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41 
42 #ifndef __OPENCV_VIDEOIO_H__
43 #define __OPENCV_VIDEOIO_H__
44 
45 #include "opencv2/core/core_c.h"
46 
47 #ifdef __cplusplus
48 extern "C" {
49 #endif /* __cplusplus */
50 
51 /**
52   @addtogroup videoio_c
53   @{
54 */
55 
56 /****************************************************************************************\
57 *                         Working with Video Files and Cameras                           *
58 \****************************************************************************************/
59 
60 /* "black box" capture structure */
61 typedef struct CvCapture CvCapture;
62 
63 /* start capturing frames from video file */
64 CVAPI(CvCapture*) cvCreateFileCapture( const char* filename );
65 
66 enum
67 {
68     CV_CAP_ANY      =0,     // autodetect
69 
70     CV_CAP_MIL      =100,   // MIL proprietary drivers
71 
72     CV_CAP_VFW      =200,   // platform native
73     CV_CAP_V4L      =200,
74     CV_CAP_V4L2     =200,
75 
76     CV_CAP_FIREWARE =300,   // IEEE 1394 drivers
77     CV_CAP_FIREWIRE =300,
78     CV_CAP_IEEE1394 =300,
79     CV_CAP_DC1394   =300,
80     CV_CAP_CMU1394  =300,
81 
82     CV_CAP_STEREO   =400,   // TYZX proprietary drivers
83     CV_CAP_TYZX     =400,
84     CV_TYZX_LEFT    =400,
85     CV_TYZX_RIGHT   =401,
86     CV_TYZX_COLOR   =402,
87     CV_TYZX_Z       =403,
88 
89     CV_CAP_QT       =500,   // QuickTime
90 
91     CV_CAP_UNICAP   =600,   // Unicap drivers
92 
93     CV_CAP_DSHOW    =700,   // DirectShow (via videoInput)
94     CV_CAP_MSMF     =1400,  // Microsoft Media Foundation (via videoInput)
95 
96     CV_CAP_PVAPI    =800,   // PvAPI, Prosilica GigE SDK
97 
98     CV_CAP_OPENNI   =900,   // OpenNI (for Kinect)
99     CV_CAP_OPENNI_ASUS =910,   // OpenNI (for Asus Xtion)
100 
101     CV_CAP_ANDROID  =1000,  // Android - not used
102     CV_CAP_ANDROID_BACK =CV_CAP_ANDROID+99, // Android back camera - not used
103     CV_CAP_ANDROID_FRONT =CV_CAP_ANDROID+98, // Android front camera - not used
104 
105     CV_CAP_XIAPI    =1100,   // XIMEA Camera API
106 
107     CV_CAP_AVFOUNDATION = 1200,  // AVFoundation framework for iOS (OS X Lion will have the same API)
108 
109     CV_CAP_GIGANETIX = 1300,  // Smartek Giganetix GigEVisionSDK
110 
111     CV_CAP_INTELPERC = 1500, // Intel Perceptual Computing
112 
113     CV_CAP_OPENNI2 = 1600,   // OpenNI2 (for Kinect)
114 
115     CV_CAP_GPHOTO2 = 1700
116 };
117 
118 /* start capturing frames from camera: index = camera_index + domain_offset (CV_CAP_*) */
119 CVAPI(CvCapture*) cvCreateCameraCapture( int index );
120 
121 /* grab a frame, return 1 on success, 0 on fail.
122   this function is thought to be fast               */
123 CVAPI(int) cvGrabFrame( CvCapture* capture );
124 
125 /* get the frame grabbed with cvGrabFrame(..)
126   This function may apply some frame processing like
127   frame decompression, flipping etc.
