1 /*	$OpenBSD: ip_icmp.h,v 1.21 2005/07/31 03:30:55 pascoe Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: ip_icmp.h,v 1.10 1996/02/13 23:42:28 christos Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  *	@(#)ip_icmp.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef _NETINET_IP_ICMP_H_
36 #define _NETINET_IP_ICMP_H_
37 
38 #include <netinet/ip.h>
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 
41 __BEGIN_DECLS
42 
43 /*
44  * Interface Control Message Protocol Definitions.
45  * Per RFC 792, September 1981.
46  * RFC 950, August 1985. (Address Mask Request / Reply)
47  * RFC 1256, September 1991. (Router Advertisement and Solicitation)
48  * RFC 1108, November 1991. (Param Problem, Missing Req. Option)
49  * RFC 1393, January 1993. (Traceroute)
50  * RFC 1475, June 1993. (Datagram Conversion Error)
51  * RFC 1812, June 1995. (adm prohib, host precedence, precedence cutoff)
52  * RFC 2002, October 1996. (Mobility changes to Router Advertisement)
53  */
54 
55 /*
56  * ICMP Router Advertisement data
57  */
58 struct icmp_ra_addr {
59 	uint32_t  ira_addr;
60 	uint32_t  ira_preference;
61 };
62 
63 /*
64  * Structure of an icmp header.
65  */
66 struct icmp {
67 	uint8_t  icmp_type;		/* type of message, see below */
68 	uint8_t  icmp_code;		/* type sub code */
69 	uint16_t icmp_cksum;		/* ones complement cksum of struct */
70 	union {
71 		uint8_t   ih_pptr;		/* ICMP_PARAMPROB */
72 		struct in_addr ih_gwaddr;	/* ICMP_REDIRECT */
73 		struct ih_idseq {
74 			  uint16_t  icd_id;
75 			  uint16_t  icd_seq;
76 		} ih_idseq;
77 		int32_t   ih_void;
78 
79 		/* ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG -- Path MTU Discovery (RFC1191) */
80 		struct ih_pmtu {
81 			  uint16_t  ipm_void;
82 			  uint16_t  ipm_nextmtu;
83 		} ih_pmtu;
84 
85 		struct ih_rtradv {
86 			uint8_t   irt_num_addrs;
87 			uint8_t   irt_wpa;
88 			uint16_t  irt_lifetime;
89 		} ih_rtradv;
90 	} icmp_hun;
91 #define	icmp_pptr	  icmp_hun.ih_pptr
92 #define	icmp_gwaddr	  icmp_hun.ih_gwaddr
93 #define	icmp_id		  icmp_hun.ih_idseq.icd_id
94 #define	icmp_seq	  icmp_hun.ih_idseq.icd_seq
95 #define	icmp_void	  icmp_hun.ih_void
96 #define	icmp_pmvoid	  icmp_hun.ih_pmtu.ipm_void
97 #define	icmp_nextmtu	  icmp_hun.ih_pmtu.ipm_nextmtu
98 #define	icmp_num_addrs	  icmp_hun.ih_rtradv.irt_num_addrs
99 #define	icmp_wpa	  icmp_hun.ih_rtradv.irt_wpa
100 #define	icmp_lifetime	  icmp_hun.ih_rtradv.irt_lifetime
101 	union {
102 		struct id_ts {
103 			  uint32_t  its_otime;
104 			  uint32_t  its_rtime;
105 			  uint32_t  its_ttime;
106 		} id_ts;
107 		struct id_ip  {
108 			  struct ip idi_ip;
109 			  /* options and then 64 bits of data */
110 		} id_ip;
111 		uint32_t  id_mask;
112 		int8_t	  id_data[1];
113 	} icmp_dun;
114 #define	icmp_otime	  icmp_dun.id_ts.its_otime
115 #define	icmp_rtime	  icmp_dun.id_ts.its_rtime
116 #define	icmp_ttime	  icmp_dun.id_ts.its_ttime
117 #define	icmp_ip		  icmp_dun.id_ip.idi_ip
118 #define	icmp_mask	  icmp_dun.id_mask
119 #define	icmp_data	  icmp_dun.id_data
120 };
121 
122 /*
123  * For IPv6 transition related ICMP errors.
124  */
125 #define	ICMP_V6ADVLENMIN	(8 + sizeof(struct ip) + 40)
126 #define	ICMP_V6ADVLEN(p)	(8 + ((p)->icmp_ip.ip_hl << 2) + 40)
127 
128 /*
129  * Lower bounds on packet lengths for various types.
130  * For the error advice packets must first insure that the
131  * packet is large enough to contain the returned ip header.
132  * Only then can we do the check to see if 64 bits of packet
133  * data have been returned, since we need to check the returned
134  * ip header length.
