1 /**************************************************************************
2 *
3 * Copyright 1999-2006 Brian Paul
4 * Copyright 2008 Tungsten Graphics, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
5 * All Rights Reserved.
6 *
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
8 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
9 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
10 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
11 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
12 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 *
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
15 * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 *
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
18 * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20 * BRIAN PAUL BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
21 * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
22 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23 *
24 **************************************************************************/
25
26
27 /**
28 * @file
29 *
30 * Thread, mutex, condition variable, barrier, semaphore and
31 * thread-specific data functions.
32 */
33
34
35 #ifndef OS_THREAD_H_
36 #define OS_THREAD_H_
37
38
39 #include "pipe/p_compiler.h"
40 #include "util/u_debug.h" /* for assert */
41
42
43 #if defined(PIPE_OS_LINUX) || defined(PIPE_OS_BSD) || defined(PIPE_OS_SOLARIS) || defined(PIPE_OS_APPLE) || defined(PIPE_OS_HAIKU) || defined(PIPE_OS_CYGWIN)
44
45 #include <pthread.h> /* POSIX threads headers */
46 #include <stdio.h> /* for perror() */
47 #include <signal.h>
48
49
50 /* pipe_thread
51 */
52 typedef pthread_t pipe_thread;
53
54 #define PIPE_THREAD_ROUTINE( name, param ) \
55 void *name( void *param )
56
pipe_thread_create(void * (* routine)(void *),void * param)57 static INLINE pipe_thread pipe_thread_create( void *(* routine)( void *), void *param )
58 {
59 pipe_thread thread;
60 sigset_t saved_set, new_set;
61 int ret;
62
63 sigfillset(&new_set);
64 pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &new_set, &saved_set);
65 ret = pthread_create( &thread, NULL, routine, param );
66 pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &saved_set, NULL);
67 if (ret)
68 return 0;
69 return thread;
70 }
71
pipe_thread_wait(pipe_thread thread)72 static INLINE int pipe_thread_wait( pipe_thread thread )
73 {
74 return pthread_join( thread, NULL );
75 }
76
pipe_thread_destroy(pipe_thread thread)77 static INLINE int pipe_thread_destroy( pipe_thread thread )
78 {
79 return pthread_detach( thread );
80 }
81
82
83 /* pipe_mutex
84 */
85 typedef pthread_mutex_t pipe_mutex;
86
87 #define pipe_static_mutex(mutex) \
88 static pipe_mutex mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER
89
90 #define pipe_mutex_init(mutex) \
91 (void) pthread_mutex_init(&(mutex), NULL)
92
93 #define pipe_mutex_destroy(mutex) \
94 pthread_mutex_destroy(&(mutex))
95
96 #define pipe_mutex_lock(mutex) \
97 (void) pthread_mutex_lock(&(mutex))
98
99 #define pipe_mutex_unlock(mutex) \
100 (void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&(mutex))
101
102
103 /* pipe_condvar
104 */
105 typedef pthread_cond_t pipe_condvar;
106
107 #define pipe_static_condvar(mutex) \
108 static pipe_condvar mutex = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER
109
110 #define pipe_condvar_init(cond) \
111 pthread_cond_init(&(cond), NULL)
112
113 #define pipe_condvar_destroy(cond) \
114 pthread_cond_destroy(&(cond))
115
116 #define pipe_condvar_wait(cond, mutex) \
117 pthread_cond_wait(&(cond), &(mutex))
118
119 #define pipe_condvar_signal(cond) \
120 pthread_cond_signal(&(cond))
121
122 #define pipe_condvar_broadcast(cond) \
123 pthread_cond_broadcast(&(cond))
124
125
126
127 #elif defined(PIPE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_USER)
128
129 #include <windows.h>
130
131 /* pipe_thread
132 */
133 typedef HANDLE pipe_thread;
134
135 #define PIPE_THREAD_ROUTINE( name, param ) \
136 void * WINAPI name( void *param )
137
pipe_thread_create(void * (WINAPI * routine)(void *),void * param)138 static INLINE pipe_thread pipe_thread_create( void *(WINAPI * routine)( void *), void *param )
139 {
140 DWORD id;
