1 //===- ELFYAML.h - ELF YAMLIO implementation --------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 ///
10 /// \file
11 /// \brief This file declares classes for handling the YAML representation
12 /// of ELF.
13 ///
14 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
15 
16 #ifndef LLVM_OBJECT_ELFYAML_H
17 #define LLVM_OBJECT_ELFYAML_H
18 
19 #include "llvm/MC/YAML.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/ELF.h"
21 
22 namespace llvm {
23 namespace ELFYAML {
24 
25 // These types are invariant across 32/64-bit ELF, so for simplicity just
26 // directly give them their exact sizes. We don't need to worry about
27 // endianness because these are just the types in the YAMLIO structures,
28 // and are appropriately converted to the necessary endianness when
29 // reading/generating binary object files.
30 // The naming of these types is intended to be ELF_PREFIX, where PREFIX is
31 // the common prefix of the respective constants. E.g. ELF_EM corresponds
32 // to the `e_machine` constants, like `EM_X86_64`.
33 // In the future, these would probably be better suited by C++11 enum
34 // class's with appropriate fixed underlying type.
35 LLVM_YAML_STRONG_TYPEDEF(uint16_t, ELF_ET)
36 LLVM_YAML_STRONG_TYPEDEF(uint32_t, ELF_EM)
37 LLVM_YAML_STRONG_TYPEDEF(uint8_t, ELF_ELFCLASS)
38 LLVM_YAML_STRONG_TYPEDEF(uint8_t, ELF_ELFDATA)
39 LLVM_YAML_STRONG_TYPEDEF(uint8_t, ELF_ELFOSABI)
40 // Just use 64, since it can hold 32-bit values too.
41 LLVM_YAML_STRONG_TYPEDEF(uint64_t, ELF_EF)
42 LLVM_YAML_STRONG_TYPEDEF(uint32_t, ELF_SHT)
43 LLVM_YAML_STRONG_TYPEDEF(uint32_t, ELF_REL)
44 LLVM_YAML_STRONG_TYPEDEF(uint8_t, ELF_RSS)
45 // Just use 64, since it can hold 32-bit values too.
46 LLVM_YAML_STRONG_TYPEDEF(uint64_t, ELF_SHF)
47 LLVM_YAML_STRONG_TYPEDEF(uint8_t, ELF_STT)
48 LLVM_YAML_STRONG_TYPEDEF(uint8_t, ELF_STV)
49 LLVM_YAML_STRONG_TYPEDEF(uint8_t, ELF_STO)
50 
51 LLVM_YAML_STRONG_TYPEDEF(uint8_t, MIPS_AFL_REG)
52 LLVM_YAML_STRONG_TYPEDEF(uint8_t, MIPS_ABI_FP)
53 LLVM_YAML_STRONG_TYPEDEF(uint32_t, MIPS_AFL_EXT)
54 LLVM_YAML_STRONG_TYPEDEF(uint32_t, MIPS_AFL_ASE)
55 LLVM_YAML_STRONG_TYPEDEF(uint32_t, MIPS_AFL_FLAGS1)
56 LLVM_YAML_STRONG_TYPEDEF(uint32_t, MIPS_ISA)
57 
58 // For now, hardcode 64 bits everywhere that 32 or 64 would be needed
59 // since 64-bit can hold 32-bit values too.
60 struct FileHeader {
61   ELF_ELFCLASS Class;
62   ELF_ELFDATA Data;
63   ELF_ELFOSABI OSABI;
64   ELF_ET Type;
65   ELF_EM Machine;
66   ELF_EF Flags;
67   llvm::yaml::Hex64 Entry;
68 };
69 struct Symbol {
70   StringRef Name;
71   ELF_STT Type;
72   StringRef Section;
73   llvm::yaml::Hex64 Value;
74   llvm::yaml::Hex64 Size;
75   uint8_t Other;
76 };
77 struct LocalGlobalWeakSymbols {
78   std::vector<Symbol> Local;
79   std::vector<Symbol> Global;
80   std::vector<Symbol> Weak;
81 };
82 
83 struct SectionOrType {
84   StringRef sectionNameOrType;
85 };
86 
87 struct Section {
88   enum class SectionKind {
89     Group,
90     RawContent,
91     Relocation,
92     NoBits,
93     MipsABIFlags
94   };
95   SectionKind Kind;
96   StringRef Name;
97   ELF_SHT Type;
98   ELF_SHF Flags;
99   llvm::yaml::Hex64 Address;
100   StringRef Link;
101   StringRef Info;
102   llvm::yaml::Hex64 AddressAlign;
SectionSection103   Section(SectionKind Kind) : Kind(Kind) {}
104   virtual ~Section();
105 };
106 struct RawContentSection : Section {
107   yaml::BinaryRef Content;
108   llvm::yaml::Hex64 Size;
RawContentSectionRawContentSection109   RawContentSection() : Section(SectionKind::RawContent) {}
classofRawContentSection110   static bool classof(const Section *S) {
111     return S->Kind == SectionKind::RawContent;
112   }
113 };
114 
115 struct NoBitsSection : Section {
116   llvm::yaml::Hex64 Size;
NoBitsSectionNoBitsSection117   NoBitsSection() : Section(SectionKind::NoBits) {}
classofNoBitsSection118   static bool classof(const Section *S) {
119     return S->Kind == SectionKind::NoBits;
120   }
121 };
122 
123 struct Group : Section {
124   // Members of a group contain a flag and a list of section indices
125   // that are part of the group.
