1 //===-- llvm/User.h - User class definition ---------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This class defines the interface that one who uses a Value must implement.
11 // Each instance of the Value class keeps track of what User's have handles
12 // to it.
13 //
14 //  * Instructions are the largest class of Users.
15 //  * Constants may be users of other constants (think arrays and stuff)
16 //
17 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
18 
19 #ifndef LLVM_IR_USER_H
20 #define LLVM_IR_USER_H
21 
22 #include "llvm/ADT/iterator.h"
23 #include "llvm/ADT/iterator_range.h"
24 #include "llvm/IR/Value.h"
25 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
26 
27 namespace llvm {
28 
29 /// \brief Compile-time customization of User operands.
30 ///
31 /// Customizes operand-related allocators and accessors.
32 template <class>
33 struct OperandTraits;
34 
35 class User : public Value {
36   User(const User &) = delete;
37   void *operator new(size_t) = delete;
38   template <unsigned>
39   friend struct HungoffOperandTraits;
40   virtual void anchor();
41 protected:
42   /// \brief This is a pointer to the array of Uses for this User.
43   ///
44   /// For nodes of fixed arity (e.g. a binary operator) this array will live
45   /// prefixed to some derived class instance.  For nodes of resizable variable
46   /// arity (e.g. PHINodes, SwitchInst etc.), this memory will be dynamically
47   /// allocated and should be destroyed by the classes' virtual dtor.
48   Use *OperandList;
49 
50   void *operator new(size_t s, unsigned Us);
User(Type * ty,unsigned vty,Use * OpList,unsigned NumOps)51   User(Type *ty, unsigned vty, Use *OpList, unsigned NumOps)
52       : Value(ty, vty), OperandList(OpList) {
53     NumOperands = NumOps;
54   }
55   Use *allocHungoffUses(unsigned) const;
dropHungoffUses()56   void dropHungoffUses() {
57     Use::zap(OperandList, OperandList + NumOperands, true);
58     OperandList = nullptr;
59     // Reset NumOperands so User::operator delete() does the right thing.
60     NumOperands = 0;
61   }
62 public:
~User()63   ~User() override { Use::zap(OperandList, OperandList + NumOperands); }
64   /// \brief Free memory allocated for User and Use objects.
65   void operator delete(void *Usr);
66   /// \brief Placement delete - required by std, but never called.
delete(void *,unsigned)67   void operator delete(void*, unsigned) {
68     llvm_unreachable("Constructor throws?");
69   }
70   /// \brief Placement delete - required by std, but never called.
delete(void *,unsigned,bool)71   void operator delete(void*, unsigned, bool) {
72     llvm_unreachable("Constructor throws?");
73   }
74 protected:
OpFrom(const U * that)75   template <int Idx, typename U> static Use &OpFrom(const U *that) {
76     return Idx < 0
77       ? OperandTraits<U>::op_end(const_cast<U*>(that))[Idx]
78       : OperandTraits<U>::op_begin(const_cast<U*>(that))[Idx];
79   }
Op()80   template <int Idx> Use &Op() {
81     return OpFrom<Idx>(this);
82   }
Op()83   template <int Idx> const Use &Op() const {
84     return OpFrom<Idx>(this);
85   }
86 public:
getOperand(unsigned i)87   Value *getOperand(unsigned i) const {
88     assert(i < NumOperands && "getOperand() out of range!");
89     return OperandList[i];
90   }
setOperand(unsigned i,Value * Val)91   void setOperand(unsigned i, Value *Val) {
92     assert(i < NumOperands && "setOperand() out of range!");
93     assert((!isa<Constant>((const Value*)this) ||
94             isa<GlobalValue>((const Value*)this)) &&
95            "Cannot mutate a constant with setOperand!");
96     OperandList[i] = Val;
97   }
getOperandUse(unsigned i)98   const Use &getOperandUse(unsigned i) const {
99     assert(i < NumOperands && "getOperandUse() out of range!");
100     return OperandList[i];
101   }
getOperandUse(unsigned i)102   Use &getOperandUse(unsigned i) {
103     assert(i < NumOperands && "getOperandUse() out of range!");
104     return OperandList[i];
105   }
106 
getNumOperands()107   unsigned getNumOperands() const { return NumOperands; }
108 
109   // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
110   // Operand Iterator interface...
111   //
112   typedef Use*       op_iterator;
113   typedef const Use* const_op_iterator;
114   typedef iterator_range<op_iterator> op_range;
115   typedef iterator_range<const_op_iterator> const_op_range;
116 
op_begin()117   inline op_iterator       op_begin()       { return OperandList; }
op_begin()118   inline const_op_iterator op_begin() const { return OperandList; }
op_end()119   inline op_iterator       op_end()         { return OperandList+NumOperands; }
op_end()120   inline const_op_iterator op_end()   const { return OperandList+NumOperands; }
operands()121   inline op_range operands() {
122     return op_range(op_begin(), op_end());
123   }
operands()124   inline const_op_range operands() const {
125     return const_op_range(op_begin(), op_end());
126   }
127 
128   /// \brief Iterator for directly iterating over the operand Values.
129   struct value_op_iterator
130       : iterator_adaptor_base<value_op_iterator, op_iterator,
131                               std::random_access_iterator_tag, Value *,
132                               ptrdiff_t, Value *, Value *> {
iterator_adaptor_basevalue_op_iterator133     explicit value_op_iterator(Use *U = nullptr) : iterator_adaptor_base(U) {}
134 
135     Value *operator*() const { return *I; }
136     Value *operator->() const { return operator*(); }
137   };
138 
value_op_begin()139   inline value_op_iterator value_op_begin() {
140     return value_op_iterator(op_begin());
141   }
value_op_end()142   inline value_op_iterator value_op_end() {
143     return value_op_iterator(op_end());
144   }
operand_values()145   inline iterator_range<value_op_iterator> operand_values() {
146     return iterator_range<value_op_iterator>(value_op_begin(), value_op_end());
147   }
148 
149   /// \brief Drop all references to operands.
150   ///
151   /// This function is in charge of "letting go" of all objects that this User
152   /// refers to.  This allows one to 'delete' a whole class at a time, even
153   /// though there may be circular references...  First all references are
154   /// dropped, and all use counts go to zero.  Then everything is deleted for
155   /// real.  Note that no operations are valid on an object that has "dropped
156   /// all references", except operator delete.
dropAllReferences()157   void dropAllReferences() {
158     for (Use &U : operands())
159       U.set(nullptr);
160   }
161 
162   /// \brief Replace uses of one Value with another.
163   ///
164   /// Replaces all references to the "From" definition with references to the
165   /// "To" definition.
166   void replaceUsesOfWith(Value *From, Value *To);
167 
168   // Methods for support type inquiry through isa, cast, and dyn_cast:
classof(const Value * V)169   static inline bool classof(const Value *V) {
170     return isa<Instruction>(V) || isa<Constant>(V);
171   }
172 };
173 
174 template<> struct simplify_type<User::op_iterator> {
175   typedef Value* SimpleType;
176   static SimpleType getSimplifiedValue(User::op_iterator &Val) {
177     return Val->get();
178   }
179 };
180 template<> struct simplify_type<User::const_op_iterator> {
181   typedef /*const*/ Value* SimpleType;
182   static SimpleType getSimplifiedValue(User::const_op_iterator &Val) {
183     return Val->get();
184   }
185 };
186 
187 } // End llvm namespace
188 
189 #endif
190