1 //===- llvm/Support/CommandLine.h - Command line handler --------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This class implements a command line argument processor that is useful when
11 // creating a tool. It provides a simple, minimalistic interface that is easily
12 // extensible and supports nonlocal (library) command line options.
13 //
14 // Note that rather than trying to figure out what this code does, you should
15 // read the library documentation located in docs/CommandLine.html or looks at
16 // the many example usages in tools/*/*.cpp
17 //
18 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
19
20 #ifndef LLVM_SUPPORT_COMMANDLINE_H
21 #define LLVM_SUPPORT_COMMANDLINE_H
22
23 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
24 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
25 #include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
26 #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
27 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
28 #include <cassert>
29 #include <climits>
30 #include <cstdarg>
31 #include <utility>
32 #include <vector>
33
34 namespace llvm {
35
36 /// cl Namespace - This namespace contains all of the command line option
37 /// processing machinery. It is intentionally a short name to make qualified
38 /// usage concise.
39 namespace cl {
40
41 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
42 // ParseCommandLineOptions - Command line option processing entry point.
43 //
44 void ParseCommandLineOptions(int argc, const char *const *argv,
45 const char *Overview = nullptr);
46
47 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
48 // ParseEnvironmentOptions - Environment variable option processing alternate
49 // entry point.
50 //
51 void ParseEnvironmentOptions(const char *progName, const char *envvar,
52 const char *Overview = nullptr);
53
54 ///===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
55 /// SetVersionPrinter - Override the default (LLVM specific) version printer
56 /// used to print out the version when --version is given
57 /// on the command line. This allows other systems using the
58 /// CommandLine utilities to print their own version string.
59 void SetVersionPrinter(void (*func)());
60
61 ///===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
62 /// AddExtraVersionPrinter - Add an extra printer to use in addition to the
63 /// default one. This can be called multiple times,
64 /// and each time it adds a new function to the list
65 /// which will be called after the basic LLVM version
66 /// printing is complete. Each can then add additional
67 /// information specific to the tool.
68 void AddExtraVersionPrinter(void (*func)());
69
70 // PrintOptionValues - Print option values.
71 // With -print-options print the difference between option values and defaults.
72 // With -print-all-options print all option values.
73 // (Currently not perfect, but best-effort.)
74 void PrintOptionValues();
75
76 // Forward declaration - AddLiteralOption needs to be up here to make gcc happy.
77 class Option;
78
79 /// \brief Adds a new option for parsing and provides the option it refers to.
80 ///
81 /// \param O pointer to the option
82 /// \param Name the string name for the option to handle during parsing
83 ///
84 /// Literal options are used by some parsers to register special option values.
85 /// This is how the PassNameParser registers pass names for opt.
86 void AddLiteralOption(Option &O, const char *Name);
87
88 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
89 // Flags permitted to be passed to command line arguments
90 //
91
92 enum NumOccurrencesFlag { // Flags for the number of occurrences allowed
93 Optional = 0x00, // Zero or One occurrence
94 ZeroOrMore = 0x01, // Zero or more occurrences allowed
95 Required = 0x02, // One occurrence required
96 OneOrMore = 0x03, // One or more occurrences required
97
98 // ConsumeAfter - Indicates that this option is fed anything that follows the
99 // last positional argument required by the application (it is an error if
100 // there are zero positional arguments, and a ConsumeAfter option is used).
101 // Thus, for example, all arguments to LLI are processed until a filename is
102 // found. Once a filename is found, all of the succeeding arguments are
103 // passed, unprocessed, to the ConsumeAfter option.
104 //
105 ConsumeAfter = 0x04
106 };
107
108 enum ValueExpected { // Is a value required for the option?
109 // zero reserved for the unspecified value
110 ValueOptional = 0x01, // The value can appear... or not
111 ValueRequired = 0x02, // The value is required to appear!
112 ValueDisallowed = 0x03 // A value may not be specified (for flags)
113 };
114
115 enum OptionHidden { // Control whether -help shows this option
116 NotHidden = 0x00, // Option included in -help & -help-hidden
117 Hidden = 0x01, // -help doesn't, but -help-hidden does
118 ReallyHidden = 0x02 // Neither -help nor -help-hidden show this arg
119 };
120
121 // Formatting flags - This controls special features that the option might have
122 // that cause it to be parsed differently...
123 //
124 // Prefix - This option allows arguments that are otherwise unrecognized to be
125 // matched by options that are a prefix of the actual value. This is useful for
126 // cases like a linker, where options are typically of the form '-lfoo' or
127 // '-L../../include' where -l or -L are the actual flags. When prefix is
128 // enabled, and used, the value for the flag comes from the suffix of the
129 // argument.
130 //
131 // Grouping - With this option enabled, multiple letter options are allowed to
132 // bunch together with only a single hyphen for the whole group. This allows
133 // emulation of the behavior that ls uses for example: ls -la === ls -l -a
134 //
135
136 enum FormattingFlags {
137 NormalFormatting = 0x00, // Nothing special
138 Positional = 0x01, // Is a positional argument, no '-' required
139 Prefix = 0x02, // Can this option directly prefix its value?
140 Grouping = 0x03 // Can this option group with other options?
141 };
142
143 enum MiscFlags { // Miscellaneous flags to adjust argument
144 CommaSeparated = 0x01, // Should this cl::list split between commas?
145 PositionalEatsArgs = 0x02, // Should this positional cl::list eat -args?
146 Sink = 0x04 // Should this cl::list eat all unknown options?
147 };
148
149 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
150 // Option Category class
151 //
152 class OptionCategory {
153 private:
154 const char *const Name;
155 const char *const Description;
156 void registerCategory();
157
158 public:
159 OptionCategory(const char *const Name,
160 const char *const Description = nullptr)
Name(Name)161 : Name(Name), Description(Description) {
162 registerCategory();
163 }
getName()164 const char *getName() const { return Name; }
getDescription()165 const char *getDescription() const { return Description; }
166 };
167
168 // The general Option Category (used as default category).
169 extern OptionCategory GeneralCategory;
170
171 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
172 // Option Base class
173 //
174 class alias;
175 class Option {
176 friend class alias;
177
178 // handleOccurrences - Overriden by subclasses to handle the value passed into
179 // an argument. Should return true if there was an error processing the
180 // argument and the program should exit.
181 //
182 virtual bool handleOccurrence(unsigned pos, StringRef ArgName,
183 StringRef Arg) = 0;
184
getValueExpectedFlagDefault()185 virtual enum ValueExpected getValueExpectedFlagDefault() const {
186 return ValueOptional;
187 }
188
189 // Out of line virtual function to provide home for the class.
190 virtual void anchor();
191
192 int NumOccurrences; // The number of times specified
193 // Occurrences, HiddenFlag, and Formatting are all enum types but to avoid
194 // problems with signed enums in bitfields.
195 unsigned Occurrences : 3; // enum NumOccurrencesFlag
196 // not using the enum type for 'Value' because zero is an implementation
197 // detail representing the non-value
198 unsigned Value : 2;
199 unsigned HiddenFlag : 2; // enum OptionHidden
200 unsigned Formatting : 2; // enum FormattingFlags
201 unsigned Misc : 3;
202 unsigned Position; // Position of last occurrence of the option
203 unsigned AdditionalVals; // Greater than 0 for multi-valued option.
204
205 public:
206 const char *ArgStr; // The argument string itself (ex: "help", "o")
207 const char *HelpStr; // The descriptive text message for -help
208 const char *ValueStr; // String describing what the value of this option is
209 OptionCategory *Category; // The Category this option belongs to
210 bool FullyInitialized; // Has addArguemnt been called?
