1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 
18 package android.hardware;
19 
20 import android.annotation.SystemApi;
21 import android.os.Build;
22 
23 /**
24  * Class representing a sensor. Use {@link SensorManager#getSensorList} to get
25  * the list of available Sensors.
26  *
27  * @see SensorManager
28  * @see SensorEventListener
29  * @see SensorEvent
30  *
31  */
32 public final class Sensor {
33 
34     /**
35      * A constant describing an accelerometer sensor type.
36      * <p>See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values}
37      * for more details.
38      */
39     public static final int TYPE_ACCELEROMETER = 1;
40 
41     /**
42      * A constant string describing an accelerometer sensor type.
43      *
44      * @see #TYPE_ACCELEROMETER
45      */
46     public static final String STRING_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER = "android.sensor.accelerometer";
47 
48     /**
49      * A constant describing a magnetic field sensor type.
50      * <p>See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values}
51      * for more details.
52      */
53     public static final int TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD = 2;
54 
55     /**
56      * A constant string describing a magnetic field sensor type.
57      *
58      * @see #TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD
59      */
60     public static final String STRING_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD = "android.sensor.magnetic_field";
61 
62     /**
63      * A constant describing an orientation sensor type.
64      * <p>See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values}
65      * for more details.
66      *
67      * @deprecated use {@link android.hardware.SensorManager#getOrientation
68      *             SensorManager.getOrientation()} instead.
69      */
70     @Deprecated
71     public static final int TYPE_ORIENTATION = 3;
72 
73     /**
74      * A constant string describing an orientation sensor type.
75      *
76      * @see #TYPE_ORIENTATION
77      * @deprecated use {@link android.hardware.SensorManager#getOrientation
78      *             SensorManager.getOrientation()} instead.
79      */
80     @Deprecated
81     public static final String STRING_TYPE_ORIENTATION = "android.sensor.orientation";
82 
83     /**
84      * A constant describing a gyroscope sensor type.
85      * <p>See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values}
86      * for more details. */
87     public static final int TYPE_GYROSCOPE = 4;
88 
89     /**
90      * A constant string describing a gyroscope sensor type.
91      *
92      * @see #TYPE_GYROSCOPE
93      */
94     public static final String STRING_TYPE_GYROSCOPE = "android.sensor.gyroscope";
95 
96     /**
97      * A constant describing a light sensor type.
98      * <p>See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values}
99      * for more details.
100      */
101     public static final int TYPE_LIGHT = 5;
102 
103     /**
104      * A constant string describing a light sensor type.
105      *
106      * @see #TYPE_LIGHT
107      */
108     public static final String STRING_TYPE_LIGHT = "android.sensor.light";
109 
110     /**
111      * A constant describing a pressure sensor type.
112      * <p>See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values}
113      * for more details.
114      */
115     public static final int TYPE_PRESSURE = 6;
116 
117     /**
118      * A constant string describing a pressure sensor type.
119      *
120      * @see #TYPE_PRESSURE
121      */
122     public static final String STRING_TYPE_PRESSURE = "android.sensor.pressure";
123 
124     /**
125      * A constant describing a temperature sensor type
126      *
127      * @deprecated use
128      *             {@link android.hardware.Sensor#TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE
129      *             Sensor.TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE} instead.
130      */
131     @Deprecated
132     public static final int TYPE_TEMPERATURE = 7;
133 
134     /**
135      * A constant string describing a temperature sensor type
136      *
137      * @see #TYPE_TEMPERATURE
138      * @deprecated use
139      *             {@link android.hardware.Sensor#STRING_TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE
140      *             Sensor.STRING_TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE} instead.
141      */
142     @Deprecated
143     public static final String STRING_TYPE_TEMPERATURE = "android.sensor.temperature";
144 
145     /**
146      * A constant describing a proximity sensor type. This is a wake up sensor.
147      * <p>See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values}
148      * for more details.
149      * @see #isWakeUpSensor()
150      */
151     public static final int TYPE_PROXIMITY = 8;
152 
153     /**
154      * A constant string describing a proximity sensor type.
155      *
156      * @see #TYPE_PROXIMITY
157      */
158     public static final String STRING_TYPE_PROXIMITY = "android.sensor.proximity";
159 
160     /**
161      * A constant describing a gravity sensor type.
162      * <p>See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values}
163      * for more details.
164      */
165     public static final int TYPE_GRAVITY = 9;
166 
167     /**
168      * A constant string describing a gravity sensor type.
169      *
170      * @see #TYPE_GRAVITY
171      */
172     public static final String STRING_TYPE_GRAVITY = "android.sensor.gravity";
173 
174     /**
175      * A constant describing a linear acceleration sensor type.
176      * <p>See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values}
177      * for more details.
178      */
179     public static final int TYPE_LINEAR_ACCELERATION = 10;
180 
181     /**
182      * A constant string describing a linear acceleration sensor type.
183      *
184      * @see #TYPE_LINEAR_ACCELERATION
185      */
186     public static final String STRING_TYPE_LINEAR_ACCELERATION =
187             "android.sensor.linear_acceleration";
188 
189     /**
190      * A constant describing a rotation vector sensor type.
191      * <p>See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values}
192      * for more details.
193      */
194     public static final int TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR = 11;
195 
196     /**
197      * A constant string describing a rotation vector sensor type.
