1 /* lib.h - header file for lib directory
2  *
3  * Copyright 2006 Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
4  */
5 
6 struct ptr_len {
7   void *ptr;
8   long len;
9 };
10 
11 struct str_len {
12   char *str;
13   long len;
14 };
15 
16 // llist.c
17 
18 // All these list types can be handled by the same code because first element
19 // is always next pointer, so next = (mytype *)&struct. (The payloads are
20 // named differently to catch using the wrong type early.)
21 
22 struct string_list {
23   struct string_list *next;
24   char str[0];
25 };
26 
27 struct arg_list {
28   struct arg_list *next;
29   char *arg;
30 };
31 
32 struct double_list {
33   struct double_list *next, *prev;
34   char *data;
35 };
36 
37 void llist_free_arg(void *node);
38 void llist_free_double(void *node);
39 void llist_traverse(void *list, void (*using)(void *node));
40 void *llist_pop(void *list);  // actually void **list
41 void *dlist_pop(void *list);  // actually struct double_list **list
42 void dlist_add_nomalloc(struct double_list **list, struct double_list *new);
43 struct double_list *dlist_add(struct double_list **list, char *data);
44 void *dlist_terminate(void *list);
45 
46 // args.c
47 void get_optflags(void);
48 
49 // dirtree.c
50 
51 // Values returnable from callback function (bitfield, or them together)
52 // Default with no callback is 0
53 
54 // Add this node to the tree
55 #define DIRTREE_SAVE         1
56 // Recurse into children
57 #define DIRTREE_RECURSE      2
58 // Call again after handling all children of this directory
59 // (Ignored for non-directories, sets linklen = -1 before second call.)
60 #define DIRTREE_COMEAGAIN    4
61 // Follow symlinks to directories
62 #define DIRTREE_SYMFOLLOW    8
63 // Don't warn about failure to stat
64 #define DIRTREE_SHUTUP      16
65 // Don't look at any more files in this directory.
66 #define DIRTREE_ABORT      256
67 
68 #define DIRTREE_ABORTVAL ((struct dirtree *)1)
69 
70 struct dirtree {
71   struct dirtree *next, *parent, *child;
72   long extra; // place for user to store their stuff (can be pointer)
73   struct stat st;
74   char *symlink;
75   int dirfd;
76   char again;
77   char name[];
78 };
79 
80 struct dirtree *dirtree_start(char *name, int symfollow);
81 struct dirtree *dirtree_add_node(struct dirtree *p, char *name, int flags);
82 char *dirtree_path(struct dirtree *node, int *plen);
83 int dirtree_notdotdot(struct dirtree *catch);
84 int dirtree_parentfd(struct dirtree *node);
85 struct dirtree *dirtree_handle_callback(struct dirtree *new,
86   int (*callback)(struct dirtree *node));
87 int dirtree_recurse(struct dirtree *node, int (*callback)(struct dirtree *node),
88   int symfollow);
89 struct dirtree *dirtree_read(char *path, int (*callback)(struct dirtree *node));
90 
91 // help.c
92 
93 void show_help(FILE *out);
94 
95 // xwrap.c
96 void xstrncpy(char *dest, char *src, size_t size);
97 void xstrncat(char *dest, char *src, size_t size);
98 void xexit(void) noreturn;
99 void *xmalloc(size_t size);
100 void *xzalloc(size_t size);
101 void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
102 char *xstrndup(char *s, size_t n);
103 char *xstrdup(char *s);
104 void *xmemdup(void *s, long len);
105 char *xmprintf(char *format, ...) printf_format;
106 void xprintf(char *format, ...) printf_format;
107 void xputs(char *s);
108 void xputc(char c);
109 void xflush(void);
110 void xexec(char **argv);
111 pid_t xpopen_both(char **argv, int *pipes);
112 int xwaitpid(pid_t pid);
113 int xpclose_both(pid_t pid, int *pipes);
114 pid_t xpopen(char **argv, int *pipe, int stdout);
115 pid_t xpclose(pid_t pid, int pipe);
116 int xrun(char **argv);
117 int xpspawn(char **argv, int*pipes);