211
getNumOccurrencesFlag()212 inline enum NumOccurrencesFlag getNumOccurrencesFlag() const {
213 return (enum NumOccurrencesFlag)Occurrences;
214 }
getValueExpectedFlag()215 inline enum ValueExpected getValueExpectedFlag() const {
216 return Value ? ((enum ValueExpected)Value) : getValueExpectedFlagDefault();
217 }
getOptionHiddenFlag()218 inline enum OptionHidden getOptionHiddenFlag() const {
219 return (enum OptionHidden)HiddenFlag;
220 }
getFormattingFlag()221 inline enum FormattingFlags getFormattingFlag() const {
222 return (enum FormattingFlags)Formatting;
223 }
getMiscFlags()224 inline unsigned getMiscFlags() const { return Misc; }
getPosition()225 inline unsigned getPosition() const { return Position; }
getNumAdditionalVals()226 inline unsigned getNumAdditionalVals() const { return AdditionalVals; }
227
228 // hasArgStr - Return true if the argstr != ""
hasArgStr()229 bool hasArgStr() const { return ArgStr[0] != 0; }
230
231 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------===
232 // Accessor functions set by OptionModifiers
233 //
234 void setArgStr(const char *S);
setDescription(const char * S)235 void setDescription(const char *S) { HelpStr = S; }
setValueStr(const char * S)236 void setValueStr(const char *S) { ValueStr = S; }
setNumOccurrencesFlag(enum NumOccurrencesFlag Val)237 void setNumOccurrencesFlag(enum NumOccurrencesFlag Val) { Occurrences = Val; }
setValueExpectedFlag(enum ValueExpected Val)238 void setValueExpectedFlag(enum ValueExpected Val) { Value = Val; }
setHiddenFlag(enum OptionHidden Val)239 void setHiddenFlag(enum OptionHidden Val) { HiddenFlag = Val; }
setFormattingFlag(enum FormattingFlags V)240 void setFormattingFlag(enum FormattingFlags V) { Formatting = V; }
setMiscFlag(enum MiscFlags M)241 void setMiscFlag(enum MiscFlags M) { Misc |= M; }
setPosition(unsigned pos)242 void setPosition(unsigned pos) { Position = pos; }
setCategory(OptionCategory & C)243 void setCategory(OptionCategory &C) { Category = &C; }
244
245 protected:
Option(enum NumOccurrencesFlag OccurrencesFlag,enum OptionHidden Hidden)246 explicit Option(enum NumOccurrencesFlag OccurrencesFlag,
247 enum OptionHidden Hidden)
248 : NumOccurrences(0), Occurrences(OccurrencesFlag), Value(0),
249 HiddenFlag(Hidden), Formatting(NormalFormatting), Misc(0), Position(0),
250 AdditionalVals(0), ArgStr(""), HelpStr(""), ValueStr(""),
251 Category(&GeneralCategory), FullyInitialized(false) {}
252
setNumAdditionalVals(unsigned n)253 inline void setNumAdditionalVals(unsigned n) { AdditionalVals = n; }
254
255 public:
256 // addArgument - Register this argument with the commandline system.
257 //
258 void addArgument();
259
260 /// Unregisters this option from the CommandLine system.
261 ///
262 /// This option must have been the last option registered.
263 /// For testing purposes only.
264 void removeArgument();
265
266 // Return the width of the option tag for printing...
267 virtual size_t getOptionWidth() const = 0;
268
269 // printOptionInfo - Print out information about this option. The
270 // to-be-maintained width is specified.
271 //
272 virtual void printOptionInfo(size_t GlobalWidth) const = 0;
273
274 virtual void printOptionValue(size_t GlobalWidth, bool Force) const = 0;
275
getExtraOptionNames(SmallVectorImpl<const char * > &)276 virtual void getExtraOptionNames(SmallVectorImpl<const char *> &) {}
277
278 // addOccurrence - Wrapper around handleOccurrence that enforces Flags.
279 //
280 virtual bool addOccurrence(unsigned pos, StringRef ArgName, StringRef Value,
281 bool MultiArg = false);
282
283 // Prints option name followed by message. Always returns true.
284 bool error(const Twine &Message, StringRef ArgName = StringRef());
285
286 public:
getNumOccurrences()287 inline int getNumOccurrences() const { return NumOccurrences; }
~Option()288 virtual ~Option() {}
289 };
290
291 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
292 // Command line option modifiers that can be used to modify the behavior of
293 // command line option parsers...
294 //
295
296 // desc - Modifier to set the description shown in the -help output...
297 struct desc {
298 const char *Desc;
descdesc299 desc(const char *Str) : Desc(Str) {}
applydesc300 void apply(Option &O) const { O.setDescription(Desc); }
301 };
302
303 // value_desc - Modifier to set the value description shown in the -help
304 // output...
305 struct value_desc {
306 const char *Desc;
value_descvalue_desc307 value_desc(const char *Str) : Desc(Str) {}
applyvalue_desc308 void apply(Option &O) const { O.setValueStr(Desc); }
309 };
310
311 // init - Specify a default (initial) value for the command line argument, if
312 // the default constructor for the argument type does not give you what you
313 // want. This is only valid on "opt" arguments, not on "list" arguments.
314 //
315 template <class Ty> struct initializer {
316 const Ty &Init;
initializerinitializer317 initializer(const Ty &Val) : Init(Val) {}
318
applyinitializer319 template <class Opt> void apply(Opt &O) const { O.setInitialValue(Init); }
320 };
321
init(const Ty & Val)322 template <class Ty> initializer<Ty> init(const Ty &Val) {
323 return initializer<Ty>(Val);
324 }
325
326 // location - Allow the user to specify which external variable they want to
327 // store the results of the command line argument processing into, if they don't
328 // want to store it in the option itself.
329 //
330 template <class Ty> struct LocationClass {
331 Ty &Loc;
LocationClassLocationClass332 LocationClass(Ty &L) : Loc(L) {}
333
applyLocationClass334 template <class Opt> void apply(Opt &O) const { O.setLocation(O, Loc); }
335 };
336
location(Ty & L)337 template <class Ty> LocationClass<Ty> location(Ty &L) {
338 return LocationClass<Ty>(L);
339 }
340
341 // cat - Specifiy the Option category for the command line argument to belong
342 // to.
343 struct cat {
344 OptionCategory &Category;
catcat345 cat(OptionCategory &c) : Category(c) {}
346
applycat347 template <class Opt> void apply(Opt &O) const { O.setCategory(Category); }
348 };
349
350 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
351 // OptionValue class
352
353 // Support value comparison outside the template.
354 struct GenericOptionValue {
355 virtual bool compare(const GenericOptionValue &V) const = 0;
356
357 protected:
358 ~GenericOptionValue() = default;
359 GenericOptionValue() = default;
360 GenericOptionValue(const GenericOptionValue&) = default;
361 GenericOptionValue &operator=(const GenericOptionValue &) = default;
362
363 private:
364 virtual void anchor();
365 };
366
367 template <class DataType> struct OptionValue;
368
369 // The default value safely does nothing. Option value printing is only
370 // best-effort.
371 template <class DataType, bool isClass>
372 struct OptionValueBase : public GenericOptionValue {
373 // Temporary storage for argument passing.
374 typedef OptionValue<DataType> WrapperType;
375
hasValueOptionValueBase376 bool hasValue() const { return false; }
377
getValueOptionValueBase378 const DataType &getValue() const { llvm_unreachable("no default value"); }
379
380 // Some options may take their value from a different data type.
setValueOptionValueBase381 template <class DT> void setValue(const DT & /*V*/) {}
382
compareOptionValueBase383 bool compare(const DataType & /*V*/) const { return false; }
384
compareOptionValueBase385 bool compare(const GenericOptionValue & /*V*/) const override {
386 return false;
387 }
388
389 protected:
390 ~OptionValueBase() = default;
391 };
392
393 // Simple copy of the option value.
