1 //===-- asan_linux.cc -----------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file is a part of AddressSanitizer, an address sanity checker.
11 //
12 // Linux-specific details.
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_platform.h"
16 #if SANITIZER_FREEBSD || SANITIZER_LINUX
17
18 #include "asan_interceptors.h"
19 #include "asan_internal.h"
20 #include "asan_thread.h"
21 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_flags.h"
22 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_freebsd.h"
23 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_libc.h"
24 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_procmaps.h"
25
26 #include <sys/time.h>
27 #include <sys/resource.h>
28 #include <sys/mman.h>
29 #include <sys/syscall.h>
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <dlfcn.h>
32 #include <fcntl.h>
33 #include <pthread.h>
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 #include <unistd.h>
36 #include <unwind.h>
37
38 #if SANITIZER_FREEBSD
39 #include <sys/link_elf.h>
40 #endif
41
42 #if SANITIZER_ANDROID || SANITIZER_FREEBSD
43 #include <ucontext.h>
44 extern "C" void* _DYNAMIC;
45 #else
46 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
47 #include <link.h>
48 #endif
49
50 // x86-64 FreeBSD 9.2 and older define 'ucontext_t' incorrectly in
51 // 32-bit mode.
52 #if SANITIZER_FREEBSD && (SANITIZER_WORDSIZE == 32) && \
53 __FreeBSD_version <= 902001 // v9.2
54 #define ucontext_t xucontext_t
55 #endif
56
57 typedef enum {
58 ASAN_RT_VERSION_UNDEFINED = 0,
59 ASAN_RT_VERSION_DYNAMIC,
60 ASAN_RT_VERSION_STATIC,
61 } asan_rt_version_t;
62
63 // FIXME: perhaps also store abi version here?
64 extern "C" {
65 SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
66 asan_rt_version_t __asan_rt_version;
67 }
68
69 namespace __asan {
70
InitializePlatformInterceptors()71 void InitializePlatformInterceptors() {}
72
DisableReexec()73 void DisableReexec() {
74 // No need to re-exec on Linux.
75 }
76
MaybeReexec()77 void MaybeReexec() {
78 // No need to re-exec on Linux.
79 }
80
AsanDoesNotSupportStaticLinkage()81 void *AsanDoesNotSupportStaticLinkage() {
82 // This will fail to link with -static.
83 return &_DYNAMIC; // defined in link.h
84 }
85
86 #if SANITIZER_ANDROID
87 // FIXME: should we do anything for Android?
AsanCheckDynamicRTPrereqs()88 void AsanCheckDynamicRTPrereqs() {}
AsanCheckIncompatibleRT()89 void AsanCheckIncompatibleRT() {}
90 #else
FindFirstDSOCallback(struct dl_phdr_info * info,size_t size,void * data)91 static int FindFirstDSOCallback(struct dl_phdr_info *info, size_t size,
92 void *data) {
93 // Continue until the first dynamic library is found
94 if (!info->dlpi_name || info->dlpi_name[0] == 0)
95 return 0;
96
97 // Ignore vDSO
98 if (internal_strncmp(info->dlpi_name, "linux-", sizeof("linux-") - 1) == 0)
99 return 0;
100
101 *(const char **)data = info->dlpi_name;
102 return 1;
103 }
104
IsDynamicRTName(const char * libname)105 static bool IsDynamicRTName(const char *libname) {
106 return internal_strstr(libname, "libclang_rt.asan") ||
107 internal_strstr(libname, "libasan.so");
108 }
109
ReportIncompatibleRT()110 static void ReportIncompatibleRT() {
111 Report("Your application is linked against incompatible ASan runtimes.\n");
112 Die();
113 }
114
AsanCheckDynamicRTPrereqs()115 void AsanCheckDynamicRTPrereqs() {
116 // Ensure that dynamic RT is the first DSO in the list
117 const char *first_dso_name = 0;
118 dl_iterate_phdr(FindFirstDSOCallback, &first_dso_name);
119 if (first_dso_name && !IsDynamicRTName(first_dso_name)) {
120 Report("ASan runtime does not come first in initial library list; "
121 "you should either link runtime to your application or "
122 "manually preload it with LD_PRELOAD.\n");
123 Die();
124 }
125 }
126
AsanCheckIncompatibleRT()127 void AsanCheckIncompatibleRT() {
128 if (ASAN_DYNAMIC) {
129 if (__asan_rt_version == ASAN_RT_VERSION_UNDEFINED) {
130 __asan_rt_version = ASAN_RT_VERSION_DYNAMIC;
131 } else if (__asan_rt_version != ASAN_RT_VERSION_DYNAMIC) {
132 ReportIncompatibleRT();
133 }
134 } else {
135 if (__asan_rt_version == ASAN_RT_VERSION_UNDEFINED) {
136 // Ensure that dynamic runtime is not present. We should detect it
137 // as early as possible, otherwise ASan interceptors could bind to
138 // the functions in dynamic ASan runtime instead of the functions in
139 // system libraries, causing crashes later in ASan initialization.
140 MemoryMappingLayout proc_maps(/*cache_enabled*/true);
141 char filename[128];
142 while (proc_maps.Next(0, 0, 0, filename, sizeof(filename), 0)) {
143 if (IsDynamicRTName(filename)) {
144 Report("Your application is linked against "
145 "incompatible ASan runtimes.\n");
146 Die();
147 }
148 }
149 __asan_rt_version = ASAN_RT_VERSION_STATIC;
150 } else if (__asan_rt_version != ASAN_RT_VERSION_STATIC) {
151 ReportIncompatibleRT();
152 }
153 }
154 }
155 #endif // SANITIZER_ANDROID
156
AsanPlatformThreadInit()157 void AsanPlatformThreadInit() {
158 // Nothing here for now.
159 }
160
161 #if !SANITIZER_ANDROID
ReadContextStack(void * context,uptr * stack,uptr * ssize)162 void ReadContextStack(void *context, uptr *stack, uptr *ssize) {
163 ucontext_t *ucp = (ucontext_t*)context;
164 *stack = (uptr)ucp->uc_stack.ss_sp;
165 *ssize = ucp->uc_stack.ss_size;
166 }
167 #else
ReadContextStack(void * context,uptr * stack,uptr * ssize)168 void ReadContextStack(void *context, uptr *stack, uptr *ssize) {
169 UNIMPLEMENTED();
170 }
171 #endif
172
AsanDlSymNext(const char * sym)173 void *AsanDlSymNext(const char *sym) {
174 return dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, sym);
175 }
176
177 } // namespace __asan
178
179 #endif // SANITIZER_FREEBSD || SANITIZER_LINUX
180