1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2013 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef WEBRTC_COMMON_AUDIO_INCLUDE_AUDIO_UTIL_H_
12 #define WEBRTC_COMMON_AUDIO_INCLUDE_AUDIO_UTIL_H_
13 
14 #include <limits>
15 #include <cstring>
16 
17 #include "webrtc/base/checks.h"
18 #include "webrtc/base/scoped_ptr.h"
19 #include "webrtc/typedefs.h"
20 
21 namespace webrtc {
22 
23 typedef std::numeric_limits<int16_t> limits_int16;
24 
25 // The conversion functions use the following naming convention:
26 // S16:      int16_t [-32768, 32767]
27 // Float:    float   [-1.0, 1.0]
28 // FloatS16: float   [-32768.0, 32767.0]
FloatToS16(float v)29 static inline int16_t FloatToS16(float v) {
30   if (v > 0)
31     return v >= 1 ? limits_int16::max()
32                   : static_cast<int16_t>(v * limits_int16::max() + 0.5f);
33   return v <= -1 ? limits_int16::min()
34                  : static_cast<int16_t>(-v * limits_int16::min() - 0.5f);
35 }
36 
S16ToFloat(int16_t v)37 static inline float S16ToFloat(int16_t v) {
38   static const float kMaxInt16Inverse = 1.f / limits_int16::max();
39   static const float kMinInt16Inverse = 1.f / limits_int16::min();
40   return v * (v > 0 ? kMaxInt16Inverse : -kMinInt16Inverse);
41 }
42 
FloatS16ToS16(float v)43 static inline int16_t FloatS16ToS16(float v) {
44   static const float kMaxRound = limits_int16::max() - 0.5f;
45   static const float kMinRound = limits_int16::min() + 0.5f;
46   if (v > 0)
47     return v >= kMaxRound ? limits_int16::max()
48                           : static_cast<int16_t>(v + 0.5f);
49   return v <= kMinRound ? limits_int16::min() : static_cast<int16_t>(v - 0.5f);
50 }
51 
FloatToFloatS16(float v)52 static inline float FloatToFloatS16(float v) {
53   return v * (v > 0 ? limits_int16::max() : -limits_int16::min());
54 }
55 
FloatS16ToFloat(float v)56 static inline float FloatS16ToFloat(float v) {
57   static const float kMaxInt16Inverse = 1.f / limits_int16::max();
58   static const float kMinInt16Inverse = 1.f / limits_int16::min();
59   return v * (v > 0 ? kMaxInt16Inverse : -kMinInt16Inverse);
60 }
61 
62 void FloatToS16(const float* src, size_t size, int16_t* dest);
63 void S16ToFloat(const int16_t* src, size_t size, float* dest);
64 void FloatS16ToS16(const float* src, size_t size, int16_t* dest);
65 void FloatToFloatS16(const float* src, size_t size, float* dest);
66 void FloatS16ToFloat(const float* src, size_t size, float* dest);
67 
68 // Copy audio from |src| channels to |dest| channels unless |src| and |dest|
69 // point to the same address. |src| and |dest| must have the same number of
70 // channels, and there must be sufficient space allocated in |dest|.
71 template <typename T>
CopyAudioIfNeeded(const T * const * src,int num_frames,int num_channels,T * const * dest)72 void CopyAudioIfNeeded(const T* const* src,
73                        int num_frames,
74                        int num_channels,
75                        T* const* dest) {
76   for (int i = 0; i < num_channels; ++i) {
77     if (src[i] != dest[i]) {
78       std::copy(src[i], src[i] + num_frames, dest[i]);
79     }
80   }
81 }
82 
83 // Deinterleave audio from |interleaved| to the channel buffers pointed to
84 // by |deinterleaved|. There must be sufficient space allocated in the
85 // |deinterleaved| buffers (|num_channel| buffers with |samples_per_channel|
86 // per buffer).
