1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.example.android.rs.vr;
18 
19 import android.content.Context;
20 import android.graphics.Color;
21 import android.graphics.Paint;
22 import android.graphics.SurfaceTexture;
23 import android.os.AsyncTask;
24 import android.renderscript.RenderScript;
25 import android.util.AttributeSet;
26 import android.util.Log;
27 import android.view.MotionEvent;
28 import android.view.ScaleGestureDetector;
29 import android.view.Surface;
30 import android.view.TextureView;
31 
32 import com.example.android.rs.vr.engine.Cube;
33 import com.example.android.rs.vr.engine.Pipeline;
34 import com.example.android.rs.vr.engine.RsBrickedBitMask;
35 import com.example.android.rs.vr.engine.TriData;
36 import com.example.android.rs.vr.engine.VectorUtil;
37 import com.example.android.rs.vr.engine.ViewMatrix;
38 import com.example.android.rs.vr.engine.Volume;
39 import com.example.android.rs.vr.engine.VrPipline1;
40 import com.example.android.rs.vr.engine.VrState;
41 
42 import java.util.Arrays;
43 
44 /**
45  * VrView runs a volume rendering on the screen
46  */
47 public class VrView extends TextureView {
48     private static final String LOGTAG = "rsexample.google.com.vrdemo";
49     private Pipeline mPipline = new VrPipline1();//BasicPipline();
50     //    private VrState mState4 = new VrState(); // for down sampled
51     private VrState mState1 = new VrState(); // for full res version
52     private VrState mStateLow = new VrState(); // for full res version
53     private VrState mLastDrawn = new VrState(); // for full res version
54     private Paint paint = new Paint();
55     private SurfaceTexture mSurfaceTexture;
56     private Surface mSurface;
57     ///private Size mImageViewSize;
58     private int refresh = 0;  // 0 is no refresh else refresh = downsample
59     int mPreviousMode = -1;
60     int last_look = 0;
61 
62     //    int mDownSample = 4;
63     private final char[] looks = {
64             ViewMatrix.UP_AT,
65             ViewMatrix.DOWN_AT,
66             ViewMatrix.RIGHT_AT,
67             ViewMatrix.LEFT_AT,
68             ViewMatrix.FORWARD_AT,
69             ViewMatrix.BEHIND_AT};
70     private byte mMode = ROTATE_MODE;
71     private ScaleGestureDetector mScaleDetector;
72     private boolean mInScale;
73 
74     public static final byte ROTATE_MODE = 1;
75     public static final byte CUT_X_MODE = 2;
76     public static final byte CUT_Y_MODE = 3;
77     public static final byte CUT_Z_MODE = 4;
78 
setMode(byte mode)79     public void setMode(byte mode) {
80         mMode = mode;
81     }
82 
83     private float mDownPointX;
84     private float mDownPointY;
85     private double mDownScreenWidth;
86     private double[] mDownLookPoint = new double[3];
87     private double[] mDownEyePoint = new double[3];
88     private double[] mDownUpVector = new double[3];
89     private double[] mDownRightVector = new double[3];
90     private float[] mCurrentTrim = new float[6];
91     VrRenderTesk mRenderTesk;
92     VrBinGridTask mBinGridTask;
93 
VrView(Context context)94     public VrView(Context context) {
95         super(context);
96         setup(context);
97         paint.setFilterBitmap(true);
98     }
99 
VrView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs)100     public VrView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
101         super(context, attrs);
102         setup(context);
103     }
104 
105 
VrView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr)106     public VrView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
107         super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
108         setup(context);
109     }
110 
111 
VrView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr, int defStyleRes)112     public VrView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr, int defStyleRes) {
113         super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr, defStyleRes);
114         setup(context);
115     }
116 
setup(Context context)117     private void setup(Context context) {
118         setBackgroundColor(Color.BLACK);
119         if (isInEditMode()) {
120             return;
121         }
122         setSurfaceTextureListener(new TextureView.SurfaceTextureListener() {
123 
124             @Override
125             public void onSurfaceTextureAvailable(SurfaceTexture surface, int width, int height) {
126                 mSurfaceTexture = surface;
127             }
128 
129             @Override
130             public void onSurfaceTextureSizeChanged(SurfaceTexture surface, int width, int height) {
131                 mSurfaceTexture = surface;
