1 /* Enumerate the PC ranges covered by a DIE.
2    Copyright (C) 2005, 2007, 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
3    This file is part of elfutils.
4 
5    This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6    it under the terms of either
7 
8      * the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
9        Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
10        your option) any later version
11 
12    or
13 
14      * the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
15        Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
16        your option) any later version
17 
18    or both in parallel, as here.
19 
20    elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
21    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
23    General Public License for more details.
24 
25    You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License and
26    the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this program.  If
27    not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
28 
29 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
30 # include <config.h>
31 #endif
32 
33 #include "libdwP.h"
34 #include <dwarf.h>
35 #include <assert.h>
36 
37 /* Read up begin/end pair and increment read pointer.
38     - If it's normal range record, set up `*beginp' and `*endp' and return 0.
39     - If it's base address selection record, set up `*basep' and return 1.
40     - If it's end of rangelist, don't set anything and return 2
41     - If an error occurs, don't set anything and return -1.  */
42 internal_function int
__libdw_read_begin_end_pair_inc(Dwarf * dbg,int sec_index,unsigned char ** addrp,int width,Dwarf_Addr * beginp,Dwarf_Addr * endp,Dwarf_Addr * basep)43 __libdw_read_begin_end_pair_inc (Dwarf *dbg, int sec_index,
44 				 unsigned char **addrp, int width,
45 				 Dwarf_Addr *beginp, Dwarf_Addr *endp,
46 				 Dwarf_Addr *basep)
47 {
48   Dwarf_Addr escape = (width == 8 ? (Elf64_Addr) -1
49 		       : (Elf64_Addr) (Elf32_Addr) -1);
50   Dwarf_Addr begin;
51   Dwarf_Addr end;
52 
53   unsigned char *addr = *addrp;
54   bool begin_relocated = READ_AND_RELOCATE (__libdw_relocate_address, begin);
55   bool end_relocated = READ_AND_RELOCATE (__libdw_relocate_address, end);
56   *addrp = addr;
57 
58   /* Unrelocated escape for begin means base address selection.  */
59   if (begin == escape && !begin_relocated)
60     {
61       if (unlikely (end == escape))
62 	{
63 	  __libdw_seterrno (DWARF_E_INVALID_DWARF);
64 	  return -1;
65 	}
66 
67       if (basep != NULL)
68 	*basep = end;
69       return 1;
70     }
71 
72   /* Unrelocated pair of zeroes means end of range list.  */
73   if (begin == 0 && end == 0 && !begin_relocated && !end_relocated)
74     return 2;
75 
76   /* Don't check for begin_relocated == end_relocated.  Serve the data
77      to the client even though it may be buggy.  */
78   *beginp = begin;
79   *endp = end;
80 
81   return 0;
82 }
83 
84 ptrdiff_t
dwarf_ranges(Dwarf_Die * die,ptrdiff_t offset,Dwarf_Addr * basep,Dwarf_Addr * startp,Dwarf_Addr * endp)85 dwarf_ranges (Dwarf_Die *die, ptrdiff_t offset, Dwarf_Addr *basep,
86 	      Dwarf_Addr *startp, Dwarf_Addr *endp)
87 {
88   if (die == NULL)
89     return -1;
90 
91   if (offset == 0
92       /* Usually there is a single contiguous range.  */
93       && INTUSE(dwarf_highpc) (die, endp) == 0
94       && INTUSE(dwarf_lowpc) (die, startp) == 0)
95     /* A offset into .debug_ranges will never be 1, it must be at least a
96        multiple of 4.  So we can return 1 as a special case value to mark
97        there are no ranges to look for on the next call.  */
98     return 1;
99 
100   if (offset == 1)
101     return 0;
102 
103   /* We have to look for a noncontiguous range.  */
104 
105   const Elf_Data *d = die->cu->dbg->sectiondata[IDX_debug_ranges];
106   if (d == NULL && offset != 0)
107     {
108       __libdw_seterrno (DWARF_E_NO_DEBUG_RANGES);
109       return -1;
110     }
111 
112   unsigned char *readp;
113   unsigned char *readendp;
114   if (offset == 0)
115     {
116       Dwarf_Attribute attr_mem;
117       Dwarf_Attribute *attr = INTUSE(dwarf_attr) (die, DW_AT_ranges,
118 						  &attr_mem);
119       if (attr == NULL)
120 	/* No PC attributes in this DIE at all, so an empty range list.  */
121 	return 0;
122 
123       Dwarf_Word start_offset;
124       if ((readp = __libdw_formptr (attr, IDX_debug_ranges,
125 				    DWARF_E_NO_DEBUG_RANGES,
126 				    &readendp, &start_offset)) == NULL)
127 	return -1;
128 
129       offset = start_offset;
130       assert ((Dwarf_Word) offset == start_offset);
131 
132       /* Fetch the CU's base address.  */
133       Dwarf_Die cudie = CUDIE (attr->cu);
134 
135       /* Find the base address of the compilation unit.  It will
136 	 normally be specified by DW_AT_low_pc.  In DWARF-3 draft 4,
137 	 the base address could be overridden by DW_AT_entry_pc.  It's
138 	 been removed, but GCC emits DW_AT_entry_pc and not DW_AT_lowpc
139 	 for compilation units with discontinuous ranges.  */
140       if (unlikely (INTUSE(dwarf_lowpc) (&cudie, basep) != 0)
141 	  && INTUSE(dwarf_formaddr) (INTUSE(dwarf_attr) (&cudie,
142 							 DW_AT_entry_pc,
143 							 &attr_mem),
144 				     basep) != 0)
145 	{
146 	  if (INTUSE(dwarf_errno) () == 0)
147 	    {
148 	    invalid:
149 	      __libdw_seterrno (DWARF_E_INVALID_DWARF);
150 	    }
151 	  return -1;
152 	}
153     }
154   else
155     {
156       if (__libdw_offset_in_section (die->cu->dbg,
157 				     IDX_debug_ranges, offset, 1))
158 	return -1l;
159 
160       readp = d->d_buf + offset;
161       readendp = d->d_buf + d->d_size;
162     }
163 
164  next:
165   if (readendp - readp < die->cu->address_size * 2)
166     goto invalid;
167 
168   Dwarf_Addr begin;
169   Dwarf_Addr end;
170 
171   switch (__libdw_read_begin_end_pair_inc (die->cu->dbg, IDX_debug_ranges,
172 					   &readp, die->cu->address_size,
173 					   &begin, &end, basep))
174     {
175     case 0:
176       break;
177     case 1:
178       goto next;
179     case 2:
180       return 0;
181     default:
182       return -1l;
183     }
184 
185   /* We have an address range entry.  */
186   *startp = *basep + begin;
187   *endp = *basep + end;
188   return readp - (unsigned char *) d->d_buf;
189 }
190 INTDEF (dwarf_ranges)
191