;
3663             png_uint_32 i;
3664             int jstop = png_pass_inc[pass];
3665 
3666 #ifdef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3667             if (transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP)
3668             {
3669                sshift = (int)(((row_info->width + 1) & 0x01) << 2);
3670                dshift = (int)(((final_width + 1) & 0x01) << 2);
3671                s_start = 4;
3672                s_end = 0;
3673                s_inc = -4;
3674             }
3675 
3676             else
3677 #endif
3678             {
3679                sshift = (int)((1 - ((row_info->width + 1) & 0x01)) << 2);
3680                dshift = (int)((1 - ((final_width + 1) & 0x01)) << 2);
3681                s_start = 0;
3682                s_end = 4;
3683                s_inc = 4;
3684             }
3685 
3686             for (i = 0; i < row_info->width; i++)
3687             {
3688                png_byte v = (png_byte)((*sp >> sshift) & 0x0f);
3689                int j;
3690 
3691                for (j = 0; j < jstop; j++)
3692                {
3693                   unsigned int tmp = *dp & (0xf0f >> (4 - dshift));
3694                   tmp |= v << dshift;
3695                   *dp = (png_byte)(tmp & 0xff);
3696 
3697                   if (dshift == s_end)
3698                   {
3699                      dshift = s_start;
3700                      dp--;
3701                   }
3702 
3703                   else
3704                      dshift += s_inc;
3705                }
3706 
3707                if (sshift == s_end)
3708                {
3709                   sshift = s_start;
3710                   sp--;
3711                }
3712 
3713                else
3714                   sshift += s_inc;
3715             }
3716             break;
3717          }
3718 
3719          default:
3720          {
3721             png_size_t pixel_bytes = (row_info->pixel_depth >> 3);
3722 
3723             png_bytep sp = row + (png_size_t)(row_info->width - 1)
3724                 * pixel_bytes;
3725 
3726             png_bytep dp = row + (png_size_t)(final_width - 1) * pixel_bytes;
3727 
3728             int jstop = png_pass_inc[pass];
3729             png_uint_32 i;
3730 
3731             for (i = 0; i < row_info->width; i++)
3732             {
3733                png_byte v[8]; /* SAFE; pixel_depth does not exceed 64 */
3734                int j;
3735 
3736                memcpy(v, sp, pixel_bytes);
3737 
3738                for (j = 0; j < jstop; j++)
3739                {
3740                   memcpy(dp, v, pixel_bytes);
3741                   dp -= pixel_bytes;
3742                }
3743 
3744                sp -= pixel_bytes;
3745             }
3746             break;
3747          }
3748       }
3749 
3750       row_info->width = final_width;
3751       row_info->rowbytes = PNG_ROWBYTES(row_info->pixel_depth, final_width);
3752    }
3753 #ifndef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3754    PNG_UNUSED(transformations)  /* Silence compiler warning */
3755 #endif
3756 }
3757 #endif /* PNG_READ_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED */
3758 
3759 static void
png_read_filter_row_sub(png_row_infop row_info,png_bytep row,png_const_bytep prev_row)3760 png_read_filter_row_sub(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
3761    png_const_bytep prev_row)
3762 {
3763    png_size_t i;
3764    png_size_t istop = row_info->rowbytes;
3765    unsigned int bpp = (row_info->pixel_depth + 7) >> 3;
3766    png_bytep rp = row + bpp;
3767 
3768    PNG_UNUSED(prev_row)
3769 
3770    for (i = bpp; i < istop; i++)
3771    {
3772       *rp = (png_byte)(((int)(*rp) + (int)(*(rp-bpp))) & 0xff);
3773       rp++;
3774    }
3775 }
3776 
3777 static void
png_read_filter_row_up(png_row_infop row_info,png_bytep row,png_const_bytep prev_row)3778 png_read_filter_row_up(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
3779    png_const_bytep prev_row)
3780 {
3781    png_size_t i;
3782    png_size_t istop = row_info->rowbytes;
3783    png_bytep rp = row;
3784    png_const_bytep pp = prev_row;
3785 
3786    for (i = 0; i < istop; i++)
3787    {
3788       *rp = (png_byte)(((int)(*rp) + (int)(*pp++)) & 0xff);
3789       rp++;
3790    }
3791 }
3792 
3793 static void