198      *
199      * @see #TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR
200      */
201     public static final String STRING_TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR = "android.sensor.rotation_vector";
202 
203     /**
204      * A constant describing a relative humidity sensor type.
205      * <p>See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values}
206      * for more details.
207      */
208     public static final int TYPE_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY = 12;
209 
210     /**
211      * A constant string describing a relative humidity sensor type
212      *
213      * @see #TYPE_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY
214      */
215     public static final String STRING_TYPE_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY = "android.sensor.relative_humidity";
216 
217     /**
218      * A constant describing an ambient temperature sensor type.
219      * <p>See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values}
220      * for more details.
221      */
222     public static final int TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE = 13;
223 
224     /**
225      * A constant string describing an ambient temperature sensor type.
226      *
227      * @see #TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE
228      */
229     public static final String STRING_TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE =
230             "android.sensor.ambient_temperature";
231 
232     /**
233      * A constant describing an uncalibrated magnetic field sensor type.
234      * <p>
235      * Similar to {@link #TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD} but the hard iron calibration (device calibration
236      * due to distortions that arise from magnetized iron, steel or permanent magnets on the
237      * device) is not considered in the given sensor values. However, such hard iron bias values
238      * are returned to you separately in the result {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values}
239      * so you may use them for custom calibrations.
240      * <p>Also, no periodic calibration is performed
241      * (i.e. there are no discontinuities in the data stream while using this sensor) and
242      * assumptions that the magnetic field is due to the Earth's poles is avoided, but
243      * factory calibration and temperature compensation have been performed.
244      * </p>
245      * <p>See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values} for more
246      * details.
247      */
248     public static final int TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD_UNCALIBRATED = 14;
249     /**
250      * A constant string describing an uncalibrated magnetic field sensor type.
251      *
252      * @see #TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD_UNCALIBRATED
253      */
254     public static final String STRING_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD_UNCALIBRATED =
255             "android.sensor.magnetic_field_uncalibrated";
256 
257     /**
258      * A constant describing an uncalibrated rotation vector sensor type.
259      * <p>Identical to {@link #TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR} except that it doesn't
260      * use the geomagnetic field. Therefore the Y axis doesn't
261      * point north, but instead to some other reference, that reference is
262      * allowed to drift by the same order of magnitude as the gyroscope
263      * drift around the Z axis.
264      * <p>
265      * In the ideal case, a phone rotated and returning to the same real-world
266      * orientation should report the same game rotation vector
267      * (without using the earth's geomagnetic field). However, the orientation
268      * may drift somewhat over time.
269      * </p>
270      * <p>See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values} for more
271      * details.
272      */
273     public static final int TYPE_GAME_ROTATION_VECTOR = 15;
274 
275     /**
276      * A constant string describing an uncalibrated rotation vector sensor type.
277      *
278      * @see #TYPE_GAME_ROTATION_VECTOR
279      */
280     public static final String STRING_TYPE_GAME_ROTATION_VECTOR =
281             "android.sensor.game_rotation_vector";
282 
283     /**
284      * A constant describing an uncalibrated gyroscope sensor type.
285      * <p>Similar to {@link #TYPE_GYROSCOPE} but no gyro-drift compensation has been performed
286      * to adjust the given sensor values. However, such gyro-drift bias values
287      * are returned to you separately in the result {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values}
288      * so you may use them for custom calibrations.
289      * <p>Factory calibration and temperature compensation is still applied
290      * to the rate of rotation (angular speeds).
291      * </p>
292      * <p> See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values} for more
293      * details.
294      */
295     public static final int TYPE_GYROSCOPE_UNCALIBRATED = 16;
296 
297     /**
298      * A constant string describing an uncalibrated gyroscope sensor type.
299      *
300      * @see #TYPE_GYROSCOPE_UNCALIBRATED
301      */
302     public static final String STRING_TYPE_GYROSCOPE_UNCALIBRATED =
303             "android.sensor.gyroscope_uncalibrated";
304 
305     /**
306      * A constant describing a significant motion trigger sensor.
307      * <p>
308      * It triggers when an event occurs and then automatically disables
309      * itself. The sensor continues to operate while the device is asleep
310      * and will automatically wake the device to notify when significant
311      * motion is detected. The application does not need to hold any wake
312      * locks for this sensor to trigger. This is a wake up sensor.
313      * <p>See {@link TriggerEvent} for more details.
314      *
315      * @see #isWakeUpSensor()
316      */
317     public static final int TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION = 17;
318 
319     /**
320      * A constant string describing a significant motion trigger sensor.
321      *
322      * @see #TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION
323      */
324     public static final String STRING_TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION =
325             "android.sensor.significant_motion";
326 
327     /**
328      * A constant describing a step detector sensor.
329      * <p>
330      * A sensor of this type triggers an event each time a step is taken by the user. The only
331      * allowed value to return is 1.0 and an event is generated for each step. Like with any other
332      * event, the timestamp indicates when the event (here the step) occurred, this corresponds to
333      * when the foot hit the ground, generating a high variation in acceleration. This sensor is
334      * only for detecting every individual step as soon as it is taken, for example to perform dead
335      * reckoning. If you only need aggregate number of steps taken over a period of time, register
336      * for {@link #TYPE_STEP_COUNTER} instead. It is defined as a
337      * {@link Sensor#REPORTING_MODE_SPECIAL_TRIGGER} sensor.