394 template <class DataType> class OptionValueCopy : public GenericOptionValue {
395 DataType Value;
396 bool Valid;
397
398 protected:
399 ~OptionValueCopy() = default;
400 OptionValueCopy(const OptionValueCopy&) = default;
401 OptionValueCopy &operator=(const OptionValueCopy&) = default;
402
403 public:
OptionValueCopy()404 OptionValueCopy() : Valid(false) {}
405
hasValue()406 bool hasValue() const { return Valid; }
407
getValue()408 const DataType &getValue() const {
409 assert(Valid && "invalid option value");
410 return Value;
411 }
412
setValue(const DataType & V)413 void setValue(const DataType &V) {
414 Valid = true;
415 Value = V;
416 }
417
compare(const DataType & V)418 bool compare(const DataType &V) const { return Valid && (Value != V); }
419
compare(const GenericOptionValue & V)420 bool compare(const GenericOptionValue &V) const override {
421 const OptionValueCopy<DataType> &VC =
422 static_cast<const OptionValueCopy<DataType> &>(V);
423 if (!VC.hasValue())
424 return false;
425 return compare(VC.getValue());
426 }
427 };
428
429 // Non-class option values.
430 template <class DataType>
431 struct OptionValueBase<DataType, false> : OptionValueCopy<DataType> {
432 typedef DataType WrapperType;
433
434 protected:
435 ~OptionValueBase() = default;
436 OptionValueBase() = default;
437 OptionValueBase(const OptionValueBase&) = default;
438 OptionValueBase &operator=(const OptionValueBase&) = default;
439 };
440
441 // Top-level option class.
442 template <class DataType>
443 struct OptionValue final
444 : OptionValueBase<DataType, std::is_class<DataType>::value> {
445 OptionValue() = default;
446
447 OptionValue(const DataType &V) { this->setValue(V); }
448 // Some options may take their value from a different data type.
449 template <class DT> OptionValue<DataType> &operator=(const DT &V) {
450 this->setValue(V);
451 return *this;
452 }
453 };
454
455 // Other safe-to-copy-by-value common option types.
456 enum boolOrDefault { BOU_UNSET, BOU_TRUE, BOU_FALSE };
457 template <>
458 struct OptionValue<cl::boolOrDefault> final
459 : OptionValueCopy<cl::boolOrDefault> {
460 typedef cl::boolOrDefault WrapperType;
461
462 OptionValue() {}
463
464 OptionValue(const cl::boolOrDefault &V) { this->setValue(V); }
465 OptionValue<cl::boolOrDefault> &operator=(const cl::boolOrDefault &V) {
466 setValue(V);
467 return *this;
468 }
469
470 private:
471 void anchor() override;
472 };
473
474 template <>
475 struct OptionValue<std::string> final : OptionValueCopy<std::string> {
476 typedef StringRef WrapperType;
477
478 OptionValue() {}
479
480 OptionValue(const std::string &V) { this->setValue(V); }
481 OptionValue<std::string> &operator=(const std::string &V) {
482 setValue(V);
483 return *this;
484 }
485
486 private:
487 void anchor() override;
488 };
489
490 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
491 // Enum valued command line option
492 //
493 #define clEnumVal(ENUMVAL, DESC) #ENUMVAL, int(ENUMVAL), DESC
494 #define clEnumValN(ENUMVAL, FLAGNAME, DESC) FLAGNAME, int(ENUMVAL), DESC
495 #define clEnumValEnd (reinterpret_cast<void *>(0))
496
497 // values - For custom data types, allow specifying a group of values together
498 // as the values that go into the mapping that the option handler uses. Note
499 // that the values list must always have a 0 at the end of the list to indicate
500 // that the list has ended.
501 //
502 template <class DataType> class ValuesClass {
503 // Use a vector instead of a map, because the lists should be short,
504 // the overhead is less, and most importantly, it keeps them in the order
505 // inserted so we can print our option out nicely.
506 SmallVector<std::pair<const char *, std::pair<int, const char *>>, 4> Values;
507 void processValues(va_list Vals);
508
509 public:
510 ValuesClass(const char *EnumName, DataType Val, const char *Desc,
511 va_list ValueArgs) {
512 // Insert the first value, which is required.
513 Values.push_back(std::make_pair(EnumName, std::make_pair(Val, Desc)));
514
515 // Process the varargs portion of the values...
516 while (const char *enumName = va_arg(ValueArgs, const char *)) {
517 DataType EnumVal = static_cast<DataType>(va_arg(ValueArgs, int));
518 const char *EnumDesc = va_arg(ValueArgs, const char *);
519 Values.push_back(std::make_pair(enumName, // Add value to value map
520 std::make_pair(EnumVal, EnumDesc)));
521 }
522 }
523
524 template <class Opt> void apply(Opt &O) const {
525 for (size_t i = 0, e = Values.size(); i != e; ++i)
526 O.getParser().addLiteralOption(Values[i].first, Values[i].second.first,
527 Values[i].second.second);
528 }
529 };
530
531 template <class DataType>
532 ValuesClass<DataType> LLVM_END_WITH_NULL
533 values(const char *Arg, DataType Val, const char *Desc, ...) {
534 va_list ValueArgs;
535 va_start(ValueArgs, Desc);
536 ValuesClass<DataType> Vals(Arg, Val, Desc, ValueArgs);
537 va_end(ValueArgs);
538 return Vals;
539 }
540
541 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
542 // parser class - Parameterizable parser for different data types. By default,
543 // known data types (string, int, bool) have specialized parsers, that do what
544 // you would expect. The default parser, used for data types that are not
545 // built-in, uses a mapping table to map specific options to values, which is
546 // used, among other things, to handle enum types.
547
548 //--------------------------------------------------
549 // generic_parser_base - This class holds all the non-generic code that we do
550 // not need replicated for every instance of the generic parser. This also
551 // allows us to put stuff into CommandLine.cpp
552 //
553 class generic_parser_base {
554 protected:
555 class GenericOptionInfo {
556 public:
557 GenericOptionInfo(const char *name, const char *helpStr)
558 : Name(name), HelpStr(helpStr) {}
559 const char *Name;
560 const char *HelpStr;
561 };
562
563 public:
564 generic_parser_base(Option &O) : Owner(O) {}
565
566 virtual ~generic_parser_base() {} // Base class should have virtual-dtor
567
568 // getNumOptions - Virtual function implemented by generic subclass to
569 // indicate how many entries are in Values.
570 //
571 virtual unsigned getNumOptions() const = 0;
572
573 // getOption - Return option name N.
574 virtual const char *getOption(unsigned N) const = 0;
575
576 // getDescription - Return description N
577 virtual const char *getDescription(unsigned N) const = 0;
578
579 // Return the width of the option tag for printing...
580 virtual size_t getOptionWidth(const Option &O) const;
581
582 virtual const GenericOptionValue &getOptionValue(unsigned N) const = 0;
583
584 // printOptionInfo - Print out information about this option. The
585 // to-be-maintained width is specified.
586 //
587 virtual void printOptionInfo(const Option &O, size_t GlobalWidth) const;
588
589 void printGenericOptionDiff(const Option &O, const GenericOptionValue &V,
590 const GenericOptionValue &Default,
591 size_t GlobalWidth) const;
592
593 // printOptionDiff - print the value of an option and it's default.
594 //
595 // Template definition ensures that the option and default have the same
596 // DataType (via the same AnyOptionValue).
597 template <class AnyOptionValue>
598 void printOptionDiff(const Option &O, const AnyOptionValue &V,
599 const AnyOptionValue &Default,
600 size_t GlobalWidth) const {
601 printGenericOptionDiff(O, V, Default, GlobalWidth);
602 }
603
604 void initialize() {}
605
606 void getExtraOptionNames(SmallVectorImpl<const char *> &OptionNames) {
607 // If there has been no argstr specified, that means that we need to add an
608 // argument for every possible option. This ensures that our options are
609 // vectored to us.
