1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  *  Copyright (C) 1999-2012 Broadcom Corporation
4  *
5  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6  *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *  You may obtain a copy of the License at:
8  *
9  *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10  *
11  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13  *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15  *  limitations under the License.
16  *
17  ******************************************************************************/
18 
19 /******************************************************************************
20  *
21  *  contains code for encoder flow and initalization of encoder
22  *
23  ******************************************************************************/
24 
25 #include <string.h>
26 #include "bt_target.h"
27 #include "sbc_encoder.h"
28 #include "sbc_enc_func_declare.h"
29 
30 SINT16 EncMaxShiftCounter;
31 
32 /*************************************************************************************************
33  * SBC encoder scramble code
34  * Purpose: to tie the SBC code with BTE/mobile stack code,
35  *          especially for the case when the SBC is ported into a third-party Multimedia chip
36  *
37  * Algorithm:
38  *  init process: all counters reset to 0,
39  *                calculate base_index: (6 + s16NumOfChannels*s16NumOfSubBands/2)
40  *    scramble side:    the init process happens every time SBC_Encoder_Init() is called.
41  *    descramble side:  it would be nice to know if he "init" process has happened.
42  *                      alter the SBC SYNC word 0x9C (1001 1100) to 0x8C (1000 1100).
43  *
44  *  scramble process:
45  *    The CRC byte:
46  *    Every SBC frame has a frame header.
47  *    The 1st byte is the sync word and the following 2 bytes are about the stream format.
48  *    They are supposed to be "constant" within a "song"
49  *    The 4th byte is the CRC byte. The CRC byte is bound to be random.
50  *    Derive 2 items from the CRC byte; one is the "use" bit, the other is the "index".
51  *
52  *    SBC keeps 2 sets of "use" & "index"; derived the current and the previous frame.
53  *
54  *    The "use" bit is any bit in SBC_PRTC_USE_MASK is set.
55  *    If set, SBC uses the "index" from the current frame.
56  *    If not set, SBC uses the "index" from the previous frame or 0.
57  *
58  *    index = (CRC & 0x3) + ((CRC & 0x30) >> 2) // 8 is the max index
59  *
60  *    if(index > 0)
61  *    {
62  *        p = &u8frame[base_index];
63  *        if((index&1)&&(u16PacketLength > (base_index+index*2)))
64  *        {
65  *            // odd index: swap 2 bytes
66  *            tmp = p[index];
67  *            p[index] = p[index*2];
68  *            p[index*2] = tmp;
69  *        }
70  *        else
71  *        {
72  *            // even index: shift by 3
73  *            tmp = (p[index] >> 5) + (p[index] << 3);
74  *            p[index] = tmp;
75  *        }
76  *    }
77  *    //else index is 0. The frame stays unaltered
78  *
79  */
80 
81 #define SBC_PRTC_CRC_IDX        3
82 #define SBC_PRTC_USE_MASK       0x64
83 #define SBC_PRTC_SYNC_MASK      0x10
84 #define SBC_PRTC_CIDX           0
85 #define SBC_PRTC_LIDX           1
86 typedef struct
87 {
88     UINT8   use;
89     UINT8   idx;
