1 /* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (steve@openssl.org) for the OpenSSL
2  * project 1999. */
3 /* ====================================================================
4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2004 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  *
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  *
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *    distribution.
17  *
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
19  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
20  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
21  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
22  *
23  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
24  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
25  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
26  *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
27  *
28  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
29  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
30  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
31  *
32  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
33  *    acknowledgment:
34  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
35  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
36  *
37  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
38  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
39  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
40  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
41  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
42  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
43  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
44  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
45  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
46  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
47  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
48  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
49  * ====================================================================
50  *
51  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
52  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
53  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com). */
54 
55 #include <stdarg.h>
56 #include <string.h>
57 
58 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
59 #include <openssl/mem.h>
60 #include <openssl/x509.h>
61 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
62 
63 
64 static const char *const names[] =
65 	{
66 	"a", "b", ".", "*", "@",
67 	".a", "a.", ".b", "b.", ".*", "*.", "*@", "@*", "a@", "@a", "b@", "..",
68 	"@@", "**", "*.com", "*com", "*.*.com", "*com", "com*", "*example.com",
69 	"*@example.com", "test@*.example.com", "example.com", "www.example.com",
70 	"test.www.example.com", "*.example.com", "*.www.example.com",
71 	"test.*.example.com", "www.*.com",
72 	".www.example.com", "*www.example.com",
73 	"example.net", "xn--rger-koa.example.com",
74 	"a.example.com", "b.example.com",
75 	"postmaster@example.com", "Postmaster@example.com",
76 	"postmaster@EXAMPLE.COM",
77 	NULL
78 	};
79 
80 static const char *const exceptions[] =
81 	{
82 	"set CN: host: [*.example.com] matches [a.example.com]",
83 	"set CN: host: [*.example.com] matches [b.example.com]",
84 	"set CN: host: [*.example.com] matches [www.example.com]",
85 	"set CN: host: [*.example.com] matches [xn--rger-koa.example.com]",
86 	"set CN: host: [*.www.example.com] matches [test.www.example.com]",
87 	"set CN: host: [*.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
88 	"set CN: host: [*www.example.com] matches [www.example.com]",
89 	"set CN: host: [test.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
90 	"set CN: host-no-wildcards: [*.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
91 	"set CN: host-no-wildcards: [test.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
92 	"set emailAddress: email: [postmaster@example.com] does not match [Postmaster@example.com]",
93 	"set emailAddress: email: [postmaster@EXAMPLE.COM] does not match [Postmaster@example.com]",
94 	"set emailAddress: email: [Postmaster@example.com] does not match [postmaster@example.com]",
95 	"set emailAddress: email: [Postmaster@example.com] does not match [postmaster@EXAMPLE.COM]",
96 	"set dnsName: host: [*.example.com] matches [www.example.com]",
97 	"set dnsName: host: [*.example.com] matches [a.example.com]",
98 	"set dnsName: host: [*.example.com] matches [b.example.com]",
99 	"set dnsName: host: [*.example.com] matches [xn--rger-koa.example.com]",
100 	"set dnsName: host: [*.www.example.com] matches [test.www.example.com]",
101 	"set dnsName: host-no-wildcards: [*.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
102 	"set dnsName: host-no-wildcards: [test.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
103 	"set dnsName: host: [*.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
104 	"set dnsName: host: [*www.example.com] matches [www.example.com]",
105 	"set dnsName: host: [test.www.example.com] matches [.www.example.com]",
106 	"set rfc822Name: email: [postmaster@example.com] does not match [Postmaster@example.com]",
107 	"set rfc822Name: email: [Postmaster@example.com] does not match [postmaster@example.com]",
108 	"set rfc822Name: email: [Postmaster@example.com] does not match [postmaster@EXAMPLE.COM]",
109 	"set rfc822Name: email: [postmaster@EXAMPLE.COM] does not match [Postmaster@example.com]",
110 	NULL
111 	};
112 
is_exception(const char * msg)113 static int is_exception(const char *msg)
114 	{
115 	const char *const *p;
116 	for (p = exceptions; *p; ++p)
117 		if (strcmp(msg, *p) == 0)
118 			return 1;
119 	return 0;
120 	}
121 
set_cn(X509 * crt,...)122 static int set_cn(X509 *crt, ...)