338      * <p>
339      * See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values} for more details.
340      */
341     public static final int TYPE_STEP_DETECTOR = 18;
342 
343     /**
344      * A constant string describing a step detector sensor.
345      *
346      * @see #TYPE_STEP_DETECTOR
347      */
348     public static final String STRING_TYPE_STEP_DETECTOR = "android.sensor.step_detector";
349 
350     /**
351      * A constant describing a step counter sensor.
352      * <p>
353      * A sensor of this type returns the number of steps taken by the user since the last reboot
354      * while activated. The value is returned as a float (with the fractional part set to zero) and
355      * is reset to zero only on a system reboot. The timestamp of the event is set to the time when
356      * the last step for that event was taken. This sensor is implemented in hardware and is
357      * expected to be low power. If you want to continuously track the number of steps over a long
358      * period of time, do NOT unregister for this sensor, so that it keeps counting steps in the
359      * background even when the AP is in suspend mode and report the aggregate count when the AP
360      * is awake. Application needs to stay registered for this sensor because step counter does not
361      * count steps if it is not activated. This sensor is ideal for fitness tracking applications.
362      * It is defined as an {@link Sensor#REPORTING_MODE_ON_CHANGE} sensor.
363      * <p>
364      * See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values} for more details.
365      */
366     public static final int TYPE_STEP_COUNTER = 19;
367 
368     /**
369      * A constant string describing a step counter sensor.
370      *
371      * @see #TYPE_STEP_COUNTER
372      */
373     public static final String STRING_TYPE_STEP_COUNTER = "android.sensor.step_counter";
374 
375     /**
376      * A constant describing a geo-magnetic rotation vector.
377      * <p>
378      * Similar to {@link #TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR}, but using a magnetometer instead of using a
379      * gyroscope. This sensor uses lower power than the other rotation vectors, because it doesn't
380      * use the gyroscope. However, it is more noisy and will work best outdoors.
381      * <p>
382      * See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values} for more details.
383      */
384     public static final int TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_ROTATION_VECTOR = 20;
385 
386     /**
387      * A constant string describing a geo-magnetic rotation vector.
388      *
389      * @see #TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_ROTATION_VECTOR
390      */
391     public static final String STRING_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_ROTATION_VECTOR =
392             "android.sensor.geomagnetic_rotation_vector";
393 
394     /**
395      * A constant describing a heart rate monitor.
396      * <p>
397      * The reported value is the heart rate in beats per minute.
398      * <p>
399      * The reported accuracy represents the status of the monitor during the reading. See the
400      * {@code SENSOR_STATUS_*} constants in {@link android.hardware.SensorManager SensorManager}
401      * for more details on accuracy/status values. In particular, when the accuracy is
402      * {@code SENSOR_STATUS_UNRELIABLE} or {@code SENSOR_STATUS_NO_CONTACT}, the heart rate
403      * value should be discarded.
404      * <p>
405      * This sensor requires permission {@code android.permission.BODY_SENSORS}.
406      * It will not be returned by {@code SensorManager.getSensorsList} nor
407      * {@code SensorManager.getDefaultSensor} if the application doesn't have this permission.
408      */
409     public static final int TYPE_HEART_RATE = 21;
410 
411     /**
412      * A constant string describing a heart rate monitor.
413      *
414      * @see #TYPE_HEART_RATE
415      */
416     public static final String STRING_TYPE_HEART_RATE = "android.sensor.heart_rate";
417 
418     /**
419      * A sensor of this type generates an event each time a tilt event is detected. A tilt event
420      * is generated if the direction of the 2-seconds window average gravity changed by at
421      * least 35 degrees since the activation of the sensor. It is a wake up sensor.
422      *
423      * @hide
424      * @see #isWakeUpSensor()
425      */
426     public static final int TYPE_TILT_DETECTOR = 22;
427 
428     /**
429      * A constant string describing a wake up tilt detector sensor type.
430      *
431      * @hide
432      * @see #TYPE_TILT_DETECTOR
433      */
434     public static final String SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_TILT_DETECTOR =
435             "android.sensor.tilt_detector";
436 
437     /**
438      * A constant describing a wake gesture sensor.
439      * <p>
440      * Wake gesture sensors enable waking up the device based on a device specific motion.
441      * <p>
442      * When this sensor triggers, the device behaves as if the power button was pressed, turning the
443      * screen on. This behavior (turning on the screen when this sensor triggers) might be
444      * deactivated by the user in the device settings. Changes in settings do not impact the
445      * behavior of the sensor: only whether the framework turns the screen on when it triggers.
446      * <p>
447      * The actual gesture to be detected is not specified, and can be chosen by the manufacturer of
448      * the device. This sensor must be low power, as it is likely to be activated 24/7.
449      * Values of events created by this sensors should not be used.
450      *
451      * @see #isWakeUpSensor()
452      * @hide This sensor is expected to only be used by the system ui
453      */
454     public static final int TYPE_WAKE_GESTURE = 23;
455 
456     /**
457      * A constant string describing a wake gesture sensor.