128   !!!DO NOT RELEASE or MODIFY the retrieved frame!!! */
129 CVAPI(IplImage*) cvRetrieveFrame( CvCapture* capture, int streamIdx CV_DEFAULT(0) );
130 
131 /* Just a combination of cvGrabFrame and cvRetrieveFrame
132    !!!DO NOT RELEASE or MODIFY the retrieved frame!!!      */
133 CVAPI(IplImage*) cvQueryFrame( CvCapture* capture );
134 
135 /* stop capturing/reading and free resources */
136 CVAPI(void) cvReleaseCapture( CvCapture** capture );
137 
138 enum
139 {
140     // modes of the controlling registers (can be: auto, manual, auto single push, absolute Latter allowed with any other mode)
141     // every feature can have only one mode turned on at a time
142     CV_CAP_PROP_DC1394_OFF         = -4,  //turn the feature off (not controlled manually nor automatically)
143     CV_CAP_PROP_DC1394_MODE_MANUAL = -3, //set automatically when a value of the feature is set by the user
144     CV_CAP_PROP_DC1394_MODE_AUTO = -2,
145     CV_CAP_PROP_DC1394_MODE_ONE_PUSH_AUTO = -1,
146     CV_CAP_PROP_POS_MSEC       =0,
147     CV_CAP_PROP_POS_FRAMES     =1,
148     CV_CAP_PROP_POS_AVI_RATIO  =2,
149     CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH    =3,
150     CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT   =4,
151     CV_CAP_PROP_FPS            =5,
152     CV_CAP_PROP_FOURCC         =6,
153     CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT    =7,
154     CV_CAP_PROP_FORMAT         =8,
155     CV_CAP_PROP_MODE           =9,
156     CV_CAP_PROP_BRIGHTNESS    =10,
157     CV_CAP_PROP_CONTRAST      =11,
158     CV_CAP_PROP_SATURATION    =12,
159     CV_CAP_PROP_HUE           =13,
160     CV_CAP_PROP_GAIN          =14,
161     CV_CAP_PROP_EXPOSURE      =15,
162     CV_CAP_PROP_CONVERT_RGB   =16,
163     CV_CAP_PROP_WHITE_BALANCE_BLUE_U =17,
164     CV_CAP_PROP_RECTIFICATION =18,
165     CV_CAP_PROP_MONOCHROME    =19,
166     CV_CAP_PROP_SHARPNESS     =20,
167     CV_CAP_PROP_AUTO_EXPOSURE =21, // exposure control done by camera,
168                                    // user can adjust refernce level
169                                    // using this feature
170     CV_CAP_PROP_GAMMA         =22,
171     CV_CAP_PROP_TEMPERATURE   =23,
172     CV_CAP_PROP_TRIGGER       =24,
173     CV_CAP_PROP_TRIGGER_DELAY =25,
174     CV_CAP_PROP_WHITE_BALANCE_RED_V =26,
175     CV_CAP_PROP_ZOOM          =27,
176     CV_CAP_PROP_FOCUS         =28,
177     CV_CAP_PROP_GUID          =29,
178     CV_CAP_PROP_ISO_SPEED     =30,
179     CV_CAP_PROP_MAX_DC1394    =31,
180     CV_CAP_PROP_BACKLIGHT     =32,
181     CV_CAP_PROP_PAN           =33,
182     CV_CAP_PROP_TILT          =34,
183     CV_CAP_PROP_ROLL          =35,
184     CV_CAP_PROP_IRIS          =36,
185     CV_CAP_PROP_SETTINGS      =37,
186     CV_CAP_PROP_BUFFERSIZE    =38,
187 
188     CV_CAP_PROP_AUTOGRAB      =1024, // property for videoio class CvCapture_Android only
189     CV_CAP_PROP_SUPPORTED_PREVIEW_SIZES_STRING=1025, // readonly, tricky property, returns cpnst char* indeed
190     CV_CAP_PROP_PREVIEW_FORMAT=1026, // readonly, tricky property, returns cpnst char* indeed
191 
192     // OpenNI map generators
193     CV_CAP_OPENNI_DEPTH_GENERATOR = 1 << 31,
194     CV_CAP_OPENNI_IMAGE_GENERATOR = 1 << 30,
195     CV_CAP_OPENNI_GENERATORS_MASK = CV_CAP_OPENNI_DEPTH_GENERATOR + CV_CAP_OPENNI_IMAGE_GENERATOR,
196 
197     // Properties of cameras available through OpenNI interfaces
198     CV_CAP_PROP_OPENNI_OUTPUT_MODE     = 100,
199     CV_CAP_PROP_OPENNI_FRAME_MAX_DEPTH = 101, // in mm
200     CV_CAP_PROP_OPENNI_BASELINE        = 102, // in mm
201     CV_CAP_PROP_OPENNI_FOCAL_LENGTH    = 103, // in pixels
202     CV_CAP_PROP_OPENNI_REGISTRATION    = 104, // flag
203     CV_CAP_PROP_OPENNI_REGISTRATION_ON = CV_CAP_PROP_OPENNI_REGISTRATION, // flag that synchronizes the remapping depth map to image map
204                                                                           // by changing depth generator's view point (if the flag is "on") or
205                                                                           // sets this view point to its normal one (if the flag is "off").
