1 //===--- Driver.h - Clang GCC Compatible Driver -----------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_DRIVER_DRIVER_H
11 #define LLVM_CLANG_DRIVER_DRIVER_H
12 
13 #include "clang/Basic/Diagnostic.h"
14 #include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h"
15 #include "clang/Driver/Phases.h"
16 #include "clang/Driver/Types.h"
17 #include "clang/Driver/Util.h"
18 #include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
19 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
20 #include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h" // FIXME: Kill when CompilationInfo
22 #include <memory>
23                               // lands.
24 #include <list>
25 #include <set>
26 #include <string>
27 
28 namespace llvm {
29 namespace opt {
30   class Arg;
31   class ArgList;
32   class DerivedArgList;
33   class InputArgList;
34   class OptTable;
35 }
36 }
37 
38 namespace clang {
39 namespace driver {
40 
41   class Action;
42   class Command;
43   class Compilation;
44   class InputInfo;
45   class Job;
46   class JobAction;
47   class SanitizerArgs;
48   class ToolChain;
49 
50 /// Driver - Encapsulate logic for constructing compilation processes
51 /// from a set of gcc-driver-like command line arguments.
52 class Driver {
53   llvm::opt::OptTable *Opts;
54 
55   DiagnosticsEngine &Diags;
56 
57   enum DriverMode {
58     GCCMode,
59     GXXMode,
60     CPPMode,
61     CLMode
62   } Mode;
63 
64   enum SaveTempsMode {
65     SaveTempsNone,
66     SaveTempsCwd,
67     SaveTempsObj
68   } SaveTemps;
69 
70 public:
71   // Diag - Forwarding function for diagnostics.
Diag(unsigned DiagID)72   DiagnosticBuilder Diag(unsigned DiagID) const {
73     return Diags.Report(DiagID);
74   }
75 
76   // FIXME: Privatize once interface is stable.
77 public:
78   /// The name the driver was invoked as.
79   std::string Name;
80 
81   /// The path the driver executable was in, as invoked from the
82   /// command line.
83   std::string Dir;
84 
85   /// The original path to the clang executable.
86   std::string ClangExecutable;
87 
88   /// The path to the installed clang directory, if any.
89   std::string InstalledDir;
90 
91   /// The path to the compiler resource directory.
92   std::string ResourceDir;
93 
94   /// A prefix directory used to emulated a limited subset of GCC's '-Bprefix'
95   /// functionality.
96   /// FIXME: This type of customization should be removed in favor of the
97   /// universal driver when it is ready.
98   typedef SmallVector<std::string, 4> prefix_list;
99   prefix_list PrefixDirs;
100 
101   /// sysroot, if present
102   std::string SysRoot;
103 
104   /// Dynamic loader prefix, if present
105   std::string DyldPrefix;
106 
107   /// If the standard library is used
108   bool UseStdLib;
109 
110   /// Default target triple.
111   std::string DefaultTargetTriple;
112 
113   /// Driver title to use with help.
114   std::string DriverTitle;
115 
116   /// Information about the host which can be overridden by the user.
117   std::string HostBits, HostMachine, HostSystem, HostRelease;
118 
119   /// The file to log CC_PRINT_OPTIONS output to, if enabled.
120   const char *CCPrintOptionsFilename;
121 
122   /// The file to log CC_PRINT_HEADERS output to, if enabled.
123   const char *CCPrintHeadersFilename;
124 
125   /// The file to log CC_LOG_DIAGNOSTICS output to, if enabled.
126   const char *CCLogDiagnosticsFilename;
127 
128   /// A list of inputs and their types for the given arguments.
129   typedef SmallVector<std::pair<types::ID, const llvm::opt::Arg *>, 16>
130       InputList;
131 
132   /// Whether the driver should follow g++ like behavior.
CCCIsCXX()133   bool CCCIsCXX() const { return Mode == GXXMode; }
134 
135   /// Whether the driver is just the preprocessor.
CCCIsCPP()136   bool CCCIsCPP() const { return Mode == CPPMode; }
137 
138   /// Whether the driver should follow cl.exe like behavior.
IsCLMode()139   bool IsCLMode() const { return Mode == CLMode; }
140 
141   /// Only print tool bindings, don't build any jobs.