458      *
459      * @hide This sensor is expected to only be used by the system ui
460      * @see #TYPE_WAKE_GESTURE
461      */
462     public static final String STRING_TYPE_WAKE_GESTURE = "android.sensor.wake_gesture";
463 
464     /**
465      * A constant describing a wake gesture sensor.
466      * <p>
467      * A sensor enabling briefly turning the screen on to enable the user to
468      * glance content on screen based on a specific motion.  The device should
469      * turn the screen off after a few moments.
470      * <p>
471      * When this sensor triggers, the device turns the screen on momentarily
472      * to allow the user to glance notifications or other content while the
473      * device remains locked in a non-interactive state (dozing). This behavior
474      * (briefly turning on the screen when this sensor triggers) might be deactivated
475      * by the user in the device settings. Changes in settings do not impact the
476      * behavior of the sensor: only whether the framework briefly turns the screen on
477      * when it triggers.
478      * <p>
479      * The actual gesture to be detected is not specified, and can be chosen by the manufacturer of
480      * the device. This sensor must be low power, as it is likely to be activated 24/7.
481      * Values of events created by this sensors should not be used.
482      *
483      * @see #isWakeUpSensor()
484      * @hide This sensor is expected to only be used by the system ui
485      */
486     public static final int TYPE_GLANCE_GESTURE = 24;
487 
488     /**
489      * A constant string describing a wake gesture sensor.
490      *
491      * @hide This sensor is expected to only be used by the system ui
492      * @see #TYPE_GLANCE_GESTURE
493      */
494     public static final String STRING_TYPE_GLANCE_GESTURE = "android.sensor.glance_gesture";
495 
496     /**
497      * A constant describing a pick up sensor.
498      *
499      * A sensor of this type triggers when the device is picked up regardless of wherever it was
500      * before (desk, pocket, bag). The only allowed return value is 1.0. This sensor deactivates
501      * itself immediately after it triggers.
502      *
503      * @hide Expected to be used internally for always on display.
504      */
505     public static final int TYPE_PICK_UP_GESTURE = 25;
506 
507     /**
508      * A constant string describing a pick up sensor.
509      *
510      * @hide This sensor is expected to be used internally for always on display.
511      * @see #TYPE_PICK_UP_GESTURE
512      */
513     public static final String STRING_TYPE_PICK_UP_GESTURE = "android.sensor.pick_up_gesture";
514 
515     /**
516      * A constant describing a wrist tilt gesture sensor.
517      *
518      * A sensor of this type triggers when the device face is tilted towards the user.
519      * The only allowed return value is 1.0.
520      * This sensor remains active until disabled.
521      *
522      * @hide This sensor is expected to only be used by the system ui
523      */
524     @SystemApi
525     public static final int TYPE_WRIST_TILT_GESTURE = 26;
526 
527     /**
528      * A constant string describing a wrist tilt gesture sensor.
529      *
530      * @hide This sensor is expected to only be used by the system ui
531      * @see #TYPE_WRIST_TILT_GESTURE
532      */
533     @SystemApi
534     public static final String STRING_TYPE_WRIST_TILT_GESTURE = "android.sensor.wrist_tilt_gesture";
535 
536     /**
537      * The current orientation of the device.
538      * <p>
539      * See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values} for more details.
540      *
541      * @hide Expected to be used internally for auto-rotate and speaker rotation.
542      *
543      */
544     public static final int TYPE_DEVICE_ORIENTATION = 27;
545 
546     /**
547      * A constant string describing a device orientation sensor type.
548      *
549      * @hide
550      * @see #TYPE_DEVICE_ORIENTATION
551      */
552     public static final String STRING_TYPE_DEVICE_ORIENTATION = "android.sensor.device_orientation";
553 
554     /**
555      * A constant describing a pose sensor with 6 degrees of freedom.
556      *
557      * Similar to {@link #TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR}, with additional delta
558      * translation from an arbitrary reference point.
559      *
560      * See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values} for more details.
561      *
562      * Can use camera, depth sensor etc to compute output value.
563      *
564      * This is expected to be a high power sensor and expected only to be
565      * used when the screen is on.
566      *
567      * Expected to be more accurate than the rotation vector alone.
568      *
569      */
570     public static final int TYPE_POSE_6DOF = 28;
571 
572     /**
573      * A constant string describing a pose sensor with 6 degrees of freedom.
574      *
575      * @see #TYPE_POSE_6DOF
576      */
577     public static final String STRING_TYPE_POSE_6DOF = "android.sensor.pose_6dof";
578 
579     /**
580      * A constant describing a stationary detect sensor.
581      *
582      * See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values} for more details.
583      *
584      */
585     public static final int TYPE_STATIONARY_DETECT = 29;
586 
587     /**
588      * A constant string describing a stationary detection sensor.
589      *
590      * @see #TYPE_STATIONARY_DETECT
591      */
592     public static final String STRING_TYPE_STATIONARY_DETECT = "android.sensor.stationary_detect";
593 
594     /**
595      * A constant describing a motion detect sensor.
596      *
597      * See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values} for more details.
598      *
599      */
600     public static final int TYPE_MOTION_DETECT = 30;
601 
602     /**
603      * A constant string describing a motion detection sensor.
