/* * Author: Yevgeniy Kiveisha * Copyright (c) 2014 Intel Corporation. * * Credits to Adafruit. * Based on Adafruit ST7735 library, see original license in license.txt file. * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to * the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */ #pragma once #include #include #include #include #include #include #define INITR_GREENTAB 0x0 #define INITR_REDTAB 0x1 #define INITR_BLACKTAB 0x2 #define ST7735_TFTWIDTH 128 #define ST7735_TFTHEIGHT 160 #define ST7735_NOP 0x00 #define ST7735_SWRESET 0x01 #define ST7735_RDDID 0x04 #define ST7735_RDDST 0x09 #define ST7735_SLPIN 0x10 #define ST7735_SLPOUT 0x11 #define ST7735_PTLON 0x12 #define ST7735_NORON 0x13 #define ST7735_INVOFF 0x20 #define ST7735_INVON 0x21 #define ST7735_DISPOFF 0x28 #define ST7735_DISPON 0x29 #define ST7735_CASET 0x2A #define ST7735_RASET 0x2B #define ST7735_RAMWR 0x2C #define ST7735_RAMRD 0x2E #define ST7735_PTLAR 0x30 #define ST7735_COLMOD 0x3A #define ST7735_MADCTL 0x36 #define ST7735_FRMCTR1 0xB1 #define ST7735_FRMCTR2 0xB2 #define ST7735_FRMCTR3 0xB3 #define ST7735_INVCTR 0xB4 #define ST7735_DISSET5 0xB6 #define ST7735_PWCTR1 0xC0 #define ST7735_PWCTR2 0xC1 #define ST7735_PWCTR3 0xC2 #define ST7735_PWCTR4 0xC3 #define ST7735_PWCTR5 0xC4 #define ST7735_VMCTR1 0xC5 #define ST7735_RDID1 0xDA #define ST7735_RDID2 0xDB #define ST7735_RDID3 0xDC #define ST7735_RDID4 0xDD #define ST7735_PWCTR6 0xFC #define ST7735_GMCTRP1 0xE0 #define ST7735_GMCTRN1 0xE1 // Color definitions #define ST7735_BLACK 0x0000 #define ST7735_BLUE 0x001F #define ST7735_RED 0xF800 #define ST7735_GREEN 0x07E0 #define ST7735_CYAN 0x07FF #define ST7735_MAGENTA 0xF81F #define ST7735_YELLOW 0xFFE0 #define ST7735_WHITE 0xFFFF #define HIGH 1 #define LOW 0 #define DELAY 0x80 namespace upm { static const uint8_t Bcmd[] = { // Initialization commands for 7735B screens 18, // 18 commands in list: ST7735_SWRESET, DELAY, // 1: Software reset, no args, w/delay 50, // 50 ms delay ST7735_SLPOUT , DELAY, // 2: Out of sleep mode, no args, w/delay 255, // 255 = 500 ms delay ST7735_COLMOD , 1+DELAY, // 3: Set color mode, 1 arg + delay: 0x05, // 16-bit color 10, // 10 ms delay ST7735_FRMCTR1, 3+DELAY, // 4: Frame rate control, 3 args + delay: 0x00, // fastest refresh 0x06, // 6 lines front porch 0x03, // 3 lines back porch 10, // 10 ms delay ST7735_MADCTL , 1 , // 5: Memory access ctrl (directions), 1 arg: 0x08, // Row addr/col addr, bottom to top refresh ST7735_DISSET5, 2 , // 6: Display settings #5, 2 args, no delay: 0x15, // 1 clk cycle nonoverlap, 2 cycle gate // rise, 3 cycle osc equalize 0x02, // Fix on VTL ST7735_INVCTR , 1 , // 7: Display inversion control, 1 arg: 0x0, // Line inversion ST7735_PWCTR1 , 2+DELAY, // 8: Power control, 2 args + delay: 0x02, // GVDD = 4.7V 0x70, // 1.0uA 10, // 10 ms delay ST7735_PWCTR2 , 1 , // 9: Power control, 1 arg, no delay: 0x05, // VGH = 14.7V, VGL = -7.35V ST7735_PWCTR3 , 2 , // 10: Power control, 2 args, no delay: 0x01, // Opamp current small 0x02, // Boost frequency ST7735_VMCTR1 , 2+DELAY, // 11: Power control, 2 args + delay: 0x3C, // VCOMH = 4V 0x38, // VCOML = -1.1V 10, // 10 ms delay ST7735_PWCTR6 , 2 , // 12: Power control, 2 args, no delay: 0x11, 0x15, ST7735_GMCTRP1,16 , // 13: Magical