1 
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2012 Google Inc.
4  *
5  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
6  * found in the LICENSE file.
7  */
8 
9 #include "SkBitmap.h"
10 #include "SkErrorInternals.h"
11 #include "SkReadBuffer.h"
12 #include "SkStream.h"
13 #include "SkTypeface.h"
14 
default_flags()15 static uint32_t default_flags() {
16     uint32_t flags = 0;
17     flags |= SkReadBuffer::kScalarIsFloat_Flag;
18     if (8 == sizeof(void*)) {
19         flags |= SkReadBuffer::kPtrIs64Bit_Flag;
20     }
21     return flags;
22 }
23 
SkReadBuffer()24 SkReadBuffer::SkReadBuffer() {
25     fFlags = default_flags();
26     fVersion = 0;
27     fMemoryPtr = NULL;
28 
29     fBitmapStorage = NULL;
30     fTFArray = NULL;
31     fTFCount = 0;
32 
33     fFactoryTDArray = NULL;
34     fFactoryArray = NULL;
35     fFactoryCount = 0;
36     fBitmapDecoder = NULL;
37 #ifdef DEBUG_NON_DETERMINISTIC_ASSERT
38     fDecodedBitmapIndex = -1;
39 #endif // DEBUG_NON_DETERMINISTIC_ASSERT
40 }
41 
SkReadBuffer(const void * data,size_t size)42 SkReadBuffer::SkReadBuffer(const void* data, size_t size) {
43     fFlags = default_flags();
44     fVersion = 0;
45     fReader.setMemory(data, size);
46     fMemoryPtr = NULL;
47 
48     fBitmapStorage = NULL;
49     fTFArray = NULL;
50     fTFCount = 0;
51 
52     fFactoryTDArray = NULL;
53     fFactoryArray = NULL;
54     fFactoryCount = 0;
55     fBitmapDecoder = NULL;
56 #ifdef DEBUG_NON_DETERMINISTIC_ASSERT
57     fDecodedBitmapIndex = -1;
58 #endif // DEBUG_NON_DETERMINISTIC_ASSERT
59 }
60 
SkReadBuffer(SkStream * stream)61 SkReadBuffer::SkReadBuffer(SkStream* stream) {
62     fFlags = default_flags();
63     fVersion = 0;
64     const size_t length = stream->getLength();
65     fMemoryPtr = sk_malloc_throw(length);
66     stream->read(fMemoryPtr, length);
67     fReader.setMemory(fMemoryPtr, length);
68 
69     fBitmapStorage = NULL;
70     fTFArray = NULL;
71     fTFCount = 0;
72 
73     fFactoryTDArray = NULL;
74     fFactoryArray = NULL;
75     fFactoryCount = 0;
76     fBitmapDecoder = NULL;
77 #ifdef DEBUG_NON_DETERMINISTIC_ASSERT
78     fDecodedBitmapIndex = -1;
79 #endif // DEBUG_NON_DETERMINISTIC_ASSERT
80 }
81 
~SkReadBuffer()82 SkReadBuffer::~SkReadBuffer() {
83     sk_free(fMemoryPtr);
84     SkSafeUnref(fBitmapStorage);
85 }
86 
readBool()87 bool SkReadBuffer::readBool() {
88     return fReader.readBool();
89 }
90 
readColor()91 SkColor SkReadBuffer::readColor() {
92     return fReader.readInt();
93 }
94 
readFixed()95 SkFixed SkReadBuffer::readFixed() {
96     return fReader.readS32();
97 }
98 
readInt()99 int32_t SkReadBuffer::readInt() {
100     return fReader.readInt();
101 }
102 
readScalar()103 SkScalar SkReadBuffer::readScalar() {
104     return fReader.readScalar();
105 }
106 
readUInt()107 uint32_t SkReadBuffer::readUInt() {
108     return fReader.readU32();
109 }
110 
read32()111 int32_t SkReadBuffer::read32() {
112     return fReader.readInt();
113 }
114 
readString(SkString * string)115 void SkReadBuffer::readString(SkString* string) {
116     size_t len;
117     const char* strContents = fReader.readString(&len);
118     string->set(strContents, len);
119 }
120 
readEncodedString(size_t * length,SkPaint::TextEncoding encoding)121 void* SkReadBuffer::readEncodedString(size_t* length, SkPaint::TextEncoding encoding) {
122     SkDEBUGCODE(int32_t encodingType = ) fReader.readInt();
123     SkASSERT(encodingType == encoding);
124     *length =  fReader.readInt();
125     void* data = sk_malloc_throw(*length);
126     memcpy(data, fReader.skip(SkAlign4(*length)), *length);
127     return data;
128 }
129 
readPoint(SkPoint * point)130 void SkReadBuffer::readPoint(SkPoint* point) {
131     point->fX = fReader.readScalar();
132     point->fY = fReader.readScalar();
133 }
134 
readMatrix(SkMatrix * matrix)135 void SkReadBuffer::readMatrix(SkMatrix* matrix) {
136     fReader.readMatrix(matrix);
137 }
138 
readIRect(SkIRect * rect)139 void SkReadBuffer::readIRect(SkIRect* rect) {
140     memcpy(rect, fReader.skip(sizeof(SkIRect)), sizeof(SkIRect));
141 }
142 
readRect(SkRect * rect)143 void SkReadBuffer::readRect(SkRect* rect) {
144     memcpy(rect, fReader.skip(sizeof(SkRect)), sizeof(SkRect));
145 }
146 
readRegion(SkRegion * region)147 void SkReadBuffer::readRegion(SkRegion* region) {
148     fReader.readRegion(region);
149 }
150 
readPath(SkPath * path)151 void SkReadBuffer::readPath(SkPath* path) {
