1 //=- llvm/CodeGen/ScheduleHazardRecognizer.h - Scheduling Support -*- C++ -*-=//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file implements the ScheduleHazardRecognizer class, which implements
11 // hazard-avoidance heuristics for scheduling.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_SCHEDULEHAZARDRECOGNIZER_H
16 #define LLVM_CODEGEN_SCHEDULEHAZARDRECOGNIZER_H
17 
18 namespace llvm {
19 
20 class SUnit;
21 
22 /// HazardRecognizer - This determines whether or not an instruction can be
23 /// issued this cycle, and whether or not a noop needs to be inserted to handle
24 /// the hazard.
25 class ScheduleHazardRecognizer {
26 protected:
27   /// MaxLookAhead - Indicate the number of cycles in the scoreboard
28   /// state. Important to restore the state after backtracking. Additionally,
29   /// MaxLookAhead=0 identifies a fake recognizer, allowing the client to
30   /// bypass virtual calls. Currently the PostRA scheduler ignores it.
31   unsigned MaxLookAhead;
32 
33 public:
ScheduleHazardRecognizer()34   ScheduleHazardRecognizer(): MaxLookAhead(0) {}
35   virtual ~ScheduleHazardRecognizer();
36 
37   enum HazardType {
38     NoHazard,      // This instruction can be emitted at this cycle.
39     Hazard,        // This instruction can't be emitted at this cycle.
40     NoopHazard     // This instruction can't be emitted, and needs noops.
41   };
42 
getMaxLookAhead()43   unsigned getMaxLookAhead() const { return MaxLookAhead; }
44 
isEnabled()45   bool isEnabled() const { return MaxLookAhead != 0; }
46 
47   /// atIssueLimit - Return true if no more instructions may be issued in this
48   /// cycle.
49   ///
50   /// FIXME: remove this once MachineScheduler is the only client.
atIssueLimit()51   virtual bool atIssueLimit() const { return false; }
52 
53   /// getHazardType - Return the hazard type of emitting this node.  There are
54   /// three possible results.  Either:
55   ///  * NoHazard: it is legal to issue this instruction on this cycle.
56   ///  * Hazard: issuing this instruction would stall the machine.  If some
57   ///     other instruction is available, issue it first.
58   ///  * NoopHazard: issuing this instruction would break the program.  If
59   ///     some other instruction can be issued, do so, otherwise issue a noop.
60   virtual HazardType getHazardType(SUnit *m, int Stalls = 0) {
61     return NoHazard;
62   }
63 
64   /// Reset - This callback is invoked when a new block of
65   /// instructions is about to be schedule. The hazard state should be
66   /// set to an initialized state.
Reset()67   virtual void Reset() {}
68 
69   /// EmitInstruction - This callback is invoked when an instruction is
70   /// emitted, to advance the hazard state.
EmitInstruction(SUnit *)71   virtual void EmitInstruction(SUnit *) {}
72 
73   /// PreEmitNoops - This callback is invoked prior to emitting an instruction.
74   /// It should return the number of noops to emit prior to the provided
75   /// instruction.
76   /// Note: This is only used during PostRA scheduling. EmitNoop is not called
77   /// for these noops.
PreEmitNoops(SUnit *)78   virtual unsigned PreEmitNoops(SUnit *) {
79     return 0;
80   }
81 
82   /// ShouldPreferAnother - This callback may be invoked if getHazardType
83   /// returns NoHazard. If, even though there is no hazard, it would be better to
84   /// schedule another available instruction, this callback should return true.
ShouldPreferAnother(SUnit *)85   virtual bool ShouldPreferAnother(SUnit *) {
86     return false;
87   }
88 
89   /// AdvanceCycle - This callback is invoked whenever the next top-down
90   /// instruction to be scheduled cannot issue in the current cycle, either
91   /// because of latency or resource conflicts.  This should increment the
92   /// internal state of the hazard recognizer so that previously "Hazard"
93   /// instructions will now not be hazards.
AdvanceCycle()94   virtual void AdvanceCycle() {}
95 
96   /// RecedeCycle - This callback is invoked whenever the next bottom-up
97   /// instruction to be scheduled cannot issue in the current cycle, either
98   /// because of latency or resource conflicts.
RecedeCycle()99   virtual void RecedeCycle() {}
100 
101   /// EmitNoop - This callback is invoked when a noop was added to the
102   /// instruction stream.
EmitNoop()103   virtual void EmitNoop() {
104     // Default implementation: count it as a cycle.
105     AdvanceCycle();
106   }
107 };
108 
109 }
110 
111 #endif
112