1 /*	$OpenBSD: strtoull.c,v 1.7 2014/09/13 20:10:12 schwarze Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 1992 The Regents of the University of California.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
15  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
16  *    without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 
33 #include <ctype.h>
34 #include <errno.h>
35 #include <limits.h>
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 
38 /*
39  * Convert a string to an unsigned long long.
40  *
41  * Ignores `locale' stuff.  Assumes that the upper and lower case
42  * alphabets and digits are each contiguous.
43  */
44 unsigned long long
strtoull(const char * nptr,char ** endptr,int base)45 strtoull(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base)
46 {
47 	const char *s;
48 	unsigned long long acc, cutoff;
49 	int c;
50 	int neg, any, cutlim;
51 
52 	/*
53 	 * See strtoll for comments as to the logic used.
54 	 */
55 	if (base < 0 || base == 1 || base > 36) {
56 		if (endptr != 0)
57 			*endptr = (char *)nptr;
58 		errno = EINVAL;
59 		return 0;
60 	}
61 
62 	s = nptr;
63 	do {
64 		c = (unsigned char) *s++;
65 	} while (isspace(c));
66 	if (c == '-') {
67 		neg = 1;
68 		c = *s++;
69 	} else {
70 		neg = 0;
71 		if (c == '+')
72 			c = *s++;
73 	}
74 	if ((base == 0 || base == 16) &&
75 	    c == '0' && (*s == 'x' || *s == 'X')) {
76 		c = s[1];
77 		s += 2;
78 		base = 16;
79 	}
80 	if (base == 0)
81 		base = c == '0' ? 8 : 10;
82 
83 	cutoff = ULLONG_MAX / (unsigned long long)base;
84 	cutlim = ULLONG_MAX % (unsigned long long)base;
85 	for (acc = 0, any = 0;; c = (unsigned char) *s++) {
86 		if (isdigit(c))
87 			c -= '0';
88 		else if (isalpha(c))
89 			c -= isupper(c) ? 'A' - 10 : 'a' - 10;
90 		else
91 			break;
92 		if (c >= base)
93 			break;
94 		if (any < 0)
95 			continue;
96 		if (acc > cutoff || (acc == cutoff && c > cutlim)) {
97 			any = -1;
98 			acc = ULLONG_MAX;
99 			errno = ERANGE;
100 		} else {
101 			any = 1;
102 			acc *= (unsigned long long)base;
103 			acc += c;
104 		}
105 	}
106 	if (neg && any > 0)
107 		acc = -acc;
108 	if (endptr != 0)
109 		*endptr = (char *) (any ? s - 1 : nptr);
110 	return (acc);
111 }
112 
113 __strong_alias(strtouq, strtoull);
114