90 } tSBC_FR_CB;
91 
92 typedef struct
93 {
94     tSBC_FR_CB      fr[2];
95     UINT8           init;
96     UINT8           index;
97     UINT8           base;
98 } tSBC_PRTC_CB;
99 tSBC_PRTC_CB sbc_prtc_cb;
100 
101 #define SBC_PRTC_IDX(sc) (((sc) & 0x3) + (((sc) & 0x30) >> 2))
102 #define SBC_PRTC_CHK_INIT(ar) {if(sbc_prtc_cb.init == 0){sbc_prtc_cb.init=1; ar[0] &= ~SBC_PRTC_SYNC_MASK;}}
103 #define SBC_PRTC_C2L() {p_last=&sbc_prtc_cb.fr[SBC_PRTC_LIDX]; p_cur=&sbc_prtc_cb.fr[SBC_PRTC_CIDX]; \
104                         p_last->idx = p_cur->idx; p_last->use = p_cur->use;}
105 #define SBC_PRTC_GETC(ar) {p_cur->use = ar[SBC_PRTC_CRC_IDX] & SBC_PRTC_USE_MASK; \
106                            p_cur->idx = SBC_PRTC_IDX(ar[SBC_PRTC_CRC_IDX]);}
107 #define SBC_PRTC_CHK_CRC(ar) {SBC_PRTC_C2L();SBC_PRTC_GETC(ar);sbc_prtc_cb.index = (p_cur->use)?SBC_PRTC_CIDX:SBC_PRTC_LIDX;}
108 #define SBC_PRTC_SCRMB(ar) {idx = sbc_prtc_cb.fr[sbc_prtc_cb.index].idx; \
109     if(idx > 0){if((idx&1)&&(pstrEncParams->u16PacketLength > (sbc_prtc_cb.base+(idx<<1)))) {tmp2=idx<<1; tmp=ar[idx];ar[idx]=ar[tmp2];ar[tmp2]=tmp;} \
110                 else{tmp2=ar[idx]; tmp=(tmp2>>5)+(tmp2<<3);ar[idx]=(UINT8)tmp;}}}
111 
112 #if (SBC_JOINT_STE_INCLUDED == TRUE)
113 SINT32   s32LRDiff[SBC_MAX_NUM_OF_BLOCKS]    = {0};
114 SINT32   s32LRSum[SBC_MAX_NUM_OF_BLOCKS]     = {0};
115 #endif
116 
SBC_Encoder(SBC_ENC_PARAMS * pstrEncParams)117 void SBC_Encoder(SBC_ENC_PARAMS *pstrEncParams)
118 {
119     SINT32 s32Ch;                               /* counter for ch*/
120     SINT32 s32Sb;                               /* counter for sub-band*/
121     UINT32 u32Count, maxBit = 0;                          /* loop count*/
122     SINT32 s32MaxValue;                         /* temp variable to store max value */
123 
124     SINT16 *ps16ScfL;
125     SINT32 *SbBuffer;
126     SINT32 s32Blk;                              /* counter for block*/
127     SINT32  s32NumOfBlocks   = pstrEncParams->s16NumOfBlocks;
128 #if (SBC_JOINT_STE_INCLUDED == TRUE)
129     SINT32 s32MaxValue2;
130     UINT32 u32CountSum,u32CountDiff;
131     SINT32 *pSum, *pDiff;
132 #endif
133     UINT8  *pu8;
134     tSBC_FR_CB  *p_cur, *p_last;
135     UINT32       idx, tmp, tmp2;
136     register SINT32  s32NumOfSubBands = pstrEncParams->s16NumOfSubBands;
137 
138     pstrEncParams->pu8NextPacket = pstrEncParams->pu8Packet;
139 
140 #if (SBC_NO_PCM_CPY_OPTION == TRUE)
141     pstrEncParams->ps16NextPcmBuffer = pstrEncParams->ps16PcmBuffer;
142 #else
143     pstrEncParams->ps16NextPcmBuffer  = pstrEncParams->as16PcmBuffer;
144 #endif
145     do
146     {
147         /* SBC ananlysis filter*/
148         if (s32NumOfSubBands == 4)
149             SbcAnalysisFilter4(pstrEncParams);
150         else
151             SbcAnalysisFilter8(pstrEncParams);
152 
153         /* compute the scale factor, and save the max */
154         ps16ScfL = pstrEncParams->as16ScaleFactor;
155         s32Ch=pstrEncParams->s16NumOfChannels*s32NumOfSubBands;
156 
157             pstrEncParams->ps16NextPcmBuffer+=s32Ch*s32NumOfBlocks; /* in case of multible sbc frame to encode update the pcm pointer */
158 
159         for (s32Sb=0; s32Sb<s32Ch; s32Sb++)
160         {
161             SbBuffer=pstrEncParams->s32SbBuffer+s32Sb;
162             s32MaxValue=0;