142   unsigned CCCPrintBindings : 1;
143 
144   /// Set CC_PRINT_OPTIONS mode, which is like -v but logs the commands to
145   /// CCPrintOptionsFilename or to stderr.
146   unsigned CCPrintOptions : 1;
147 
148   /// Set CC_PRINT_HEADERS mode, which causes the frontend to log header include
149   /// information to CCPrintHeadersFilename or to stderr.
150   unsigned CCPrintHeaders : 1;
151 
152   /// Set CC_LOG_DIAGNOSTICS mode, which causes the frontend to log diagnostics
153   /// to CCLogDiagnosticsFilename or to stderr, in a stable machine readable
154   /// format.
155   unsigned CCLogDiagnostics : 1;
156 
157   /// Whether the driver is generating diagnostics for debugging purposes.
158   unsigned CCGenDiagnostics : 1;
159 
160 private:
161   /// Name to use when invoking gcc/g++.
162   std::string CCCGenericGCCName;
163 
164   /// Whether to check that input files exist when constructing compilation
165   /// jobs.
166   unsigned CheckInputsExist : 1;
167 
168 public:
169   /// Use lazy precompiled headers for PCH support.
170   unsigned CCCUsePCH : 1;
171 
172 private:
173   /// Certain options suppress the 'no input files' warning.
174   bool SuppressMissingInputWarning : 1;
175 
176   std::list<std::string> TempFiles;
177   std::list<std::string> ResultFiles;
178 
179   /// \brief Cache of all the ToolChains in use by the driver.
180   ///
181   /// This maps from the string representation of a triple to a ToolChain
182   /// created targeting that triple. The driver owns all the ToolChain objects
183   /// stored in it, and will clean them up when torn down.
184   mutable llvm::StringMap<ToolChain *> ToolChains;
185 
186 private:
187   /// TranslateInputArgs - Create a new derived argument list from the input
188   /// arguments, after applying the standard argument translations.
189   llvm::opt::DerivedArgList *
190   TranslateInputArgs(const llvm::opt::InputArgList &Args) const;
191 
192   // getFinalPhase - Determine which compilation mode we are in and record
193   // which option we used to determine the final phase.
194   phases::ID getFinalPhase(const llvm::opt::DerivedArgList &DAL,
195                            llvm::opt::Arg **FinalPhaseArg = nullptr) const;
196 
197   // Before executing jobs, sets up response files for commands that need them.
198   void setUpResponseFiles(Compilation &C, Job &J);
199 
200   void generatePrefixedToolNames(const char *Tool, const ToolChain &TC,
201                                  SmallVectorImpl<std::string> &Names) const;
202 
203 public:
204   Driver(StringRef _ClangExecutable,
205          StringRef _DefaultTargetTriple,
206          DiagnosticsEngine &_Diags);
207   ~Driver();
208 
209   /// @name Accessors
210   /// @{
211 
212   /// Name to use when invoking gcc/g++.
getCCCGenericGCCName()213   const std::string &getCCCGenericGCCName() const { return CCCGenericGCCName; }
214 
getOpts()215   const llvm::opt::OptTable &getOpts() const { return *Opts; }
216 
getDiags()217   const DiagnosticsEngine &getDiags() const { return Diags; }
218 
getCheckInputsExist()219   bool getCheckInputsExist() const { return CheckInputsExist; }
220 
setCheckInputsExist(bool Value)221   void setCheckInputsExist(bool Value) { CheckInputsExist = Value; }
222 
getTitle()223   const std::string &getTitle() { return DriverTitle; }
setTitle(std::string Value)224   void setTitle(std::string Value) { DriverTitle = Value; }
225 
226   /// \brief Get the path to the main clang executable.
getClangProgramPath()227   const char *getClangProgramPath() const {
228     return ClangExecutable.c_str();
229   }
230 
231   /// \brief Get the path to where the clang executable was installed.
getInstalledDir()232   const char *getInstalledDir() const {
233     if (!InstalledDir.empty())
234       return InstalledDir.c_str();
235     return Dir.c_str();
236   }
setInstalledDir(StringRef Value)237   void setInstalledDir(StringRef Value) {
238     InstalledDir = Value;
239   }
240 
isSaveTempsEnabled()241   bool isSaveTempsEnabled() const { return SaveTemps != SaveTempsNone; }
isSaveTempsObj()242   bool isSaveTempsObj() const { return SaveTemps == SaveTempsObj; }
243 
244   /// @}
245   /// @name Primary Functionality
246   /// @{
247 
248   /// BuildCompilation - Construct a compilation object for a command
249   /// line argument vector.
