1 //===--- TokenLexer.h - Lex from a token buffer -----------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file defines the TokenLexer interface.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_LEX_TOKENLEXER_H
15 #define LLVM_CLANG_LEX_TOKENLEXER_H
16 
17 #include "clang/Basic/SourceLocation.h"
18 
19 namespace clang {
20   class MacroInfo;
21   class Preprocessor;
22   class Token;
23   class MacroArgs;
24 
25 /// TokenLexer - This implements a lexer that returns tokens from a macro body
26 /// or token stream instead of lexing from a character buffer.  This is used for
27 /// macro expansion and _Pragma handling, for example.
28 ///
29 class TokenLexer {
30   /// Macro - The macro we are expanding from.  This is null if expanding a
31   /// token stream.
32   ///
33   MacroInfo *Macro;
34 
35   /// ActualArgs - The actual arguments specified for a function-like macro, or
36   /// null.  The TokenLexer owns the pointed-to object.
37   MacroArgs *ActualArgs;
38 
39   /// PP - The current preprocessor object we are expanding for.
40   ///
41   Preprocessor &PP;
42 
43   /// Tokens - This is the pointer to an array of tokens that the macro is
44   /// defined to, with arguments expanded for function-like macros.  If this is
45   /// a token stream, these are the tokens we are returning.  This points into
46   /// the macro definition we are lexing from, a cache buffer that is owned by
47   /// the preprocessor, or some other buffer that we may or may not own
48   /// (depending on OwnsTokens).
49   /// Note that if it points into Preprocessor's cache buffer, the Preprocessor
50   /// may update the pointer as needed.
51   const Token *Tokens;
52   friend class Preprocessor;
53 
54   /// NumTokens - This is the length of the Tokens array.
55   ///
56   unsigned NumTokens;
57 
58   /// CurToken - This is the next token that Lex will return.
59   ///
60   unsigned CurToken;
61 
62   /// ExpandLocStart/End - The source location range where this macro was
63   /// expanded.
64   SourceLocation ExpandLocStart, ExpandLocEnd;
65 
66   /// \brief Source location pointing at the source location entry chunk that
67   /// was reserved for the current macro expansion.
68   SourceLocation MacroExpansionStart;
69 
70   /// \brief The offset of the macro expansion in the
71   /// "source location address space".
72   unsigned MacroStartSLocOffset;
73 
74   /// \brief Location of the macro definition.
75   SourceLocation MacroDefStart;
76   /// \brief Length of the macro definition.
77   unsigned MacroDefLength;
78 
79   /// Lexical information about the expansion point of the macro: the identifier
80   /// that the macro expanded from had these properties.
81   bool AtStartOfLine : 1;
82   bool HasLeadingSpace : 1;
83 
84   // NextTokGetsSpace - When this is true, the next token appended to the
85   // output list during function argument expansion will get a leading space,
86   // regardless of whether it had one to begin with or not. This is used for
87   // placemarker support. If still true after function argument expansion, the
88   // leading space will be applied to the first token following the macro
89   // expansion.
90   bool NextTokGetsSpace : 1;
91 
92   /// OwnsTokens - This is true if this TokenLexer allocated the Tokens
93   /// array, and thus needs to free it when destroyed.  For simple object-like
94   /// macros (for example) we just point into the token buffer of the macro
95   /// definition, we don't make a copy of it.
96   bool OwnsTokens : 1;
97 
98   /// DisableMacroExpansion - This is true when tokens lexed from the TokenLexer
99   /// should not be subject to further macro expansion.
100   bool DisableMacroExpansion : 1;
101 
102   TokenLexer(const TokenLexer &) = delete;
103   void operator=(const TokenLexer &) = delete;
104 public:
105   /// Create a TokenLexer for the specified macro with the specified actual
106   /// arguments.  Note that this ctor takes ownership of the ActualArgs pointer.
107   /// ILEnd specifies the location of the ')' for a function-like macro or the
108   /// identifier for an object-like macro.
TokenLexer(Token & Tok,SourceLocation ILEnd,MacroInfo * MI,MacroArgs * ActualArgs,Preprocessor & pp)109   TokenLexer(Token &Tok, SourceLocation ILEnd, MacroInfo *MI,
110              MacroArgs *ActualArgs, Preprocessor &pp)
111     : Macro(nullptr), ActualArgs(nullptr), PP(pp), OwnsTokens(false) {
112     Init(Tok, ILEnd, MI, ActualArgs);
113   }
114 
115   /// Init - Initialize this TokenLexer to expand from the specified macro
116   /// with the specified argument information.  Note that this ctor takes
117   /// ownership of the ActualArgs pointer.  ILEnd specifies the location of the
118   /// ')' for a function-like macro or the identifier for an object-like macro.