206     CV_CAP_PROP_OPENNI_APPROX_FRAME_SYNC = 105,
207     CV_CAP_PROP_OPENNI_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE   = 106,
208     CV_CAP_PROP_OPENNI_CIRCLE_BUFFER     = 107,
209     CV_CAP_PROP_OPENNI_MAX_TIME_DURATION = 108,
210 
211     CV_CAP_PROP_OPENNI_GENERATOR_PRESENT = 109,
212     CV_CAP_PROP_OPENNI2_SYNC = 110,
213     CV_CAP_PROP_OPENNI2_MIRROR = 111,
214 
215     CV_CAP_OPENNI_IMAGE_GENERATOR_PRESENT         = CV_CAP_OPENNI_IMAGE_GENERATOR + CV_CAP_PROP_OPENNI_GENERATOR_PRESENT,
216     CV_CAP_OPENNI_IMAGE_GENERATOR_OUTPUT_MODE     = CV_CAP_OPENNI_IMAGE_GENERATOR + CV_CAP_PROP_OPENNI_OUTPUT_MODE,
217     CV_CAP_OPENNI_DEPTH_GENERATOR_BASELINE        = CV_CAP_OPENNI_DEPTH_GENERATOR + CV_CAP_PROP_OPENNI_BASELINE,
218     CV_CAP_OPENNI_DEPTH_GENERATOR_FOCAL_LENGTH    = CV_CAP_OPENNI_DEPTH_GENERATOR + CV_CAP_PROP_OPENNI_FOCAL_LENGTH,
219     CV_CAP_OPENNI_DEPTH_GENERATOR_REGISTRATION    = CV_CAP_OPENNI_DEPTH_GENERATOR + CV_CAP_PROP_OPENNI_REGISTRATION,
220     CV_CAP_OPENNI_DEPTH_GENERATOR_REGISTRATION_ON = CV_CAP_OPENNI_DEPTH_GENERATOR_REGISTRATION,
221 
222     // Properties of cameras available through GStreamer interface
223     CV_CAP_GSTREAMER_QUEUE_LENGTH           = 200, // default is 1
224 
225     // PVAPI
226     CV_CAP_PROP_PVAPI_MULTICASTIP           = 300, // ip for anable multicast master mode. 0 for disable multicast
227     CV_CAP_PROP_PVAPI_FRAMESTARTTRIGGERMODE = 301, // FrameStartTriggerMode: Determines how a frame is initiated
228     CV_CAP_PROP_PVAPI_DECIMATIONHORIZONTAL  = 302, // Horizontal sub-sampling of the image
229     CV_CAP_PROP_PVAPI_DECIMATIONVERTICAL    = 303, // Vertical sub-sampling of the image
230     CV_CAP_PROP_PVAPI_BINNINGX              = 304, // Horizontal binning factor
231     CV_CAP_PROP_PVAPI_BINNINGY              = 305, // Vertical binning factor
232     CV_CAP_PROP_PVAPI_PIXELFORMAT           = 306, // Pixel format
233 
234     // Properties of cameras available through XIMEA SDK interface
235     CV_CAP_PROP_XI_DOWNSAMPLING  = 400,      // Change image resolution by binning or skipping.
236     CV_CAP_PROP_XI_DATA_FORMAT   = 401,       // Output data format.
237     CV_CAP_PROP_XI_OFFSET_X      = 402,      // Horizontal offset from the origin to the area of interest (in pixels).