610 if (!Owner.hasArgStr())
611 for (unsigned i = 0, e = getNumOptions(); i != e; ++i)
612 OptionNames.push_back(getOption(i));
613 }
614
615 enum ValueExpected getValueExpectedFlagDefault() const {
616 // If there is an ArgStr specified, then we are of the form:
617 //
618 // -opt=O2 or -opt O2 or -optO2
619 //
620 // In which case, the value is required. Otherwise if an arg str has not
621 // been specified, we are of the form:
622 //
623 // -O2 or O2 or -la (where -l and -a are separate options)
624 //
625 // If this is the case, we cannot allow a value.
626 //
627 if (Owner.hasArgStr())
628 return ValueRequired;
629 else
630 return ValueDisallowed;
631 }
632
633 // findOption - Return the option number corresponding to the specified
634 // argument string. If the option is not found, getNumOptions() is returned.
635 //
636 unsigned findOption(const char *Name);
637
638 protected:
639 Option &Owner;
640 };
641
642 // Default parser implementation - This implementation depends on having a
643 // mapping of recognized options to values of some sort. In addition to this,
644 // each entry in the mapping also tracks a help message that is printed with the
645 // command line option for -help. Because this is a simple mapping parser, the
646 // data type can be any unsupported type.
647 //
648 template <class DataType> class parser : public generic_parser_base {
649 protected:
650 class OptionInfo : public GenericOptionInfo {
651 public:
652 OptionInfo(const char *name, DataType v, const char *helpStr)
653 : GenericOptionInfo(name, helpStr), V(v) {}
654 OptionValue<DataType> V;
655 };
656 SmallVector<OptionInfo, 8> Values;
657
658 public:
659 parser(Option &O) : generic_parser_base(O) {}
660 typedef DataType parser_data_type;
661
662 // Implement virtual functions needed by generic_parser_base
663 unsigned getNumOptions() const override { return unsigned(Values.size()); }
664 const char *getOption(unsigned N) const override { return Values[N].Name; }
665 const char *getDescription(unsigned N) const override {
666 return Values[N].HelpStr;
667 }
668
669 // getOptionValue - Return the value of option name N.
670 const GenericOptionValue &getOptionValue(unsigned N) const override {
671 return Values[N].V;
672 }
673
674 // parse - Return true on error.
675 bool parse(Option &O, StringRef ArgName, StringRef Arg, DataType &V) {
676 StringRef ArgVal;
677 if (Owner.hasArgStr())
678 ArgVal = Arg;
679 else
680 ArgVal = ArgName;
681
682 for (size_t i = 0, e = Values.size(); i != e; ++i)
683 if (Values[i].Name == ArgVal) {
684 V = Values[i].V.getValue();
685 return false;
686 }
687
688 return O.error("Cannot find option named '" + ArgVal + "'!");
689 }
690
691 /// addLiteralOption - Add an entry to the mapping table.
692 ///
693 template <class DT>
694 void addLiteralOption(const char *Name, const DT &V, const char *HelpStr) {
695 assert(findOption(Name) == Values.size() && "Option already exists!");
696 OptionInfo X(Name, static_cast<DataType>(V), HelpStr);
697 Values.push_back(X);
698 AddLiteralOption(Owner, Name);
699 }
700
701 /// removeLiteralOption - Remove the specified option.
702 ///
703 void removeLiteralOption(const char *Name) {
704 unsigned N = findOption(Name);
705 assert(N != Values.size() && "Option not found!");
706 Values.erase(Values.begin() + N);
707 }
708 };
709
710 //--------------------------------------------------
711 // basic_parser - Super class of parsers to provide boilerplate code
712 //
713 class basic_parser_impl { // non-template implementation of basic_parser<t>
714 public:
715 basic_parser_impl(Option &O) {}
716
717
718 enum ValueExpected getValueExpectedFlagDefault() const {
719 return ValueRequired;
720 }
721
722 void getExtraOptionNames(SmallVectorImpl<const char *> &) {}
723
724 void initialize() {}
725
726 // Return the width of the option tag for printing...
727 size_t getOptionWidth(const Option &O) const;
728
729 // printOptionInfo - Print out information about this option. The
730 // to-be-maintained width is specified.
731 //
732 void printOptionInfo(const Option &O, size_t GlobalWidth) const;
733
734 // printOptionNoValue - Print a placeholder for options that don't yet support
735 // printOptionDiff().
736 void printOptionNoValue(const Option &O, size_t GlobalWidth) const;
737
738 // getValueName - Overload in subclass to provide a better default value.
739 virtual const char *getValueName() const { return "value"; }
740
741 // An out-of-line virtual method to provide a 'home' for this class.
742 virtual void anchor();
743
744 protected:
745 ~basic_parser_impl() = default;
746 // A helper for basic_parser::printOptionDiff.
747 void printOptionName(const Option &O, size_t GlobalWidth) const;
748 };
749
750 // basic_parser - The real basic parser is just a template wrapper that provides
751 // a typedef for the provided data type.
752 //
753 template <class DataType> class basic_parser : public basic_parser_impl {
754 public:
755 basic_parser(Option &O) : basic_parser_impl(O) {}
756 typedef DataType parser_data_type;
757 typedef OptionValue<DataType> OptVal;
758
759 protected:
760 // Workaround Clang PR22793
761 ~basic_parser() {}
762 };
763
764 //--------------------------------------------------
765 // parser<bool>
766 //
767 template <> class parser<bool> final : public basic_parser<bool> {
768 public:
769 parser(Option &O) : basic_parser(O) {}
770
771 // parse - Return true on error.
772 bool parse(Option &O, StringRef ArgName, StringRef Arg, bool &Val);
773
774 void initialize() {}
775
776 enum ValueExpected getValueExpectedFlagDefault() const {
777 return ValueOptional;
778 }
779
780 // getValueName - Do not print =<value> at all.
781 const char *getValueName() const override { return nullptr; }
782
783 void printOptionDiff(const Option &O, bool V, OptVal Default,
784 size_t GlobalWidth) const;
785
786 // An out-of-line virtual method to provide a 'home' for this class.
787 void anchor() override;
788 };
789
790 EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser<bool>);
791
792 //--------------------------------------------------
793 // parser<boolOrDefault>
794 template <>
795 class parser<boolOrDefault> final : public basic_parser<boolOrDefault> {
796 public:
797 parser(Option &O) : basic_parser(O) {}
798
799 // parse - Return true on error.
800 bool parse(Option &O, StringRef ArgName, StringRef Arg, boolOrDefault &Val);
801
802 enum ValueExpected getValueExpectedFlagDefault() const {
803 return ValueOptional;
804 }
805
806 // getValueName - Do not print =<value> at all.
807 const char *getValueName() const override { return nullptr; }
808
809 void printOptionDiff(const Option &O, boolOrDefault V, OptVal Default,
810 size_t GlobalWidth) const;
811
812 // An out-of-line virtual method to provide a 'home' for this class.
813 void anchor() override;
814 };
815
816 EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser<boolOrDefault>);
817
818 //--------------------------------------------------
819 // parser<int>
820 //
821 template <> class parser<int> final : public basic_parser<int> {
822 public:
823 parser(Option &O) : basic_parser(O) {}
824
825 // parse - Return true on error.
826 bool parse(Option &O, StringRef ArgName, StringRef Arg, int &Val);
827
828 // getValueName - Overload in subclass to provide a better default value.
829 const char *getValueName() const override { return "int"; }
830
831 void printOptionDiff(const Option &O, int V, OptVal Default,
832 size_t GlobalWidth) const;
833
834 // An out-of-line virtual method to provide a 'home' for this class.
835 void anchor() override;
836 };
837
838 EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser<int>);
839
840 //--------------------------------------------------
841 // parser<unsigned>
842 //
843 template <> class parser<unsigned> final : public basic_parser<unsigned> {
844 public:
845 parser(Option &O) : basic_parser(O) {}
846
847 // parse - Return true on error.
848 bool parse(Option &O, StringRef ArgName, StringRef Arg, unsigned &Val);
849
850 // getValueName - Overload in subclass to provide a better default value.