141 return CreateThread( NULL, 0, (LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE) routine, param, 0, &id );
142 }
143
pipe_thread_wait(pipe_thread thread)144 static INLINE int pipe_thread_wait( pipe_thread thread )
145 {
146 if (WaitForSingleObject( thread, INFINITE ) == WAIT_OBJECT_0)
147 return 0;
148 return -1;
149 }
150
pipe_thread_destroy(pipe_thread thread)151 static INLINE int pipe_thread_destroy( pipe_thread thread )
152 {
153 if (CloseHandle( thread ))
154 return 0;
155 return -1;
156 }
157
158
159 /* pipe_mutex
160 */
161 typedef CRITICAL_SECTION pipe_mutex;
162
163 /* http://locklessinc.com/articles/pthreads_on_windows/ */
164 #define pipe_static_mutex(mutex) \
165 static pipe_mutex mutex = {(PCRITICAL_SECTION_DEBUG)-1, -1, 0, 0, 0, 0}
166
167 #define pipe_mutex_init(mutex) \
168 InitializeCriticalSection(&mutex)
169
170 #define pipe_mutex_destroy(mutex) \
171 DeleteCriticalSection(&mutex)
172
173 #define pipe_mutex_lock(mutex) \
174 EnterCriticalSection(&mutex)
175
176 #define pipe_mutex_unlock(mutex) \
177 LeaveCriticalSection(&mutex)
178
179 /* TODO: Need a macro to declare "I don't care about WinXP compatibilty" */
180 #if 0 && defined (_WIN32_WINNT) && (_WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0600)
181 /* CONDITION_VARIABLE is only available on newer versions of Windows
182 * (Server 2008/Vista or later).
183 * http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms682052(VS.85).aspx
184 *
185 * pipe_condvar
186 */
187 typedef CONDITION_VARIABLE pipe_condvar;
188
189 #define pipe_static_condvar(cond) \
190 /*static*/ pipe_condvar cond = CONDITION_VARIABLE_INIT
191
192 #define pipe_condvar_init(cond) \
193 InitializeConditionVariable(&(cond))
194
195 #define pipe_condvar_destroy(cond) \
196 (void) cond /* nothing to do */
197
198 #define pipe_condvar_wait(cond, mutex) \
199 SleepConditionVariableCS(&(cond), &(mutex), INFINITE)
200
201 #define pipe_condvar_signal(cond) \
202 WakeConditionVariable(&(cond))
203
204 #define pipe_condvar_broadcast(cond) \
205 WakeAllConditionVariable(&(cond))
206
207 #else /* need compatibility with pre-Vista Win32 */
208
209 /* pipe_condvar (XXX FIX THIS)
210 * See http://www.cs.wustl.edu/~schmidt/win32-cv-1.html
211 * for potential pitfalls in implementation.
212 */
213 typedef DWORD pipe_condvar;
214
215 #define pipe_static_condvar(cond) \
216 /*static*/ pipe_condvar cond = 1
217
218 #define pipe_condvar_init(cond) \
219 (void) (cond = 1)
220
221 #define pipe_condvar_destroy(cond) \
222 (void) cond
223
224 /* Poor man's pthread_cond_wait():
225 Just release the mutex and sleep for one millisecond.
226 The caller's while() loop does all the work. */
227 #define pipe_condvar_wait(cond, mutex) \
228 do { pipe_mutex_unlock(mutex); \
229 Sleep(cond); \
230 pipe_mutex_lock(mutex); \
231 } while (0)
232
233 #define pipe_condvar_signal(cond) \
234 (void) cond
235
236 #define pipe_condvar_broadcast(cond) \
237 (void) cond
238
239 #endif /* pre-Vista win32 */
240
241 #else
242
243 #include "os/os_time.h"
244
245 /** Dummy definitions */
246
247 typedef unsigned pipe_thread;
248
249 #define PIPE_THREAD_ROUTINE( name, param ) \
250 void * name( void *param )
251
pipe_thread_create(void * (* routine)(void *),void * param)252 static INLINE pipe_thread pipe_thread_create( void *(* routine)( void *), void *param )
253 {
254 return 0;
255 }
256
pipe_thread_wait(pipe_thread thread)257 static INLINE int pipe_thread_wait( pipe_thread thread )
258 {
259 return -1;
260 }
261
pipe_thread_destroy(pipe_thread thread)262 static INLINE int pipe_thread_destroy( pipe_thread thread )
263 {
264 return -1;
265 }
266
267 typedef unsigned pipe_mutex;
268
269 #define pipe_static_mutex(mutex) \
270 static pipe_mutex mutex = 0
271
272 #define pipe_mutex_init(mutex) \
273 (void) mutex
274
275 #define pipe_mutex_destroy(mutex) \
276 (void) mutex
277
278 #define pipe_mutex_lock(mutex) \
279 (void) mutex
280
281 #define pipe_mutex_unlock(mutex) \
282 (void) mutex
283
284 typedef int64_t pipe_condvar;
285
286 #define pipe_static_condvar(condvar) \
287 static pipe_condvar condvar = 1000
288
289 #define pipe_condvar_init(condvar) \
290 (void) (condvar = 1000)
291
292 #define pipe_condvar_destroy(condvar) \
293 (void) condvar
294
295 /* Poor man's pthread_cond_wait():
