1 /*
2  * Author: Jon Trulson <jtrulson@ics.com>
3  * Copyright (c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
4  *
5  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
6  * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
7  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
8  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
9  * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
10  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
11  * the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
14  * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
17  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
18  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
19  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
20  * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
21  * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
22  * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include <iostream>
26 #include <string>
27 #include <stdexcept>
28 
29 #include "groveehr.h"
30 
31 using namespace upm;
32 using namespace std;
33 
GroveEHR(int pin)34 GroveEHR::GroveEHR(int pin)
35 {
36   if ( !(m_gpio = mraa_gpio_init(pin)) )
37     {
38       throw std::invalid_argument(std::string(__FUNCTION__) +
39                                   ": mraa_aio_init() failed, invalid pin?");
40       return;
41     }
42 
43   mraa_gpio_dir(m_gpio, MRAA_GPIO_IN);
44 
45   initClock();
46   m_beatCounter = 0;
47 }
48 
~GroveEHR()49 GroveEHR::~GroveEHR()
50 {
51   mraa_gpio_close(m_gpio);
52 }
53 
initClock()54 void GroveEHR::initClock()
55 {
56   gettimeofday(&m_startTime, NULL);
57 }
58 
getMillis()59 uint32_t GroveEHR::getMillis()
60 {
61   struct timeval elapsed, now;
62   uint32_t elapse;
63 
64   // get current time
65   gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
66 
67   // compute the delta since m_startTime
68   if( (elapsed.tv_usec = now.tv_usec - m_startTime.tv_usec) < 0 )
69     {
70       elapsed.tv_usec += 1000000;
71       elapsed.tv_sec = now.tv_sec - m_startTime.tv_sec - 1;
72     }
73   else
74     {
75       elapsed.tv_sec = now.tv_sec - m_startTime.tv_sec;
76     }
77 
78   elapse = (uint32_t)((elapsed.tv_sec * 1000) + (elapsed.tv_usec / 1000));
79 
80   // never return 0
81   if (elapse == 0)
82     elapse = 1;
83 
84   return elapse;
85 }
86 
clearBeatCounter()87 void GroveEHR::clearBeatCounter()
88 {
89   m_beatCounter = 0;
90 }
91 
startBeatCounter()92 void GroveEHR::startBeatCounter()
93 {
94   // install our interrupt handler
95   mraa_gpio_isr(m_gpio, MRAA_GPIO_EDGE_RISING,
96                 &beatISR, this);
97 }
98 
stopBeatCounter()99 void GroveEHR::stopBeatCounter()
100 {
101   // remove the interrupt handler
102   mraa_gpio_isr_exit(m_gpio);
103 }
104 
beatCounter()105 uint32_t GroveEHR::beatCounter()
106 {
107   return m_beatCounter;
108 }
109 
beatISR(void * ctx)110 void GroveEHR::beatISR(void *ctx)
111 {
112   upm::GroveEHR *This = (upm::GroveEHR *)ctx;
113   This->m_beatCounter++;
114 }
115 
heartRate()116 int GroveEHR::heartRate()
117 {
118   uint32_t millis = getMillis();
119   uint32_t beats = beatCounter();
120 
121   float heartRate = 0;
122   // wait at least 5 seconds before attempting to compute the
123   // heart rate
124   if (millis > 5000)
125     {
126       heartRate = (float(beats) / (float(millis) / 1000.0)) * 60.0;
127     }
128 
129   return int(heartRate);
130 }
131