1 /*
2  * Stanford Enetfilter subroutines for tcpdump
3  *
4  * Based on the MERIT NNstat etherifrt.c and the Ultrix pcap-pf.c
5  * subroutines.
6  *
7  * Rayan Zachariassen, CA*Net
8  */
9 #ifndef lint
10 static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
11     "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/libpcap/pcap-enet.c,v 1.9 2006-10-04 18:09:22 guy Exp $";
12 #endif
13 
14 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
15 #include "config.h"
16 #endif
17 
18 #include <sys/types.h>
19 #include <sys/time.h>
20 #include <sys/file.h>
21 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
22 #include <sys/socket.h>
23 
24 #include <net/if.h>
25 #include <pcap/bpf.h>
26 #include <net/enet.h>
27 
28 #include <netinet/in.h>
29 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
30 
31 #include <stdio.h>
32 #include <errno.h>
33 
34 #include "interface.h"
35 
36 struct packet_header {
37 #ifdef	IBMRTPC
38 	struct LengthWords	length;
39 	struct tap_header	tap;
40 #endif	/* IBMRTPC */
41 	u_char			packet[8]
42 };
43 
44 extern int errno;
45 
46 #define BUFSPACE (4*1024)
47 
48 /* Forwards */
49 static void efReadError(int, char *);
50 
51 void
readloop(int cnt,int if_fd,struct bpf_program * fp,printfunc printit)52 readloop(int cnt, int if_fd, struct bpf_program *fp, printfunc printit)
53 {
54 #ifdef	IBMRTPC
55 	register struct packet_header *ph;
56 	register u_char *bp;
57 	register int inc;
58 #else	/* !IBMRTPC */
59 	static struct timeval tv = { 0 };
60 #endif	/* IBMRTPC */
61 	register int cc, caplen;
62 	register struct bpf_insn *fcode = fp->bf_insns;
63 	union {
64 		struct packet_header hdr;
65 		u_char	p[BUFSPACE];
66 		u_short	s;
67 	} buf;
68 
69 	while (1) {
70 		if ((cc = read(if_fd, (char *)buf.p, sizeof(buf))) < 0)
71 			efReadError(if_fd, "reader");
72 
73 #ifdef	IBMRTPC
74 		/*
75 		 * Loop through each packet.
76 		 */
77 		bp = buf.p;
78 		while (cc > 0) {
79 			ph = (struct packet_header *)bp;
80 			caplen = ph->tap.th_wirelen > snaplen ? snaplen : ph->tap
81 .th_wirelen ;
82 			if (bpf_filter(fcode, (char *)ph->packet,
83 						ph->tap.th_wirelen, caplen)) {
84 				if (cnt >= 0 && --cnt < 0)
85 					goto out;
86 				(*printit)((char *)ph->packet,
87 					(struct timeval *)ph->tap.th_timestamp,
88 					ph->tap.th_wirelen, caplen);
89 			}
90 			inc = ph->length.PacketOffset;
91 			cc -= inc;
92 			bp += inc;
93 		}
94 #else	/* !IBMRTPC */
95 		caplen = cc > snaplen ? snaplen : cc ;
96 		if (bpf_filter(fcode, buf.hdr.packet, cc, caplen)) {
97 			if (cnt >= 0 && --cnt < 0)
98 				goto out;
99 			(*printit)(buf.hdr.packet, &tv, cc, caplen);
100 		}
101 #endif	/* IBMRTPC */
102 	}
103  out:
104 	wrapup(if_fd);
105 }
106 
107 /* Call ONLY if read() has returned an error on packet filter */
108 static void
efReadError(int fid,char * msg)109 efReadError(int fid, char *msg)
110 {
111 	if (errno == EINVAL) {	/* read MAXINT bytes already! */
112 		if (lseek(fid, 0, 0) < 0) {
113 			perror("tcpdump: efReadError/lseek");
114 			exit(-1);
115 		}
116 		else
117 			return;
118 	}
119 	else {
