1 /*
2 * scale.c - deal with server-side scaling.
3 */
4
5 /*
6 * Copyright (C) 2005 Rohit Kumar, Johannes E. Schindelin
7 * Copyright (C) 2002 RealVNC Ltd.
8 * OSXvnc Copyright (C) 2001 Dan McGuirk <mcguirk@incompleteness.net>.
9 * Original Xvnc code Copyright (C) 1999 AT&T Laboratories Cambridge.
10 * All Rights Reserved.
11 *
12 * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 * (at your option) any later version.
16 *
17 * This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 *
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this software; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
25 * USA.
26 */
27
28 #ifdef __STRICT_ANSI__
29 #define _BSD_SOURCE
30 #endif
31 #include <string.h>
32 #include <rfb/rfb.h>
33 #include <rfb/rfbregion.h>
34 #include "private.h"
35
36 #ifdef LIBVNCSERVER_HAVE_FCNTL_H
37 #include <fcntl.h>
38 #endif
39
40 #ifdef WIN32
41 #define write(sock,buf,len) send(sock,buf,len,0)
42 #else
43 #ifdef LIBVNCSERVER_HAVE_UNISTD_H
44 #include <unistd.h>
45 #endif
46 #include <pwd.h>
47 #ifdef LIBVNCSERVER_HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
48 #include <sys/socket.h>
49 #endif
50 #ifdef LIBVNCSERVER_HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
51 #include <netinet/in.h>
52 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
53 #include <arpa/inet.h>
54 #endif
55 #endif
56
57 #ifdef DEBUGPROTO
58 #undef DEBUGPROTO
59 #define DEBUGPROTO(x) x
60 #else
61 #define DEBUGPROTO(x)
62 #endif
63
64 /****************************/
65 #define CEIL(x) ( (double) ((int) (x)) == (x) ? \
66 (double) ((int) (x)) : (double) ((int) (x) + 1) )
67 #define FLOOR(x) ( (double) ((int) (x)) )
68
69
ScaleX(rfbScreenInfoPtr from,rfbScreenInfoPtr to,int x)70 int ScaleX(rfbScreenInfoPtr from, rfbScreenInfoPtr to, int x)
71 {
72 if ((from==to) || (from==NULL) || (to==NULL)) return x;
73 return ((int)(((double) x / (double)from->width) * (double)to->width ));
74 }
75
ScaleY(rfbScreenInfoPtr from,rfbScreenInfoPtr to,int y)76 int ScaleY(rfbScreenInfoPtr from, rfbScreenInfoPtr to, int y)
77 {
78 if ((from==to) || (from==NULL) || (to==NULL)) return y;
79 return ((int)(((double) y / (double)from->height) * (double)to->height ));
80 }
81
82 /* So, all of the encodings point to the ->screen->frameBuffer,
83 * We need to change this!
84 */
rfbScaledCorrection(rfbScreenInfoPtr from,rfbScreenInfoPtr to,int * x,int * y,int * w,int * h,const char * function)85 void rfbScaledCorrection(rfbScreenInfoPtr from, rfbScreenInfoPtr to, int *x, int *y, int *w, int *h, const char *function)
86 {
87 double x1,y1,w1,h1, x2, y2, w2, h2;
88 double scaleW = ((double) to->width) / ((double) from->width);
89 double scaleH = ((double) to->height) / ((double) from->height);
90
91
92 /*
93 * rfbLog("rfbScaledCorrection(%p -> %p, %dx%d->%dx%d (%dXx%dY-%dWx%dH)\n",
94 * from, to, from->width, from->height, to->width, to->height, *x, *y, *w, *h);
95 */
96
97 /* If it's the original framebuffer... */
98 if (from==to) return;
99
100 x1 = ((double) *x) * scaleW;
101 y1 = ((double) *y) * scaleH;
102 w1 = ((double) *w) * scaleW;
103 h1 = ((double) *h) * scaleH;
104
105
106 /*cast from double to int is same as "*x = floor(x1);" */
107 x2 = FLOOR(x1);
108 y2 = FLOOR(y1);
109
110 /* include into W and H the jitter of scaling X and Y */
111 w2 = CEIL(w1 + ( x1 - x2 ));
112 h2 = CEIL(h1 + ( y1 - y2 ));
113
114 /*
115 * rfbLog("%s (%dXx%dY-%dWx%dH -> %fXx%fY-%fWx%fH) {%dWx%dH -> %dWx%dH}\n",
116 * function, *x, *y, *w, *h, x2, y2, w2, h2,
117 * from->width, from->height, to->width, to->height);