163             for (s32Blk=s32NumOfBlocks;s32Blk>0;s32Blk--)
164             {
165                 if (s32MaxValue<abs32(*SbBuffer))
166                     s32MaxValue=abs32(*SbBuffer);
167                 SbBuffer+=s32Ch;
168             }
169 
170             u32Count = (s32MaxValue > 0x800000) ? 9 : 0;
171 
172             for ( ; u32Count < 15; u32Count++)
173             {
174                 if (s32MaxValue <= (SINT32)(0x8000 << u32Count))
175                     break;
176             }
177             *ps16ScfL++ = (SINT16)u32Count;
178 
179             if (u32Count > maxBit)
180                 maxBit = u32Count;
181         }
182         /* In case of JS processing,check whether to use JS */
183 #if (SBC_JOINT_STE_INCLUDED == TRUE)
184         if (pstrEncParams->s16ChannelMode == SBC_JOINT_STEREO)
185         {
186             /* Calculate sum and differance  scale factors for making JS decision   */
187             ps16ScfL = pstrEncParams->as16ScaleFactor ;
188             /* calculate the scale factor of Joint stereo max sum and diff */
189             for (s32Sb = 0; s32Sb < s32NumOfSubBands-1; s32Sb++)
190             {
191                 SbBuffer=pstrEncParams->s32SbBuffer+s32Sb;
192                 s32MaxValue2=0;
193                 s32MaxValue=0;
194                 pSum       = s32LRSum;
195                 pDiff      = s32LRDiff;
196                 for (s32Blk=0;s32Blk<s32NumOfBlocks;s32Blk++)
197                 {
198                     *pSum=(*SbBuffer+*(SbBuffer+s32NumOfSubBands))>>1;
199                     if (abs32(*pSum)>s32MaxValue)
200                         s32MaxValue=abs32(*pSum);
201                     pSum++;
202                     *pDiff=(*SbBuffer-*(SbBuffer+s32NumOfSubBands))>>1;
203                     if (abs32(*pDiff)>s32MaxValue2)
204                         s32MaxValue2=abs32(*pDiff);
205                     pDiff++;
206                     SbBuffer+=s32Ch;
207                 }
208                 u32Count = (s32MaxValue > 0x800000) ? 9 : 0;
209                 for ( ; u32Count < 15; u32Count++)
210                 {
211                     if (s32MaxValue <= (SINT32)(0x8000 << u32Count))
212                         break;
213                 }
214                 u32CountSum=u32Count;
215                 u32Count = (s32MaxValue2 > 0x800000) ? 9 : 0;
216                 for ( ; u32Count < 15; u32Count++)
217                 {
218                     if (s32MaxValue2 <= (SINT32)(0x8000 << u32Count))
219                         break;
220                 }
221                 u32CountDiff=u32Count;
222                 if ( (*ps16ScfL + *(ps16ScfL+s32NumOfSubBands)) > (SINT16)(u32CountSum + u32CountDiff) )
223                 {
224 
225                     if (u32CountSum > maxBit)
226                         maxBit = u32CountSum;
227 
228                     if (u32CountDiff > maxBit)
229                         maxBit = u32CountDiff;
230 
231                     *ps16ScfL = (SINT16)u32CountSum;
232                     *(ps16ScfL+s32NumOfSubBands) = (SINT16)u32CountDiff;
233 
234                     SbBuffer=pstrEncParams->s32SbBuffer+s32Sb;
235                     pSum       = s32LRSum;
236                     pDiff      = s32LRDiff;
237 
238                     for (s32Blk = 0; s32Blk < s32NumOfBlocks; s32Blk++)
239                     {