851 const char *getValueName() const override { return "uint"; }
852
853 void printOptionDiff(const Option &O, unsigned V, OptVal Default,
854 size_t GlobalWidth) const;
855
856 // An out-of-line virtual method to provide a 'home' for this class.
857 void anchor() override;
858 };
859
860 EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser<unsigned>);
861
862 //--------------------------------------------------
863 // parser<unsigned long long>
864 //
865 template <>
866 class parser<unsigned long long> final
867 : public basic_parser<unsigned long long> {
868 public:
869 parser(Option &O) : basic_parser(O) {}
870
871 // parse - Return true on error.
872 bool parse(Option &O, StringRef ArgName, StringRef Arg,
873 unsigned long long &Val);
874
875 // getValueName - Overload in subclass to provide a better default value.
876 const char *getValueName() const override { return "uint"; }
877
878 void printOptionDiff(const Option &O, unsigned long long V, OptVal Default,
879 size_t GlobalWidth) const;
880
881 // An out-of-line virtual method to provide a 'home' for this class.
882 void anchor() override;
883 };
884
885 EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser<unsigned long long>);
886
887 //--------------------------------------------------
888 // parser<double>
889 //
890 template <> class parser<double> final : public basic_parser<double> {
891 public:
892 parser(Option &O) : basic_parser(O) {}
893
894 // parse - Return true on error.
895 bool parse(Option &O, StringRef ArgName, StringRef Arg, double &Val);
896
897 // getValueName - Overload in subclass to provide a better default value.
898 const char *getValueName() const override { return "number"; }
899
900 void printOptionDiff(const Option &O, double V, OptVal Default,
901 size_t GlobalWidth) const;
902
903 // An out-of-line virtual method to provide a 'home' for this class.
904 void anchor() override;
905 };
906
907 EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser<double>);
908
909 //--------------------------------------------------
910 // parser<float>
911 //
912 template <> class parser<float> final : public basic_parser<float> {
913 public:
914 parser(Option &O) : basic_parser(O) {}
915
916 // parse - Return true on error.
917 bool parse(Option &O, StringRef ArgName, StringRef Arg, float &Val);
918
919 // getValueName - Overload in subclass to provide a better default value.
920 const char *getValueName() const override { return "number"; }
921
922 void printOptionDiff(const Option &O, float V, OptVal Default,
923 size_t GlobalWidth) const;
924
925 // An out-of-line virtual method to provide a 'home' for this class.
926 void anchor() override;
927 };
928
929 EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser<float>);
930
931 //--------------------------------------------------
932 // parser<std::string>
933 //
934 template <> class parser<std::string> final : public basic_parser<std::string> {
935 public:
936 parser(Option &O) : basic_parser(O) {}
937
938 // parse - Return true on error.
939 bool parse(Option &, StringRef, StringRef Arg, std::string &Value) {
940 Value = Arg.str();
941 return false;
942 }
943
944 // getValueName - Overload in subclass to provide a better default value.
945 const char *getValueName() const override { return "string"; }
946
947 void printOptionDiff(const Option &O, StringRef V, OptVal Default,
948 size_t GlobalWidth) const;
949
950 // An out-of-line virtual method to provide a 'home' for this class.
951 void anchor() override;
952 };
953
954 EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser<std::string>);
955
956 //--------------------------------------------------
957 // parser<char>
958 //
959 template <> class parser<char> final : public basic_parser<char> {
960 public:
961 parser(Option &O) : basic_parser(O) {}
962
963 // parse - Return true on error.
964 bool parse(Option &, StringRef, StringRef Arg, char &Value) {
965 Value = Arg[0];
966 return false;
967 }
968
969 // getValueName - Overload in subclass to provide a better default value.
970 const char *getValueName() const override { return "char"; }
971
972 void printOptionDiff(const Option &O, char V, OptVal Default,
973 size_t GlobalWidth) const;
974
975 // An out-of-line virtual method to provide a 'home' for this class.
976 void anchor() override;
977 };
978
979 EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser<char>);
980
981 //--------------------------------------------------
982 // PrintOptionDiff
983 //
984 // This collection of wrappers is the intermediary between class opt and class
985 // parser to handle all the template nastiness.
986
987 // This overloaded function is selected by the generic parser.
988 template <class ParserClass, class DT>
989 void printOptionDiff(const Option &O, const generic_parser_base &P, const DT &V,
990 const OptionValue<DT> &Default, size_t GlobalWidth) {
991 OptionValue<DT> OV = V;
992 P.printOptionDiff(O, OV, Default, GlobalWidth);
993 }
994
995 // This is instantiated for basic parsers when the parsed value has a different
996 // type than the option value. e.g. HelpPrinter.
997 template <class ParserDT, class ValDT> struct OptionDiffPrinter {
998 void print(const Option &O, const parser<ParserDT> &P, const ValDT & /*V*/,
999 const OptionValue<ValDT> & /*Default*/, size_t GlobalWidth) {
1000 P.printOptionNoValue(O, GlobalWidth);
1001 }
1002 };
1003
1004 // This is instantiated for basic parsers when the parsed value has the same
1005 // type as the option value.
1006 template <class DT> struct OptionDiffPrinter<DT, DT> {
1007 void print(const Option &O, const parser<DT> &P, const DT &V,
1008 const OptionValue<DT> &Default, size_t GlobalWidth) {
1009 P.printOptionDiff(O, V, Default, GlobalWidth);
1010 }
1011 };
1012
1013 // This overloaded function is selected by the basic parser, which may parse a
1014 // different type than the option type.
1015 template <class ParserClass, class ValDT>
1016 void printOptionDiff(
1017 const Option &O,
1018 const basic_parser<typename ParserClass::parser_data_type> &P,
1019 const ValDT &V, const OptionValue<ValDT> &Default, size_t GlobalWidth) {
1020
1021 OptionDiffPrinter<typename ParserClass::parser_data_type, ValDT> printer;
1022 printer.print(O, static_cast<const ParserClass &>(P), V, Default,
1023 GlobalWidth);
1024 }
1025
1026 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1027 // applicator class - This class is used because we must use partial
1028 // specialization to handle literal string arguments specially (const char* does
1029 // not correctly respond to the apply method). Because the syntax to use this
1030 // is a pain, we have the 'apply' method below to handle the nastiness...
1031 //
1032 template <class Mod> struct applicator {
1033 template <class Opt> static void opt(const Mod &M, Opt &O) { M.apply(O); }
1034 };
1035
1036 // Handle const char* as a special case...
1037 template <unsigned n> struct applicator<char[n]> {
1038 template <class Opt> static void opt(const char *Str, Opt &O) {
1039 O.setArgStr(Str);
1040 }
1041 };
1042 template <unsigned n> struct applicator<const char[n]> {
1043 template <class Opt> static void opt(const char *Str, Opt &O) {
1044 O.setArgStr(Str);
1045 }
1046 };
1047 template <> struct applicator<const char *> {
1048 template <class Opt> static void opt(const char *Str, Opt &O) {
1049 O.setArgStr(Str);
1050 }
1051 };
1052
1053 template <> struct applicator<NumOccurrencesFlag> {
1054 static void opt(NumOccurrencesFlag N, Option &O) {
1055 O.setNumOccurrencesFlag(N);
1056 }
1057 };
1058 template <> struct applicator<ValueExpected> {
1059 static void opt(ValueExpected VE, Option &O) { O.setValueExpectedFlag(VE); }
1060 };
1061 template <> struct applicator<OptionHidden> {
1062 static void opt(OptionHidden OH, Option &O) { O.setHiddenFlag(OH); }
1063 };
1064 template <> struct applicator<FormattingFlags> {
1065 static void opt(FormattingFlags FF, Option &O) { O.setFormattingFlag(FF); }
1066 };
1067 template <> struct applicator<MiscFlags> {
1068 static void opt(MiscFlags MF, Option &O) { O.setMiscFlag(MF); }
1069 };
1070
1071 // apply method - Apply modifiers to an option in a type safe way.