238     CV_CAP_PROP_XI_OFFSET_Y      = 403,      // Vertical offset from the origin to the area of interest (in pixels).
239     CV_CAP_PROP_XI_TRG_SOURCE    = 404,      // Defines source of trigger.
240     CV_CAP_PROP_XI_TRG_SOFTWARE  = 405,      // Generates an internal trigger. PRM_TRG_SOURCE must be set to TRG_SOFTWARE.
241     CV_CAP_PROP_XI_GPI_SELECTOR  = 406,      // Selects general purpose input
242     CV_CAP_PROP_XI_GPI_MODE      = 407,      // Set general purpose input mode
243     CV_CAP_PROP_XI_GPI_LEVEL     = 408,      // Get general purpose level
244     CV_CAP_PROP_XI_GPO_SELECTOR  = 409,      // Selects general purpose output
245     CV_CAP_PROP_XI_GPO_MODE      = 410,      // Set general purpose output mode
246     CV_CAP_PROP_XI_LED_SELECTOR  = 411,      // Selects camera signalling LED
247     CV_CAP_PROP_XI_LED_MODE      = 412,      // Define camera signalling LED functionality
248     CV_CAP_PROP_XI_MANUAL_WB     = 413,      // Calculates White Balance(must be called during acquisition)
249     CV_CAP_PROP_XI_AUTO_WB       = 414,      // Automatic white balance
250     CV_CAP_PROP_XI_AEAG          = 415,      // Automatic exposure/gain
251     CV_CAP_PROP_XI_EXP_PRIORITY  = 416,      // Exposure priority (0.5 - exposure 50%, gain 50%).
252     CV_CAP_PROP_XI_AE_MAX_LIMIT  = 417,      // Maximum limit of exposure in AEAG procedure
253     CV_CAP_PROP_XI_AG_MAX_LIMIT  = 418,      // Maximum limit of gain in AEAG procedure
254     CV_CAP_PROP_XI_AEAG_LEVEL    = 419,       // Average intensity of output signal AEAG should achieve(in %)
255     CV_CAP_PROP_XI_TIMEOUT       = 420,       // Image capture timeout in milliseconds
256 
257     // Properties for Android cameras
258     CV_CAP_PROP_ANDROID_FLASH_MODE = 8001,
259     CV_CAP_PROP_ANDROID_FOCUS_MODE = 8002,
260     CV_CAP_PROP_ANDROID_WHITE_BALANCE = 8003,
261     CV_CAP_PROP_ANDROID_ANTIBANDING = 8004,
262     CV_CAP_PROP_ANDROID_FOCAL_LENGTH = 8005,
263     CV_CAP_PROP_ANDROID_FOCUS_DISTANCE_NEAR = 8006,
264     CV_CAP_PROP_ANDROID_FOCUS_DISTANCE_OPTIMAL = 8007,
265     CV_CAP_PROP_ANDROID_FOCUS_DISTANCE_FAR = 8008,
266     CV_CAP_PROP_ANDROID_EXPOSE_LOCK = 8009,
267     CV_CAP_PROP_ANDROID_WHITEBALANCE_LOCK = 8010,
268 
269     // Properties of cameras available through AVFOUNDATION interface
270     CV_CAP_PROP_IOS_DEVICE_FOCUS = 9001,
271     CV_CAP_PROP_IOS_DEVICE_EXPOSURE = 9002,
272     CV_CAP_PROP_IOS_DEVICE_FLASH = 9003,
273     CV_CAP_PROP_IOS_DEVICE_WHITEBALANCE = 9004,
274     CV_CAP_PROP_IOS_DEVICE_TORCH = 9005,
275 
276     // Properties of cameras available through Smartek Giganetix Ethernet Vision interface
277     /* --- Vladimir Litvinenko (litvinenko.vladimir@gmail.com) --- */
278     CV_CAP_PROP_GIGA_FRAME_OFFSET_X = 10001,