png_read_filter_row_avg(png_row_infop row_info,png_bytep row,png_const_bytep prev_row)3794 png_read_filter_row_avg(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
3795    png_const_bytep prev_row)
3796 {
3797    png_size_t i;
3798    png_bytep rp = row;
3799    png_const_bytep pp = prev_row;
3800    unsigned int bpp = (row_info->pixel_depth + 7) >> 3;
3801    png_size_t istop = row_info->rowbytes - bpp;
3802 
3803    for (i = 0; i < bpp; i++)
3804    {
3805       *rp = (png_byte)(((int)(*rp) +
3806          ((int)(*pp++) / 2 )) & 0xff);
3807 
3808       rp++;
3809    }
3810 
3811    for (i = 0; i < istop; i++)
3812    {
3813       *rp = (png_byte)(((int)(*rp) +
3814          (int)(*pp++ + *(rp-bpp)) / 2 ) & 0xff);
3815 
3816       rp++;
3817    }
3818 }
3819 
3820 static void
png_read_filter_row_paeth_1byte_pixel(png_row_infop row_info,png_bytep row,png_const_bytep prev_row)3821 png_read_filter_row_paeth_1byte_pixel(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
3822    png_const_bytep prev_row)
3823 {
3824    png_bytep rp_end = row + row_info->rowbytes;
3825    int a, c;
3826 
3827    /* First pixel/byte */
3828    c = *prev_row++;
3829    a = *row + c;
3830    *row++ = (png_byte)a;
3831 
3832    /* Remainder */
3833    while (row < rp_end)
3834    {
3835       int b, pa, pb, pc, p;
3836 
3837       a &= 0xff; /* From previous iteration or start */
3838       b = *prev_row++;
3839 
3840       p = b - c;
3841       pc = a - c;
3842 
3843 #     ifdef PNG_USE_ABS
3844          pa = abs(p);
3845          pb = abs(pc);
3846          pc = abs(p + pc);
3847 #     else
3848          pa = p < 0 ? -p : p;
3849          pb = pc < 0 ? -pc : pc;
3850          pc = (p + pc) < 0 ? -(p + pc) : p + pc;
3851 #     endif
3852 
3853       /* Find the best predictor, the least of pa, pb, pc favoring the earlier
3854        * ones in the case of a tie.
3855        */
3856       if (pb < pa) pa = pb, a = b;
3857       if (pc < pa) a = c;
3858 
3859       /* Calculate the current pixel in a, and move the previous row pixel to c
3860        * for the next time round the loop
3861        */
3862       c = b;
3863       a += *row;
3864       *row++ = (png_byte)a;
3865    }
3866 }
3867 
3868 static void
png_read_filter_row_paeth_multibyte_pixel(png_row_infop row_info,png_bytep row,png_const_bytep prev_row)3869 png_read_filter_row_paeth_multibyte_pixel(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
3870    png_const_bytep prev_row)
3871 {
3872    int bpp = (row_info->pixel_depth + 7) >> 3;
3873    png_bytep rp_end = row + bpp;
3874 
3875    /* Process the first pixel in the row completely (this is the same as 'up'
3876     * because there is only one candidate predictor for the first row).
3877     */
3878    while (row < rp_end)
3879    {
3880       int a = *row + *prev_row++;
3881       *row++ = (png_byte)a;
3882    }
3883 
3884    /* Remainder */
3885    rp_end += row_info->rowbytes - bpp;
3886 
3887    while (row < rp_end)
3888    {
3889       int a, b, c, pa, pb, pc, p;
3890 
3891       c = *(prev_row - bpp);
3892       a = *(row - bpp);
3893       b = *prev_row++;
3894 
3895       p = b - c;
3896       pc = a - c;
3897 
3898 #     ifdef PNG_USE_ABS
3899          pa = abs(p);
3900          pb = abs(pc);
3901          pc = abs(p + pc);
3902 #     else
3903          pa = p < 0 ? -p : p;
3904          pb = pc < 0 ? -pc : pc;
3905          pc = (p + pc) < 0 ? -(p + pc) : p + pc;
3906 #     endif
3907 
3908       if (pb < pa) pa = pb, a = b;
3909       if (pc < pa) a = c;
3910 
3911       a += *row;
3912       *row++ = (png_byte)a;
3913    }
3914 }
3915 
3916 static void
png_init_filter_functions(png_structrp pp)3917 png_init_filter_functions(png_structrp pp)
3918    /* This function is called once for every PNG image (except for PNG images
3919     * that only use PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE for all rows) to set the
3920     * implementations required to reverse the filtering of PNG rows.  Reversing
3921     * the filter is the first transformation performed on the row data.  It is
3922     * performed in place, therefore an implementation can be selected based on
3923     * the image pixel format.  If the implementation depends on image width then
3924     * take care to ensure that it works correctly if the image is interlaced -
3925     * interlacing causes the actual row width to vary.