152     fReader.readPath(path);
153 }
154 
readArray(void * value,size_t size,size_t elementSize)155 bool SkReadBuffer::readArray(void* value, size_t size, size_t elementSize) {
156     const size_t count = this->getArrayCount();
157     if (count == size) {
158         (void)fReader.skip(sizeof(uint32_t)); // Skip array count
159         const size_t byteLength = count * elementSize;
160         memcpy(value, fReader.skip(SkAlign4(byteLength)), byteLength);
161         return true;
162     }
163     SkASSERT(false);
164     fReader.skip(fReader.available());
165     return false;
166 }
167 
readByteArray(void * value,size_t size)168 bool SkReadBuffer::readByteArray(void* value, size_t size) {
169     return readArray(static_cast<unsigned char*>(value), size, sizeof(unsigned char));
170 }
171 
readColorArray(SkColor * colors,size_t size)172 bool SkReadBuffer::readColorArray(SkColor* colors, size_t size) {
173     return readArray(colors, size, sizeof(SkColor));
174 }
175 
readIntArray(int32_t * values,size_t size)176 bool SkReadBuffer::readIntArray(int32_t* values, size_t size) {
177     return readArray(values, size, sizeof(int32_t));
178 }
179 
readPointArray(SkPoint * points,size_t size)180 bool SkReadBuffer::readPointArray(SkPoint* points, size_t size) {
181     return readArray(points, size, sizeof(SkPoint));
182 }
183 
readScalarArray(SkScalar * values,size_t size)184 bool SkReadBuffer::readScalarArray(SkScalar* values, size_t size) {
185     return readArray(values, size, sizeof(SkScalar));
186 }
187 
getArrayCount()188 uint32_t SkReadBuffer::getArrayCount() {
189     return *(uint32_t*)fReader.peek();
190 }
191 
readBitmap(SkBitmap * bitmap)192 bool SkReadBuffer::readBitmap(SkBitmap* bitmap) {
193     const int width = this->readInt();
194     const int height = this->readInt();
195     // The writer stored a boolean value to determine whether an SkBitmapHeap was used during
196     // writing.
197     if (this->readBool()) {
198         // An SkBitmapHeap was used for writing. Read the index from the stream and find the
199         // corresponding SkBitmap in fBitmapStorage.
200         const uint32_t index = this->readUInt();
201         this->readUInt(); // bitmap generation ID (see SkWriteBuffer::writeBitmap)
202         if (fBitmapStorage) {
203             *bitmap = *fBitmapStorage->getBitmap(index);
204             fBitmapStorage->releaseRef(index);
205             return true;
206         } else {
207             // The bitmap was stored in a heap, but there is no way to access it. Set an error and
208             // fall through to use a place holder bitmap.
209             SkErrorInternals::SetError(kParseError_SkError, "SkWriteBuffer::writeBitmap "
210                                        "stored the SkBitmap in an SkBitmapHeap, but "
211                                        "SkReadBuffer has no SkBitmapHeapReader to "
212                                        "retrieve the SkBitmap.");
213         }
214     } else {
215         // The writer stored false, meaning the SkBitmap was not stored in an SkBitmapHeap.
216         const size_t length = this->readUInt();
217         if (length > 0) {
218 #ifdef DEBUG_NON_DETERMINISTIC_ASSERT
219             fDecodedBitmapIndex++;
220 #endif // DEBUG_NON_DETERMINISTIC_ASSERT
221             // A non-zero size means the SkBitmap was encoded. Read the data and pixel
222             // offset.
223             const void* data = this->skip(length);
224             const int32_t xOffset = this->readInt();
225             const int32_t yOffset = this->readInt();
226             if (fBitmapDecoder != NULL && fBitmapDecoder(data, length, bitmap)) {
227                 if (bitmap->width() == width && bitmap->height() == height) {
228 #ifdef DEBUG_NON_DETERMINISTIC_ASSERT
229                     if (0 != xOffset || 0 != yOffset) {
230                         SkDebugf("SkReadBuffer::readBitmap: heights match,"
231                                  " but offset is not zero. \nInfo about the bitmap:"
232                                  "\n\tIndex: %d\n\tDimensions: [%d %d]\n\tEncoded"
233                                  " data size: %d\n\tOffset: (%d, %d)\n",
234                                  fDecodedBitmapIndex, width, height, length, xOffset,
235                                  yOffset);
236                     }
237 #endif // DEBUG_NON_DETERMINISTIC_ASSERT
238                     // If the width and height match, there should be no offset.