118 void xaccess(char *path, int flags);
119 void xunlink(char *path);
120 int xcreate(char *path, int flags, int mode);
121 int xopen(char *path, int flags);
122 void xpipe(int *pp);
123 void xclose(int fd);
124 int xdup(int fd);
125 FILE *xfdopen(int fd, char *mode);
126 FILE *xfopen(char *path, char *mode);
127 size_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
128 void xreadall(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
129 void xwrite(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
130 off_t xlseek(int fd, off_t offset, int whence);
131 char *xreadfile(char *name, char *buf, off_t len);
132 int xioctl(int fd, int request, void *data);
133 char *xgetcwd(void);
134 void xstat(char *path, struct stat *st);
135 char *xabspath(char *path, int exact);
136 void xchdir(char *path);
137 void xchroot(char *path);
138 struct passwd *xgetpwuid(uid_t uid);
139 struct group *xgetgrgid(gid_t gid);
140 struct passwd *xgetpwnam(char *name);
141 struct group *xgetgrnam(char *name);
142 struct passwd *xgetpwnamid(char *user);
143 struct group *xgetgrnamid(char *group);
144 void xsetuser(struct passwd *pwd);
145 char *xreadlink(char *name);
146 long xparsetime(char *arg, long units, long *fraction);
147 void xpidfile(char *name);
148 void xregcomp(regex_t *preg, char *rexec, int cflags);
149 char *xtzset(char *new);
150 void xsignal(int signal, void *handler);
151 
152 // lib.c
153 void verror_msg(char *msg, int err, va_list va);
154 void error_msg(char *msg, ...) printf_format;
155 void perror_msg(char *msg, ...) printf_format;
156 void error_exit(char *msg, ...) printf_format noreturn;
157 void perror_exit(char *msg, ...) printf_format noreturn;
158 void help_exit(char *msg, ...) printf_format noreturn;
159 void error_msg_raw(char *msg);
160 void perror_msg_raw(char *msg);
161 void error_exit_raw(char *msg);
162 void perror_exit_raw(char *msg);
163 ssize_t readall(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
164 ssize_t writeall(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
165 off_t lskip(int fd, off_t offset);
166 int mkpathat(int atfd, char *dir, mode_t lastmode, int flags);
167 struct string_list **splitpath(char *path, struct string_list **list);
168 char *readfileat(int dirfd, char *name, char *buf, off_t *len);
169 char *readfile(char *name, char *buf, off_t len);
170 void msleep(long miliseconds);
171 int64_t peek_le(void *ptr, unsigned size);
172 int64_t peek_be(void *ptr, unsigned size);
173 int64_t peek(void *ptr, unsigned size);
174 void poke(void *ptr, uint64_t val, int size);
175 struct string_list *find_in_path(char *path, char *filename);
176 long estrtol(char *str, char **end, int base);
177 long xstrtol(char *str, char **end, int base);
178 long atolx(char *c);
179 long atolx_range(char *numstr, long low, long high);
180 int stridx(char *haystack, char needle);
181 char *strlower(char *s);
182 char *strafter(char *haystack, char *needle);
183 char *chomp(char *s);
184 int unescape(char c);
185 int strstart(char **a, char *b);
186 off_t fdlength(int fd);
187 void loopfiles_rw(char **argv, int flags, int permissions, int failok,
188   void (*function)(int fd, char *name));
189 void loopfiles(char **argv, void (*function)(int fd, char *name));
190 void xsendfile(int in, int out);
191 int wfchmodat(int rc, char *name, mode_t mode);
192 int copy_tempfile(int fdin, char *name, char **tempname);
193 void delete_tempfile(int fdin, int fdout, char **tempname);
194 void replace_tempfile(int fdin, int fdout, char **tempname);
195 void crc_init(unsigned int *crc_table, int little_endian);
196 void base64_init(char *p);
197 int yesno(int def);
198 int qstrcmp(const void *a, const void *b);