unicorn dust, 16 args, no delay: 0x09, 0x16, 0x09, 0x20, // (seriously though, not sure what 0x21, 0x1B, 0x13, 0x19, // these config values represent) 0x17, 0x15, 0x1E, 0x2B, 0x04, 0x05, 0x02, 0x0E, ST7735_GMCTRN1,16+DELAY, // 14: Sparkles and rainbows, 16 args + delay: 0x0B, 0x14, 0x08, 0x1E, // (ditto) 0x22, 0x1D, 0x18, 0x1E, 0x1B, 0x1A, 0x24, 0x2B, 0x06, 0x06, 0x02, 0x0F, 10, // 10 ms delay ST7735_CASET , 4 , // 15: Column addr set, 4 args, no delay: 0x00, 0x02, // XSTART = 2 0x00, 0x81, // XEND = 129 ST7735_RASET , 4 , // 16: Row addr set, 4 args, no delay: 0x00, 0x02, // XSTART = 1 0x00, 0x81, // XEND = 160 ST7735_NORON , DELAY, // 17: Normal display on, no args, w/delay 10, // 10 ms delay ST7735_DISPON , DELAY, // 18: Main screen turn on, no args, w/delay 255 }, // 255 = 500 ms delay Rcmd1[] = { // Init for 7735R, part 1 (red or green tab) 15, // 15 commands in list: ST7735_SWRESET, DELAY, // 1: Software reset, 0 args, w/delay 150, // 150 ms delay ST7735_SLPOUT , DELAY, // 2: Out of sleep mode, 0 args, w/delay 255, // 500 ms delay ST7735_FRMCTR1, 3 , // 3: Frame rate ctrl - normal mode, 3 args: 0x01, 0x2C, 0x2D, // Rate = fosc/(1x2+40) * (LINE+2C+2D) ST7735_FRMCTR2, 3 , // 4: Frame rate control - idle mode, 3 args: 0x01, 0x2C, 0x2D, // Rate = fosc/(1x2+40) * (LINE+2C+2D) ST7735_FRMCTR3, 6 , // 5: Frame rate ctrl - partial mode, 6 args: 0x01, 0x2C, 0x2D, // Dot inversion mode 0x01, 0x2C, 0x2D, // Line inversion mode ST7735_INVCTR , 1 , // 6: Display inversion ctrl, 1 arg, no delay: 0x07, // No inversion ST7735_PWCTR1 , 3 , // 7: Power control, 3 args, no delay: 0xA2, 0x02, // -4.6V 0x84, // AUTO mode ST7735_PWCTR2 , 1 , // 8: Power control, 1 arg, no delay: 0xC5, // VGH25 = 2.4C VGSEL = -10 VGH = 3 * AVDD ST7735_PWCTR3 , 2 , // 9: Power control, 2 args, no delay: 0x0A, // Opamp current small 0x00, // Boost frequency ST7735_PWCTR4 , 2 , // 10: Power control, 2 args, no delay: 0x8A, // BCLK/2, Opamp current small & Medium low 0x2A, ST7735_PWCTR5 , 2 , // 11: Power control, 2 args, no delay: 0x8A, 0xEE, ST7735_VMCTR1 , 1 , // 12: Power control, 1 arg, no delay: 0x0E, ST7735_INVOFF , 0 , // 13: Don't invert display, no args, no delay ST7735_MADCTL , 1 , // 14: Memory access control (directions), 1 arg: 0xC8, // row addr/col addr, bottom to top refresh ST7735_COLMOD , 1 , // 15: set color mode, 1 arg, no delay: 0x05 }, // 16-bit color Rcmd2green[] = { // Init for 7735R, part 2 (green tab only) 2, // 2 commands in list: ST7735_CASET , 4 , // 1: Column addr set, 4 args, no delay: 0x00, 0x02, // XSTART = 0 0x00, 0x7F+0x02, // XEND = 127 ST7735_RASET , 4 , // 2: Row addr set, 4 args, no delay: 0x00, 0x01, // XSTART = 0 0x00, 0x9F+0x01 }, // XEND = 159 Rcmd2red[] = { // Init for 7735R, part 2 (red tab only) 2, // 2 commands in list: ST7735_CASET , 4 , // 1: Column addr set, 4 args, no delay: 0x00, 0x00, // XSTART = 0 0x00, 0x7F, // XEND = 127 ST7735_RASET , 4 , // 2: Row addr set, 4 args, no delay: 0x00, 0x00, // XSTART = 0 0x00, 0x9F }, // XEND = 159 Rcmd3[] = { // Init for 7735R, part 3 (red or green tab) 4, // 4 commands in list: ST7735_GMCTRP1, 16 , // 1: Magical unicorn dust, 16 args, no delay: 0x02, 0x1c, 0x07, 0x12, 0x37, 0x32, 0x29, 0x2d, 0x29, 0x25, 0x2B, 0x39, 0x00, 0x01, 0x03, 0x10, ST7735_GMCTRN1, 