250   ///
251   /// \return A compilation, or 0 if none was built for the given
252   /// argument vector. A null return value does not necessarily
253   /// indicate an error condition, the diagnostics should be queried
254   /// to determine if an error occurred.
255   Compilation *BuildCompilation(ArrayRef<const char *> Args);
256 
257   /// @name Driver Steps
258   /// @{
259 
260   /// ParseDriverMode - Look for and handle the driver mode option in Args.
261   void ParseDriverMode(ArrayRef<const char *> Args);
262 
263   /// ParseArgStrings - Parse the given list of strings into an
264   /// ArgList.
265   llvm::opt::InputArgList *ParseArgStrings(ArrayRef<const char *> Args);
266 
267   /// BuildInputs - Construct the list of inputs and their types from
268   /// the given arguments.
269   ///
270   /// \param TC - The default host tool chain.
271   /// \param Args - The input arguments.
272   /// \param Inputs - The list to store the resulting compilation
273   /// inputs onto.
274   void BuildInputs(const ToolChain &TC, llvm::opt::DerivedArgList &Args,
275                    InputList &Inputs) const;
276 
277   /// BuildActions - Construct the list of actions to perform for the
278   /// given arguments, which are only done for a single architecture.
279   ///
280   /// \param TC - The default host tool chain.
281   /// \param Args - The input arguments.
282   /// \param Actions - The list to store the resulting actions onto.
283   void BuildActions(const ToolChain &TC, llvm::opt::DerivedArgList &Args,
284                     const InputList &Inputs, ActionList &Actions) const;
285 
286   /// BuildUniversalActions - Construct the list of actions to perform
287   /// for the given arguments, which may require a universal build.
288   ///
289   /// \param TC - The default host tool chain.
290   /// \param Args - The input arguments.
291   /// \param Actions - The list to store the resulting actions onto.
292   void BuildUniversalActions(const ToolChain &TC,
293                              llvm::opt::DerivedArgList &Args,
294                              const InputList &BAInputs,
295                              ActionList &Actions) const;
296 
297   /// BuildJobs - Bind actions to concrete tools and translate
298   /// arguments to form the list of jobs to run.
299   ///
300   /// \param C - The compilation that is being built.
301   void BuildJobs(Compilation &C) const;
302 
303   /// ExecuteCompilation - Execute the compilation according to the command line
304   /// arguments and return an appropriate exit code.
305   ///
306   /// This routine handles additional processing that must be done in addition
307   /// to just running the subprocesses, for example reporting errors, setting
308   /// up response files, removing temporary files, etc.
309   int ExecuteCompilation(Compilation &C,
310      SmallVectorImpl< std::pair<int, const Command *> > &FailingCommands);
311 
312   /// generateCompilationDiagnostics - Generate diagnostics information
313   /// including preprocessed source file(s).
314   ///
315   void generateCompilationDiagnostics(Compilation &C,
316                                       const Command &FailingCommand);
317 
318   /// @}
319   /// @name Helper Methods
320   /// @{
321 
322   /// PrintActions - Print the list of actions.
323   void PrintActions(const Compilation &C) const;
324 
325   /// PrintHelp - Print the help text.
326   ///
327   /// \param ShowHidden - Show hidden options.
328   void PrintHelp(bool ShowHidden) const;
329 
330   /// PrintVersion - Print the driver version.
331   void PrintVersion(const Compilation &C, raw_ostream &OS) const;
332 
333   /// GetFilePath - Lookup \p Name in the list of file search paths.
334   ///
335   /// \param TC - The tool chain for additional information on
336   /// directories to search.
337   //
338   // FIXME: This should be in CompilationInfo.
339   std::string GetFilePath(const char *Name, const ToolChain &TC) const;
340 
341   /// GetProgramPath - Lookup \p Name in the list of program search paths.
