1 /*
2  * Copyrightm (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "AudioCodec.h"
18 
19 namespace {
20 
21 const int8_t gExponents[128] = {
22     0, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4,
23     5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5,
24     6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6,
25     6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6,
26     7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
27     7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
28     7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
29     7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
30 };
31 
32 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
33 
34 class UlawCodec : public AudioCodec
35 {
36 public:
set(int sampleRate,const char * fmtp)37     int set(int sampleRate, const char *fmtp) {
38         mSampleCount = sampleRate / 50;
39         return mSampleCount;
40     }
41     int encode(void *payload, int16_t *samples);
42     int decode(int16_t *samples, int count, void *payload, int length);
43 private:
44     int mSampleCount;
45 };
46 
encode(void * payload,int16_t * samples)47 int UlawCodec::encode(void *payload, int16_t *samples)
48 {
49     int8_t *ulaws = (int8_t *)payload;
50     for (int i = 0; i < mSampleCount; ++i) {
51         int sample = samples[i];
52         int sign = (sample >> 8) & 0x80;
53         if (sample < 0) {
54             sample = -sample;
55         }
56         sample += 132;
57         if (sample > 32767) {
58             sample = 32767;
59         }
60         int exponent = gExponents[sample >> 8];
61         int mantissa = (sample >> (exponent + 3)) & 0x0F;
62         ulaws[i] = ~(sign | (exponent << 4) | mantissa);
63     }
64     return mSampleCount;
65 }
66 
decode(int16_t * samples,int count,void * payload,int length)67 int UlawCodec::decode(int16_t *samples, int count, void *payload, int length)
68 {
69     int8_t *ulaws = (int8_t *)payload;
70     if (length > count) {
71         length = count;
72     }
73     for (int i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
74         int ulaw = ~ulaws[i];
75         int exponent = (ulaw >> 4) & 0x07;
76         int mantissa = ulaw & 0x0F;
77         int sample = (((mantissa << 3) + 132) << exponent) - 132;
78         samples[i] = (ulaw < 0 ? -sample : sample);
79     }
80     return length;
81 }
82 
83 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
84 
85 class AlawCodec : public AudioCodec
86 {
87 public:
set(int sampleRate,const char * fmtp)88     int set(int sampleRate, const char *fmtp) {
89         mSampleCount = sampleRate / 50;
90         return mSampleCount;
91     }
92     int encode(void *payload, int16_t *samples);
93     int decode(int16_t *samples, int count, void *payload, int length);
94 private:
95     int mSampleCount;
96 };
97 
encode(void * payload,int16_t * samples)98 int AlawCodec::encode(void *payload, int16_t *samples)
99 {
100     int8_t *alaws = (int8_t *)payload;
101     for (int i = 0; i < mSampleCount; ++i) {
102         int sample = samples[i];
103         int sign = (sample >> 8) & 0x80;
104         if (sample < 0) {
105             sample = -sample;
106         }
107         if (sample > 32767) {
108             sample = 32767;
109         }
110         int exponent = gExponents[sample >> 8];
111         int mantissa = (sample >> (exponent == 0 ? 4 : exponent + 3)) & 0x0F;
112         alaws[i] = (sign | (exponent << 4) | mantissa) ^ 0xD5;
113     }
114     return mSampleCount;
115 }
116 
decode(int16_t * samples,int count,void * payload,int length)117 int AlawCodec::decode(int16_t *samples, int count, void *payload, int length)
118 {
119     int8_t *alaws = (int8_t *)payload;
120     if (length > count) {
121         length = count;
122     }
123     for (int i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
124         int alaw = alaws[i] ^ 0x55;
125         int exponent = (alaw >> 4) & 0x07;
126         int mantissa = alaw & 0x0F;
127         int sample = (exponent == 0 ? (mantissa << 4) + 8 :
128             ((mantissa << 3) + 132) << exponent);
129         samples[i] = (alaw < 0 ? sample : -sample);
130     }
131     return length;
132 }
133 
134 } // namespace
135 
newUlawCodec()136 AudioCodec *newUlawCodec()
137 {
138     return new UlawCodec;
139 }
140 
newAlawCodec()141 AudioCodec *newAlawCodec()
142 {
143     return new AlawCodec;
144 }
145