3926     */
3927 {
3928    unsigned int bpp = (pp->pixel_depth + 7) >> 3;
3929 
3930    pp->read_filter[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB-1] = png_read_filter_row_sub;
3931    pp->read_filter[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP-1] = png_read_filter_row_up;
3932    pp->read_filter[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG-1] = png_read_filter_row_avg;
3933    if (bpp == 1)
3934       pp->read_filter[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH-1] =
3935          png_read_filter_row_paeth_1byte_pixel;
3936    else
3937       pp->read_filter[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH-1] =
3938          png_read_filter_row_paeth_multibyte_pixel;
3939 
3940 #ifdef PNG_FILTER_OPTIMIZATIONS
3941    /* To use this define PNG_FILTER_OPTIMIZATIONS as the name of a function to
3942     * call to install hardware optimizations for the above functions; simply
3943     * replace whatever elements of the pp->read_filter[] array with a hardware
3944     * specific (or, for that matter, generic) optimization.
3945     *
3946     * To see an example of this examine what configure.ac does when
3947     * --enable-arm-neon is specified on the command line.
3948     */
3949    PNG_FILTER_OPTIMIZATIONS(pp, bpp);
3950 #endif
3951 }
3952 
3953 void /* PRIVATE */
png_read_filter_row(png_structrp pp,png_row_infop row_info,png_bytep row,png_const_bytep prev_row,int filter)3954 png_read_filter_row(png_structrp pp, png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
3955    png_const_bytep prev_row, int filter)
3956 {
3957    /* OPTIMIZATION: DO NOT MODIFY THIS FUNCTION, instead #define
3958     * PNG_FILTER_OPTIMIZATIONS to a function that overrides the generic
3959     * implementations.  See png_init_filter_functions above.
3960     */
3961    if (filter > PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE && filter < PNG_FILTER_VALUE_LAST)
3962    {
3963       if (pp->read_filter[0] == NULL)
3964          png_init_filter_functions(pp);
3965 
3966       pp->read_filter[filter-1](row_info, row, prev_row);
3967    }
3968 }
3969 
3970 #ifdef PNG_SEQUENTIAL_READ_SUPPORTED
3971 void /* PRIVATE */
png_read_IDAT_data(png_structrp png_ptr,png_bytep output,png_alloc_size_t avail_out)3972 png_read_IDAT_data(png_structrp png_ptr, png_bytep output,
3973    png_alloc_size_t avail_out)
3974 {
3975    /* Loop reading IDATs and decompressing the result into output[avail_out] */
3976    png_ptr->zstream.next_out = output;
3977    png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0; /* safety: set below */
3978 
3979    if (output == NULL)
3980       avail_out = 0;
3981 
3982    do
3983    {
3984       int ret;
3985       png_byte tmpbuf[PNG_INFLATE_BUF_SIZE];
3986 
3987       if (png_ptr->zstream.avail_in == 0)
3988       {
3989          uInt avail_in;
3990          png_bytep buffer;
3991 
3992          while (png_ptr->idat_size == 0)
3993          {
3994 #ifdef PNG_INDEX_SUPPORTED
3995             if (png_ptr->index) {
3996                png_opt_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0);
3997                png_ptr->index->stream_idat_position = png_ptr->total_data_read;
3998             } else
3999 #endif
4000             png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0);
4001 
4002             png_ptr->idat_size = png_read_chunk_header(png_ptr);
4003             /* This is an error even in the 'check' case because the code just
4004              * consumed a non-IDAT header.