296 Just release the mutex and sleep for one millisecond.
297 The caller's while() loop does all the work. */
298 #define pipe_condvar_wait(condvar, mutex) \
299 do { pipe_mutex_unlock(mutex); \
300 os_time_sleep(condvar); \
301 pipe_mutex_lock(mutex); \
302 } while (0)
303
304 #define pipe_condvar_signal(condvar) \
305 (void) condvar
306
307 #define pipe_condvar_broadcast(condvar) \
308 (void) condvar
309
310
311 #endif /* PIPE_OS_? */
312
313
314 /*
315 * pipe_barrier
316 */
317
318 #if (defined(PIPE_OS_LINUX) || defined(PIPE_OS_BSD) || defined(PIPE_OS_SOLARIS)) && !defined(PIPE_OS_ANDROID)
319
320 typedef pthread_barrier_t pipe_barrier;
321
pipe_barrier_init(pipe_barrier * barrier,unsigned count)322 static INLINE void pipe_barrier_init(pipe_barrier *barrier, unsigned count)
323 {
324 pthread_barrier_init(barrier, NULL, count);
325 }
326
pipe_barrier_destroy(pipe_barrier * barrier)327 static INLINE void pipe_barrier_destroy(pipe_barrier *barrier)
328 {
329 pthread_barrier_destroy(barrier);
330 }
331
pipe_barrier_wait(pipe_barrier * barrier)332 static INLINE void pipe_barrier_wait(pipe_barrier *barrier)
333 {
334 pthread_barrier_wait(barrier);
335 }
336
337
338 #else /* If the OS doesn't have its own, implement barriers using a mutex and a condvar */
339
340 typedef struct {
341 unsigned count;
342 unsigned waiters;
343 uint64_t sequence;
344 pipe_mutex mutex;
345 pipe_condvar condvar;
346 } pipe_barrier;
347
pipe_barrier_init(pipe_barrier * barrier,unsigned count)348 static INLINE void pipe_barrier_init(pipe_barrier *barrier, unsigned count)
349 {
350 barrier->count = count;
351 barrier->waiters = 0;
352 barrier->sequence = 0;
353 pipe_mutex_init(barrier->mutex);
354 pipe_condvar_init(barrier->condvar);
355 }
356
pipe_barrier_destroy(pipe_barrier * barrier)357 static INLINE void pipe_barrier_destroy(pipe_barrier *barrier)
358 {
359 assert(barrier->waiters == 0);
360 pipe_mutex_destroy(barrier->mutex);
361 pipe_condvar_destroy(barrier->condvar);
362 }
363
pipe_barrier_wait(pipe_barrier * barrier)364 static INLINE void pipe_barrier_wait(pipe_barrier *barrier)
365 {
366 pipe_mutex_lock(barrier->mutex);
367
368 assert(barrier->waiters < barrier->count);
369 barrier->waiters++;
370
371 if (barrier->waiters < barrier->count) {
372 uint64_t sequence = barrier->sequence;
373
374 do {
375 pipe_condvar_wait(barrier->condvar, barrier->mutex);
376 } while (sequence == barrier->sequence);
377 } else {
378 barrier->waiters = 0;
379 barrier->sequence++;
380 pipe_condvar_broadcast(barrier->condvar);
381 }
382
383 pipe_mutex_unlock(barrier->mutex);
384 }
385
386
387 #endif
388
389
390 /*
391 * Semaphores
392 */
393
394 typedef struct
395 {
396 pipe_mutex mutex;
397 pipe_condvar cond;
398 int counter;
399 } pipe_semaphore;
400
401
402 static INLINE void
pipe_semaphore_init(pipe_semaphore * sema,int init_val)403 pipe_semaphore_init(pipe_semaphore *sema, int init_val)
404 {
405 pipe_mutex_init(sema->mutex);
406 pipe_condvar_init(sema->cond);
407 sema->counter = init_val;
408 }
409
410 static INLINE void