342   ///
343   /// \param TC - The provided tool chain for additional information on
344   /// directories to search.
345   //
346   // FIXME: This should be in CompilationInfo.
347   std::string GetProgramPath(const char *Name, const ToolChain &TC) const;
348 
349   /// HandleImmediateArgs - Handle any arguments which should be
350   /// treated before building actions or binding tools.
351   ///
352   /// \return Whether any compilation should be built for this
353   /// invocation.
354   bool HandleImmediateArgs(const Compilation &C);
355 
356   /// ConstructAction - Construct the appropriate action to do for
357   /// \p Phase on the \p Input, taking in to account arguments
358   /// like -fsyntax-only or --analyze.
359   std::unique_ptr<Action>
360   ConstructPhaseAction(const ToolChain &TC, const llvm::opt::ArgList &Args,
361                        phases::ID Phase, std::unique_ptr<Action> Input) const;
362 
363   /// BuildJobsForAction - Construct the jobs to perform for the
364   /// action \p A.
365   void BuildJobsForAction(Compilation &C,
366                           const Action *A,
367                           const ToolChain *TC,
368                           const char *BoundArch,
369                           bool AtTopLevel,
370                           bool MultipleArchs,
371                           const char *LinkingOutput,
372                           InputInfo &Result) const;
373 
374   /// Returns the default name for linked images (e.g., "a.out").
375   const char *getDefaultImageName() const;
376 
377   /// GetNamedOutputPath - Return the name to use for the output of
378   /// the action \p JA. The result is appended to the compilation's
379   /// list of temporary or result files, as appropriate.
380   ///
381   /// \param C - The compilation.
382   /// \param JA - The action of interest.
383   /// \param BaseInput - The original input file that this action was
384   /// triggered by.
385   /// \param BoundArch - The bound architecture.
386   /// \param AtTopLevel - Whether this is a "top-level" action.
387   /// \param MultipleArchs - Whether multiple -arch options were supplied.
388   const char *GetNamedOutputPath(Compilation &C,
389                                  const JobAction &JA,
390                                  const char *BaseInput,
391                                  const char *BoundArch,
392                                  bool AtTopLevel,
393                                  bool MultipleArchs) const;
394 
395   /// GetTemporaryPath - Return the pathname of a temporary file to use
396   /// as part of compilation; the file will have the given prefix and suffix.
397   ///
398   /// GCC goes to extra lengths here to be a bit more robust.
399   std::string GetTemporaryPath(StringRef Prefix, const char *Suffix) const;
400 
401   /// ShouldUseClangCompiler - Should the clang compiler be used to
402   /// handle this action.
403   bool ShouldUseClangCompiler(const JobAction &JA) const;
404 
405   bool IsUsingLTO(const ToolChain &TC, const llvm::opt::ArgList &Args) const;
406 
407 private:
408   /// \brief Retrieves a ToolChain for a particular target triple.
409   ///
410   /// Will cache ToolChains for the life of the driver object, and create them
411   /// on-demand.
412   const ToolChain &getToolChain(const llvm::opt::ArgList &Args,
413                                 StringRef DarwinArchName = "") const;
414 
415   /// @}
416 
417   /// \brief Get bitmasks for which option flags to include and exclude based on
418   /// the driver mode.
419   std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> getIncludeExcludeOptionFlagMasks() const;
420 
421 public:
422   /// GetReleaseVersion - Parse (([0-9]+)(.([0-9]+)(.([0-9]+)?))?)? and
423   /// return the grouped values as integers. Numbers which are not
424   /// provided are set to 0.
425   ///
426   /// \return True if the entire string was parsed (9.2), or all
427   /// groups were parsed (10.3.5extrastuff). HadExtra is true if all
428   /// groups were parsed but extra characters remain at the end.
429   static bool GetReleaseVersion(const char *Str, unsigned &Major,
430                                 unsigned &Minor, unsigned &Micro,
431                                 bool &HadExtra);
432 };
433 
434 /// \return True if the last defined optimization level is -Ofast.
435 /// And False otherwise.
436 bool isOptimizationLevelFast(const llvm::opt::ArgList &Args);
437 
438 } // end namespace driver
439 } // end namespace clang
440 
441 #endif
442