4005              */
4006             if (png_ptr->chunk_name != png_IDAT)
4007                png_error(png_ptr, "Not enough image data");
4008          }
4009 
4010          avail_in = png_ptr->IDAT_read_size;
4011 
4012          if (avail_in > png_ptr->idat_size)
4013             avail_in = (uInt)png_ptr->idat_size;
4014 
4015          /* A PNG with a gradually increasing IDAT size will defeat this attempt
4016           * to minimize memory usage by causing lots of re-allocs, but
4017           * realistically doing IDAT_read_size re-allocs is not likely to be a
4018           * big problem.
4019           */
4020          buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, avail_in, 0/*error*/);
4021 
4022          png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, avail_in);
4023          png_ptr->idat_size -= avail_in;
4024 
4025          png_ptr->zstream.next_in = buffer;
4026          png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = avail_in;
4027       }
4028 
4029       /* And set up the output side. */
4030       if (output != NULL) /* standard read */
4031       {
4032          uInt out = ZLIB_IO_MAX;
4033 
4034          if (out > avail_out)
4035             out = (uInt)avail_out;
4036 
4037          avail_out -= out;
4038          png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = out;
4039       }
4040 
4041       else /* after last row, checking for end */
4042       {
4043          png_ptr->zstream.next_out = tmpbuf;
4044          png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = (sizeof tmpbuf);
4045       }
4046 
4047       /* Use NO_FLUSH; this gives zlib the maximum opportunity to optimize the
4048        * process.  If the LZ stream is truncated the sequential reader will
4049        * terminally damage the stream, above, by reading the chunk header of the
4050        * following chunk (it then exits with png_error).
4051        *
4052        * TODO: deal more elegantly with truncated IDAT lists.
4053        */
4054       ret = inflate(&png_ptr->zstream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
4055 
4056       /* Take the unconsumed output back. */
4057       if (output != NULL)
4058          avail_out += png_ptr->zstream.avail_out;
4059 
4060       else /* avail_out counts the extra bytes */
4061          avail_out += (sizeof tmpbuf) - png_ptr->zstream.avail_out;
4062 
4063       png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0;
4064 
4065       if (ret == Z_STREAM_END)
4066       {
4067          /* Do this for safety; we won't read any more into this row. */
4068          png_ptr->zstream.next_out = NULL;
4069 
4070          png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
4071          png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_ENDED;
4072 
4073          if (png_ptr->zstream.avail_in > 0 || png_ptr->idat_size > 0)
4074             png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "Extra compressed data");
4075          break;
4076       }
4077 
4078       if (ret != Z_OK)
4079 #ifdef PNG_INDEX_SUPPORTED
4080         if (png_ptr->index && png_ptr->row_number != png_ptr->height - 1)
4081 #endif
4082       {
4083          png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
4084 
4085          if (output != NULL)
4086             png_chunk_error(png_ptr, png_ptr->zstream.msg);
4087 
4088          else /* checking */
4089          {
4090             png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, png_ptr->zstream.msg);
4091             return;
4092          }
4093       }
4094    } while (avail_out > 0);
4095 
4096    if (avail_out > 0)
4097    {
4098       /* The stream ended before the image; this is the same as too few IDATs so
4099        * should be handled the same way.
4100        */
4101       if (output != NULL)
4102          png_error(png_ptr, "Not enough image data");
4103 
4104       else /* the deflate stream contained extra data */
4105          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "Too much image data");
4106    }
4107 }
4108 
4109 void /* PRIVATE */
png_read_finish_IDAT(png_structrp png_ptr)4110 png_read_finish_IDAT(png_structrp png_ptr)
4111 {
4112    /* We don't need any more data and the stream should have ended, however the
4113     * LZ end code may actually not have been processed.  In this case we must
4114     * read it otherwise stray unread IDAT data or, more likely, an IDAT chunk
4115     * may still remain to be consumed.
4116     */
4117    if (!(png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_ENDED))
4118    {
4119       /* The NULL causes png_read_IDAT_data to swallow any remaining bytes in
4120        * the compressed stream, but the stream may be damaged too, so even after
4121        * this call we may need to terminate the zstream ownership.