87 template <typename T>
Deinterleave(const T * interleaved,size_t samples_per_channel,size_t num_channels,T * const * deinterleaved)88 void Deinterleave(const T* interleaved,
89                   size_t samples_per_channel,
90                   size_t num_channels,
91                   T* const* deinterleaved) {
92   for (size_t i = 0; i < num_channels; ++i) {
93     T* channel = deinterleaved[i];
94     size_t interleaved_idx = i;
95     for (size_t j = 0; j < samples_per_channel; ++j) {
96       channel[j] = interleaved[interleaved_idx];
97       interleaved_idx += num_channels;
98     }
99   }
100 }
101 
102 // Interleave audio from the channel buffers pointed to by |deinterleaved| to
103 // |interleaved|. There must be sufficient space allocated in |interleaved|
104 // (|samples_per_channel| * |num_channels|).
105 template <typename T>
Interleave(const T * const * deinterleaved,size_t samples_per_channel,size_t num_channels,T * interleaved)106 void Interleave(const T* const* deinterleaved,
107                 size_t samples_per_channel,
108                 size_t num_channels,
109                 T* interleaved) {
110   for (size_t i = 0; i < num_channels; ++i) {
111     const T* channel = deinterleaved[i];
112     size_t interleaved_idx = i;
113     for (size_t j = 0; j < samples_per_channel; ++j) {
114       interleaved[interleaved_idx] = channel[j];
115       interleaved_idx += num_channels;
116     }
117   }
118 }
119 
120 // Copies audio from a single channel buffer pointed to by |mono| to each
121 // channel of |interleaved|. There must be sufficient space allocated in
122 // |interleaved| (|samples_per_channel| * |num_channels|).
123 template <typename T>
UpmixMonoToInterleaved(const T * mono,int num_frames,int num_channels,T * interleaved)124 void UpmixMonoToInterleaved(const T* mono,
125                             int num_frames,
126                             int num_channels,
127                             T* interleaved) {
128   int interleaved_idx = 0;
129   for (int i = 0; i < num_frames; ++i) {
130     for (int j = 0; j < num_channels; ++j) {
131       interleaved[interleaved_idx++] = mono[i];
132     }
133   }
134 }
135 
136 template <typename T, typename Intermediate>
DownmixToMono(const T * const * input_channels,size_t num_frames,int num_channels,T * out)137 void DownmixToMono(const T* const* input_channels,
138                    size_t num_frames,
139                    int num_channels,
140                    T* out) {
141   for (size_t i = 0; i < num_frames; ++i) {
142     Intermediate value = input_channels[0][i];
143     for (int j = 1; j < num_channels; ++j) {
144       value += input_channels[j][i];
145     }
146     out[i] = value / num_channels;
147   }
148 }
149 
150 // Downmixes an interleaved multichannel signal to a single channel by averaging
151 // all channels.
152 template <typename T, typename Intermediate>
DownmixInterleavedToMonoImpl(const T * interleaved,size_t num_frames,int num_channels,T * deinterleaved)153 void DownmixInterleavedToMonoImpl(const T* interleaved,
154                                   size_t num_frames,
155                                   int num_channels,
156                                   T* deinterleaved) {
157   RTC_DCHECK_GT(num_channels, 0);
158   RTC_DCHECK_GT(num_frames, 0u);
159 
160   const T* const end = interleaved + num_frames * num_channels;
161 
162   while (interleaved < end) {
163     const T* const frame_end = interleaved + num_channels;
164 
165     Intermediate value = *interleaved++;
166     while (interleaved < frame_end) {
167       value += *interleaved++;
168     }
169 
170     *deinterleaved++ = value / num_channels;
171   }
172 }
173 
174 template <typename T>
175 void DownmixInterleavedToMono(const T* interleaved,
176                               size_t num_frames,
177                               int num_channels,
178                               T* deinterleaved);
179 
180 template <>
181 void DownmixInterleavedToMono<int16_t>(const int16_t* interleaved,
182                                        size_t num_frames,
183                                        int num_channels,
184                                        int16_t* deinterleaved);
185 
186 }  // namespace webrtc
187 
188 #endif  // WEBRTC_COMMON_AUDIO_INCLUDE_AUDIO_UTIL_H_
189