239                     SkASSERT(0 == xOffset && 0 == yOffset);
240                     return true;
241                 }
242 
243                 // This case can only be reached if extractSubset was called, so
244                 // the recorded width and height must be smaller than or equal to
245                 // the encoded width and height.
246                 // FIXME (scroggo): This assert assumes that our decoder and the
247                 // sources encoder agree on the width and height which may not
248                 // always be the case. Removing until it can be investigated
249                 // further.
250                 //SkASSERT(width <= bitmap->width() && height <= bitmap->height());
251 
252                 SkBitmap subsetBm;
253                 SkIRect subset = SkIRect::MakeXYWH(xOffset, yOffset, width, height);
254                 if (bitmap->extractSubset(&subsetBm, subset)) {
255                     bitmap->swap(subsetBm);
256                     return true;
257                 }
258             }
259             // This bitmap was encoded when written, but we are unable to decode, possibly due to
260             // not having a decoder.
261             SkErrorInternals::SetError(kParseError_SkError,
262                                        "Could not decode bitmap. Resulting bitmap will be empty.");
263             // Even though we weren't able to decode the pixels, the readbuffer should still be
264             // intact, so we return true with an empty bitmap, so we don't force an abort of the
265             // larger deserialize.
266             bitmap->setInfo(SkImageInfo::MakeUnknown(width, height));
267             return true;
268         } else if (SkBitmap::ReadRawPixels(this, bitmap)) {
269             return true;
270         }
271     }
272     // Could not read the SkBitmap. Use a placeholder bitmap.
273     bitmap->setInfo(SkImageInfo::MakeUnknown(width, height));
274     return false;
275 }
276 
readTypeface()277 SkTypeface* SkReadBuffer::readTypeface() {
278 
279     uint32_t index = fReader.readU32();
280     if (0 == index || index > (unsigned)fTFCount) {
281         if (index) {
282             SkDebugf("====== typeface index %d\n", index);
283         }
284         return NULL;
285     } else {
286         SkASSERT(fTFArray);
287         return fTFArray[index - 1];
288     }
289 }
290 
readFlattenable(SkFlattenable::Type ft)291 SkFlattenable* SkReadBuffer::readFlattenable(SkFlattenable::Type ft) {
292     //
293     // TODO: confirm that ft matches the factory we decide to use
294     //
295 
296     SkFlattenable::Factory factory = NULL;
297 
298     if (fFactoryCount > 0) {
299         int32_t index = fReader.readU32();
300         if (0 == index) {
301             return NULL; // writer failed to give us the flattenable
302         }
303         index -= 1;     // we stored the index-base-1
304         SkASSERT(index < fFactoryCount);
305         factory = fFactoryArray[index];
306     } else if (fFactoryTDArray) {
307         int32_t index = fReader.readU32();
308         if (0 == index) {
309             return NULL; // writer failed to give us the flattenable
310         }
311         index -= 1;     // we stored the index-base-1
312         factory = (*fFactoryTDArray)[index];
313     } else {
314         factory = (SkFlattenable::Factory)readFunctionPtr();
315         if (NULL == factory) {
316             return NULL; // writer failed to give us the flattenable
317         }
318     }
319 
320     // if we get here, factory may still be null, but if that is the case, the
321     // failure was ours, not the writer.
322     SkFlattenable* obj = NULL;
323     uint32_t sizeRecorded = fReader.readU32();
324     if (factory) {
325         size_t offset = fReader.offset();
326         obj = (*factory)(*this);
327         // check that we read the amount we expected
328         size_t sizeRead = fReader.offset() - offset;
329         if (sizeRecorded != sizeRead) {
330             // we could try to fix up the offset...
331             sk_throw();
332         }
333     } else {
334         // we must skip the remaining data
335         fReader.skip(sizeRecorded);
336     }
337     return obj;
338 }
339 
340 /**
341  *  Needs to follow the same pattern as readFlattenable(), but explicitly skip whatever data
342  *  has been written.
343  */
skipFlattenable()344 void SkReadBuffer::skipFlattenable() {
345     if (fFactoryCount > 0) {
346         if (0 == fReader.readU32()) {
347             return;
348         }
349     } else if (fFactoryTDArray) {
350         if (0 == fReader.readU32()) {
351             return;
352         }
353     } else {
354         if (NULL == this->readFunctionPtr()) {
355             return;
356         }
357     }
358     uint32_t sizeRecorded = fReader.readU32();
359     fReader.skip(sizeRecorded);
360 }
361