126   std::vector<SectionOrType> Members;
GroupGroup127   Group() : Section(SectionKind::Group) {}
classofGroup128   static bool classof(const Section *S) {
129     return S->Kind == SectionKind::Group;
130   }
131 };
132 
133 struct Relocation {
134   llvm::yaml::Hex64 Offset;
135   int64_t Addend;
136   ELF_REL Type;
137   StringRef Symbol;
138 };
139 struct RelocationSection : Section {
140   std::vector<Relocation> Relocations;
RelocationSectionRelocationSection141   RelocationSection() : Section(SectionKind::Relocation) {}
classofRelocationSection142   static bool classof(const Section *S) {
143     return S->Kind == SectionKind::Relocation;
144   }
145 };
146 
147 // Represents .MIPS.abiflags section
148 struct MipsABIFlags : Section {
149   llvm::yaml::Hex16 Version;
150   MIPS_ISA ISALevel;
151   llvm::yaml::Hex8 ISARevision;
152   MIPS_AFL_REG GPRSize;
153   MIPS_AFL_REG CPR1Size;
154   MIPS_AFL_REG CPR2Size;
155   MIPS_ABI_FP FpABI;
156   MIPS_AFL_EXT ISAExtension;
157   MIPS_AFL_ASE ASEs;
158   MIPS_AFL_FLAGS1 Flags1;
159   llvm::yaml::Hex32 Flags2;
MipsABIFlagsMipsABIFlags160   MipsABIFlags() : Section(SectionKind::MipsABIFlags) {}
classofMipsABIFlags161   static bool classof(const Section *S) {
162     return S->Kind == SectionKind::MipsABIFlags;
163   }
164 };
165 
166 struct Object {
167   FileHeader Header;
168   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Section>> Sections;
169   // Although in reality the symbols reside in a section, it is a lot
170   // cleaner and nicer if we read them from the YAML as a separate
171   // top-level key, which automatically ensures that invariants like there
172   // being a single SHT_SYMTAB section are upheld.
173   LocalGlobalWeakSymbols Symbols;
174 };
175 
176 } // end namespace ELFYAML
177 } // end namespace llvm
178 
179 LLVM_YAML_IS_SEQUENCE_VECTOR(std::unique_ptr<llvm::ELFYAML::Section>)
LLVM_YAML_IS_SEQUENCE_VECTOR(llvm::ELFYAML::Symbol)180 LLVM_YAML_IS_SEQUENCE_VECTOR(llvm::ELFYAML::Symbol)
181 LLVM_YAML_IS_SEQUENCE_VECTOR(llvm::ELFYAML::Relocation)
182 LLVM_YAML_IS_SEQUENCE_VECTOR(llvm::ELFYAML::SectionOrType)
183 
184 namespace llvm {
185 namespace yaml {
186 
187 template <>
188 struct ScalarEnumerationTraits<ELFYAML::ELF_ET> {
189   static void enumeration(IO &IO, ELFYAML::ELF_ET &Value);
190 };
191 
192 template <>
193 struct ScalarEnumerationTraits<ELFYAML::ELF_EM> {
194   static void enumeration(IO &IO, ELFYAML::ELF_EM &Value);
195 };
196 
197 template <>
198 struct ScalarEnumerationTraits<ELFYAML::ELF_ELFCLASS> {
199   static void enumeration(IO &IO, ELFYAML::ELF_ELFCLASS &Value);
200 };
201 
202 template <>
203 struct ScalarEnumerationTraits<ELFYAML::ELF_ELFDATA> {
204   static void enumeration(IO &IO, ELFYAML::ELF_ELFDATA &Value);
205 };
206 
207 template <>
208 struct ScalarEnumerationTraits<ELFYAML::ELF_ELFOSABI> {
209   static void enumeration(IO &IO, ELFYAML::ELF_ELFOSABI &Value);
210 };
211 
212 template <>
213 struct ScalarBitSetTraits<ELFYAML::ELF_EF> {
214   static void bitset(IO &IO, ELFYAML::ELF_EF &Value);
215 };
216 
217 template <>