279     CV_CAP_PROP_GIGA_FRAME_OFFSET_Y = 10002,
280     CV_CAP_PROP_GIGA_FRAME_WIDTH_MAX = 10003,
281     CV_CAP_PROP_GIGA_FRAME_HEIGH_MAX = 10004,
282     CV_CAP_PROP_GIGA_FRAME_SENS_WIDTH = 10005,
283     CV_CAP_PROP_GIGA_FRAME_SENS_HEIGH = 10006,
284 
285     CV_CAP_PROP_INTELPERC_PROFILE_COUNT               = 11001,
286     CV_CAP_PROP_INTELPERC_PROFILE_IDX                 = 11002,
287     CV_CAP_PROP_INTELPERC_DEPTH_LOW_CONFIDENCE_VALUE  = 11003,
288     CV_CAP_PROP_INTELPERC_DEPTH_SATURATION_VALUE      = 11004,
289     CV_CAP_PROP_INTELPERC_DEPTH_CONFIDENCE_THRESHOLD  = 11005,
290     CV_CAP_PROP_INTELPERC_DEPTH_FOCAL_LENGTH_HORZ     = 11006,
291     CV_CAP_PROP_INTELPERC_DEPTH_FOCAL_LENGTH_VERT     = 11007,
292 
293     // Intel PerC streams
294     CV_CAP_INTELPERC_DEPTH_GENERATOR = 1 << 29,
295     CV_CAP_INTELPERC_IMAGE_GENERATOR = 1 << 28,
296     CV_CAP_INTELPERC_GENERATORS_MASK = CV_CAP_INTELPERC_DEPTH_GENERATOR + CV_CAP_INTELPERC_IMAGE_GENERATOR
297 };
298 
299 // Generic camera output modes.
300 // Currently, these are supported through the libv4l interface only.
301 enum
302 {
303     CV_CAP_MODE_BGR  = 0, // BGR24 (default)
304     CV_CAP_MODE_RGB  = 1, // RGB24
305     CV_CAP_MODE_GRAY = 2, // Y8
306     CV_CAP_MODE_YUYV = 3  // YUYV
307 };
308 
309 enum
310 {
311     // Data given from depth generator.
312     CV_CAP_OPENNI_DEPTH_MAP                 = 0, // Depth values in mm (CV_16UC1)
313     CV_CAP_OPENNI_POINT_CLOUD_MAP           = 1, // XYZ in meters (CV_32FC3)
314     CV_CAP_OPENNI_DISPARITY_MAP             = 2, // Disparity in pixels (CV_8UC1)
315     CV_CAP_OPENNI_DISPARITY_MAP_32F         = 3, // Disparity in pixels (CV_32FC1)
316     CV_CAP_OPENNI_VALID_DEPTH_MASK          = 4, // CV_8UC1
317 
318     // Data given from RGB image generator.
319     CV_CAP_OPENNI_BGR_IMAGE                 = 5,
320     CV_CAP_OPENNI_GRAY_IMAGE                = 6
321 };
322 
323 // Supported output modes of OpenNI image generator
324 enum
325 {
326     CV_CAP_OPENNI_VGA_30HZ     = 0,
327     CV_CAP_OPENNI_SXGA_15HZ    = 1,
328     CV_CAP_OPENNI_SXGA_30HZ    = 2,
329     CV_CAP_OPENNI_QVGA_30HZ    = 3,
330     CV_CAP_OPENNI_QVGA_60HZ    = 4
331 };
332 
333 enum
334 {
335     CV_CAP_INTELPERC_DEPTH_MAP              = 0, // Each pixel is a 16-bit integer. The value indicates the distance from an object to the camera's XY plane or the Cartesian depth.
336     CV_CAP_INTELPERC_UVDEPTH_MAP            = 1, // Each pixel contains two 32-bit floating point values in the range of 0-1, representing the mapping of depth coordinates to the color coordinates.
337     CV_CAP_INTELPERC_IR_MAP                 = 2, // Each pixel is a 16-bit integer. The value indicates the intensity of the reflected laser beam.