240                         *SbBuffer = *pSum;
241                         *(SbBuffer+s32NumOfSubBands) = *pDiff;
242 
243                         SbBuffer += s32NumOfSubBands<<1;
244                         pSum++;
245                         pDiff++;
246                     }
247 
248                     pstrEncParams->as16Join[s32Sb] = 1;
249                 }
250                 else
251                 {
252                     pstrEncParams->as16Join[s32Sb] = 0;
253                 }
254                 ps16ScfL++;
255             }
256             pstrEncParams->as16Join[s32Sb] = 0;
257         }
258 #endif
259 
260         pstrEncParams->s16MaxBitNeed = (SINT16)maxBit;
261 
262         /* bit allocation */
263         if ((pstrEncParams->s16ChannelMode == SBC_STEREO) || (pstrEncParams->s16ChannelMode == SBC_JOINT_STEREO))
264             sbc_enc_bit_alloc_ste(pstrEncParams);
265         else
266             sbc_enc_bit_alloc_mono(pstrEncParams);
267 
268         /* save the beginning of the frame. pu8NextPacket is modified in EncPacking() */
269         pu8 = pstrEncParams->pu8NextPacket;
270         /* Quantize the encoded audio */
271         EncPacking(pstrEncParams);
272 
273         /* scramble the code */
274         SBC_PRTC_CHK_INIT(pu8);
275         SBC_PRTC_CHK_CRC(pu8);
276 #if 0
277         if(pstrEncParams->u16PacketLength > ((sbc_prtc_cb.fr[sbc_prtc_cb.index].idx * 2) + sbc_prtc_cb.base))
278             printf("len: %d, idx: %d\n", pstrEncParams->u16PacketLength, sbc_prtc_cb.fr[sbc_prtc_cb.index].idx);
279         else
280             printf("len: %d, idx: %d!!!!\n", pstrEncParams->u16PacketLength, sbc_prtc_cb.fr[sbc_prtc_cb.index].idx);
281 #endif
282         SBC_PRTC_SCRMB((&pu8[sbc_prtc_cb.base]));
283     }
284     while(--(pstrEncParams->u8NumPacketToEncode));
285 
286     pstrEncParams->u8NumPacketToEncode = 1; /* default is one for retrocompatibility purpose */
287 
288 }
289 
290 /****************************************************************************
291 * InitSbcAnalysisFilt - Initalizes the input data to 0
292 *
293 * RETURNS : N/A
294 */
SBC_Encoder_Init(SBC_ENC_PARAMS * pstrEncParams)295 void SBC_Encoder_Init(SBC_ENC_PARAMS *pstrEncParams)
296 {
297     UINT16 s16SamplingFreq; /*temp variable to store smpling freq*/
298     SINT16 s16Bitpool;      /*to store bit pool value*/
299     SINT16 s16BitRate;      /*to store bitrate*/
300     SINT16 s16FrameLen;     /*to store frame length*/
301     UINT16 HeaderParams;
302 
303     pstrEncParams->u8NumPacketToEncode = 1; /* default is one for retrocompatibility purpose */
304 
305     /* Required number of channels */
306     if (pstrEncParams->s16ChannelMode == SBC_MONO)
307         pstrEncParams->s16NumOfChannels = 1;
308     else
309         pstrEncParams->s16NumOfChannels = 2;
310 
311     /* Bit pool calculation */
312     if (pstrEncParams->s16SamplingFreq == SBC_sf16000)
313         s16SamplingFreq = 16000;
314     else if (pstrEncParams->s16SamplingFreq == SBC_sf32000)
315         s16SamplingFreq = 32000;
316     else if (pstrEncParams->s16SamplingFreq == SBC_sf44100)
317         s16SamplingFreq = 44100;
318     else
319         s16SamplingFreq = 48000;
320 
321     if ( (pstrEncParams->s16ChannelMode == SBC_JOINT_STEREO)
322         ||  (pstrEncParams->s16ChannelMode == SBC_STEREO) )