16 , // 2: Sparkles and rainbows, 16 args, no delay: 0x03, 0x1d, 0x07, 0x06, 0x2E, 0x2C, 0x29, 0x2D, 0x2E, 0x2E, 0x37, 0x3F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x10, ST7735_NORON , DELAY, // 3: Normal display on, no args, w/delay 10, // 10 ms delay ST7735_DISPON , DELAY, // 4: Main screen turn on, no args w/delay 100 }; // 100 ms delay #define swap(a, b) { int16_t t = a; a = b; b = t; } const unsigned char font[] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3E, 0x5B, 0x4F, 0x5B, 0x3E, 0x3E, 0x6B, 0x4F, 0x6B, 0x3E, 0x1C, 0x3E, 0x7C, 0x3E, 0x1C, 0x18, 0x3C, 0x7E, 0x3C, 0x18, 0x1C, 0x57, 0x7D, 0x57, 0x1C, 0x1C, 0x5E, 0x7F, 0x5E, 0x1C, 0x00, 0x18, 0x3C, 0x18, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xE7, 0xC3, 0xE7, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x18, 0x24, 0x18, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xE7, 0xDB, 0xE7, 0xFF, 0x30, 0x48, 0x3A, 0x06, 0x0E, 0x26, 0x29, 0x79, 0x29, 0x26, 0x40, 0x7F, 0x05, 0x05, 0x07, 0x40, 0x7F, 0x05, 0x25, 0x3F, 0x5A, 0x3C, 0xE7, 0x3C, 0x5A, 0x7F, 0x3E, 0x1C, 0x1C, 0x08, 0x08, 0x1C, 0x1C, 0x3E, 0x7F, 0x14, 0x22, 0x7F, 0x22, 0x14, 0x5F, 0x5F, 0x00, 0x5F, 0x5F, 0x06, 0x09, 0x7F, 0x01, 0x7F, 0x00, 0x66, 0x89, 0x95, 0x6A, 0x60, 0x60, 0x60, 0x60, 0x60, 0x94, 0xA2, 0xFF, 0xA2, 0x94, 0x08, 0x04, 0x7E, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x7E, 0x20, 0x10, 0x08, 0x08, 0x2A, 0x1C, 0x08, 0x08, 0x1C, 0x2A, 0x08, 0x08, 0x1E, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x0C, 0x1E, 0x0C, 0x1E, 0x0C, 0x30, 0x38, 0x3E, 0x38, 0x30, 0x06, 0x0E, 0x3E, 0x0E, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x5F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x14, 0x7F, 0x14, 0x7F, 0x14, 0x24, 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0x09, 0x02, 0x18, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0x9C, 0x78, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78, 0x00, 0x44, 0x7D, 0x40, 0x00, 0x20, 0x40, 0x40, 0x3D, 0x00, 0x7F, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44, 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00, 0x7C, 0x04, 0x78, 0x04, 0x78, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38, 0xFC, 0x18, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18, 0x18, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18, 0xFC, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x08, 0x48, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x24, 0x04, 0x04, 0x3F, 0x44, 0x24, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x40, 0x20, 0x7C, 0x1C, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1C, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x30, 0x40, 0x3C, 0x44, 0x28, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44, 0x4C, 0x90, 0x90, 0x90, 0x7C, 0x44, 0x64, 0x54, 0x4C, 0x44, 0x00, 0x08, 0x36, 0x41, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x77, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x36, 0x08, 0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x02, 0x3C, 0x26, 0x23, 0x26, 0x3C, 0x1E, 0xA1, 0xA1, 0x61, 0x12, 0x3A, 0x40, 0x40, 0x20, 0x7A, 0x38, 0x54, 0x54, 0x55, 0x59, 0x21, 0x55, 0x55, 0x79, 0x41, 0x21, 0x54, 0x54, 0x78, 0x41, 0x21, 0x55, 0x54, 0x78, 0x40, 0x20, 0x54, 0x55, 0x79, 0x40, 0x0C, 0x1E, 0x52, 0x72, 