4122        */
4123       png_read_IDAT_data(png_ptr, NULL, 0);
4124       png_ptr->zstream.next_out = NULL; /* safety */
4125 
4126       /* Now clear everything out for safety; the following may not have been
4127        * done.
4128        */
4129       if (!(png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_ENDED))
4130       {
4131          png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
4132          png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_ENDED;
4133       }
4134    }
4135 
4136    /* If the zstream has not been released do it now *and* terminate the reading
4137     * of the final IDAT chunk.
4138     */
4139    if (png_ptr->zowner == png_IDAT)
4140    {
4141       /* Always do this; the pointers otherwise point into the read buffer. */
4142       png_ptr->zstream.next_in = NULL;
4143       png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = 0;
4144 
4145       /* Now we no longer own the zstream. */
4146       png_ptr->zowner = 0;
4147 
4148       /* The slightly weird semantics of the sequential IDAT reading is that we
4149        * are always in or at the end of an IDAT chunk, so we always need to do a
4150        * crc_finish here.  If idat_size is non-zero we also need to read the
4151        * spurious bytes at the end of the chunk now.
4152        */
4153 #ifdef PNG_INDEX_SUPPORTED
4154       if (png_ptr->index)
4155       {
4156         (void)png_opt_crc_finish(png_ptr, png_ptr->idat_size);
4157         png_ptr->index->stream_idat_position = png_ptr->total_data_read;
4158       }
4159       else
4160 #endif
4161       (void)png_crc_finish(png_ptr, png_ptr->idat_size);
4162    }
4163 }
4164 
4165 #ifdef PNG_INDEX_SUPPORTED
4166 void /* PRIVATE */
png_set_interlaced_pass(png_structp png_ptr,int pass)4167 png_set_interlaced_pass(png_structp png_ptr, int pass)
4168 {
4169    /* Arrays to facilitate easy interlacing - use pass (0 - 6) as index */
4170    /* Start of interlace block */
4171    PNG_CONST int png_pass_start[7] = {0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0};
4172    /* Offset to next interlace block */
4173    PNG_CONST int png_pass_inc[7] = {8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2, 1};
4174    /* Start of interlace block in the y direction */
4175    PNG_CONST int png_pass_ystart[7] = {0, 0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1};
4176    /* Offset to next interlace block in the y direction */
4177    PNG_CONST int png_pass_yinc[7] = {8, 8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2};
4178    png_ptr->pass = pass;
4179    png_ptr->iwidth = (png_ptr->width +
4180          png_pass_inc[png_ptr->pass] - 1 -
4181          png_pass_start[png_ptr->pass]) /
4182       png_pass_inc[png_ptr->pass];
4183 }
4184 #endif
4185 
4186 void /* PRIVATE */
png_read_finish_row(png_structrp png_ptr)4187 png_read_finish_row(png_structrp png_ptr)
4188 {
4189 #ifdef PNG_READ_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
4190    /* Arrays to facilitate easy interlacing - use pass (0 - 6) as index */
4191 
4192    /* Start of interlace block */
4193    static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_start[7] = {0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0};
4194 
4195    /* Offset to next interlace block */
4196    static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_inc[7] = {8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2, 1};
4197 
4198    /* Start of interlace block in the y direction */
4199    static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_ystart[7] = {0, 0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1};
4200 
4201    /* Offset to next interlace block in the y direction */
4202    static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_yinc[7] = {8, 8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2};
4203 #endif /* PNG_READ_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED */
4204 
4205    png_debug(1, "in png_read_finish_row");
4206    png_ptr->row_number++;
4207    if (png_ptr->row_number < png_ptr->num_rows)
4208       return;
4209 
4210 #ifdef PNG_READ_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
4211    if (png_ptr->interlaced)
4212    {
4213       png_ptr->row_number = 0;
4214 
4215       /* TO DO: don't do this if prev_row isn't needed (requires
4216        * read-ahead of the next row's filter byte.
