1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <cutils/trace.h>
18 #include <errno.h>
19 #include <fcntl.h>
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 #include <string.h>
23 
24 #include "private/bionic_lock.h"
25 #include "private/bionic_systrace.h"
26 #include "private/libc_logging.h"
27 
28 #define _REALLY_INCLUDE_SYS__SYSTEM_PROPERTIES_H_
29 #include <sys/_system_properties.h>
30 
31 #define WRITE_OFFSET   32
32 
33 constexpr char SYSTRACE_PROPERTY_NAME[] = "debug.atrace.tags.enableflags";
34 
35 static Lock g_lock;
36 static const prop_info* g_pinfo;
37 static uint32_t g_property_serial = -1;
38 static uint32_t g_property_area_serial = -1;
39 static uint64_t g_tags;
40 static int g_trace_marker_fd = -1;
41 
should_trace()42 static bool should_trace() {
43   bool result = false;
44   g_lock.lock();
45   // debug.atrace.tags.enableflags is set to a safe non-tracing value during property
46   // space initialization, so it should only be null in two cases, if there are
47   // insufficient permissions for this process to access the property, in which
48   // case an audit will be logged, and during boot before the property server has
49   // been started, in which case we store the global property_area serial to prevent
50   // the costly find operation until we see a changed property_area.
51   if (!g_pinfo && g_property_area_serial != __system_property_area_serial()) {
52     g_property_area_serial = __system_property_area_serial();
53     g_pinfo = __system_property_find(SYSTRACE_PROPERTY_NAME);
54   }
55   if (g_pinfo) {
56     // Find out which tags have been enabled on the command line and set
57     // the value of tags accordingly.  If the value of the property changes,
58     // the serial will also change, so the costly system_property_read function
59     // can be avoided by calling the much cheaper system_property_serial
60     // first.  The values within pinfo may change, but its location is guaranteed
61     // not to move.
62     uint32_t cur_serial = __system_property_serial(g_pinfo);
63     if (cur_serial != g_property_serial) {
64       g_property_serial = cur_serial;
65       char value[PROP_VALUE_MAX];
66       __system_property_read(g_pinfo, 0, value);
67       g_tags = strtoull(value, nullptr, 0);
68     }
69     result = ((g_tags & ATRACE_TAG_BIONIC) != 0);
70   }
71   g_lock.unlock();
72   return result;
73 }
74 
get_trace_marker_fd()75 static int get_trace_marker_fd() {
76   g_lock.lock();
77   if (g_trace_marker_fd == -1) {
78     g_trace_marker_fd = open("/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_marker", O_CLOEXEC | O_WRONLY);
79   }
80   g_lock.unlock();
81   return g_trace_marker_fd;
82 }
83 
ScopedTrace(const char * message)84 ScopedTrace::ScopedTrace(const char* message) {
85   if (!should_trace()) {
86     return;
87   }
88 
89   int trace_marker_fd = get_trace_marker_fd();
90   if (trace_marker_fd == -1) {
91     return;
92   }
93 
94   // If bionic tracing has been enabled, then write the message to the
95   // kernel trace_marker.
96   int length = strlen(message);
97   char buf[length + WRITE_OFFSET];
98   size_t len = snprintf(buf, length + WRITE_OFFSET, "B|%d|%s", getpid(), message);
99 
100   // Tracing may stop just after checking property and before writing the message.
101   // So the write is acceptable to fail. See b/20666100.
102   TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(trace_marker_fd, buf, len));
103 }
104 
~ScopedTrace()105 ScopedTrace::~ScopedTrace() {
106   if (!should_trace()) {
107     return;
108   }
109 
110   int trace_marker_fd = get_trace_marker_fd();
111   if (trace_marker_fd == -1) {
112     return;
113   }
114 
115   TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(trace_marker_fd, "E", 1));
116 }
117