199 void create_uuid(char *uuid);
200 char *show_uuid(char *uuid);
201 char *next_printf(char *s, char **start);
202 char *strnstr(char *line, char *str);
203 
204 #define HR_SPACE 1 // Space between number and units
205 #define HR_B     2 // Use "B" for single byte units
206 #define HR_1000  4 // Use decimal instead of binary units
207 int human_readable(char *buf, unsigned long long num, int style);
208 
209 // linestack.c
210 
211 struct linestack {
212   long len, max;
213   struct ptr_len idx[];
214 };
215 
216 void linestack_addstack(struct linestack **lls, struct linestack *throw,
217   long pos);
218 void linestack_insert(struct linestack **lls, long pos, char *line, long len);
219 void linestack_append(struct linestack **lls, char *line);
220 struct linestack *linestack_load(char *name);
221 int crunch_str(char **str, int width, FILE *out,
222   int (*escout)(FILE *out, int cols, char **buf));
223 int draw_str(char *start, int width);
224 int utf8len(char *str);
225 int utf8skip(char *str, int width);
226 int draw_trim(char *str, int padto, int width);
227 
228 // interestingtimes.c
229 int xgettty(void);
230 int terminal_size(unsigned *xx, unsigned *yy);
231 int terminal_probesize(unsigned *xx, unsigned *yy);
232 int scan_key_getsize(char *scratch, int miliwait, unsigned *xx, unsigned *yy);
233 int set_terminal(int fd, int raw, struct termios *old);
234 void xset_terminal(int fd, int raw, struct termios *old);
235 int scan_key(char *scratch, int miliwait);
236 void tty_esc(char *s);
237 void tty_jump(int x, int y);
238 void tty_reset(void);
239 void tty_sigreset(int i);
240 
241 // net.c
242 int xsocket(int domain, int type, int protocol);
243 void xsetsockopt(int fd, int level, int opt, void *val, socklen_t len);
244 int xconnect(char *host, char *port, int family, int socktype, int protocol,
245   int flags);
246 int xpoll(struct pollfd *fds, int nfds, int timeout);
247 
248 // password.c
249 int get_salt(char *salt, char * algo);
250 
251 // getmountlist.c
252 struct mtab_list {
253   struct mtab_list *next, *prev;
254   struct stat stat;
255   struct statvfs statvfs;
256   char *dir;
257   char *device;
258   char *opts;
259   char type[0];
260 };
261 
262 void comma_args(struct arg_list *al, void *data, char *err,
263   char *(*callback)(void *data, char *str, int len));
264 void comma_collate(char **old, char *new);
265 char *comma_iterate(char **list, int *len);
266 int comma_scan(char *optlist, char *opt, int clean);
267 int comma_scanall(char *optlist, char *scanlist);
268 int mountlist_istype(struct mtab_list  *ml, char *typelist);
269 struct mtab_list *xgetmountlist(char *path);
270 
271 // signal
272 
273 void generic_signal(int signal);
274 void sigatexit(void *handler);
275 int sig_to_num(char *pidstr);
276 char *num_to_sig(int sig);
277 
278 mode_t string_to_mode(char *mode_str, mode_t base);
279 void mode_to_string(mode_t mode, char *buf);
280 char *basename_r(char *name);
281 void names_to_pid(char **names, int (*callback)(pid_t pid, char *name));
282 
283 pid_t xvforkwrap(pid_t pid);
284 #define XVFORK() xvforkwrap(vfork())
285 
286 // Wrapper to make xfuncs() return (via longjmp) instead of exiting.
287 // Assigns true/false "did it exit" value to first argument.
288 #define WOULD_EXIT(y, x) do { jmp_buf _noexit; \
289   int _noexit_res; \
290   toys.rebound = &_noexit; \
291   _noexit_res = setjmp(_noexit); \
292   if (!_noexit_res) do {x;} while(0); \
293   toys.rebound = 0; \
294   y = _noexit_res; \
295 } while(0);
296 
297 // Wrapper that discards true/false "did it exit" value.
298 #define NOEXIT(x) WOULD_EXIT(_noexit_res, x)
299 
300 // Functions in need of further review/cleanup
301 #include "lib/pending.h"
302