1072 template <class Opt, class Mod, class... Mods>
1073 void apply(Opt *O, const Mod &M, const Mods &... Ms) {
1074 applicator<Mod>::opt(M, *O);
1075 apply(O, Ms...);
1076 }
1077
1078 template <class Opt, class Mod> void apply(Opt *O, const Mod &M) {
1079 applicator<Mod>::opt(M, *O);
1080 }
1081
1082 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1083 // opt_storage class
1084
1085 // Default storage class definition: external storage. This implementation
1086 // assumes the user will specify a variable to store the data into with the
1087 // cl::location(x) modifier.
1088 //
1089 template <class DataType, bool ExternalStorage, bool isClass>
1090 class opt_storage {
1091 DataType *Location; // Where to store the object...
1092 OptionValue<DataType> Default;
1093
1094 void check_location() const {
1095 assert(Location && "cl::location(...) not specified for a command "
1096 "line option with external storage, "
1097 "or cl::init specified before cl::location()!!");
1098 }
1099
1100 public:
1101 opt_storage() : Location(nullptr) {}
1102
1103 bool setLocation(Option &O, DataType &L) {
1104 if (Location)
1105 return O.error("cl::location(x) specified more than once!");
1106 Location = &L;
1107 Default = L;
1108 return false;
1109 }
1110
1111 template <class T> void setValue(const T &V, bool initial = false) {
1112 check_location();
1113 *Location = V;
1114 if (initial)
1115 Default = V;
1116 }
1117
1118 DataType &getValue() {
1119 check_location();
1120 return *Location;
1121 }
1122 const DataType &getValue() const {
1123 check_location();
1124 return *Location;
1125 }
1126
1127 operator DataType() const { return this->getValue(); }
1128
1129 const OptionValue<DataType> &getDefault() const { return Default; }
1130 };
1131
1132 // Define how to hold a class type object, such as a string. Since we can
1133 // inherit from a class, we do so. This makes us exactly compatible with the
1134 // object in all cases that it is used.
1135 //
1136 template <class DataType>
1137 class opt_storage<DataType, false, true> : public DataType {
1138 public:
1139 OptionValue<DataType> Default;
1140
1141 template <class T> void setValue(const T &V, bool initial = false) {
1142 DataType::operator=(V);
1143 if (initial)
1144 Default = V;
1145 }
1146
1147 DataType &getValue() { return *this; }
1148 const DataType &getValue() const { return *this; }
1149
1150 const OptionValue<DataType> &getDefault() const { return Default; }
1151 };
1152
1153 // Define a partial specialization to handle things we cannot inherit from. In
1154 // this case, we store an instance through containment, and overload operators
1155 // to get at the value.
1156 //
1157 template <class DataType> class opt_storage<DataType, false, false> {
1158 public:
1159 DataType Value;
1160 OptionValue<DataType> Default;
1161
1162 // Make sure we initialize the value with the default constructor for the
1163 // type.
1164 opt_storage() : Value(DataType()), Default(DataType()) {}
1165
1166 template <class T> void setValue(const T &V, bool initial = false) {
1167 Value = V;
1168 if (initial)
1169 Default = V;
1170 }
1171 DataType &getValue() { return Value; }
1172 DataType getValue() const { return Value; }
1173
1174 const OptionValue<DataType> &getDefault() const { return Default; }
1175
1176 operator DataType() const { return getValue(); }
1177
1178 // If the datatype is a pointer, support -> on it.
1179 DataType operator->() const { return Value; }
1180 };
1181
1182 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1183 // opt - A scalar command line option.
1184 //
1185 template <class DataType, bool ExternalStorage = false,
1186 class ParserClass = parser<DataType>>
1187 class opt : public Option,
1188 public opt_storage<DataType, ExternalStorage,
1189 std::is_class<DataType>::value> {
1190 ParserClass Parser;
1191
1192 bool handleOccurrence(unsigned pos, StringRef ArgName,
1193 StringRef Arg) override {
1194 typename ParserClass::parser_data_type Val =
1195 typename ParserClass::parser_data_type();
1196 if (Parser.parse(*this, ArgName, Arg, Val))
1197 return true; // Parse error!
1198 this->setValue(Val);
1199 this->setPosition(pos);
1200 return false;
1201 }
1202
1203 enum ValueExpected getValueExpectedFlagDefault() const override {
1204 return Parser.getValueExpectedFlagDefault();
1205 }
1206 void
1207 getExtraOptionNames(SmallVectorImpl<const char *> &OptionNames) override {
1208 return Parser.getExtraOptionNames(OptionNames);
1209 }
1210
1211 // Forward printing stuff to the parser...
1212 size_t getOptionWidth() const override {
1213 return Parser.getOptionWidth(*this);
1214 }
1215 void printOptionInfo(size_t GlobalWidth) const override {
1216 Parser.printOptionInfo(*this, GlobalWidth);
1217 }
1218
1219 void printOptionValue(size_t GlobalWidth, bool Force) const override {
1220 if (Force || this->getDefault().compare(this->getValue())) {
1221 cl::printOptionDiff<ParserClass>(*this, Parser, this->getValue(),
1222 this->getDefault(), GlobalWidth);
1223 }
1224 }
1225
1226 void done() {
1227 addArgument();
1228 Parser.initialize();
1229 }
1230
1231 // Command line options should not be copyable
1232 opt(const opt &) = delete;
1233 opt &operator=(const opt &) = delete;
1234
1235 public:
1236 // setInitialValue - Used by the cl::init modifier...
1237 void setInitialValue(const DataType &V) { this->setValue(V, true); }
1238
1239 ParserClass &getParser() { return Parser; }
1240
1241 template <class T> DataType &operator=(const T &Val) {
1242 this->setValue(Val);
1243 return this->getValue();
1244 }
1245
1246 template <class... Mods>
1247 explicit opt(const Mods &... Ms)
1248 : Option(Optional, NotHidden), Parser(*this) {
1249 apply(this, Ms...);
1250 done();
1251 }
1252 };
1253
1254 EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class opt<unsigned>);
1255 EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class opt<int>);
1256 EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class opt<std::string>);
1257 EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class opt<char>);
1258 EXTERN_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class opt<bool>);
1259
1260 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1261 // list_storage class
1262
1263 // Default storage class definition: external storage. This implementation
1264 // assumes the user will specify a variable to store the data into with the
1265 // cl::location(x) modifier.
1266 //
1267 template <class DataType, class StorageClass> class list_storage {
1268 StorageClass *Location; // Where to store the object...
1269
1270 public:
1271 list_storage() : Location(0) {}
1272
1273 bool setLocation(Option &O, StorageClass &L) {
1274 if (Location)
1275 return O.error("cl::location(x) specified more than once!");
1276 Location = &L;
1277 return false;
1278 }
1279
1280 template <class T> void addValue(const T &V) {
1281 assert(Location != 0 && "cl::location(...) not specified for a command "
1282 "line option with external storage!");
1283 Location->push_back(V);
1284 }
1285 };
1286
1287 // Define how to hold a class type object, such as a string. Since we can
1288 // inherit from a class, we do so. This makes us exactly compatible with the
1289 // object in all cases that it is used.
1290 //
1291 template <class DataType>
1292 class list_storage<DataType, bool> : public std::vector<DataType> {
1293 public:
1294 template <class T> void addValue(const T &V) {
1295 std::vector<DataType>::push_back(V);
1296 }
1297 };
1298
1299 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1300 // list - A list of command line options.