4217        */
4218       memset(png_ptr->prev_row, 0, png_ptr->rowbytes + 1);
4219 
4220       do
4221       {
4222          png_ptr->pass++;
4223 
4224          if (png_ptr->pass >= 7)
4225             break;
4226 
4227          png_ptr->iwidth = (png_ptr->width +
4228             png_pass_inc[png_ptr->pass] - 1 -
4229             png_pass_start[png_ptr->pass]) /
4230             png_pass_inc[png_ptr->pass];
4231 
4232          if (!(png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE))
4233          {
4234             png_ptr->num_rows = (png_ptr->height +
4235                 png_pass_yinc[png_ptr->pass] - 1 -
4236                 png_pass_ystart[png_ptr->pass]) /
4237                 png_pass_yinc[png_ptr->pass];
4238          }
4239 
4240          else  /* if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE) */
4241             break; /* libpng deinterlacing sees every row */
4242 
4243       } while (png_ptr->num_rows == 0 || png_ptr->iwidth == 0);
4244 
4245       if (png_ptr->pass < 7)
4246          return;
4247    }
4248 #endif /* PNG_READ_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED */
4249 
4250    /* Here after at the end of the last row of the last pass. */
4251    png_read_finish_IDAT(png_ptr);
4252 }
4253 #endif /* PNG_SEQUENTIAL_READ_SUPPORTED */
4254 
4255 void /* PRIVATE */
png_read_start_row(png_structrp png_ptr)4256 png_read_start_row(png_structrp png_ptr)
4257 {
4258 #ifdef PNG_READ_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
4259    /* Arrays to facilitate easy interlacing - use pass (0 - 6) as index */
4260 
4261    /* Start of interlace block */
4262    static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_start[7] = {0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0};
4263 
4264    /* Offset to next interlace block */
4265    static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_inc[7] = {8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2, 1};
4266 
4267    /* Start of interlace block in the y direction */
4268    static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_ystart[7] = {0, 0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1};
4269 
4270    /* Offset to next interlace block in the y direction */
4271    static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_yinc[7] = {8, 8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2};
4272 #endif
4273 
4274    int max_pixel_depth;
4275    png_size_t row_bytes;
4276 
4277    png_debug(1, "in png_read_start_row");
4278 
4279 #ifdef PNG_READ_TRANSFORMS_SUPPORTED
4280    png_init_read_transformations(png_ptr);
4281 #endif
4282 #ifdef PNG_READ_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
4283    if (png_ptr->interlaced)
4284    {
4285       if (!(png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE))
4286          png_ptr->num_rows = (png_ptr->height + png_pass_yinc[0] - 1 -
4287              png_pass_ystart[0]) / png_pass_yinc[0];
4288 
4289       else
4290          png_ptr->num_rows = png_ptr->height;
4291 
4292       png_ptr->iwidth = (png_ptr->width +
4293           png_pass_inc[png_ptr->pass] - 1 -
4294           png_pass_start[png_ptr->pass]) /
4295           png_pass_inc[png_ptr->pass];
4296    }
4297 
4298    else
4299 #endif /* PNG_READ_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED */
4300    {
4301       png_ptr->num_rows = png_ptr->height;
4302       png_ptr->iwidth = png_ptr->width;
4303    }
4304 
4305    max_pixel_depth = png_ptr->pixel_depth;
4306 
4307    /* WARNING: * png_read_transform_info (pngrtran.c) performs a simpliar set of
4308     * calculations to calculate the final pixel depth, then
4309     * png_do_read_transforms actually does the transforms.  This means that the
4310     * code which effectively calculates this value is actually repeated in three
4311     * separate places.  They must all match.  Innocent changes to the order of
4312     * transformations can and will break libpng in a way that causes memory
4313     * overwrites.
4314     *
4315     * TODO: fix this.