323     {
324         s16Bitpool = (SINT16)( (pstrEncParams->u16BitRate *
325             pstrEncParams->s16NumOfSubBands * 1000 / s16SamplingFreq)
326             -( (32 + (4 * pstrEncParams->s16NumOfSubBands *
327             pstrEncParams->s16NumOfChannels)
328             + ( (pstrEncParams->s16ChannelMode - 2) *
329             pstrEncParams->s16NumOfSubBands )   )
330             / pstrEncParams->s16NumOfBlocks) );
331 
332         s16FrameLen = 4 + (4*pstrEncParams->s16NumOfSubBands*
333             pstrEncParams->s16NumOfChannels)/8
334             + ( ((pstrEncParams->s16ChannelMode - 2) *
335             pstrEncParams->s16NumOfSubBands)
336             + (pstrEncParams->s16NumOfBlocks * s16Bitpool) ) / 8;
337 
338         s16BitRate = (8 * s16FrameLen * s16SamplingFreq)
339             / (pstrEncParams->s16NumOfSubBands *
340             pstrEncParams->s16NumOfBlocks * 1000);
341 
342         if (s16BitRate > pstrEncParams->u16BitRate)
343             s16Bitpool--;
344 
345         if(pstrEncParams->s16NumOfSubBands == 8)
346             pstrEncParams->s16BitPool = (s16Bitpool > 255) ? 255 : s16Bitpool;
347         else
348             pstrEncParams->s16BitPool = (s16Bitpool > 128) ? 128 : s16Bitpool;
349     }
350     else
351     {
352         s16Bitpool = (SINT16)( ((pstrEncParams->s16NumOfSubBands *
353             pstrEncParams->u16BitRate * 1000)
354             / (s16SamplingFreq * pstrEncParams->s16NumOfChannels))
355             -( ( (32 / pstrEncParams->s16NumOfChannels) +
356             (4 * pstrEncParams->s16NumOfSubBands) )
357             /   pstrEncParams->s16NumOfBlocks ) );
358 
359         pstrEncParams->s16BitPool = (s16Bitpool >
360             (16 * pstrEncParams->s16NumOfSubBands))
361             ? (16*pstrEncParams->s16NumOfSubBands) : s16Bitpool;
362     }
363 
364     if (pstrEncParams->s16BitPool < 0)
365         pstrEncParams->s16BitPool = 0;
366     /* sampling freq */
367     HeaderParams = ((pstrEncParams->s16SamplingFreq & 3)<< 6);
368 
369     /* number of blocks*/
370     HeaderParams |= (((pstrEncParams->s16NumOfBlocks -4) & 12) << 2);
371 
372     /* channel mode: mono, dual...*/
373     HeaderParams |= ((pstrEncParams->s16ChannelMode & 3)<< 2);
374 
375     /* Loudness or SNR */
376     HeaderParams |= ((pstrEncParams->s16AllocationMethod & 1)<< 1);
377     HeaderParams |= ((pstrEncParams->s16NumOfSubBands >> 3) & 1);  /*4 or 8*/
378     pstrEncParams->FrameHeader=HeaderParams;
379 
380     if (pstrEncParams->s16NumOfSubBands==4)
381     {
382         if (pstrEncParams->s16NumOfChannels==1)
383             EncMaxShiftCounter=((ENC_VX_BUFFER_SIZE-4*10)>>2)<<2;
384         else
385             EncMaxShiftCounter=((ENC_VX_BUFFER_SIZE-4*10*2)>>3)<<2;
386     }
387     else
388     {
389         if (pstrEncParams->s16NumOfChannels==1)
390             EncMaxShiftCounter=((ENC_VX_BUFFER_SIZE-8*10)>>3)<<3;
391         else
392             EncMaxShiftCounter=((ENC_VX_BUFFER_SIZE-8*10*2)>>4)<<3;
393     }
394 
395     APPL_TRACE_EVENT("SBC_Encoder_Init : bitrate %d, bitpool %d",
396             pstrEncParams->u16BitRate, pstrEncParams->s16BitPool);
397 
398     SbcAnalysisInit();
399 
400     memset(&sbc_prtc_cb, 0, sizeof(tSBC_PRTC_CB));
401     sbc_prtc_cb.base = 6 + pstrEncParams->s16NumOfChannels*pstrEncParams->s16NumOfSubBands/2;
402 }
403