132             }
133 
134             @Override
135             public boolean onSurfaceTextureDestroyed(SurfaceTexture surface) {
136                 return false;
137             }
138 
139             @Override
140             public void onSurfaceTextureUpdated(SurfaceTexture surface) {
141             }
142         });
143 
144         mScaleDetector = new ScaleGestureDetector(context,
145                 new ScaleGestureDetector.OnScaleGestureListener() {
146                     @Override
147                     public boolean onScale(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
148                         double width = mState1.mTransform.getScreenWidth() / detector.getScaleFactor();
149                         mState1.mTransform.setScreenWidth(width);
150                         panMove(detector.getFocusX(), detector.getFocusY());
151                         render(4);
152                         return true;
153                     }
154 
155                     @Override
156                     public boolean onScaleBegin(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
157                         panDown(detector.getFocusX(), detector.getFocusY());
158                         mInScale = true;
159                         return true;
160                     }
161 
162                     @Override
163                     public void onScaleEnd(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
164                         mInScale = false;
165                     }
166                 });
167     }
168 
updateOutputDimensions(int width, int height)169     private void updateOutputDimensions(int width, int height) {
170     }
171 
172     @Override
onTouchEvent(MotionEvent e)173     public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent e) {
174         if (mPreviousMode == 1) {
175             mPipline.cancel();
176         }
177         boolean handled = mScaleDetector.onTouchEvent(e);
178         if (e.getPointerCount() > 1) {
179             return true;
180         }
181         if (mInScale) {
182             return true;
183         }
184         int action = e.getAction();
185         if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
186             actionDown(e);
187         } else if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE) {
188             actionMove(e);
189             render(4);
190         } else if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
191             actionUp(e);
192             refresh = 1;
193             render(1);
194         }
195         return true;
196     }
197 
panMove(float x, float y)198     private void panMove(float x, float y) {
199         double dist_x = (mDownPointX - x) * mDownScreenWidth / getWidth();
200         double dist_y = (y - mDownPointY) * mDownScreenWidth / getWidth();
201         double[] p;
202         p = mState1.mTransform.getEyePoint();
203         p[0] = mDownEyePoint[0] + dist_x * mDownRightVector[0] + dist_y * mDownUpVector[0];
204         p[1] = mDownEyePoint[1] + dist_x * mDownRightVector[1] + dist_y * mDownUpVector[1];
205         p[2] = mDownEyePoint[2] + dist_x * mDownRightVector[2] + dist_y * mDownUpVector[2];
206         mState1.mTransform.setEyePoint(p);
207         p = mState1.mTransform.getLookPoint();
208         p[0] = mDownLookPoint[0] + dist_x * mDownRightVector[0] + dist_y * mDownUpVector[0];
209         p[1] = mDownLookPoint[1] + dist_x * mDownRightVector[1] + dist_y * mDownUpVector[1];
210         p[2] = mDownLookPoint[2] + dist_x * mDownRightVector[2] + dist_y * mDownUpVector[2];
211         mState1.mTransform.setLookPoint(p);
212     }
213 
panDown(float x, float y)214     private void panDown(float x, float y) {
215         mDownPointX = x;
216         mDownPointY = y;
217         mDownScreenWidth = mState1.mTransform.getScreenWidth();
218         double[] p;
219         p = mState1.mTransform.getLookPoint();
220         System.arraycopy(p, 0, mDownLookPoint, 0, 3);
221         p = mState1.mTransform.getEyePoint();
222         System.arraycopy(p, 0, mDownEyePoint, 0, 3);
223         p = mState1.mTransform.getUpVector();
224         System.arraycopy(p, 0, mDownUpVector, 0, 3);
225         mDownRightVector[0] = mDownLookPoint[0] - mDownEyePoint[0];
226         mDownRightVector[1] = mDownLookPoint[1] - mDownEyePoint[1];
227         mDownRightVector[2] = mDownLookPoint[2] - mDownEyePoint[2];
228         VectorUtil.normalize(mDownRightVector);
229         VectorUtil.cross(mDownRightVector, mDownUpVector, mDownRightVector);
230     }
231 
actionDown(MotionEvent e)232     private void actionDown(MotionEvent e) {