123 	{
124 	int ret = 0;
125 	X509_NAME *n = NULL;
126 	va_list ap;
127 	va_start(ap, crt);
128 	n = X509_NAME_new();
129 	if (n == NULL)
130 		goto out;
131 	while (1) {
132 		int nid;
133 		const char *name;
134 		nid = va_arg(ap, int);
135 		if (nid == 0)
136 			break;
137 		name = va_arg(ap, const char *);
138 		if (!X509_NAME_add_entry_by_NID(n, nid, MBSTRING_ASC,
139 							(unsigned char *)name,
140 						-1, -1, 1))
141 			goto out;
142 	}
143 	if (!X509_set_subject_name(crt, n))
144 		goto out;
145 	ret = 1;
146  out:
147 	X509_NAME_free(n);
148 	va_end(ap);
149 	return ret;
150 	}
151 
152 /*
153 int		X509_add_ext(X509 *x, X509_EXTENSION *ex, int loc);
154 X509_EXTENSION *X509_EXTENSION_create_by_NID(X509_EXTENSION **ex,
155 			int nid, int crit, ASN1_OCTET_STRING *data);
156 int		X509_add_ext(X509 *x, X509_EXTENSION *ex, int loc);
157 */
158 
set_altname(X509 * crt,...)159 static int set_altname(X509 *crt, ...)
160 	{
161 	int ret = 0;
162 	GENERAL_NAMES *gens = NULL;
163 	GENERAL_NAME *gen = NULL;
164 	ASN1_IA5STRING *ia5 = NULL;
165 	va_list ap;
166 	va_start(ap, crt);
167 	gens = sk_GENERAL_NAME_new_null();
168 	if (gens == NULL)
169 		goto out;
170 	while (1) {
171 		int type;
172 		const char *name;
173 		type = va_arg(ap, int);
174 		if (type == 0)
175 			break;
176 		name = va_arg(ap, const char *);
177 
178 		gen = GENERAL_NAME_new();
179 		if (gen == NULL)
180 			goto out;
181 		ia5 = ASN1_IA5STRING_new();
182 		if (ia5 == NULL)
183 			goto out;
184 		if (!ASN1_STRING_set(ia5, name, -1))
185 			goto out;
186 		switch (type)
187 			{
188 			case GEN_EMAIL:
189 			case GEN_DNS:
190 				GENERAL_NAME_set0_value(gen, type, ia5);
191 				ia5 = NULL;
192 				break;
193 			default:
194 				abort();
195 			}
196 		sk_GENERAL_NAME_push(gens, gen);
197 		gen = NULL;
198 	}
199 	if (!X509_add1_ext_i2d(crt, NID_subject_alt_name, gens, 0, 0))
200 		goto out;
201 	ret = 1;
202  out:
203 	ASN1_IA5STRING_free(ia5);
204 	GENERAL_NAME_free(gen);
205 	GENERAL_NAMES_free(gens);
206 	va_end(ap);
207 	return ret;
208 	}
209 
set_cn1(X509 * crt,const char * name)210 static int set_cn1(X509 *crt, const char *name)
211 	{
212 	return set_cn(crt, NID_commonName, name, 0);
213 	}
214 
215 
set_cn_and_email(X509 * crt,const char * name)216 static int set_cn_and_email(X509 *crt, const char *name)
217 	{
218 	return set_cn(crt, NID_commonName, name,
219 		      NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, "dummy@example.com", 0);
220 	}
221 
set_cn2(X509 * crt,const char * name)222 static int set_cn2(X509 *crt, const char *name)
223 	{
224 	return set_cn(crt, NID_commonName, "dummy value",
225 		      NID_commonName, name, 0);
226 	}
227 
set_cn3(X509 * crt,const char * name)228 static int set_cn3(X509 *crt, const char *name)
229 	{
230 	return set_cn(crt, NID_commonName, name,
231 		      NID_commonName, "dummy value", 0);
232 	}
233 
set_email1(X509 * crt,const char * name)234 static int set_email1(X509 *crt, const char *name)
235 	{
236 	return set_cn(crt, NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, name, 0);
237 	}
238 
set_email2(X509 * crt,const char * name)239 static int set_email2(X509 *crt, const char *name)
240 	{
241 	return set_cn(crt, NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, "dummy@example.com",
242 		      NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, name, 0);
243 	}
244 
set_email3(X509 * crt,const char * name)245 static int set_email3(X509 *crt, const char *name)
246 	{
247 	return set_cn(crt, NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, name,
248 		      NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, "dummy@example.com", 0);
249 	}
250 
set_email_and_cn(X509 * crt,const char * name)251 static int set_email_and_cn(X509 *crt, const char *name)
252 	{
253 	return set_cn(crt, NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, name,
254 		      NID_commonName, "www.example.org", 0);
255 	}
256 
set_altname_dns(X509 * crt,const char * name)257 static int set_altname_dns(X509 *crt, const char *name)
258 	{
259 	return set_altname(crt, GEN_DNS, name, 0);
260 	}
261 
set_altname_email(X509 * crt,const char * name)262 static int set_altname_email(X509 *crt, const char *name)
