/* * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.example.android.beamlargefiles; import android.app.Activity; import android.net.Uri; import android.nfc.NfcAdapter; import android.nfc.NfcEvent; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.util.Log; /** * This class demonstrates how to use Beam to send files too large to transfer reliably via NFC. * *

While any type of data can be placed into a normal NDEF messages, NFC is not considered * "high-speed" communication channel. Large images can easily take > 30 seconds to transfer. * Because NFC requires devices to be in extremely close proximity, this is not ideal. * *

Instead, Android 4.2+ devices can use NFC to perform an initial handshake, before handing * off to a faster communication channel, such as Bluetooth, for file transfer. * *

The tradeoff is that this application will not be invoked on the receiving device. Instead, * the transfer will be handled by the OS. The user will be shown a notification when the transfer * is complete. Selecting the notification will open the file in the default viewer for its MIME- * type. (If it's important that your application be used to open the file, you'll need to register * an intent-filter to watch for the appropriate MIME-type.) */ public class BeamLargeFilesFragment extends Fragment implements NfcAdapter.CreateBeamUrisCallback { private static final String TAG = "BeamLargeFilesFragment"; /** Filename that is to be sent for this activity. Relative to /assets. */ private static final String FILENAME = "stargazer_droid.jpg"; /** Content provider URI. */ private static final String CONTENT_BASE_URI = "content://com.example.android.beamlargefiles.files/"; /** * Standard lifecycle event. Registers a callback for large-file transfer, by calling * NfcAdapter.setBeamPushUrisCallback(). * * Note: Like sending NDEF messages over standard Android Beam, there is also a non-callback * API available. See: NfcAdapter.setBeamPushUris(). * * @param savedInstanceState Saved instance state. */ @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setHasOptionsMenu(true); Activity a = getActivity(); // Setup Beam to transfer a large file. Note the call to setBeamPushUrisCallback(). // BEGIN_INCLUDE(setBeamPushUrisCallback) NfcAdapter nfc = NfcAdapter.getDefaultAdapter(a); if (nfc != null) { Log.w(TAG, "NFC available. Setting Beam Push URI callback"); nfc.setBeamPushUrisCallback(this, a); } else { Log.w(TAG, "NFC is not available"); } // END_INCLUDE(setBeamPushUrisCallback) } /** * Callback for Beam events (large file version). The return value here should be an array of * content:// or file:// URIs to send. * * Note that the system must have read access to whatever URIs are provided here. * * @param nfcEvent NFC event which triggered callback * @return URIs to be sent to remote device */ // BEGIN_INCLUDE(createBeamUris) @Override public Uri[] createBeamUris(NfcEvent nfcEvent) { Log.i(TAG, "Beam event in progress; createBeamUris() called."); // Images are served using a content:// URI. See AssetProvider for implementation. Uri photoUri = Uri.parse(CONTENT_BASE_URI + FILENAME); Log.i(TAG, "Sending URI: " + photoUri); return new Uri[] {photoUri}; } // END_INCLUDE(createBeamUris) }