1 
2 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
3 /*--- A mapping where the keys exactly cover the address space.    ---*/
4 /*---                                                 m_rangemap.c ---*/
5 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
6 
7 /*
8    This file is part of Valgrind, a dynamic binary instrumentation
9    framework.
10 
11    Copyright (C) 2014-2014 Mozilla Foundation
12 
13    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
15    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
16    License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 
18    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
19    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
21    General Public License for more details.
22 
23    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
26    02111-1307, USA.
27 
28    The GNU General Public License is contained in the file COPYING.
29 */
30 
31 /* Contributed by Julian Seward <jseward@acm.org> */
32 
33 #include "pub_core_basics.h"
34 #include "pub_core_libcassert.h"
35 #include "pub_core_libcprint.h"
36 #include "pub_core_xarray.h"
37 #include "pub_core_rangemap.h"    /* self */
38 
39 
40 /* See pub_tool_rangemap.h for details of what this is all about. */
41 
42 #define UWORD_MIN ((UWord)0)
43 #define UWORD_MAX (~(UWord)0)
44 
45 typedef
46    struct { UWord key_min; UWord key_max; UWord val; }
47    Range;
48 
49 
50 struct _RangeMap {
51    void* (*alloc_fn) ( const HChar*, SizeT ); /* alloc fn (nofail) */
52    const HChar* cc;                    /* cost centre for alloc */
53    void  (*free_fn) ( void* );         /* free fn */
54    XArray* ranges;
55 };
56 
57 
58 /* fwds */
59 static void preen (/*MOD*/RangeMap* rm);
60 static Word find ( const RangeMap* rm, UWord key );
61 static void split_at ( /*MOD*/RangeMap* rm, UWord key );
62 static void show ( const RangeMap* rm );
63 
64 
VG_(newRangeMap)65 RangeMap* VG_(newRangeMap) ( void*(*alloc_fn)(const HChar*,SizeT),
66                              const HChar* cc,
67                              void(*free_fn)(void*),
68                              UWord initialVal )
69 {
70    /* check user-supplied info .. */
71    vg_assert(alloc_fn);
72    vg_assert(free_fn);
73    RangeMap* rm = alloc_fn(cc, sizeof(RangeMap));
74    rm->alloc_fn = alloc_fn;
75    rm->cc       = cc;
76    rm->free_fn  = free_fn;
77    rm->ranges = VG_(newXA)( alloc_fn, cc, free_fn, sizeof(Range) );
78    /* Add the initial range */
79    Range r;
80    r.key_min = UWORD_MIN;
81    r.key_max = UWORD_MAX;
82    r.val     = initialVal;
83    Word i = VG_(addToXA)(rm->ranges, &r);
84    vg_assert(i == 0);
85    vg_assert(VG_(sizeXA)(rm->ranges) == 1);
86    /* */
87    return rm;
88 }
89 
VG_(deleteRangeMap)90 void VG_(deleteRangeMap) ( RangeMap* rm )
91 {
92    vg_assert(rm);
93    vg_assert(rm->free_fn);
94    vg_assert(rm->ranges);
95    VG_(deleteXA)(rm->ranges);
96    rm->free_fn(rm);
97 }
98 
VG_(bindRangeMap)99 void VG_(bindRangeMap) ( RangeMap* rm,
100                          UWord key_min, UWord key_max, UWord val )
101 {
102    vg_assert(key_min <= key_max);
103    split_at(rm, key_min);
104    if (key_max < UWORD_MAX)
105       split_at(rm, key_max + 1);
106    Word iMin, iMax, i;
107    iMin = find(rm, key_min);
108    iMax = find(rm, key_max);
109    for (i = iMin; i <= iMax; i++) {
110       Range* rng = VG_(indexXA)(rm->ranges, i);
111       rng->val = val;
112    }
113    preen(rm);
114 }
115 
VG_(lookupRangeMap)116 void VG_(lookupRangeMap) ( /*OUT*/UWord* key_min, /*OUT*/UWord* key_max,