218 struct ScalarEnumerationTraits<ELFYAML::ELF_SHT> {
219   static void enumeration(IO &IO, ELFYAML::ELF_SHT &Value);
220 };
221 
222 template <>
223 struct ScalarBitSetTraits<ELFYAML::ELF_SHF> {
224   static void bitset(IO &IO, ELFYAML::ELF_SHF &Value);
225 };
226 
227 template <>
228 struct ScalarEnumerationTraits<ELFYAML::ELF_STT> {
229   static void enumeration(IO &IO, ELFYAML::ELF_STT &Value);
230 };
231 
232 template <>
233 struct ScalarEnumerationTraits<ELFYAML::ELF_STV> {
234   static void enumeration(IO &IO, ELFYAML::ELF_STV &Value);
235 };
236 
237 template <>
238 struct ScalarBitSetTraits<ELFYAML::ELF_STO> {
239   static void bitset(IO &IO, ELFYAML::ELF_STO &Value);
240 };
241 
242 template <>
243 struct ScalarEnumerationTraits<ELFYAML::ELF_REL> {
244   static void enumeration(IO &IO, ELFYAML::ELF_REL &Value);
245 };
246 
247 template <>
248 struct ScalarEnumerationTraits<ELFYAML::ELF_RSS> {
249   static void enumeration(IO &IO, ELFYAML::ELF_RSS &Value);
250 };
251 
252 template <>
253 struct ScalarEnumerationTraits<ELFYAML::MIPS_AFL_REG> {
254   static void enumeration(IO &IO, ELFYAML::MIPS_AFL_REG &Value);
255 };
256 
257 template <>
258 struct ScalarEnumerationTraits<ELFYAML::MIPS_ABI_FP> {
259   static void enumeration(IO &IO, ELFYAML::MIPS_ABI_FP &Value);
260 };
261 
262 template <>
263 struct ScalarEnumerationTraits<ELFYAML::MIPS_AFL_EXT> {
264   static void enumeration(IO &IO, ELFYAML::MIPS_AFL_EXT &Value);
265 };
266 
267 template <>
268 struct ScalarEnumerationTraits<ELFYAML::MIPS_ISA> {
269   static void enumeration(IO &IO, ELFYAML::MIPS_ISA &Value);
270 };
271 
272 template <>
273 struct ScalarBitSetTraits<ELFYAML::MIPS_AFL_ASE> {
274   static void bitset(IO &IO, ELFYAML::MIPS_AFL_ASE &Value);
275 };
276 
277 template <>
278 struct ScalarBitSetTraits<ELFYAML::MIPS_AFL_FLAGS1> {
279   static void bitset(IO &IO, ELFYAML::MIPS_AFL_FLAGS1 &Value);
280 };
281 
282 template <>
283 struct MappingTraits<ELFYAML::FileHeader> {
284   static void mapping(IO &IO, ELFYAML::FileHeader &FileHdr);
285 };
286 
287 template <>
288 struct MappingTraits<ELFYAML::Symbol> {
289   static void mapping(IO &IO, ELFYAML::Symbol &Symbol);
290 };
291 
292 template <>
293 struct MappingTraits<ELFYAML::LocalGlobalWeakSymbols> {
294   static void mapping(IO &IO, ELFYAML::LocalGlobalWeakSymbols &Symbols);
295 };
296 
297 template <> struct MappingTraits<ELFYAML::Relocation> {
298   static void mapping(IO &IO, ELFYAML::Relocation &Rel);
299 };
300 
301 template <>
302 struct MappingTraits<std::unique_ptr<ELFYAML::Section>> {
303   static void mapping(IO &IO, std::unique_ptr<ELFYAML::Section> &Section);
304   static StringRef validate(IO &io, std::unique_ptr<ELFYAML::Section> &Section);
305 };
306 
307 template <>
308 struct MappingTraits<ELFYAML::Object> {
309   static void mapping(IO &IO, ELFYAML::Object &Object);
310 };
311 
312 template <> struct MappingTraits<ELFYAML::SectionOrType> {
313   static void mapping(IO &IO, ELFYAML::SectionOrType &sectionOrType);
314 };
315 
316 } // end namespace yaml
317 } // end namespace llvm
318 
319 #endif
320