4316     */
4317 #ifdef PNG_READ_PACK_SUPPORTED
4318    if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_PACK) && png_ptr->bit_depth < 8)
4319       max_pixel_depth = 8;
4320 #endif
4321 
4322 #ifdef PNG_READ_EXPAND_SUPPORTED
4323    if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_EXPAND)
4324    {
4325       if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
4326       {
4327          if (png_ptr->num_trans)
4328             max_pixel_depth = 32;
4329 
4330          else
4331             max_pixel_depth = 24;
4332       }
4333 
4334       else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY)
4335       {
4336          if (max_pixel_depth < 8)
4337             max_pixel_depth = 8;
4338 
4339          if (png_ptr->num_trans)
4340             max_pixel_depth *= 2;
4341       }
4342 
4343       else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB)
4344       {
4345          if (png_ptr->num_trans)
4346          {
4347             max_pixel_depth *= 4;
4348             max_pixel_depth /= 3;
4349          }
4350       }
4351    }
4352 #endif
4353 
4354 #ifdef PNG_READ_EXPAND_16_SUPPORTED
4355    if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_EXPAND_16)
4356    {
4357 #     ifdef PNG_READ_EXPAND_SUPPORTED
4358          /* In fact it is an error if it isn't supported, but checking is
4359           * the safe way.
4360           */
4361          if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_EXPAND)
4362          {
4363             if (png_ptr->bit_depth < 16)
4364                max_pixel_depth *= 2;
4365          }
4366          else
4367 #     endif
4368          png_ptr->transformations &= ~PNG_EXPAND_16;
4369    }
4370 #endif
4371 
4372 #ifdef PNG_READ_FILLER_SUPPORTED
4373    if (png_ptr->transformations & (PNG_FILLER))
4374    {
4375       if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY)
4376       {
4377          if (max_pixel_depth <= 8)
4378             max_pixel_depth = 16;
4379 
4380          else
4381             max_pixel_depth = 32;
4382       }
4383 
4384       else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB ||
4385          png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
4386       {
4387          if (max_pixel_depth <= 32)
4388             max_pixel_depth = 32;
4389 
4390          else
4391             max_pixel_depth = 64;
4392       }
4393    }
4394 #endif
4395 
4396 #ifdef PNG_READ_GRAY_TO_RGB_SUPPORTED
4397    if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_GRAY_TO_RGB)
4398    {
4399       if (
4400 #ifdef PNG_READ_EXPAND_SUPPORTED
4401           (png_ptr->num_trans && (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_EXPAND)) ||
4402 #endif
4403 #ifdef PNG_READ_FILLER_SUPPORTED
4404           (png_ptr->transformations & (PNG_FILLER)) ||
4405 #endif
4406           png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA)
4407       {
4408          if (max_pixel_depth <= 16)
4409             max_pixel_depth = 32;
4410 
4411          else
4412             max_pixel_depth = 64;
4413       }
4414 
4415       else
4416       {
4417          if (max_pixel_depth <= 8)
4418          {
4419             if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)
4420                max_pixel_depth = 32;
4421 
4422             else
4423                max_pixel_depth = 24;
4424          }
4425 
4426          else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)
4427             max_pixel_depth = 64;
4428 
4429          else
4430             max_pixel_depth = 48;
4431       }
4432    }
4433 #endif
4434 
4435 #if defined(PNG_READ_USER_TRANSFORM_SUPPORTED) && \
4436 defined(PNG_USER_TRANSFORM_PTR_SUPPORTED)
4437    if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_USER_TRANSFORM)
4438    {
4439       int user_pixel_depth = png_ptr->user_transform_depth *
4440          png_ptr->user_transform_channels;
4441 
4442       if (user_pixel_depth > max_pixel_depth)
4443          max_pixel_depth = user_pixel_depth;
4444    }
4445 #endif
4446 
4447    /* This value is stored in png_struct and double checked in the row read
4448     * code.