1301 //
1302 template <class DataType, class Storage = bool,
1303 class ParserClass = parser<DataType>>
1304 class list : public Option, public list_storage<DataType, Storage> {
1305 std::vector<unsigned> Positions;
1306 ParserClass Parser;
1307
1308 enum ValueExpected getValueExpectedFlagDefault() const override {
1309 return Parser.getValueExpectedFlagDefault();
1310 }
1311 void
1312 getExtraOptionNames(SmallVectorImpl<const char *> &OptionNames) override {
1313 return Parser.getExtraOptionNames(OptionNames);
1314 }
1315
1316 bool handleOccurrence(unsigned pos, StringRef ArgName,
1317 StringRef Arg) override {
1318 typename ParserClass::parser_data_type Val =
1319 typename ParserClass::parser_data_type();
1320 if (Parser.parse(*this, ArgName, Arg, Val))
1321 return true; // Parse Error!
1322 list_storage<DataType, Storage>::addValue(Val);
1323 setPosition(pos);
1324 Positions.push_back(pos);
1325 return false;
1326 }
1327
1328 // Forward printing stuff to the parser...
1329 size_t getOptionWidth() const override {
1330 return Parser.getOptionWidth(*this);
1331 }
1332 void printOptionInfo(size_t GlobalWidth) const override {
1333 Parser.printOptionInfo(*this, GlobalWidth);
1334 }
1335
1336 // Unimplemented: list options don't currently store their default value.
1337 void printOptionValue(size_t /*GlobalWidth*/, bool /*Force*/) const override {
1338 }
1339
1340 void done() {
1341 addArgument();
1342 Parser.initialize();
1343 }
1344
1345 // Command line options should not be copyable
1346 list(const list &) = delete;
1347 list &operator=(const list &) = delete;
1348
1349 public:
1350 ParserClass &getParser() { return Parser; }
1351
1352 unsigned getPosition(unsigned optnum) const {
1353 assert(optnum < this->size() && "Invalid option index");
1354 return Positions[optnum];
1355 }
1356
1357 void setNumAdditionalVals(unsigned n) { Option::setNumAdditionalVals(n); }
1358
1359 template <class... Mods>
1360 explicit list(const Mods &... Ms)
1361 : Option(ZeroOrMore, NotHidden), Parser(*this) {
1362 apply(this, Ms...);
1363 done();
1364 }
1365 };
1366
1367 // multi_val - Modifier to set the number of additional values.
1368 struct multi_val {
1369 unsigned AdditionalVals;
1370 explicit multi_val(unsigned N) : AdditionalVals(N) {}
1371
1372 template <typename D, typename S, typename P>
1373 void apply(list<D, S, P> &L) const {
1374 L.setNumAdditionalVals(AdditionalVals);
1375 }
1376 };
1377
1378 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1379 // bits_storage class
1380
1381 // Default storage class definition: external storage. This implementation
1382 // assumes the user will specify a variable to store the data into with the
1383 // cl::location(x) modifier.
1384 //
1385 template <class DataType, class StorageClass> class bits_storage {
1386 unsigned *Location; // Where to store the bits...
1387
1388 template <class T> static unsigned Bit(const T &V) {
1389 unsigned BitPos = reinterpret_cast<unsigned>(V);
1390 assert(BitPos < sizeof(unsigned) * CHAR_BIT &&
1391 "enum exceeds width of bit vector!");
1392 return 1 << BitPos;
1393 }
1394
1395 public:
1396 bits_storage() : Location(nullptr) {}
1397
1398 bool setLocation(Option &O, unsigned &L) {
1399 if (Location)
1400 return O.error("cl::location(x) specified more than once!");
1401 Location = &L;
1402 return false;
1403 }
1404
1405 template <class T> void addValue(const T &V) {
1406 assert(Location != 0 && "cl::location(...) not specified for a command "
1407 "line option with external storage!");
1408 *Location |= Bit(V);
1409 }
1410
1411 unsigned getBits() { return *Location; }
1412
1413 template <class T> bool isSet(const T &V) {
1414 return (*Location & Bit(V)) != 0;
1415 }
1416 };
1417
1418 // Define how to hold bits. Since we can inherit from a class, we do so.
1419 // This makes us exactly compatible with the bits in all cases that it is used.
1420 //
1421 template <class DataType> class bits_storage<DataType, bool> {
1422 unsigned Bits; // Where to store the bits...
1423
1424 template <class T> static unsigned Bit(const T &V) {
1425 unsigned BitPos = (unsigned)V;
1426 assert(BitPos < sizeof(unsigned) * CHAR_BIT &&
1427 "enum exceeds width of bit vector!");
1428 return 1 << BitPos;
1429 }
1430
1431 public:
1432 template <class T> void addValue(const T &V) { Bits |= Bit(V); }
1433
1434 unsigned getBits() { return Bits; }
1435
1436 template <class T> bool isSet(const T &V) { return (Bits & Bit(V)) != 0; }
1437 };
1438
1439 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1440 // bits - A bit vector of command options.
1441 //
1442 template <class DataType, class Storage = bool,
1443 class ParserClass = parser<DataType>>
1444 class bits : public Option, public bits_storage<DataType, Storage> {
1445 std::vector<unsigned> Positions;
1446 ParserClass Parser;
1447
1448 enum ValueExpected getValueExpectedFlagDefault() const override {
1449 return Parser.getValueExpectedFlagDefault();
1450 }
1451 void
1452 getExtraOptionNames(SmallVectorImpl<const char *> &OptionNames) override {
1453 return Parser.getExtraOptionNames(OptionNames);
1454 }
1455
1456 bool handleOccurrence(unsigned pos, StringRef ArgName,
1457 StringRef Arg) override {
1458 typename ParserClass::parser_data_type Val =
1459 typename ParserClass::parser_data_type();
1460 if (Parser.parse(*this, ArgName, Arg, Val))
1461 return true; // Parse Error!
1462 this->addValue(Val);
1463 setPosition(pos);
1464 Positions.push_back(pos);
1465 return false;
1466 }
1467
1468 // Forward printing stuff to the parser...
1469 size_t getOptionWidth() const override {
1470 return Parser.getOptionWidth(*this);
1471 }
1472 void printOptionInfo(size_t GlobalWidth) const override {
1473 Parser.printOptionInfo(*this, GlobalWidth);
1474 }
1475
1476 // Unimplemented: bits options don't currently store their default values.
1477 void printOptionValue(size_t /*GlobalWidth*/, bool /*Force*/) const override {
1478 }
1479
1480 void done() {
1481 addArgument();
1482 Parser.initialize();
1483 }
1484
1485 // Command line options should not be copyable
1486 bits(const bits &) = delete;
1487 bits &operator=(const bits &) = delete;
1488
1489 public:
1490 ParserClass &getParser() { return Parser; }
1491
1492 unsigned getPosition(unsigned optnum) const {
1493 assert(optnum < this->size() && "Invalid option index");
1494 return Positions[optnum];
1495 }
1496
1497 template <class... Mods>
1498 explicit bits(const Mods &... Ms)
1499 : Option(ZeroOrMore, NotHidden), Parser(*this) {
1500 apply(this, Ms...);
1501 done();
1502 }
1503 };
1504
1505 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1506 // Aliased command line option (alias this name to a preexisting name)
1507 //
1508
1509 class alias : public Option {
1510 Option *AliasFor;
1511 bool handleOccurrence(unsigned pos, StringRef /*ArgName*/,
1512 StringRef Arg) override {
1513 return AliasFor->handleOccurrence(pos, AliasFor->ArgStr, Arg);
1514 }
1515 bool addOccurrence(unsigned pos, StringRef /*ArgName*/, StringRef Value,
1516 bool MultiArg = false) override {
1517 return AliasFor->addOccurrence(pos, AliasFor->ArgStr, Value, MultiArg);
1518 }
1519 // Handle printing stuff...
1520 size_t getOptionWidth() const override;
1521 void printOptionInfo(size_t GlobalWidth) const override;
1522
1523 // Aliases do not need to print their values.