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0x78, 0x48, 0x30, 0xBC, 0x62, 0x5A, 0x46, 0x3D, 0x3E, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x00, 0x7E, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x7E, 0x2A, 0x2A, 0x2A, 0x2A, 0x2A, 0x44, 0x44, 0x5F, 0x44, 0x44, 0x40, 0x51, 0x4A, 0x44, 0x40, 0x40, 0x44, 0x4A, 0x51, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x01, 0x03, 0xE0, 0x80, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x6B, 0x6B, 0x08, 0x36, 0x12, 0x36, 0x24, 0x36, 0x06, 0x0F, 0x09, 0x0F, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x18, 0x18, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x30, 0x40, 0xFF, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x1F, 0x01, 0x01, 0x1E, 0x00, 0x19, 0x1D, 0x17, 0x12, 0x00, 0x3C, 0x3C, 0x3C, 0x3C, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; /** * @brief ST7735 LCD library * @defgroup st7735 libupm-st7735 * @ingroup adafruit spi display */ /** * @library st7735 * @sensor st7735 * @comname ST7735 LCD * @type display * @man adafruit * @web http://www.adafruit.com/product/358 * @con spi * * @brief API for the ST7735 LCD * * This module defines the interface for the ST7735 display library * * @image html st7735.jpg * @snippet st7735.cxx Interesting */ class ST7735 : public GFX { public: /** * Instantiates an ST7735 object * * @param csLCD LCD chip select pin * @param cSD SD card chip select pin * @param rs Data/command pin * @param rst Reset pin */ ST7735 (uint8_t csLCD, uint8_t cSD, uint8_t rs, uint8_t rst); /** * Returns the name of the component */ std::string name() { return m_name; } /** * Initializes the module GPIOs */ void initModule (); /** * Configures the chip via the SPI */ void configModule (); /** * Sends a command to an SPI bus (rs must be LOW) * * @param value Command number */ void write (uint8_t value); /** * Sends data to an SPI bus (rs must be HIGH) * * @param value Command number */ void data (uint8_t value); /** * Executes a set of commands and data * * @param addr Pointer to the start of the commands/data section */ void executeCMDList (const uint8_t *addr); /** * Sets the window size inside the screen where pixels data * is written. * * @param x0 First coordinate * @param y0 First coordinate * @param x1 Second coordinate * @param y1 Second coordinate */ void setAddrWindow (uint8_t x0, uint8_t y0, uint8_t x1, uint8_t y1); /** * Sends a pixel color (RGB) to the chip. * * @param x Axis on the horizontal scale * @param y Axis on the vertical scale * @param color RGB (16-bit) color (R[0-4], G[5-10], B[11-15]) */ void drawPixel (int16_t x, int16_t y, uint16_t color); /** * Copies the buffer to the chip via the SPI. */ void refresh (); /** * LCD chip select is LOW */ mraa::Result lcdCSOn (); /** * LCD chip select is HIGH */ mraa::Result lcdCSOff (); /** * CD card chip select is LOW */ mraa::Result sdCSOn (); /** * CD card select is HIGH */ mraa::Result sdCSOff (); /** * Data select is HIGH */ mraa::Result rsHIGH (); /** * Data select is LOW */ mraa::Result rsLOW (); uint8_t m_map[160 * 128 * 2]; /**< Screens buffer */ private: mraa::Spi m_spi; uint8_t m_spiBuffer[32]; mraa::Gpio m_csLCDPinCtx; mraa::Gpio m_cSDPinCtx; mraa::Gpio m_rSTPinCtx; mraa::Gpio m_rSPinCtx; std::string m_name; }; }