1 /* Opcode decoder for the TI MSP430
2    Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Written by DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
4 
5    This file is part of GDB, the GNU Debugger.
6 
7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10    (at your option) any later version.
11 
12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15    GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
20    02110-1301, USA.  */
21 
22 typedef enum
23 {
24   MSO_unknown,
25   /* Double-operand instructions - all repeat .REPEATS times. */
26   MSO_mov,	/* dest = src */
27   MSO_add,	/* dest += src */
28   MSO_addc,	/* dest += src + carry */
29   MSO_subc,	/* dest -= (src-1) + carry */
30   MSO_sub,	/* dest -= src */
31   MSO_cmp,	/* dest - src -> status */
32   MSO_dadd,	/* dest += src (as BCD) */
33   MSO_bit,	/* dest & src -> status */
34   MSO_bic,	/* dest &= ~src (bit clear) */
35   MSO_bis,	/* dest |= src (bit set, OR) */
36   MSO_xor,	/* dest ^= src */
37   MSO_and,	/* dest &= src */
38 
39   /* Single-operand instructions.  */
40   MSO_rrc,	/* Rotate through carry, dest >>= .REPEATS.  */
41   MSO_swpb,	/* Swap lower bytes of operand.  */
42   MSO_rra,	/* Signed shift dest >>= .REPEATS.  */
43   MSO_sxt,	/* Sign extend lower byte.  */
44   MSO_push,	/* Push .REPEATS registers (or other op) starting at SRC going towards R0.  */
45   MSO_pop,	/* Pop .REPEATS registers starting at DEST going towards R15.  */
46   MSO_call,
47   MSO_reti,
48 
49   /* Jumps.  */
50   MSO_jmp,	/* PC = SRC if .COND true.  */
51 
52   /* Extended single-operand instructions.  */
53   MSO_rru,	/* Unsigned shift right, dest >>= .REPEATS.  */
54 
55 } MSP430_Opcode_ID;
56 
57 typedef enum
58 {
59   MSP430_Operand_None,
60   MSP430_Operand_Immediate,
61   MSP430_Operand_Register,
62   MSP430_Operand_Indirect,
63   MSP430_Operand_Indirect_Postinc
64 } MSP430_Operand_Type;
65 
66 typedef enum
67 {
68   MSR_0 = 0,
69   MSR_PC = 0,
70   MSR_SP = 1,
71   MSR_SR = 2,
72   MSR_CG = 3,
73   MSR_None = 16,
74 } MSP430_Register;
75 
76 typedef struct
77 {
78   MSP430_Operand_Type  type;
79   int                  addend;
80   MSP430_Register      reg : 8;
81   MSP430_Register      reg2 : 8;
82   unsigned char	       bit_number : 4;
83   unsigned char	       condition : 3;
84 } MSP430_Opcode_Operand;
85 
86 typedef enum
87 {
88   MSP430_Byte = 0,
89   MSP430_Word,
90   MSP430_Addr
91 } MSP430_Size;
92 
93 /* These numerically match the bit encoding.  */
94 typedef enum
95 {
96   MSC_nz = 0,
97   MSC_z,
98   MSC_nc,
99   MSC_c,
100   MSC_n,
101   MSC_ge,
102   MSC_l,
103   MSC_true,
104 } MSP430_Condition;
105 
106 #define MSP430_FLAG_C	0x01
107 #define MSP430_FLAG_Z	0x02
108 #define MSP430_FLAG_N	0x04
109 #define MSP430_FLAG_V	0x80
110 
111 typedef struct
112 {
113   int lineno;
114   MSP430_Opcode_ID	id;
115   unsigned		flags_1:8;	/* These flags are set to '1' by the insn.  */
116   unsigned		flags_0:8;	/* These flags are set to '0' by the insn.  */
117   unsigned		flags_set:8;	/* These flags are set appropriately by the insn.  */
118   unsigned		zc:1;		/* If set, pretend the carry bit is zero.  */
119   unsigned		repeat_reg:1;	/* If set, count is in REG[repeats].  */
120   unsigned		ofs_430x:1;	/* If set, the offset in any operand is 430x (else use 430 compatibility mode).  */
121   unsigned		repeats:5;	/* Contains COUNT-1, or register number.  */
122   int			n_bytes;	/* Opcode size in BYTES.  */
123   char *		syntax;
124   MSP430_Size		size;		/* Operand size in BITS.  */
125   MSP430_Condition	cond;
126   /* By convention, these are [0]destination, [1]source.  */
127   MSP430_Opcode_Operand	op[2];
128 } MSP430_Opcode_Decoded;
129 
130 int msp430_decode_opcode (unsigned long, MSP430_Opcode_Decoded *, int (*)(void *), void *);
131