233         panDown(e.getX(), e.getY());
234 
235         switch (mMode) {
236             case ROTATE_MODE:
237                 mState1.mTransform.trackBallDown(e.getX(), e.getY());
238                 break;
239 
240             case CUT_X_MODE:
241             case CUT_Y_MODE:
242             case CUT_Z_MODE:
243                 float[] trim = mState1.mCubeVolume.getTrim();
244                 System.arraycopy(trim, 0, mCurrentTrim, 0, 6);
245                 break;
246         }
247     }
248 
actionMove(MotionEvent e)249     private void actionMove(MotionEvent e) {
250         float deltax, deltay;
251 
252         switch (mMode) {
253             case ROTATE_MODE:
254 
255                 mState1.mTransform.trackBallMove(e.getX(), e.getY());
256 
257                 break;
258 
259             case CUT_X_MODE:
260                 deltax = (float) ((mDownPointX - e.getX()) / getWidth());
261                 deltay = (float) -((mDownPointY - e.getY()) / getWidth());
262                 cut(0, deltax, deltay);
263                 break;
264             case CUT_Y_MODE:
265                 deltax = (float) ((mDownPointX - e.getX()) / getWidth());
266                 deltay = (float) -((mDownPointY - e.getY()) / getWidth());
267                 cut(1, deltax, deltay);
268                 break;
269             case CUT_Z_MODE:
270                 deltax = (float) ((mDownPointX - e.getX()) / getWidth());
271                 deltay = (float) -((mDownPointY - e.getY()) / getWidth());
272                 cut(2, deltax, deltay);
273                 break;
274 
275         }
276     }
277 
actionUp(MotionEvent e)278     private void actionUp(MotionEvent e) {
279     }
280 
cut(int side, float fractionx, float fractiony)281     public void cut(int side, float fractionx, float fractiony) {
282         float[] f = Arrays.copyOf(mCurrentTrim, mCurrentTrim.length);
283         f[side] += fractionx;
284         if (f[side] < 0) f[side] = 0;
285         if (f[side] > .8) f[side] = .8f;
286         f[side + 3] += fractiony;
287         if (f[side + 3] < 0) f[side + 3] = 0;
288         if (f[side + 3] > .8) f[side + 3] = .8f;
289         mState1.mCubeVolume = new Cube(mState1.mVolume, 5f, f);
290         mState1.mCubeScreen = new TriData(mState1.mCubeVolume);
291         mState1.mCubeScreen.scale(mState1.mVolume.mVoxelDim);
292     }
293 
resetCut()294     public void resetCut() {
295         Arrays.fill(mCurrentTrim, 0);
296         mState1.mCubeVolume = new Cube(mState1.mVolume, 5f, mCurrentTrim);
297         mState1.mCubeScreen = new TriData(mState1.mCubeVolume);
298         mState1.mCubeScreen.scale(mState1.mVolume.mVoxelDim);
299         mState1.mTransform.look(looks[last_look], mState1.mCubeScreen, getWidth(), getHeight());
300         mState1.mTransform.setScreenWidth(.6f * mState1.mTransform.getScreenWidth());
301         last_look = (last_look + 1) % looks.length;
302         render(4);
303     }
304 
setVolume(RenderScript rs, Volume v)305     public void setVolume(RenderScript rs, Volume v) {
306         mState1.mRs = rs;
307         mState1.mVolume = v;
308         mState1.mCubeVolume = new Cube(mState1.mVolume, 5f);
309         mState1.mCubeScreen = new TriData(mState1.mCubeVolume);
310         mState1.mCubeScreen.scale(v.mVoxelDim);
311         mState1.mTransform.setVoxelDim(v.mVoxelDim);
312         mState1.mTransform.look(ViewMatrix.DOWN_AT, mState1.mCubeScreen, getWidth(), getHeight());
313         setLook(mState1.mVolume.getLookNames()[0]);
314     }
315 
look(int k)316     protected void look(int k) {
317         mState1.mTransform.look(looks[k], mState1.mCubeVolume, getWidth(), getHeight());
318         render(4);
319         render(1);
320     }
321 
render(int downSample)322     void render(int downSample) {
323 
324         if (mRenderTesk == null) {
325             mRenderTesk = new VrRenderTesk();
326             refresh = 0;
327             mRenderTesk.execute(downSample);
328         } else {
329             refresh = downSample;
330         }
331     }
332 
getLooks()333     public String[] getLooks() {
334         return mState1.mVolume.getLookNames();
335     }
336 
setLook(String look)337     public void setLook(String look) {
338         int[][] color = mState1.mVolume.getLookColor(look);
339         int[][] opacity = mState1.mVolume.getLookOpactiy(look);
340         mState1.mMaterial.setup(opacity, color);
341         if (mBinGridTask == null) {
342             mBinGridTask = new VrBinGridTask();
343             mBinGridTask.execute(mState1.mVolume);
344         }
345     }
346 
347     class VrRenderTesk extends AsyncTask<Integer, String, Long> {