4449     */
4450    png_ptr->maximum_pixel_depth = (png_byte)max_pixel_depth;
4451    png_ptr->transformed_pixel_depth = 0; /* calculated on demand */
4452 
4453    /* Align the width on the next larger 8 pixels.  Mainly used
4454     * for interlacing
4455     */
4456    row_bytes = ((png_ptr->width + 7) & ~((png_uint_32)7));
4457    /* Calculate the maximum bytes needed, adding a byte and a pixel
4458     * for safety's sake
4459     */
4460    row_bytes = PNG_ROWBYTES(max_pixel_depth, row_bytes) +
4461        1 + ((max_pixel_depth + 7) >> 3);
4462 
4463 #ifdef PNG_MAX_MALLOC_64K
4464    if (row_bytes > (png_uint_32)65536L)
4465       png_error(png_ptr, "This image requires a row greater than 64KB");
4466 #endif
4467 
4468    if (row_bytes + 48 > png_ptr->old_big_row_buf_size)
4469    {
4470      png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->big_row_buf);
4471      png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->big_prev_row);
4472 
4473      if (png_ptr->interlaced)
4474         png_ptr->big_row_buf = (png_bytep)png_calloc(png_ptr,
4475             row_bytes + 48);
4476 
4477      else
4478         png_ptr->big_row_buf = (png_bytep)png_malloc(png_ptr, row_bytes + 48);
4479 
4480      png_ptr->big_prev_row = (png_bytep)png_malloc(png_ptr, row_bytes + 48);
4481 
4482 #ifdef PNG_ALIGNED_MEMORY_SUPPORTED
4483      /* Use 16-byte aligned memory for row_buf with at least 16 bytes
4484       * of padding before and after row_buf; treat prev_row similarly.
4485       * NOTE: the alignment is to the start of the pixels, one beyond the start
4486       * of the buffer, because of the filter byte.  Prior to libpng 1.5.6 this
4487       * was incorrect; the filter byte was aligned, which had the exact
4488       * opposite effect of that intended.
4489       */
4490      {
4491         png_bytep temp = png_ptr->big_row_buf + 32;
4492         int extra = (int)((temp - (png_bytep)0) & 0x0f);
4493         png_ptr->row_buf = temp - extra - 1/*filter byte*/;
4494 
4495         temp = png_ptr->big_prev_row + 32;
4496         extra = (int)((temp - (png_bytep)0) & 0x0f);
4497         png_ptr->prev_row = temp - extra - 1/*filter byte*/;
4498      }
4499 
4500 #else
4501      /* Use 31 bytes of padding before and 17 bytes after row_buf. */
4502      png_ptr->row_buf = png_ptr->big_row_buf + 31;
4503      png_ptr->prev_row = png_ptr->big_prev_row + 31;
4504 #endif
4505      png_ptr->old_big_row_buf_size = row_bytes + 48;
4506    }
4507 
4508 #ifdef PNG_MAX_MALLOC_64K
4509    if (png_ptr->rowbytes > 65535)
4510       png_error(png_ptr, "This image requires a row greater than 64KB");
4511 
4512 #endif
4513    if (png_ptr->rowbytes > (PNG_SIZE_MAX - 1))
4514       png_error(png_ptr, "Row has too many bytes to allocate in memory");
4515 
4516    memset(png_ptr->prev_row, 0, png_ptr->rowbytes + 1);
4517 
4518    png_debug1(3, "width = %u,", png_ptr->width);
4519    png_debug1(3, "height = %u,", png_ptr->height);
4520    png_debug1(3, "iwidth = %u,", png_ptr->iwidth);
4521    png_debug1(3, "num_rows = %u,", png_ptr->num_rows);
4522    png_debug1(3, "rowbytes = %lu,", (unsigned long)png_ptr->rowbytes);
4523    png_debug1(3, "irowbytes = %lu",
4524        (unsigned long)PNG_ROWBYTES(png_ptr->pixel_depth, png_ptr->iwidth) + 1);
4525 
4526    /* The sequential reader needs a buffer for IDAT, but the progressive reader
4527     * does not, so free the read buffer now regardless; the sequential reader
4528     * reallocates it on demand.
4529     */
4530    if (png_ptr->read_buffer)
4531    {
4532       png_bytep buffer = png_ptr->read_buffer;
4533 
4534       png_ptr->read_buffer_size = 0;
4535       png_ptr->read_buffer = NULL;
4536       png_free(png_ptr, buffer);
4537    }
4538 
4539    /* Finally claim the zstream for the inflate of the IDAT data, use the bits
4540     * value from the stream (note that this will result in a fatal error if the
4541     * IDAT stream has a bogus deflate header window_bits value, but this should
4542     * not be happening any longer!)
4543     */
4544    if (png_inflate_claim(png_ptr, png_IDAT) != Z_OK)
4545       png_error(png_ptr, png_ptr->zstream.msg);
4546 
4547    png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_ROW_INIT;
4548 }
4549 #endif /* PNG_READ_SUPPORTED */
4550