604      *
605      * @see #TYPE_MOTION_DETECT
606      */
607     public static final String STRING_TYPE_MOTION_DETECT = "android.sensor.motion_detect";
608 
609     /**
610      * A constant describing a motion detect sensor.
611      *
612      * See {@link android.hardware.SensorEvent#values SensorEvent.values} for more details.
613      *
614      */
615     public static final int TYPE_HEART_BEAT = 31;
616 
617     /**
618      * A constant string describing a heart beat sensor.
619      *
620      * @see #TYPE_HEART_BEAT
621      */
622 
623     public static final String STRING_TYPE_HEART_BEAT = "android.sensor.heart_beat";
624     /**
625      * A constant describing a dynamic sensor meta event sensor.
626      *
627      * A sensor event of this type is received when a dynamic sensor is added to or removed from
628      * the system. This sensor type should always use special trigger report mode ({@code
629      * SensorManager.REPORTING_MODE_SPECIAL_TRIGGER}).
630      *
631      * @hide This sensor is expected to be used only by system services.
632      */
633     @SystemApi
634     public static final int TYPE_DYNAMIC_SENSOR_META = 32;
635 
636     /**
637      * A constant string describing a dynamic sensor meta event sensor.
638      *
639      * @see #TYPE_DYNAMIC_SENSOR_META
640      *
641      * @hide This sensor is expected to only be used by the system service
642      */
643     @SystemApi
644     public static final String STRING_TYPE_DYNAMIC_SENSOR_META =
645             "android.sensor.dynamic_sensor_meta";
646 
647     /**
648      * A constant describing all sensor types.
649      */
650 
651     public static final int TYPE_ALL = -1;
652 
653     /**
654      * The lowest sensor type vendor defined sensors can use.
655      *
656      * All vendor sensor types are greater than or equal to this constant.
657      *
658      */
659     public static final int TYPE_DEVICE_PRIVATE_BASE = 0x10000;
660 
661     // If this flag is set, the sensor defined as a wake up sensor. This field and REPORTING_MODE_*
662     // constants are defined as flags in sensors.h. Modify at both places if needed.
663     private static final int SENSOR_FLAG_WAKE_UP_SENSOR = 1;
664 
665     /**
666      * Events are reported at a constant rate which is set by the rate parameter of
667      * {@link SensorManager#registerListener(SensorEventListener, Sensor, int)}. Note: If other
668      * applications are requesting a higher rate, the sensor data might be delivered at faster rates
669      * than requested.
670      */
671     public static final int REPORTING_MODE_CONTINUOUS = 0;
672 
673     /**
674      * Events are reported only when the value changes. Event delivery rate can be limited by
675      * setting appropriate value for rate parameter of
676      * {@link SensorManager#registerListener(SensorEventListener, Sensor, int)} Note: If other
677      * applications are requesting a higher rate, the sensor data might be delivered at faster rates
678      * than requested.
679      */
680     public static final int REPORTING_MODE_ON_CHANGE = 1;
681 
682     /**
683      * Events are reported in one-shot mode. Upon detection of an event, the sensor deactivates
684      * itself and then sends a single event. Sensors of this reporting mode must be registered to
685      * using {@link SensorManager#requestTriggerSensor(TriggerEventListener, Sensor)}.
686      */
687     public static final int REPORTING_MODE_ONE_SHOT = 2;
688 
689     /**
690      * Events are reported as described in the description of the sensor. The rate passed to
691      * registerListener might not have an impact on the rate of event delivery. See the sensor
692      * definition for more information on when and how frequently the events are reported. For
693      * example, step detectors report events when a step is detected.
694      *
695      * @see SensorManager#registerListener(SensorEventListener, Sensor, int, int)
696      */
697     public static final int REPORTING_MODE_SPECIAL_TRIGGER = 3;
698 
699     // Mask for the LSB 2nd, 3rd and fourth bits.
700     private static final int REPORTING_MODE_MASK = 0xE;
701     private static final int REPORTING_MODE_SHIFT = 1;
702 
703     // MASK for LSB fifth bit. Used to know whether the sensor supports data injection or not.
704     private static final int DATA_INJECTION_MASK = 0x10;
705     private static final int DATA_INJECTION_SHIFT = 4;
706 
707     // MASK for dynamic sensor (sensor that added during runtime), bit 6.
708     private static final int DYNAMIC_SENSOR_MASK = 0x20;
709     private static final int DYNAMIC_SENSOR_SHIFT = 5;
710 
711     // MASK for indication bit of sensor additional information support (bit 7).
712     private static final int ADDITIONAL_INFO_MASK = 0x40;
713     private static final int ADDITIONAL_INFO_SHIFT = 6;
714 
715     // TODO(): The following arrays are fragile and error-prone. This needs to be refactored.
716 
717     // Note: This needs to be updated, whenever a new sensor is added.