1524 void printOptionValue(size_t /*GlobalWidth*/, bool /*Force*/) const override {
1525 }
1526
1527 ValueExpected getValueExpectedFlagDefault() const override {
1528 return AliasFor->getValueExpectedFlag();
1529 }
1530
1531 void done() {
1532 if (!hasArgStr())
1533 error("cl::alias must have argument name specified!");
1534 if (!AliasFor)
1535 error("cl::alias must have an cl::aliasopt(option) specified!");
1536 addArgument();
1537 }
1538
1539 // Command line options should not be copyable
1540 alias(const alias &) = delete;
1541 alias &operator=(const alias &) = delete;
1542
1543 public:
1544 void setAliasFor(Option &O) {
1545 if (AliasFor)
1546 error("cl::alias must only have one cl::aliasopt(...) specified!");
1547 AliasFor = &O;
1548 }
1549
1550 template <class... Mods>
1551 explicit alias(const Mods &... Ms)
1552 : Option(Optional, Hidden), AliasFor(nullptr) {
1553 apply(this, Ms...);
1554 done();
1555 }
1556 };
1557
1558 // aliasfor - Modifier to set the option an alias aliases.
1559 struct aliasopt {
1560 Option &Opt;
1561 explicit aliasopt(Option &O) : Opt(O) {}
1562 void apply(alias &A) const { A.setAliasFor(Opt); }
1563 };
1564
1565 // extrahelp - provide additional help at the end of the normal help
1566 // output. All occurrences of cl::extrahelp will be accumulated and
1567 // printed to stderr at the end of the regular help, just before
1568 // exit is called.
1569 struct extrahelp {
1570 const char *morehelp;
1571 explicit extrahelp(const char *help);
1572 };
1573
1574 void PrintVersionMessage();
1575
1576 /// This function just prints the help message, exactly the same way as if the
1577 /// -help or -help-hidden option had been given on the command line.
1578 ///
1579 /// NOTE: THIS FUNCTION TERMINATES THE PROGRAM!
1580 ///
1581 /// \param Hidden if true will print hidden options
1582 /// \param Categorized if true print options in categories
1583 void PrintHelpMessage(bool Hidden = false, bool Categorized = false);
1584
1585 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1586 // Public interface for accessing registered options.
1587 //
1588
1589 /// \brief Use this to get a StringMap to all registered named options
1590 /// (e.g. -help). Note \p Map Should be an empty StringMap.
1591 ///
1592 /// \return A reference to the StringMap used by the cl APIs to parse options.
1593 ///
1594 /// Access to unnamed arguments (i.e. positional) are not provided because
1595 /// it is expected that the client already has access to these.
1596 ///
1597 /// Typical usage:
1598 /// \code
1599 /// main(int argc,char* argv[]) {
1600 /// StringMap<llvm::cl::Option*> &opts = llvm::cl::getRegisteredOptions();
1601 /// assert(opts.count("help") == 1)
1602 /// opts["help"]->setDescription("Show alphabetical help information")
1603 /// // More code
1604 /// llvm::cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(argc,argv);
1605 /// //More code
1606 /// }
1607 /// \endcode
1608 ///
1609 /// This interface is useful for modifying options in libraries that are out of
1610 /// the control of the client. The options should be modified before calling
1611 /// llvm::cl::ParseCommandLineOptions().
1612 ///
1613 /// Hopefully this API can be depricated soon. Any situation where options need
1614 /// to be modified by tools or libraries should be handled by sane APIs rather
1615 /// than just handing around a global list.
1616 StringMap<Option *> &getRegisteredOptions();
1617
1618 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1619 // Standalone command line processing utilities.
1620 //
1621
1622 /// \brief Saves strings in the inheritor's stable storage and returns a stable
1623 /// raw character pointer.
1624 class StringSaver {
1625 virtual void anchor();
1626
1627 public:
1628 virtual const char *SaveString(const char *Str) = 0;
1629 virtual ~StringSaver(){}; // Pacify -Wnon-virtual-dtor.
1630 };
1631
1632 /// \brief Tokenizes a command line that can contain escapes and quotes.
1633 //
1634 /// The quoting rules match those used by GCC and other tools that use
1635 /// libiberty's buildargv() or expandargv() utilities, and do not match bash.
1636 /// They differ from buildargv() on treatment of backslashes that do not escape
1637 /// a special character to make it possible to accept most Windows file paths.
1638 ///
1639 /// \param [in] Source The string to be split on whitespace with quotes.
1640 /// \param [in] Saver Delegates back to the caller for saving parsed strings.
1641 /// \param [in] MarkEOLs true if tokenizing a response file and you want end of
1642 /// lines and end of the response file to be marked with a nullptr string.
1643 /// \param [out] NewArgv All parsed strings are appended to NewArgv.
1644 void TokenizeGNUCommandLine(StringRef Source, StringSaver &Saver,
1645 SmallVectorImpl<const char *> &NewArgv,
1646 bool MarkEOLs = false);
1647
1648 /// \brief Tokenizes a Windows command line which may contain quotes and escaped
1649 /// quotes.
1650 ///
1651 /// See MSDN docs for CommandLineToArgvW for information on the quoting rules.
1652 /// http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/17w5ykft(v=vs.85).aspx
1653 ///
1654 /// \param [in] Source The string to be split on whitespace with quotes.
1655 /// \param [in] Saver Delegates back to the caller for saving parsed strings.
1656 /// \param [in] MarkEOLs true if tokenizing a response file and you want end of
1657 /// lines and end of the response file to be marked with a nullptr string.
1658 /// \param [out] NewArgv All parsed strings are appended to NewArgv.
1659 void TokenizeWindowsCommandLine(StringRef Source, StringSaver &Saver,
1660 SmallVectorImpl<const char *> &NewArgv,
1661 bool MarkEOLs = false);
1662
1663 /// \brief String tokenization function type. Should be compatible with either
1664 /// Windows or Unix command line tokenizers.
1665 typedef void (*TokenizerCallback)(StringRef Source, StringSaver &Saver,
1666 SmallVectorImpl<const char *> &NewArgv,
1667 bool MarkEOLs);
1668
1669 /// \brief Expand response files on a command line recursively using the given
1670 /// StringSaver and tokenization strategy. Argv should contain the command line
1671 /// before expansion and will be modified in place. If requested, Argv will
1672 /// also be populated with nullptrs indicating where each response file line
1673 /// ends, which is useful for the "/link" argument that needs to consume all
1674 /// remaining arguments only until the next end of line, when in a response
1675 /// file.
1676 ///
1677 /// \param [in] Saver Delegates back to the caller for saving parsed strings.
1678 /// \param [in] Tokenizer Tokenization strategy. Typically Unix or Windows.
1679 /// \param [in,out] Argv Command line into which to expand response files.
1680 /// \param [in] MarkEOLs Mark end of lines and the end of the response file
1681 /// with nullptrs in the Argv vector.
1682 /// \return true if all @files were expanded successfully or there were none.
1683 bool ExpandResponseFiles(StringSaver &Saver, TokenizerCallback Tokenizer,
1684 SmallVectorImpl<const char *> &Argv,
1685 bool MarkEOLs = false);
1686
1687 /// \brief Mark all options not part of this category as cl::ReallyHidden.
1688 ///
1689 /// \param Category the category of options to keep displaying
1690 ///
1691 /// Some tools (like clang-format) like to be able to hide all options that are
1692 /// not specific to the tool. This function allows a tool to specify a single
1693 /// option category to display in the -help output.
1694 void HideUnrelatedOptions(cl::OptionCategory &Category);
1695
1696 /// \brief Mark all options not part of the categories as cl::ReallyHidden.
1697 ///
1698 /// \param Categories the categories of options to keep displaying.
1699 ///
1700 /// Some tools (like clang-format) like to be able to hide all options that are
1701 /// not specific to the tool. This function allows a tool to specify a single
1702 /// option category to display in the -help output.
1703 void HideUnrelatedOptions(ArrayRef<const cl::OptionCategory *> Categories);
1704
1705 } // End namespace cl
1706
1707 } // End namespace llvm
1708
1709 #endif
1710