348 
349         long m_last_time;
350 
351         @Override
onPreExecute()352         protected void onPreExecute() {
353             mStateLow.copyData(mState1);
354         }
355 
356         @Override
onCancelled()357         protected void onCancelled() {
358             mPipline.cancel();
359         }
360 
361         @Override
doInBackground(Integer... down)362         protected Long doInBackground(Integer... down) {
363             if (mState1.mRs == null) return 0L;
364             if (mSurfaceTexture == null) return 0L;
365             int sample = 4;
366             VrState state = mStateLow;
367             if (down[0] == 1) {
368                 if (mPreviousMode == 4) {
369                     mState1.copyData(mLastDrawn);
370                 } else {
371                     mState1.copyData(mStateLow);
372                 }
373                 // mStateLow.mScrAllocation.setSurface(null);
374                 state = mState1;
375                 sample = 1;
376                 if (mStateLow.mScrAllocation != null) {
377                     mStateLow.mScrAllocation.setSurface(null);
378                 }
379             } else {
380                 if (mState1.mScrAllocation != null) {
381                     mState1.mScrAllocation.setSurface(null);
382                 }
383             }
384 
385             if (mPreviousMode != sample) {
386                 if (mSurface != null) {
387                     mSurface.release();
388                 }
389                 mSurface = new Surface(mSurfaceTexture);
390             }
391             mPreviousMode = sample;
392 
393             int img_width = getWidth() / sample;
394             int img_height = getHeight() / sample;
395             state.createOutputAllocation(mSurface, img_width, img_height);
396 
397             mPipline.initBuffers(state);
398 
399             if (mPipline.isCancel()) {
400                 return 0L;
401             }
402             long start = System.nanoTime();
403             addTimeLine(null);
404             mPipline.setupTriangles(state);
405 
406             if (mPipline.isCancel()) {
407                 return 0L;
408             }
409             mPipline.rasterizeTriangles(state);
410 
411             if (mPipline.isCancel()) {
412                 return 0L;
413             }
414             mPipline.raycast(state);
415 
416             if (mPipline.isCancel()) {
417                 return 0L;
418             }
419             mLastDrawn.copyData(state);
420             state.mRs.finish();
421             state.mScrAllocation.ioSend();
422 
423             long time = System.nanoTime();
424             addLine("vr(" + img_width + "," + img_height + "): " + (time - start) / 1E6f + " ms");
425             return 0L;
426         }
427 
addTimeLine(String line)428         private void addTimeLine(String line) {
429             if (line == null) {
430                 m_last_time = System.nanoTime();
431                 return;
432             }
433             long time = System.nanoTime();
434             float ftime = (time - m_last_time) / 1E6f;
435             if (ftime > 100)
436                 addLine(line + ": " + (ftime / 1E3f) + " sec");
437             else
438                 addLine(line + ": " + (ftime) + " ms");
439             m_last_time = System.nanoTime();
440         }
441 
addLine(String line)442         private void addLine(String line) {
443             publishProgress(line);
444         }
445 
onProgressUpdate(String... progress)446         protected void onProgressUpdate(String... progress) {
447             Log.v(LOGTAG, progress[0]);
448         }
449 
onPostExecute(Long result)450         protected void onPostExecute(Long result) {
451             invalidate();
452             mRenderTesk = null;
453             if (refresh != 0) {
454                 render(refresh);
455             }
456         }
457     }
458 
459     class VrBinGridTask extends AsyncTask<Volume, String, Long> {
460 
461         @Override
doInBackground(Volume... v)462         protected Long doInBackground(Volume... v) {
463             mState1.mRsMask = new RsBrickedBitMask(mState1);
464             mState1.mRs.finish();
465             return 0L;
466         }
467 
onProgressUpdate(String... progress)468         protected void onProgressUpdate(String... progress) {
469             Log.v(LOGTAG, progress[0]);
470         }
471 
onPostExecute(Long result)472         protected void onPostExecute(Long result) {
473             mBinGridTask = null;
474             render(4);
475             render(1);
476         }
477     }
478 }
479