pipe_semaphore_destroy(pipe_semaphore * sema)411 pipe_semaphore_destroy(pipe_semaphore *sema)
412 {
413 pipe_mutex_destroy(sema->mutex);
414 pipe_condvar_destroy(sema->cond);
415 }
416
417 /** Signal/increment semaphore counter */
418 static INLINE void
pipe_semaphore_signal(pipe_semaphore * sema)419 pipe_semaphore_signal(pipe_semaphore *sema)
420 {
421 pipe_mutex_lock(sema->mutex);
422 sema->counter++;
423 pipe_condvar_signal(sema->cond);
424 pipe_mutex_unlock(sema->mutex);
425 }
426
427 /** Wait for semaphore counter to be greater than zero */
428 static INLINE void
pipe_semaphore_wait(pipe_semaphore * sema)429 pipe_semaphore_wait(pipe_semaphore *sema)
430 {
431 pipe_mutex_lock(sema->mutex);
432 while (sema->counter <= 0) {
433 pipe_condvar_wait(sema->cond, sema->mutex);
434 }
435 sema->counter--;
436 pipe_mutex_unlock(sema->mutex);
437 }
438
439
440
441 /*
442 * Thread-specific data.
443 */
444
445 typedef struct {
446 #if defined(PIPE_OS_LINUX) || defined(PIPE_OS_BSD) || defined(PIPE_OS_SOLARIS) || defined(PIPE_OS_APPLE) || defined(PIPE_OS_HAIKU) || defined(PIPE_OS_CYGWIN)
447 pthread_key_t key;
448 #elif defined(PIPE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_USER)
449 DWORD key;
450 #endif
451 int initMagic;
452 } pipe_tsd;
453
454
455 #define PIPE_TSD_INIT_MAGIC 0xff8adc98
456
457
458 static INLINE void
pipe_tsd_init(pipe_tsd * tsd)459 pipe_tsd_init(pipe_tsd *tsd)
460 {
461 #if defined(PIPE_OS_LINUX) || defined(PIPE_OS_BSD) || defined(PIPE_OS_SOLARIS) || defined(PIPE_OS_APPLE) || defined(PIPE_OS_HAIKU) || defined(PIPE_OS_CYGWIN)
462 if (pthread_key_create(&tsd->key, NULL/*free*/) != 0) {
463 perror("pthread_key_create(): failed to allocate key for thread specific data");
464 exit(-1);
465 }
466 #elif defined(PIPE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_USER)
467 assert(0);
468 #endif
469 tsd->initMagic = PIPE_TSD_INIT_MAGIC;
470 }
471
472 static INLINE void *
pipe_tsd_get(pipe_tsd * tsd)473 pipe_tsd_get(pipe_tsd *tsd)
474 {
475 if (tsd->initMagic != (int) PIPE_TSD_INIT_MAGIC) {
476 pipe_tsd_init(tsd);
477 }
478 #if defined(PIPE_OS_LINUX) || defined(PIPE_OS_BSD) || defined(PIPE_OS_SOLARIS) || defined(PIPE_OS_APPLE) || defined(PIPE_OS_HAIKU) || defined(PIPE_OS_CYGWIN)
479 return pthread_getspecific(tsd->key);
480 #elif defined(PIPE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_USER)
481 assert(0);
482 return NULL;
483 #else
484 assert(0);
485 return NULL;
486 #endif
487 }
488
489 static INLINE void
pipe_tsd_set(pipe_tsd * tsd,void * value)490 pipe_tsd_set(pipe_tsd *tsd, void *value)
491 {
492 if (tsd->initMagic != (int) PIPE_TSD_INIT_MAGIC) {
493 pipe_tsd_init(tsd);
494 }
495 #if defined(PIPE_OS_LINUX) || defined(PIPE_OS_BSD) || defined(PIPE_OS_SOLARIS) || defined(PIPE_OS_APPLE) || defined(PIPE_OS_HAIKU) || defined(PIPE_OS_CYGWIN)
496 if (pthread_setspecific(tsd->key, value) != 0) {
497 perror("pthread_set_specific() failed");
498 exit(-1);
499 }
500 #elif defined(PIPE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_USER)
501 assert(0);
502 #else
503 assert(0);
504 #endif
505 }
506
507
508
509 #endif /* OS_THREAD_H_ */
510