119   void Init(Token &Tok, SourceLocation ILEnd, MacroInfo *MI,
120             MacroArgs *ActualArgs);
121 
122   /// Create a TokenLexer for the specified token stream.  If 'OwnsTokens' is
123   /// specified, this takes ownership of the tokens and delete[]'s them when
124   /// the token lexer is empty.
TokenLexer(const Token * TokArray,unsigned NumToks,bool DisableExpansion,bool ownsTokens,Preprocessor & pp)125   TokenLexer(const Token *TokArray, unsigned NumToks, bool DisableExpansion,
126              bool ownsTokens, Preprocessor &pp)
127     : Macro(nullptr), ActualArgs(nullptr), PP(pp), OwnsTokens(false) {
128     Init(TokArray, NumToks, DisableExpansion, ownsTokens);
129   }
130 
131   /// Init - Initialize this TokenLexer with the specified token stream.
132   /// This does not take ownership of the specified token vector.
133   ///
134   /// DisableExpansion is true when macro expansion of tokens lexed from this
135   /// stream should be disabled.
136   void Init(const Token *TokArray, unsigned NumToks,
137             bool DisableMacroExpansion, bool OwnsTokens);
138 
~TokenLexer()139   ~TokenLexer() { destroy(); }
140 
141   /// isNextTokenLParen - If the next token lexed will pop this macro off the
142   /// expansion stack, return 2.  If the next unexpanded token is a '(', return
143   /// 1, otherwise return 0.
144   unsigned isNextTokenLParen() const;
145 
146   /// Lex - Lex and return a token from this macro stream.
147   bool Lex(Token &Tok);
148 
149   /// isParsingPreprocessorDirective - Return true if we are in the middle of a
150   /// preprocessor directive.
151   bool isParsingPreprocessorDirective() const;
152 
153 private:
154   void destroy();
155 
156   /// isAtEnd - Return true if the next lex call will pop this macro off the
157   /// include stack.
isAtEnd()158   bool isAtEnd() const {
159     return CurToken == NumTokens;
160   }
161 
162   /// PasteTokens - Tok is the LHS of a ## operator, and CurToken is the ##
163   /// operator.  Read the ## and RHS, and paste the LHS/RHS together.  If there
164   /// are is another ## after it, chomp it iteratively.  Return the result as
165   /// Tok.  If this returns true, the caller should immediately return the
166   /// token.
167   bool PasteTokens(Token &Tok);
168 
169   /// Expand the arguments of a function-like macro so that we can quickly
170   /// return preexpanded tokens from Tokens.
171   void ExpandFunctionArguments();
172 
173   /// HandleMicrosoftCommentPaste - In microsoft compatibility mode, /##/ pastes
174   /// together to form a comment that comments out everything in the current
175   /// macro, other active macros, and anything left on the current physical
176   /// source line of the expanded buffer.  Handle this by returning the
177   /// first token on the next line.
178   void HandleMicrosoftCommentPaste(Token &Tok);
179 
180   /// \brief If \p loc is a FileID and points inside the current macro
181   /// definition, returns the appropriate source location pointing at the
182   /// macro expansion source location entry.
183   SourceLocation getExpansionLocForMacroDefLoc(SourceLocation loc) const;
184 
185   /// \brief Creates SLocEntries and updates the locations of macro argument
186   /// tokens to their new expanded locations.
187   ///
188   /// \param ArgIdSpellLoc the location of the macro argument id inside the
189   /// macro definition.
190   void updateLocForMacroArgTokens(SourceLocation ArgIdSpellLoc,
191                                   Token *begin_tokens, Token *end_tokens);
192 
193   /// Remove comma ahead of __VA_ARGS__, if present, according to compiler
194   /// dialect settings.  Returns true if the comma is removed.
195   bool MaybeRemoveCommaBeforeVaArgs(SmallVectorImpl<Token> &ResultToks,
196                                     bool HasPasteOperator,
197                                     MacroInfo *Macro, unsigned MacroArgNo,
198                                     Preprocessor &PP);
199 
200   void PropagateLineStartLeadingSpaceInfo(Token &Result);
201 };
202 
203 }  // end namespace clang
204 
205 #endif
206