118 */
119
120 /* simulate ceil() without math library */
121 *x = (int)x2;
122 *y = (int)y2;
123 *w = (int)w2;
124 *h = (int)h2;
125
126 /* Small changes for a thumbnail may be scaled to zero */
127 if (*w==0) (*w)++;
128 if (*h==0) (*h)++;
129 /* scaling from small to big may overstep the size a bit */
130 if (*x+*w > to->width) *w=to->width - *x;
131 if (*y+*h > to->height) *h=to->height - *y;
132 }
133
rfbScaledScreenUpdateRect(rfbScreenInfoPtr screen,rfbScreenInfoPtr ptr,int x0,int y0,int w0,int h0)134 void rfbScaledScreenUpdateRect(rfbScreenInfoPtr screen, rfbScreenInfoPtr ptr, int x0, int y0, int w0, int h0)
135 {
136 int x,y,w,v,z;
137 int x1, y1, w1, h1;
138 int bitsPerPixel, bytesPerPixel, bytesPerLine, areaX, areaY, area2;
139 unsigned char *srcptr, *dstptr;
140
141 /* Nothing to do!!! */
142 if (screen==ptr) return;
143
144 x1 = x0;
145 y1 = y0;
146 w1 = w0;
147 h1 = h0;
148
149 rfbScaledCorrection(screen, ptr, &x1, &y1, &w1, &h1, "rfbScaledScreenUpdateRect");
150 x0 = ScaleX(ptr, screen, x1);
151 y0 = ScaleY(ptr, screen, y1);
152 w0 = ScaleX(ptr, screen, w1);
153 h0 = ScaleY(ptr, screen, h1);
154
155 bitsPerPixel = screen->bitsPerPixel;
156 bytesPerPixel = bitsPerPixel / 8;
157 bytesPerLine = w1 * bytesPerPixel;
158 srcptr = (unsigned char *)(screen->frameBuffer +
159 (y0 * screen->paddedWidthInBytes + x0 * bytesPerPixel));
160 dstptr = (unsigned char *)(ptr->frameBuffer +
161 ( y1 * ptr->paddedWidthInBytes + x1 * bytesPerPixel));
162 /* The area of the source framebuffer for each destination pixel */
163 areaX = ScaleX(ptr,screen,1);
164 areaY = ScaleY(ptr,screen,1);
165 area2 = areaX*areaY;
166
167
168 /* Ensure that we do not go out of bounds */
169 if ((x1+w1) > (ptr->width))
170 {
171 if (x1==0) w1=ptr->width; else x1 = ptr->width - w1;
172 }
173 if ((y1+h1) > (ptr->height))
174 {
175 if (y1==0) h1=ptr->height; else y1 = ptr->height - h1;
176 }
177 /*
178 * rfbLog("rfbScaledScreenUpdateRect(%dXx%dY-%dWx%dH -> %dXx%dY-%dWx%dH <%dx%d>) {%dWx%dH -> %dWx%dH} 0x%p\n",
179 * x0, y0, w0, h0, x1, y1, w1, h1, areaX, areaY,
180 * screen->width, screen->height, ptr->width, ptr->height, ptr->frameBuffer);
181 */
182
183 if (screen->serverFormat.trueColour) { /* Blend neighbouring pixels together */
184 unsigned char *srcptr2;
185 unsigned long pixel_value, red, green, blue;
186 unsigned int redShift = screen->serverFormat.redShift;
187 unsigned int greenShift = screen->serverFormat.greenShift;
188 unsigned int blueShift = screen->serverFormat.blueShift;
189 unsigned long redMax = screen->serverFormat.redMax;
190 unsigned long greenMax = screen->serverFormat.greenMax;
191 unsigned long blueMax = screen->serverFormat.blueMax;
192
193 /* for each *destination* pixel... */
194 for (y = 0; y < h1; y++) {
195 for (x = 0; x < w1; x++) {
196 red = green = blue = 0;
197 /* Get the totals for rgb from the source grid... */
198 for (w = 0; w < areaX; w++) {
199 for (v = 0; v < areaY; v++) {
200 srcptr2 = &srcptr[(((x * areaX) + w) * bytesPerPixel) +
201 (v * screen->paddedWidthInBytes)];
202 pixel_value = 0;
203
204
205 switch (bytesPerPixel) {
206 case 4: pixel_value = *((unsigned int *)srcptr2); break;
207 case 2: pixel_value = *((unsigned short *)srcptr2); break;
208 case 1: pixel_value = *((unsigned char *)srcptr2); break;
209 default:
210 /* fixme: endianess problem? */
211 for (z = 0; z < bytesPerPixel; z++)
212 pixel_value += (srcptr2[z] << (8 * z));
213 break;
214 }
215 /*
216 srcptr2 += bytesPerPixel;
217 */
218
219 red += ((pixel_value >> redShift) & redMax);