120 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "tcpdump: ");
121 		perror(msg);
122 		exit(-1);
123 	}
124 }
125 
126 void
wrapup(int fd)127 wrapup(int fd)
128 {
129 #ifdef	IBMRTPC
130 	struct enstats es;
131 
132 	if (ioctl(fd, EIOSTATS, &es) == -1) {
133 		perror("tcpdump: enet ioctl EIOSTATS error");
134 		exit(-1);
135 	}
136 
137 	fprintf(stderr, "%d packets queued", es.enStat_Rcnt);
138 	if (es.enStat_Rdrops > 0)
139 		fprintf(stderr, ", %d dropped", es.enStat_Rdrops);
140 	if (es.enStat_Reads > 0)
141 		fprintf(stderr, ", %d tcpdump %s", es.enStat_Reads,
142 				es.enStat_Reads > 1 ? "reads" : "read");
143 	if (es.enStat_MaxRead > 1)
144 		fprintf(stderr, ", %d packets in largest read",
145 			es.enStat_MaxRead);
146 	putc('\n', stderr);
147 #endif	/* IBMRTPC */
148 	close(fd);
149 }
150 
151 int
initdevice(char * device,int pflag,int * linktype)152 initdevice(char *device, int pflag, int *linktype)
153 {
154 	struct eniocb ctl;
155 	struct enfilter filter;
156 	u_int maxwaiting;
157 	int if_fd;
158 
159 #ifdef	IBMRTPC
160 	GETENETDEVICE(0, O_RDONLY, &if_fd);
161 #else	/* !IBMRTPC */
162 	if_fd = open("/dev/enet", O_RDONLY, 0);
163 #endif	/* IBMRTPC */
164 
165 	if (if_fd == -1) {
166 		perror("tcpdump: enet open error");
167 		error(
168 "your system may not be properly configured; see \"man enet(4)\"");
169 		exit(-1);
170 	}
171 
172 	/*  Get operating parameters. */
173 
174 	if (ioctl(if_fd, EIOCGETP, (char *)&ctl) == -1) {
175 		perror("tcpdump: enet ioctl EIOCGETP error");
176 		exit(-1);
177 	}
178 
179 	/*  Set operating parameters. */
180 
181 #ifdef	IBMRTPC
182 	ctl.en_rtout = 1 * ctl.en_hz;
183 	ctl.en_tr_etherhead = 1;
184 	ctl.en_tap_network = 1;
185 	ctl.en_multi_packet = 1;
186 	ctl.en_maxlen = BUFSPACE;
187 #else	/* !IBMRTPC */
188 	ctl.en_rtout = 64;	/* randomly picked value for HZ */
189 #endif	/* IBMRTPC */
190 	if (ioctl(if_fd, EIOCSETP, &ctl) == -1) {
191 		perror("tcpdump: enet ioctl EIOCSETP error");
192 		exit(-1);
193 	}
194 
195 	/*  Flush the receive queue, since we've changed
196 	    the operating parameters and we otherwise might
197 	    receive data without headers. */
198 
199 	if (ioctl(if_fd, EIOCFLUSH) == -1) {
200 		perror("tcpdump: enet ioctl EIOCFLUSH error");
201 		exit(-1);
202 	}
203 
204 	/*  Set the receive queue depth to its maximum. */
205 
206 	maxwaiting = ctl.en_maxwaiting;
207 	if (ioctl(if_fd, EIOCSETW, &maxwaiting) == -1) {
208 		perror("tcpdump: enet ioctl EIOCSETW error");
209 		exit(-1);
210 	}
211 
212 #ifdef	IBMRTPC
213 	/*  Clear statistics. */
214 
215 	if (ioctl(if_fd, EIOCLRSTAT, 0) == -1) {
216 		perror("tcpdump: enet ioctl EIOCLRSTAT error");
217 		exit(-1);
218 	}
219 #endif	/* IBMRTPC */
220 
221 	/*  Set the filter (accept all packets). */
222 
223 	filter.enf_Priority = 3;
224 	filter.enf_FilterLen = 0;
225 	if (ioctl(if_fd, EIOCSETF, &filter) == -1) {
226 		perror("tcpdump: enet ioctl EIOCSETF error");
227 		exit(-1);
228 	}
229 	/*
230 	 * "enetfilter" supports only ethernets.
231 	 */
232 	*linktype = DLT_EN10MB;
233 
234 	return(if_fd);
235 }
236