135  */
136 #define	ICMP_MINLEN	8				/* abs minimum */
137 #define	ICMP_TSLEN	(8 + 3 * sizeof (n_time))	/* timestamp */
138 #define	ICMP_MASKLEN	12				/* address mask */
139 #define	ICMP_ADVLENMIN	(8 + sizeof (struct ip) + 8)	/* min */
140 #define	ICMP_ADVLEN(p)	(8 + ((p)->icmp_ip.ip_hl << 2) + 8)
141 	/* N.B.: must separately check that ip_hl >= 5 */
142 
143 /*
144  * Definition of type and code field values.
145  *	http://www.iana.org/assignments/icmp-parameters
146  */
147 #define	ICMP_ECHOREPLY		0		/* echo reply */
148 #define	ICMP_UNREACH		3		/* dest unreachable, codes: */
149 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_NET		0	/* bad net */
150 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_HOST		1	/* bad host */
151 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL		2	/* bad protocol */
152 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_PORT		3	/* bad port */
153 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG		4	/* IP_DF caused drop */
154 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL		5	/* src route failed */
155 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN	6	/* unknown net */
156 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN	7	/* unknown host */
157 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED		8	/* src host isolated */
158 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB		9	/* for crypto devs */
159 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB	10	/* ditto */
160 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET		11	/* bad tos for net */
161 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST		12	/* bad tos for host */
162 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB	13	/* prohibited access */
163 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE	14	/* precedence violat'n*/
164 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF	15	/* precedence cutoff */
165 #define	ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH	4		/* packet lost, slow down */
166 #define	ICMP_REDIRECT		5		/* shorter route, codes: */
167 #define	ICMP_REDIRECT_NET	0		/* for network */
168 #define	ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST	1		/* for host */
169 #define	ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSNET	2		/* for tos and net */
170 #define	ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSHOST	3		/* for tos and host */
171 #define	ICMP_ALTHOSTADDR	6		/* alternate host address */
172 #define	ICMP_ECHO		8		/* echo service */
173 #define	ICMP_ROUTERADVERT	9		/* router advertisement */
174 #define	ICMP_ROUTERADVERT_NORMAL		0	/* normal advertisement */
175 #define	ICMP_ROUTERADVERT_NOROUTE_COMMON	16	/* selective routing */
176 #define	ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT	10		/* router solicitation */
177 #define	ICMP_TIMXCEED		11		/* time exceeded, code: */
178 #define	ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS	0		/* ttl==0 in transit */
179 #define	ICMP_TIMXCEED_REASS	1		/* ttl==0 in reass */
180 #define	ICMP_PARAMPROB		12		/* ip header bad */
181 #define	ICMP_PARAMPROB_ERRATPTR 0		/* req. opt. absent */
182 #define	ICMP_PARAMPROB_OPTABSENT 1		/* req. opt. absent */
183 #define	ICMP_PARAMPROB_LENGTH	2		/* bad length */
184 #define	ICMP_TSTAMP		13		/* timestamp request */
185 #define	ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY	14		/* timestamp reply */
186 #define	ICMP_IREQ		15		/* information request */
187 #define	ICMP_IREQREPLY		16		/* information reply */
188 #define	ICMP_MASKREQ		17		/* address mask request */
189 #define	ICMP_MASKREPLY		18		/* address mask reply */
190 #define	ICMP_TRACEROUTE		30		/* traceroute */
191 #define	ICMP_DATACONVERR	31		/* data conversion error */
192 #define	ICMP_MOBILE_REDIRECT	32		/* mobile host redirect */
193 #define	ICMP_IPV6_WHEREAREYOU	33		/* IPv6 where-are-you */
194 #define	ICMP_IPV6_IAMHERE	34		/* IPv6 i-am-here */
195 #define	ICMP_MOBILE_REGREQUEST	35		/* mobile registration req */
196 #define	ICMP_MOBILE_REGREPLY	36		/* mobile registration reply */
197 #define	ICMP_SKIP		39		/* SKIP */
198 #define	ICMP_PHOTURIS		40		/* Photuris */
199 #define	ICMP_PHOTURIS_UNKNOWN_INDEX	1	/* unknown sec index */
200 #define	ICMP_PHOTURIS_AUTH_FAILED	2	/* auth failed */
201 #define	ICMP_PHOTURIS_DECRYPT_FAILED	3	/* decrypt failed */
202 
203 #define	ICMP_MAXTYPE		40
204 
205 #define	ICMP_INFOTYPE(type) \
206 	((type) == ICMP_ECHOREPLY || (type) == ICMP_ECHO || \
207 	(type) == ICMP_ROUTERADVERT || (type) == ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT || \
208 	(type) == ICMP_TSTAMP || (type) == ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY || \
209 	(type) == ICMP_IREQ || (type) == ICMP_IREQREPLY || \
210 	(type) == ICMP_MASKREQ || (type) == ICMP_MASKREPLY)
211 
212 __END_DECLS
213 
214 #endif /* _NETINET_IP_ICMP_H_ */
215