220 green += ((pixel_value >> greenShift) & greenMax);
221 blue += ((pixel_value >> blueShift) & blueMax);
222
223 }
224 }
225 /* We now have a total for all of the colors, find the average! */
226 red /= area2;
227 green /= area2;
228 blue /= area2;
229 /* Stuff the new value back into memory */
230 pixel_value = ((red & redMax) << redShift) | ((green & greenMax) << greenShift) | ((blue & blueMax) << blueShift);
231
232 switch (bytesPerPixel) {
233 case 4: *((unsigned int *)dstptr) = (unsigned int) pixel_value; break;
234 case 2: *((unsigned short *)dstptr) = (unsigned short) pixel_value; break;
235 case 1: *((unsigned char *)dstptr) = (unsigned char) pixel_value; break;
236 default:
237 /* fixme: endianess problem? */
238 for (z = 0; z < bytesPerPixel; z++)
239 dstptr[z]=(pixel_value >> (8 * z)) & 0xff;
240 break;
241 }
242 dstptr += bytesPerPixel;
243 }
244 srcptr += (screen->paddedWidthInBytes * areaY);
245 dstptr += (ptr->paddedWidthInBytes - bytesPerLine);
246 }
247 } else
248 { /* Not truecolour, so we can't blend. Just use the top-left pixel instead */
249 for (y = y1; y < (y1+h1); y++) {
250 for (x = x1; x < (x1+w1); x++)
251 memcpy (&ptr->frameBuffer[(y *ptr->paddedWidthInBytes) + (x * bytesPerPixel)],
252 &screen->frameBuffer[(y * areaY * screen->paddedWidthInBytes) + (x *areaX * bytesPerPixel)], bytesPerPixel);
253 }
254 }
255 }
256
rfbScaledScreenUpdate(rfbScreenInfoPtr screen,int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2)257 void rfbScaledScreenUpdate(rfbScreenInfoPtr screen, int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2)
258 {
259 /* ok, now the task is to update each and every scaled version of the framebuffer
260 * and we only have to do this for this specific changed rectangle!
261 */
262 rfbScreenInfoPtr ptr;
263 int count=0;
264
265 /* We don't point to cl->screen as it is the original */
266 for (ptr=screen->scaledScreenNext;ptr!=NULL;ptr=ptr->scaledScreenNext)
267 {
268 /* Only update if it has active clients... */
269 if (ptr->scaledScreenRefCount>0)
270 {
271 rfbScaledScreenUpdateRect(screen, ptr, x1, y1, x2-x1, y2-y1);
272 count++;
273 }
274 }
275 }
276
277 /* Create a new scaled version of the framebuffer */
rfbScaledScreenAllocate(rfbClientPtr cl,int width,int height)278 rfbScreenInfoPtr rfbScaledScreenAllocate(rfbClientPtr cl, int width, int height)
279 {
280 rfbScreenInfoPtr ptr;
281 ptr = malloc(sizeof(rfbScreenInfo));
282 if (ptr!=NULL)
283 {
284 /* copy *everything* (we don't use most of it, but just in case) */
285 memcpy(ptr, cl->screen, sizeof(rfbScreenInfo));
286 ptr->width = width;
287 ptr->height = height;
288 ptr->paddedWidthInBytes = (ptr->bitsPerPixel/8)*ptr->width;
289
290 /* Need to by multiples of 4 for Sparc systems */
291 ptr->paddedWidthInBytes += (ptr->paddedWidthInBytes % 4);
292
293 /* Reset the reference count to 0! */
294 ptr->scaledScreenRefCount = 0;
295
296 ptr->sizeInBytes = ptr->paddedWidthInBytes * ptr->height;
297 ptr->serverFormat = cl->screen->serverFormat;
298
299 ptr->frameBuffer = malloc(ptr->sizeInBytes);
300 if (ptr->frameBuffer!=NULL)
301 {
302 /* Reset to a known condition: scale the entire framebuffer */
303 rfbScaledScreenUpdateRect(cl->screen, ptr, 0, 0, cl->screen->width, cl->screen->height);
304 /* Now, insert into the chain */
305 LOCK(cl->updateMutex);
306 ptr->scaledScreenNext = cl->screen->scaledScreenNext;
307 cl->screen->scaledScreenNext = ptr;
308 UNLOCK(cl->updateMutex);
309 }
310 else
311 {
312 /* Failed to malloc the new frameBuffer, cleanup */
313 free(ptr);
314 ptr=NULL;
315 }
