1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
18 #define LOG_TAG "ALooper"
19 
20 #include <media/stagefright/foundation/ADebug.h>
21 
22 #include <utils/Log.h>
23 
24 #include <sys/time.h>
25 
26 #include "ALooper.h"
27 
28 #include "AHandler.h"
29 #include "ALooperRoster.h"
30 #include "AMessage.h"
31 
32 namespace android {
33 
34 ALooperRoster gLooperRoster;
35 
36 struct ALooper::LooperThread : public Thread {
LooperThreadandroid::ALooper::LooperThread37     LooperThread(ALooper *looper, bool canCallJava)
38         : Thread(canCallJava),
39           mLooper(looper),
40           mThreadId(NULL) {
41     }
42 
readyToRunandroid::ALooper::LooperThread43     virtual status_t readyToRun() {
44         mThreadId = androidGetThreadId();
45 
46         return Thread::readyToRun();
47     }
48 
threadLoopandroid::ALooper::LooperThread49     virtual bool threadLoop() {
50         return mLooper->loop();
51     }
52 
isCurrentThreadandroid::ALooper::LooperThread53     bool isCurrentThread() const {
54         return mThreadId == androidGetThreadId();
55     }
56 
57 protected:
~LooperThreadandroid::ALooper::LooperThread58     virtual ~LooperThread() {}
59 
60 private:
61     ALooper *mLooper;
62     android_thread_id_t mThreadId;
63 
64     DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(LooperThread);
65 };
66 
67 // static
GetNowUs()68 int64_t ALooper::GetNowUs() {
69     return systemTime(SYSTEM_TIME_MONOTONIC) / 1000ll;
70 }
71 
ALooper()72 ALooper::ALooper()
73     : mRunningLocally(false) {
74     // clean up stale AHandlers. Doing it here instead of in the destructor avoids
75     // the side effect of objects being deleted from the unregister function recursively.
76     gLooperRoster.unregisterStaleHandlers();
77 }
78 
~ALooper()79 ALooper::~ALooper() {
80     stop();
81     // stale AHandlers are now cleaned up in the constructor of the next ALooper to come along
82 }
83 
setName(const char * name)84 void ALooper::setName(const char *name) {
85     mName = name;
86 }
87 
registerHandler(const sp<AHandler> & handler)88 ALooper::handler_id ALooper::registerHandler(const sp<AHandler> &handler) {
89     return gLooperRoster.registerHandler(this, handler);
90 }
91 
unregisterHandler(handler_id handlerID)92 void ALooper::unregisterHandler(handler_id handlerID) {
93     gLooperRoster.unregisterHandler(handlerID);
94 }
95 
start(bool runOnCallingThread,bool canCallJava,int32_t priority)96 status_t ALooper::start(
97         bool runOnCallingThread, bool canCallJava, int32_t priority) {
98     if (runOnCallingThread) {
99         {
100             Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mLock);
101 
102             if (mThread != NULL || mRunningLocally) {
103                 return INVALID_OPERATION;
104             }
105 
106             mRunningLocally = true;
107         }
108 
109         do {
110         } while (loop());
111 
112         return OK;
113     }
114 
115     Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mLock);
116 
117     if (mThread != NULL || mRunningLocally) {
118         return INVALID_OPERATION;
119     }
120 
121     mThread = new LooperThread(this, canCallJava);
122 
123     status_t err = mThread->run(
124             mName.empty() ? "ALooper" : mName.c_str(), priority);
125     if (err != OK) {
126         mThread.clear();
127     }
128 
129     return err;
130 }
131 
stop()132 status_t ALooper::stop() {
133     sp<LooperThread> thread;
134     bool runningLocally;
135 
136     {
137         Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mLock);
138 
139         thread = mThread;
140         runningLocally = mRunningLocally;
141         mThread.clear();
142         mRunningLocally = false;
143     }
144 
145     if (thread == NULL && !runningLocally) {
146         return INVALID_OPERATION;
147     }
148 
149     if (thread != NULL) {
150         thread->requestExit();
151     }
152 
153     mQueueChangedCondition.signal();
154 
155     if (!runningLocally && !thread->isCurrentThread()) {
156         // If not running locally and this thread _is_ the looper thread,
157         // the loop() function will return and never be called again.
158         thread->requestExitAndWait();
159     }
160 
161     return OK;
162 }
163 
post(const sp<AMessage> & msg,int64_t delayUs)164 void ALooper::post(const sp<AMessage> &msg, int64_t delayUs) {
165     Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mLock);
166 
167     int64_t whenUs;
168     if (delayUs > 0) {
169         whenUs = GetNowUs() + delayUs;
170     } else {
171         whenUs = GetNowUs();
172     }
173 
174     List<Event>::iterator it = mEventQueue.begin();
175     while (it != mEventQueue.end() && (*it).mWhenUs <= whenUs) {
176         ++it;
177     }
178 
179     Event event;
180     event.mWhenUs = whenUs;
181     event.mMessage = msg;
182 
183     if (it == mEventQueue.begin()) {
184         mQueueChangedCondition.signal();
185     }
186 
187     mEventQueue.insert(it, event);
188 }
189 
loop()190 bool ALooper::loop() {
191     Event event;
192 
193     {
194         Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mLock);
195         if (mThread == NULL && !mRunningLocally) {
196             return false;
197         }
198         if (mEventQueue.empty()) {
199             mQueueChangedCondition.wait(mLock);
200             return true;
201         }
202         int64_t whenUs = (*mEventQueue.begin()).mWhenUs;
203         int64_t nowUs = GetNowUs();
204 
205         if (whenUs > nowUs) {
206             int64_t delayUs = whenUs - nowUs;
207             mQueueChangedCondition.waitRelative(mLock, delayUs * 1000ll);
208 
209             return true;
210         }
211 
212         event = *mEventQueue.begin();
213         mEventQueue.erase(mEventQueue.begin());
214     }
215 
216     event.mMessage->deliver();
217 
218     // NOTE: It's important to note that at this point our "ALooper" object
219     // may no longer exist (its final reference may have gone away while
220     // delivering the message). We have made sure, however, that loop()
221     // won't be called again.
222 
223     return true;
224 }
225 
226 // to be called by AMessage::postAndAwaitResponse only
createReplyToken()227 sp<AReplyToken> ALooper::createReplyToken() {
228     return new AReplyToken(this);
229 }
230 
231 // to be called by AMessage::postAndAwaitResponse only
awaitResponse(const sp<AReplyToken> & replyToken,sp<AMessage> * response)232 status_t ALooper::awaitResponse(const sp<AReplyToken> &replyToken, sp<AMessage> *response) {
233     // return status in case we want to handle an interrupted wait
234     Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mRepliesLock);
235     CHECK(replyToken != NULL);
236     while (!replyToken->retrieveReply(response)) {
237         mRepliesCondition.wait(mRepliesLock);
238     }
239     return OK;
240 }
241 
postReply(const sp<AReplyToken> & replyToken,const sp<AMessage> & reply)242 status_t ALooper::postReply(const sp<AReplyToken> &replyToken, const sp<AMessage> &reply) {
243     Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mRepliesLock);
244     status_t err = replyToken->setReply(reply);
245     if (err == OK) {
246         mRepliesCondition.broadcast();
247     }
248     return err;
249 }
250 
251 }  // namespace android
252