263 	{
264 	return set_altname(crt, GEN_EMAIL, name, 0);
265 	}
266 
267 struct set_name_fn
268 	{
269 	int (*fn)(X509 *, const char *);
270 	const char *name;
271 	int host;
272 	int email;
273 	};
274 
275 static const struct set_name_fn name_fns[] =
276 	{
277 	{set_cn1, "set CN", 1, 0},
278 	{set_cn2, "set CN", 1, 0},
279 	{set_cn3, "set CN", 1, 0},
280 	{set_cn_and_email, "set CN", 1, 0},
281 	{set_email1, "set emailAddress", 0, 1},
282 	{set_email2, "set emailAddress", 0, 1},
283 	{set_email3, "set emailAddress", 0, 1},
284 	{set_email_and_cn, "set emailAddress", 0, 1},
285 	{set_altname_dns, "set dnsName", 1, 0},
286 	{set_altname_email, "set rfc822Name", 0, 1},
287 	{NULL, NULL, 0}
288 	};
289 
make_cert(void)290 static X509 *make_cert(void)
291 	{
292 	X509 *ret = NULL;
293 	X509 *crt = NULL;
294 	X509_NAME *issuer = NULL;
295 	crt = X509_new();
296 	if (crt == NULL)
297 		goto out;
298 	if (!X509_set_version(crt, 3))
299 		goto out;
300 	ret = crt;
301 	crt = NULL;
302  out:
303 	X509_NAME_free(issuer);
304 	return ret;
305 	}
306 
307 static int errors;
308 
check_message(const struct set_name_fn * fn,const char * op,const char * nameincert,int match,const char * name)309 static void check_message(const struct set_name_fn *fn, const char *op,
310 			  const char *nameincert, int match, const char *name)
311 	{
312 	char msg[1024];
313 	if (match < 0)
314 		return;
315 	BIO_snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%s: %s: [%s] %s [%s]",
316 		 fn->name, op, nameincert,
317 		 match ? "matches" : "does not match", name);
318 	if (is_exception(msg))
319 		return;
320 	puts(msg);
321 	++errors;
322 	}
323 
run_cert(X509 * crt,const char * nameincert,const struct set_name_fn * fn)324 static void run_cert(X509 *crt, const char *nameincert,
325 		     const struct set_name_fn *fn)
326 	{
327 	const char *const *pname = names;
328 	while (*pname)
329 		{
330 		int samename = OPENSSL_strcasecmp(nameincert, *pname) == 0;
331 		size_t namelen = strlen(*pname);
332 		char *name = malloc(namelen);
333 		int match, ret;
334 		memcpy(name, *pname, namelen);
335 
336 		ret = X509_check_host(crt, name, namelen, 0, NULL);
337 		match = -1;
338 		if (ret < 0)
339 			{
340 			fprintf(stderr, "internal error in X509_check_host");
341 			++errors;
342 			}
343 		else if (fn->host)
344 			{
345 			if (ret == 1 && !samename)
346 				match = 1;
347 			if (ret == 0 && samename)
348 				match = 0;
349 			}
350 		else if (ret == 1)
351 			match = 1;
352 		check_message(fn, "host", nameincert, match, *pname);
353 
354 		ret = X509_check_host(crt, name, namelen,
355 				      X509_CHECK_FLAG_NO_WILDCARDS, NULL);
356 		match = -1;
357 		if (ret < 0)
358 			{
359 			fprintf(stderr, "internal error in X509_check_host");
360 			++errors;
361 			}
362 		else if (fn->host)
363 			{
364 			if (ret == 1 && !samename)
365 				match = 1;
366 			if (ret == 0 && samename)
367 				match = 0;
368 			}
369 		else if (ret == 1)
370 			match = 1;
371 		check_message(fn, "host-no-wildcards",
372 			      nameincert, match, *pname);
373 
374 		ret = X509_check_email(crt, name, namelen, 0);
375 		match = -1;
376 		if (fn->email)
377 			{
378 			if (ret && !samename)
379 				match = 1;
380 			if (!ret && samename && strchr(nameincert, '@') != NULL)
381 				match = 0;
382 			}
383 		else if (ret)
384 			match = 1;
385 		check_message(fn, "email", nameincert, match, *pname);
386 		++pname;
387 		free(name);
388 		}
389 	}
390 
391 int
main(void)392 main(void)
393 	{
394 	CRYPTO_library_init();
395 
396 	const struct set_name_fn *pfn = name_fns;
397 	while (pfn->name) {
398 		const char *const *pname = names;
399 		while (*pname)
400 			{
401 			X509 *crt = make_cert();
402 			if (crt == NULL)
403 				{
404 				fprintf(stderr, "make_cert failed\n");
405 				return 1;
406 				}
407 			if (!pfn->fn(crt, *pname))
408 				{
409 				fprintf(stderr, "X509 name setting failed\n");
410 				return 1;
411 				}
412 			run_cert(crt, *pname, pfn);
413 			X509_free(crt);
414 			++pname;
415 			}
416 		++pfn;
417 	}
418 	if (errors == 0) {
419 	  printf("PASS\n");
420 	}
421 	return errors > 0 ? 1 : 0;
422 	}
423