718     // Holds the reporting mode and maximum length of the values array
719     // associated with
720     // {@link SensorEvent} or {@link TriggerEvent} for the Sensor
721     private static final int[] sSensorReportingModes = {
722             0, // padding because sensor types start at 1
723             3, // SENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER
724             3, // SENSOR_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_FIELD
725             3, // SENSOR_TYPE_ORIENTATION
726             3, // SENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE
727             3, // SENSOR_TYPE_LIGHT
728             3, // SENSOR_TYPE_PRESSURE
729             3, // SENSOR_TYPE_TEMPERATURE
730             3, // SENSOR_TYPE_PROXIMITY
731             3, // SENSOR_TYPE_GRAVITY
732             3, // SENSOR_TYPE_LINEAR_ACCELERATION
733             5, // SENSOR_TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR
734             3, // SENSOR_TYPE_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY
735             3, // SENSOR_TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE
736             6, // SENSOR_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD_UNCALIBRATED
737             4, // SENSOR_TYPE_GAME_ROTATION_VECTOR
738             6, // SENSOR_TYPE_GYROSCOPE_UNCALIBRATED
739             1, // SENSOR_TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION
740             1, // SENSOR_TYPE_STEP_DETECTOR
741             1, // SENSOR_TYPE_STEP_COUNTER
742             5, // SENSOR_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_ROTATION_VECTOR
743             1, // SENSOR_TYPE_HEART_RATE_MONITOR
744             1, // SENSOR_TYPE_WAKE_UP_TILT_DETECTOR
745             1, // SENSOR_TYPE_WAKE_GESTURE
746             1, // SENSOR_TYPE_GLANCE_GESTURE
747             1, // SENSOR_TYPE_PICK_UP_GESTURE
748             1, // SENSOR_TYPE_WRIST_TILT_GESTURE
749             1, // SENSOR_TYPE_DEVICE_ORIENTATION
750             16,// SENSOR_TYPE_POSE_6DOF
751             1, // SENSOR_TYPE_STATIONARY_DETECT
752             1, // SENSOR_TYPE_MOTION_DETECT
753             1, // SENSOR_TYPE_HEART_BEAT
754             2, // SENSOR_TYPE_DYNAMIC_SENSOR_META
755     };
756 
757     /**
758      * Each sensor has exactly one reporting mode associated with it. This method returns the
759      * reporting mode constant for this sensor type.
760      *
761      * @return Reporting mode for the input sensor, one of REPORTING_MODE_* constants.
762      * @see #REPORTING_MODE_CONTINUOUS
763      * @see #REPORTING_MODE_ON_CHANGE
764      * @see #REPORTING_MODE_ONE_SHOT
765      * @see #REPORTING_MODE_SPECIAL_TRIGGER
766      */
getReportingMode()767     public int getReportingMode() {
768         return ((mFlags & REPORTING_MODE_MASK) >> REPORTING_MODE_SHIFT);
769     }
770 
getMaxLengthValuesArray(Sensor sensor, int sdkLevel)771     static int getMaxLengthValuesArray(Sensor sensor, int sdkLevel) {
772         // RotationVector length has changed to 3 to 5 for API level 18
773         // Set it to 3 for backward compatibility.
774         if (sensor.mType == Sensor.TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR &&
775                 sdkLevel <= Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR1) {
776             return 3;
777         }
778         int offset = sensor.mType;
779         if (offset >= sSensorReportingModes.length) {
780             // we don't know about this sensor, so this is probably a vendor-defined sensor, in that
781             // case, we don't know how many value it has so we return the maximum and assume the app
782             // will know.
783             // FIXME: sensor HAL should advertise how much data is returned per sensor
784             return 16;
785         }
786         return sSensorReportingModes[offset];
787     }
788 
789     /* Some of these fields are set only by the native bindings in
790      * SensorManager.
791      */
792     private String  mName;
793     private String  mVendor;
794     private int     mVersion;
795     private int     mHandle;
796     private int     mType;
797     private float   mMaxRange;
798     private float   mResolution;
799     private float   mPower;
800     private int     mMinDelay;
801     private int     mFifoReservedEventCount;
802     private int     mFifoMaxEventCount;
803     private String  mStringType;
804     private String  mRequiredPermission;
805     private int     mMaxDelay;
806     private int     mFlags;
807     private int     mId;
808 
Sensor()809     Sensor() {
810     }
811 
812     /**
813      * @return name string of the sensor.
814      */
getName()815     public String getName() {
816         return mName;
817     }
818 
819     /**
820      * @return vendor string of this sensor.
821      */
getVendor()822     public String getVendor() {
823         return mVendor;
824     }
825 
826     /**
827      * @return generic type of this sensor.
828      */
getType()829     public int getType() {
830         return mType;
831     }
832 
833     /**
834      * @return version of the sensor's module.
835      */
getVersion()836     public int getVersion() {
837         return mVersion;
838     }
839 
840     /**
841      * @return maximum range of the sensor in the sensor's unit.
842      */
getMaximumRange()843     public float getMaximumRange() {
844         return mMaxRange;
845     }
846 
847     /**
848      * @return resolution of the sensor in the sensor's unit.
849      */
getResolution()850     public float getResolution() {
851         return mResolution;
852     }
853 
854     /**
855      * @return the power in mA used by this sensor while in use
856      */
getPower()857     public float getPower() {
858         return mPower;
859     }
860 
861     /**
862      * @return the minimum delay allowed between two events in microsecond
863      * or zero if this sensor only returns a value when the data it's measuring
864      * changes.
865      */
getMinDelay()866     public int getMinDelay() {
867         return mMinDelay;
868     }
869 
870     /**
871      * @return Number of events reserved for this sensor in the batch mode FIFO. This gives a
872      * guarantee on the minimum number of events that can be batched.
