1 /*******************************************************************************
2  * Copyright (c) 2009, 2015 Mountainminds GmbH & Co. KG and Contributors
3  * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
4  * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
5  * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
6  * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
7  *
8  * Contributors:
9  *    Marc R. Hoffmann - initial API and implementation
10  *
11  *******************************************************************************/
12 package org.jacoco.core.data;
13 
14 import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
15 import java.io.IOException;
16 import java.io.OutputStream;
17 
18 import org.jacoco.core.internal.data.CompactDataOutput;
19 
20 /**
21  * Serialization of execution data into binary streams.
22  */
23 public class ExecutionDataWriter implements ISessionInfoVisitor,
24 		IExecutionDataVisitor {
25 
26 	/** File format version, will be incremented for each incompatible change. */
27 	public static final char FORMAT_VERSION = 0x1007;
28 
29 	/** Magic number in header for file format identification. */
30 	public static final char MAGIC_NUMBER = 0xC0C0;
31 
32 	/** Block identifier for file headers. */
33 	public static final byte BLOCK_HEADER = 0x01;
34 
35 	/** Block identifier for session information. */
36 	public static final byte BLOCK_SESSIONINFO = 0x10;
37 
38 	/** Block identifier for execution data of a single class. */
39 	public static final byte BLOCK_EXECUTIONDATA = 0x11;
40 
41 	/** Underlying data output */
42 	protected final CompactDataOutput out;
43 
44 	/**
45 	 * Creates a new writer based on the given output stream. Depending on the
46 	 * nature of the underlying stream output should be buffered as most data is
47 	 * written in single bytes.
48 	 *
49 	 * @param output
50 	 *            binary stream to write execution data to
51 	 * @throws IOException
52 	 *             if the header can't be written
53 	 */
ExecutionDataWriter(final OutputStream output)54 	public ExecutionDataWriter(final OutputStream output) throws IOException {
55 		this.out = new CompactDataOutput(output);
56 		writeHeader();
57 	}
58 
59 	/**
60 	 * Writes an file header to identify the stream and its protocol version.
61 	 *
62 	 * @throws IOException
63 	 *             if the header can't be written
64 	 */
writeHeader()65 	private void writeHeader() throws IOException {
66 		out.writeByte(BLOCK_HEADER);
67 		out.writeChar(MAGIC_NUMBER);
68 		out.writeChar(FORMAT_VERSION);
69 	}
70 
71 	/**
72 	 * Flushes the underlying stream.
73 	 *
74 	 * @throws IOException
75 	 *             if the underlying stream can't be flushed
76 	 */
flush()77 	public void flush() throws IOException {
78 		out.flush();
79 	}
80 
visitSessionInfo(final SessionInfo info)81 	public void visitSessionInfo(final SessionInfo info) {
82 		try {
83 			out.writeByte(BLOCK_SESSIONINFO);
84 			out.writeUTF(info.getId());
85 			out.writeLong(info.getStartTimeStamp());
86 			out.writeLong(info.getDumpTimeStamp());
87 		} catch (final IOException e) {
88 			throw new RuntimeException(e);
89 		}
90 	}
91 
visitClassExecution(final ExecutionData data)92 	public void visitClassExecution(final ExecutionData data) {
93 		try {
94 			out.writeByte(BLOCK_EXECUTIONDATA);
95 			out.writeLong(data.getId());
96 			out.writeUTF(data.getName());
97 			out.writeBooleanArray(data.getProbes());
98 		} catch (final IOException e) {
99 			throw new RuntimeException(e);
100 		}
101 	}
102 
103 	/**
104 	 * Returns the first bytes of a file that represents a valid execution data
105 	 * file. In any case every execution data file starts with the three bytes
106 	 * <code>0x01 0xC0 0xC0</code>.
107 	 *
108 	 * @return first bytes of a execution data file
109 	 */
getFileHeader()110 	public static final byte[] getFileHeader() {
111 		final ByteArrayOutputStream buffer = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
112 		try {
113 			new ExecutionDataWriter(buffer);
114 		} catch (final IOException e) {
115 			// Must not happen with ByteArrayOutputStream
116 			throw new AssertionError(e);
117 		}
118 		return buffer.toByteArray();
119 	}
120 
121 }
122