338     CV_CAP_INTELPERC_IMAGE                  = 3
339 };
340 
341 // gPhoto2 properties, if propertyId is less than 0 then work on widget with that __additive inversed__ camera setting ID
342 // Get IDs by using CAP_PROP_GPHOTO2_WIDGET_ENUMERATE.
343 // @see CvCaptureCAM_GPHOTO2 for more info
344 enum
345 {
346     CV_CAP_PROP_GPHOTO2_PREVIEW           = 17001, // Capture only preview from liveview mode.
347     CV_CAP_PROP_GPHOTO2_WIDGET_ENUMERATE  = 17002, // Readonly, returns (const char *).
348     CV_CAP_PROP_GPHOTO2_RELOAD_CONFIG     = 17003, // Trigger, only by set. Reload camera settings.
349     CV_CAP_PROP_GPHOTO2_RELOAD_ON_CHANGE  = 17004, // Reload all settings on set.
350     CV_CAP_PROP_GPHOTO2_COLLECT_MSGS      = 17005, // Collect messages with details.
351     CV_CAP_PROP_GPHOTO2_FLUSH_MSGS        = 17006, // Readonly, returns (const char *).
352     CV_CAP_PROP_SPEED                     = 17007, // Exposure speed. Can be readonly, depends on camera program.
353     CV_CAP_PROP_APERTURE                  = 17008, // Aperture. Can be readonly, depends on camera program.
354     CV_CAP_PROP_EXPOSUREPROGRAM           = 17009, // Camera exposure program.
355     CV_CAP_PROP_VIEWFINDER                = 17010  // Enter liveview mode.
356 };
357 
358 /* retrieve or set capture properties */
359 CVAPI(double) cvGetCaptureProperty( CvCapture* capture, int property_id );
360 CVAPI(int)    cvSetCaptureProperty( CvCapture* capture, int property_id, double value );
361 
362 // Return the type of the capturer (eg, CV_CAP_V4W, CV_CAP_UNICAP), which is unknown if created with CV_CAP_ANY
363 CVAPI(int)    cvGetCaptureDomain( CvCapture* capture);
364 
365 /* "black box" video file writer structure */
366 typedef struct CvVideoWriter CvVideoWriter;
367 
368 #define CV_FOURCC_MACRO(c1, c2, c3, c4) (((c1) & 255) + (((c2) & 255) << 8) + (((c3) & 255) << 16) + (((c4) & 255) << 24))
369 
CV_FOURCC(char c1,char c2,char c3,char c4)370 CV_INLINE int CV_FOURCC(char c1, char c2, char c3, char c4)
371 {
372     return CV_FOURCC_MACRO(c1, c2, c3, c4);
373 }
374 
375 #define CV_FOURCC_PROMPT -1  /* Open Codec Selection Dialog (Windows only) */
376 #define CV_FOURCC_DEFAULT CV_FOURCC('I', 'Y', 'U', 'V') /* Use default codec for specified filename (Linux only) */
377 
378 /* initialize video file writer */
379 CVAPI(CvVideoWriter*) cvCreateVideoWriter( const char* filename, int fourcc,
380                                            double fps, CvSize frame_size,
381                                            int is_color CV_DEFAULT(1));
382 
383 /* write frame to video file */
384 CVAPI(int) cvWriteFrame( CvVideoWriter* writer, const IplImage* image );
385 
386 /* close video file writer */
387 CVAPI(void) cvReleaseVideoWriter( CvVideoWriter** writer );
388 
389 /****************************************************************************************\
390 *                              Obsolete functions/synonyms                               *
391 \****************************************************************************************/
392 
393 #define cvCaptureFromFile cvCreateFileCapture
394 #define cvCaptureFromCAM cvCreateCameraCapture
395 #define cvCaptureFromAVI cvCaptureFromFile
396 #define cvCreateAVIWriter cvCreateVideoWriter
397 #define cvWriteToAVI cvWriteFrame
398 
399 /** @} videoio_c */
400 
401 #ifdef __cplusplus
402 }
403 #endif
404 
405 #endif //__OPENCV_VIDEOIO_H__
406