873      */
getFifoReservedEventCount()874     public int getFifoReservedEventCount() {
875         return mFifoReservedEventCount;
876     }
877 
878     /**
879      * @return Maximum number of events of this sensor that could be batched. If this value is zero
880      * it indicates that batch mode is not supported for this sensor. If other applications
881      * registered to batched sensors, the actual number of events that can be batched might be
882      * smaller because the hardware FiFo will be partially used to batch the other sensors.
883      */
getFifoMaxEventCount()884     public int getFifoMaxEventCount() {
885         return mFifoMaxEventCount;
886     }
887 
888     /**
889      * @return The type of this sensor as a string.
890      */
getStringType()891     public String getStringType() {
892         return mStringType;
893     }
894 
895     /**
896      * Do not use.
897      *
898      * This method throws an UnsupportedOperationException.
899      *
900      * Use getId() if you want a unique ID.
901      *
902      * @see getId
903      *
904      * @hide
905      */
906     @SystemApi
getUuid()907     public java.util.UUID getUuid() {
908         throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
909     }
910 
911     /**
912      * @return The sensor id that will be unique for the same app unless the device is factory
913      * reset. Return value of 0 means this sensor does not support this function; return value of -1
914      * means this sensor can be uniquely identified in system by combination of its type and name.
915      */
getId()916     public int getId() {
917         return mId;
918     }
919 
920     /**
921      * @hide
922      * @return The permission required to access this sensor. If empty, no permission is required.
923      */
getRequiredPermission()924     public String getRequiredPermission() {
925         return mRequiredPermission;
926     }
927 
928     /** @hide */
getHandle()929     public int getHandle() {
930         return mHandle;
931     }
932 
933     /**
934      * This value is defined only for continuous and on-change sensors. It is the delay between two
935      * sensor events corresponding to the lowest frequency that this sensor supports. When lower
936      * frequencies are requested through registerListener() the events will be generated at this
937      * frequency instead. It can be used to estimate when the batch FIFO may be full. Older devices
938      * may set this value to zero. Ignore this value in case it is negative or zero.
939      *
940      * @return The max delay for this sensor in microseconds.
941      */
getMaxDelay()942     public int getMaxDelay() {
943         return mMaxDelay;
944     }
945 
946     /**
947      * Returns true if the sensor is a wake-up sensor.
948      * <p>
949      * <b>Application Processor Power modes</b> <p>
950      * Application Processor(AP), is the processor on which applications run.  When no wake lock is held
951      * and the user is not interacting with the device, this processor can enter a “Suspend” mode,
952      * reducing the power consumption by 10 times or more.
953      * </p>
954      * <p>
955      * <b>Non-wake-up sensors</b> <p>
956      * Non-wake-up sensors are sensors that do not wake the AP out of suspend to report data. While
957      * the AP is in suspend mode, the sensors continue to function and generate events, which are
958      * put in a hardware FIFO. The events in the FIFO are delivered to the application when the AP
959      * wakes up. If the FIFO was too small to store all events generated while the AP was in
960      * suspend mode, the older events are lost: the oldest data is dropped to accommodate the newer
961      * data. In the extreme case where the FIFO is non-existent {@code maxFifoEventCount() == 0},
962      * all events generated while the AP was in suspend mode are lost. Applications using
963      * non-wake-up sensors should usually:
964      * <ul>
965      * <li>Either unregister from the sensors when they do not need them, usually in the activity’s
966      * {@code onPause} method. This is the most common case.
967      * <li>Or realize that the sensors are consuming some power while the AP is in suspend mode and
968      * that even then, some events might be lost.
969      * </ul>
970      * </p>
971      * <p>
972      * <b>Wake-up sensors</b> <p>
973      * In opposition to non-wake-up sensors, wake-up sensors ensure that their data is delivered
974      * independently of the state of the AP. While the AP is awake, the wake-up sensors behave
975      * like non-wake-up-sensors. When the AP is asleep, wake-up sensors wake up the AP to deliver
976      * events. That is, the AP will wake up and the sensor will deliver the events before the
977      * maximum reporting latency is elapsed or the hardware FIFO gets full. See {@link
978      * SensorManager#registerListener(SensorEventListener, Sensor, int, int)} for more details.
979      * </p>
980      *
981      * @return <code>true</code> if this is a wake-up sensor, <code>false</code> otherwise.
982      */
isWakeUpSensor()983     public boolean isWakeUpSensor() {
984         return (mFlags & SENSOR_FLAG_WAKE_UP_SENSOR) != 0;
985     }
986 
987     /**
988      * Returns true if the sensor is a dynamic sensor.
989      *
990      * @return <code>true</code> if the sensor is a dynamic sensor (sensor added at runtime).
991      * @see SensorManager.DynamicSensorCallback
992      */
isDynamicSensor()993     public boolean isDynamicSensor() {
994         return (mFlags & DYNAMIC_SENSOR_MASK) != 0;
995     }
996 
997     /**
998      * Returns true if the sensor supports sensor additional information API
999      *
1000      * @return <code>true</code> if the sensor supports sensor additional information API
1001      * @see SensorAdditionalInfo
1002      */
isAdditionalInfoSupported()1003     public boolean isAdditionalInfoSupported() {
1004         return (mFlags & ADDITIONAL_INFO_MASK) != 0;
1005     }
1006 
1007     /**
1008      * Returns true if the sensor supports data injection when the
1009      * HAL is set to data injection mode.