316 }
317 return ptr;
318 }
319
320 /* Find an active scaled version of the framebuffer
321 * TODO: implement a refcount per scaled screen to prevent
322 * unreferenced scaled screens from hanging around
323 */
rfbScalingFind(rfbClientPtr cl,int width,int height)324 rfbScreenInfoPtr rfbScalingFind(rfbClientPtr cl, int width, int height)
325 {
326 rfbScreenInfoPtr ptr;
327 /* include the original in the search (ie: fine 1:1 scaled version of the frameBuffer) */
328 for (ptr=cl->screen; ptr!=NULL; ptr=ptr->scaledScreenNext)
329 {
330 if ((ptr->width==width) && (ptr->height==height))
331 return ptr;
332 }
333 return NULL;
334 }
335
336 /* Future needs "scale to 320x240, as that's the client's screen size */
rfbScalingSetup(rfbClientPtr cl,int width,int height)337 void rfbScalingSetup(rfbClientPtr cl, int width, int height)
338 {
339 rfbScreenInfoPtr ptr;
340
341 ptr = rfbScalingFind(cl,width,height);
342 if (ptr==NULL)
343 ptr = rfbScaledScreenAllocate(cl,width,height);
344 /* Now, there is a new screen available (if ptr is not NULL) */
345 if (ptr!=NULL)
346 {
347 /* Update it! */
348 if (ptr->scaledScreenRefCount<1)
349 rfbScaledScreenUpdateRect(cl->screen, ptr, 0, 0, cl->screen->width, cl->screen->height);
350 /*
351 * rfbLog("Taking one from %dx%d-%d and adding it to %dx%d-%d\n",
352 * cl->scaledScreen->width, cl->scaledScreen->height,
353 * cl->scaledScreen->scaledScreenRefCount,
354 * ptr->width, ptr->height, ptr->scaledScreenRefCount);
355 */
356
357 LOCK(cl->updateMutex);
358 cl->scaledScreen->scaledScreenRefCount--;
359 ptr->scaledScreenRefCount++;
360 cl->scaledScreen=ptr;
361 cl->newFBSizePending = TRUE;
362 UNLOCK(cl->updateMutex);
363
364 rfbLog("Scaling to %dx%d (refcount=%d)\n",width,height,ptr->scaledScreenRefCount);
365 }
366 else
367 rfbLog("Scaling to %dx%d failed, leaving things alone\n",width,height);
368 }
369
rfbSendNewScaleSize(rfbClientPtr cl)370 int rfbSendNewScaleSize(rfbClientPtr cl)
371 {
372 /* if the client supports newFBsize Encoding, use it */
373 if (cl->useNewFBSize && cl->newFBSizePending)
374 return FALSE;
375
376 LOCK(cl->updateMutex);
377 cl->newFBSizePending = FALSE;
378 UNLOCK(cl->updateMutex);
379
380 if (cl->PalmVNC==TRUE)
381 {
382 rfbPalmVNCReSizeFrameBufferMsg pmsg;
383 pmsg.type = rfbPalmVNCReSizeFrameBuffer;
384 pmsg.pad1 = 0;
385 pmsg.desktop_w = Swap16IfLE(cl->screen->width);
386 pmsg.desktop_h = Swap16IfLE(cl->screen->height);
387 pmsg.buffer_w = Swap16IfLE(cl->scaledScreen->width);
388 pmsg.buffer_h = Swap16IfLE(cl->scaledScreen->height);
389 pmsg.pad2 = 0;
390
391 rfbLog("Sending a response to a PalmVNC style frameuffer resize event (%dx%d)\n", cl->scaledScreen->width, cl->scaledScreen->height);
392 if (rfbWriteExact(cl, (char *)&pmsg, sz_rfbPalmVNCReSizeFrameBufferMsg) < 0) {
393 rfbLogPerror("rfbNewClient: write");
394 rfbCloseClient(cl);
395 rfbClientConnectionGone(cl);
396 return FALSE;
397 }
398 }
399 else
400 {
401 rfbResizeFrameBufferMsg rmsg;
402 rmsg.type = rfbResizeFrameBuffer;
403 rmsg.pad1=0;
404 rmsg.framebufferWidth = Swap16IfLE(cl->scaledScreen->width);
405 rmsg.framebufferHeigth = Swap16IfLE(cl->scaledScreen->height);
406 rfbLog("Sending a response to a UltraVNC style frameuffer resize event (%dx%d)\n", cl->scaledScreen->width, cl->scaledScreen->height);
407 if (rfbWriteExact(cl, (char *)&rmsg, sz_rfbResizeFrameBufferMsg) < 0) {
408 rfbLogPerror("rfbNewClient: write");
409 rfbCloseClient(cl);
410 rfbClientConnectionGone(cl);
411 return FALSE;
412 }
413 }
414 return TRUE;
415 }
416 /****************************/
417