117                            /*OUT*/UWord* val, const RangeMap* rm, UWord key )
118 {
119    Word   i   = find(rm, key);
120    Range* rng = (Range*)VG_(indexXA)(rm->ranges, i);
121    *key_min = rng->key_min;
122    *key_max = rng->key_max;
123    *val     = rng->val;
124 }
125 
VG_(sizeRangeMap)126 Word VG_(sizeRangeMap) ( const RangeMap* rm )
127 {
128    vg_assert(rm && rm->ranges);
129    return VG_(sizeXA)(rm->ranges);
130 }
131 
VG_(indexRangeMap)132 void VG_(indexRangeMap) ( /*OUT*/UWord* key_min, /*OUT*/UWord* key_max,
133                           /*OUT*/UWord* val, const RangeMap* rm, Word ix )
134 {
135    vg_assert(rm && rm->ranges);
136    Range* rng = (Range*)VG_(indexXA)(rm->ranges, ix);
137    *key_min = rng->key_min;
138    *key_max = rng->key_max;
139    *val     = rng->val;
140 }
141 
142 /* Helper functions, not externally visible. */
143 
preen(RangeMap * rm)144 static void preen (/*MOD*/RangeMap* rm)
145 {
146    Word    i;
147    XArray* ranges = rm->ranges;
148    for (i = 0; i < VG_(sizeXA)(ranges) - 1; i++) {
149       Range* rng0 = VG_(indexXA)(ranges, i+0);
150       Range* rng1 = VG_(indexXA)(ranges, i+1);
151       if (rng0->val != rng1->val)
152          continue;
153       rng0->key_max = rng1->key_max;
154       VG_(removeIndexXA)(ranges, i+1);
155       /* Back up one, so as not to miss an opportunity to merge with
156          the entry after this one. */
157       i--;
158    }
159 }
160 
find(const RangeMap * rm,UWord key)161 static Word find ( const RangeMap* rm, UWord key )
162 {
163    XArray* ranges = rm->ranges;
164    Word    lo     = 0;
165    Word    hi     = VG_(sizeXA)(ranges);
166    while (True) {
167       /* The unsearched space is lo .. hi inclusive */
168       if (lo > hi) {
169          /* Not found.  This can't happen. */
170          VG_(core_panic)("RangeMap::find: not found");
171          /*NOTREACHED*/
172          return -1;
173       }
174       Word   mid         = (lo + hi) / 2;
175       Range* mid_rng     = (Range*)VG_(indexXA)(ranges, mid);
176       UWord  key_mid_min = mid_rng->key_min;
177       UWord  key_mid_max = mid_rng->key_max;
178       if (key < key_mid_min) { hi = mid-1; continue; }
179       if (key > key_mid_max) { lo = mid+1; continue; }
180       return mid;
181    }
182 }
183 
split_at(RangeMap * rm,UWord key)184 static void split_at ( /*MOD*/RangeMap* rm, UWord key )
185 {
186    XArray* ranges = rm->ranges;
187    Word    i      = find(rm, key);
188    Range   rng_i0 = *(Range*)VG_(indexXA)( ranges, i+0 );
189    if (rng_i0.key_min == key)
190       return;
191    VG_(insertIndexXA)( ranges, i+1, &rng_i0 );
192    /* The insert could have relocated the payload, hence the
193       re-indexing of i+0 here. */
194    Range* rng_i0p = (Range*)VG_(indexXA)( ranges, i+0 );
195    Range* rng_i1p = (Range*)VG_(indexXA)( ranges, i+1 );
196    rng_i0p->key_max = key-1;
197    rng_i1p->key_min = key;
198 }
199 
200 __attribute__((unused))
show(const RangeMap * rm)201 static void show ( const RangeMap* rm )
202 {
203    Word i;
204    VG_(printf)("<< %ld entries:\n", VG_(sizeXA)(rm->ranges) );
205    for (i = 0; i < VG_(sizeXA)(rm->ranges); i++) {
206       Range* rng = (Range*)VG_(indexXA)(rm->ranges, i);
207       VG_(printf)("  %016llx  %016llx  --> 0x%llx\n",
208                   (ULong)rng->key_min, (ULong)rng->key_max, (ULong)rng->val);
209    }
210    VG_(printf)(">>\n");
211 }
212 
213 
214 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
215 /*--- end                                             m_rangemap.c ---*/
216 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
217