1010      *
1011      * @return <code>true</code> if the sensor supports data
1012      *         injection when the HAL is set in injection mode,
1013      *         false otherwise.
1014      * @hide
1015      */
1016     @SystemApi
isDataInjectionSupported()1017     public boolean isDataInjectionSupported() {
1018         return (((mFlags & DATA_INJECTION_MASK) >> DATA_INJECTION_SHIFT)) != 0;
1019     }
1020 
setRange(float max, float res)1021     void setRange(float max, float res) {
1022         mMaxRange = max;
1023         mResolution = res;
1024     }
1025 
1026     @Override
toString()1027     public String toString() {
1028         return "{Sensor name=\"" + mName + "\", vendor=\"" + mVendor + "\", version=" + mVersion
1029                 + ", type=" + mType + ", maxRange=" + mMaxRange + ", resolution=" + mResolution
1030                 + ", power=" + mPower + ", minDelay=" + mMinDelay + "}";
1031     }
1032 
1033     /**
1034      * Sets the Type associated with the sensor.
1035      * NOTE: to be used only by native bindings in SensorManager.
1036      *
1037      * This allows interned static strings to be used across all representations of the Sensor. If
1038      * a sensor type is not referenced here, it will still be interned by the native SensorManager.
1039      *
1040      * @return {@code true} if the StringType was successfully set, {@code false} otherwise.
1041      */
setType(int value)1042     private boolean setType(int value) {
1043         mType = value;
1044         switch (mType) {
1045             case TYPE_ACCELEROMETER:
1046                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER;
1047                 return true;
1048             case TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE:
1049                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE;
1050                 return true;
1051             case TYPE_GAME_ROTATION_VECTOR:
1052                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_GAME_ROTATION_VECTOR;
1053                 return true;
1054             case TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_ROTATION_VECTOR:
1055                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_GEOMAGNETIC_ROTATION_VECTOR;
1056                 return true;
1057             case TYPE_GLANCE_GESTURE:
1058                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_GLANCE_GESTURE;
1059                 return true;
1060             case TYPE_GRAVITY:
1061                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_GRAVITY;
1062                 return true;
1063             case TYPE_GYROSCOPE:
1064                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_GYROSCOPE;
1065                 return true;
1066             case TYPE_GYROSCOPE_UNCALIBRATED:
1067                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_GYROSCOPE_UNCALIBRATED;
1068                 return true;
1069             case TYPE_HEART_RATE:
1070                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_HEART_RATE;
1071                 return true;
1072             case TYPE_LIGHT:
1073                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_LIGHT;
1074                 return true;
1075             case TYPE_LINEAR_ACCELERATION:
1076                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_LINEAR_ACCELERATION;
1077                 return true;
1078             case TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD:
1079                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD;
1080                 return true;
1081             case TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD_UNCALIBRATED:
1082                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD_UNCALIBRATED;
1083                 return true;
1084             case TYPE_PICK_UP_GESTURE:
1085                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_PICK_UP_GESTURE;
1086                 return true;
1087             case TYPE_PRESSURE:
1088                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_PRESSURE;
1089                 return true;
1090             case TYPE_PROXIMITY:
1091                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_PROXIMITY;
1092                 return true;
1093             case TYPE_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY:
1094                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_RELATIVE_HUMIDITY;
1095                 return true;
1096             case TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR:
1097                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_ROTATION_VECTOR;
1098                 return true;
1099             case TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION:
1100                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_SIGNIFICANT_MOTION;
1101                 return true;
1102             case TYPE_STEP_COUNTER:
1103                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_STEP_COUNTER;
1104                 return true;
1105             case TYPE_STEP_DETECTOR:
1106                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_STEP_DETECTOR;
1107                 return true;
1108             case TYPE_TILT_DETECTOR:
1109                 mStringType = SENSOR_STRING_TYPE_TILT_DETECTOR;
1110                 return true;
1111             case TYPE_WAKE_GESTURE:
1112                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_WAKE_GESTURE;
1113                 return true;
1114             case TYPE_ORIENTATION:
1115                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_ORIENTATION;
1116                 return true;
1117             case TYPE_TEMPERATURE:
1118                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_TEMPERATURE;
1119                 return true;
1120             case TYPE_DEVICE_ORIENTATION:
1121                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_DEVICE_ORIENTATION;
1122                 return true;
1123             case TYPE_DYNAMIC_SENSOR_META:
1124                 mStringType = STRING_TYPE_DYNAMIC_SENSOR_META;
1125                 return true;
1126             default:
1127                 return false;
1128         }
1129     }
1130 
1131     /**
1132      * Sets the ID associated with the sensor.
1133      *
1134      * The method name is misleading; while this ID is based on the UUID,
1135      * we do not pass in the actual UUID.
1136      *
1137      * NOTE: to be used only by native bindings in SensorManager.
1138      *
1139      * @see #getId
1140      */
setUuid(long msb, long lsb)1141     private void setUuid(long msb, long lsb) {
1142         // TODO(b/29547335): Rename this method to setId.
1143         mId = (int)msb;
1144     }
1145 }
1146