1 /*
2 *******************************************************************************
3 * Copyright (C) 1997-2015, International Business Machines Corporation and others.
4 * All Rights Reserved.
5 * Modification History:
6 *
7 *   Date        Name        Description
8 *   06/24/99    helena      Integrated Alan's NF enhancements and Java2 bug fixes
9 *******************************************************************************
10 */
11 
12 #ifndef _UNUM
13 #define _UNUM
14 
15 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
16 
17 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
18 
19 #include "unicode/localpointer.h"
20 #include "unicode/uloc.h"
21 #include "unicode/ucurr.h"
22 #include "unicode/umisc.h"
23 #include "unicode/parseerr.h"
24 #include "unicode/uformattable.h"
25 #include "unicode/udisplaycontext.h"
26 
27 /**
28  * \file
29  * \brief C API: NumberFormat
30  *
31  * <h2> Number Format C API </h2>
32  *
33  * Number Format C API  Provides functions for
34  * formatting and parsing a number.  Also provides methods for
35  * determining which locales have number formats, and what their names
36  * are.
37  * <P>
38  * UNumberFormat helps you to format and parse numbers for any locale.
39  * Your code can be completely independent of the locale conventions
40  * for decimal points, thousands-separators, or even the particular
41  * decimal digits used, or whether the number format is even decimal.
42  * There are different number format styles like decimal, currency,
43  * percent and spellout.
44  * <P>
45  * To format a number for the current Locale, use one of the static
46  * factory methods:
47  * <pre>
48  * \code
49  *    UChar myString[20];
50  *    double myNumber = 7.0;
51  *    UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
52  *    UNumberFormat* nf = unum_open(UNUM_DEFAULT, NULL, -1, NULL, NULL, &status);
53  *    unum_formatDouble(nf, myNumber, myString, 20, NULL, &status);
54  *    printf(" Example 1: %s\n", austrdup(myString) ); //austrdup( a function used to convert UChar* to char*)
55  * \endcode
56  * </pre>
57  * If you are formatting multiple numbers, it is more efficient to get
58  * the format and use it multiple times so that the system doesn't
59  * have to fetch the information about the local language and country
60  * conventions multiple times.
61  * <pre>
62  * \code
63  * uint32_t i, resultlength, reslenneeded;
64  * UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
65  * UFieldPosition pos;
66  * uint32_t a[] = { 123, 3333, -1234567 };
67  * const uint32_t a_len = sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]);
68  * UNumberFormat* nf;
69  * UChar* result = NULL;
70  *
71  * nf = unum_open(UNUM_DEFAULT, NULL, -1, NULL, NULL, &status);
72  * for (i = 0; i < a_len; i++) {
73  *    resultlength=0;
74  *    reslenneeded=unum_format(nf, a[i], NULL, resultlength, &pos, &status);
75  *    result = NULL;
76  *    if(status==U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR){
77  *       status=U_ZERO_ERROR;
78  *       resultlength=reslenneeded+1;
79  *       result=(UChar*)malloc(sizeof(UChar) * resultlength);
80  *       unum_format(nf, a[i], result, resultlength, &pos, &status);
81  *    }
82  *    printf( " Example 2: %s\n", austrdup(result));
83  *    free(result);
84  * }
85  * \endcode
86  * </pre>
87  * To format a number for a different Locale, specify it in the
88  * call to unum_open().
89  * <pre>
90  * \code
91  *     UNumberFormat* nf = unum_open(UNUM_DEFAULT, NULL, -1, "fr_FR", NULL, &success)
92  * \endcode
93  * </pre>
94  * You can use a NumberFormat API unum_parse() to parse.
95  * <pre>
96  * \code
97  *    UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
98  *    int32_t pos=0;
99  *    int32_t num;
100  *    num = unum_parse(nf, str, u_strlen(str), &pos, &status);
101  * \endcode
102  * </pre>
103  * Use UNUM_DECIMAL to get the normal number format for that country.
104  * There are other static options available.  Use UNUM_CURRENCY
105  * to get the currency number format for that country.  Use UNUM_PERCENT
106  * to get a format for displaying percentages. With this format, a
107  * fraction from 0.53 is displayed as 53%.
108  * <P>
109  * Use a pattern to create either a DecimalFormat or a RuleBasedNumberFormat
110  * formatter.  The pattern must conform to the syntax defined for those
111  * formatters.
112  * <P>
113  * You can also control the display of numbers with such function as
114  * unum_getAttributes() and unum_setAttributes(), which let you set the
115  * miminum fraction digits, grouping, etc.
116  * @see UNumberFormatAttributes for more details
117  * <P>
118  * You can also use forms of the parse and format methods with
119  * ParsePosition and UFieldPosition to allow you to:
120  * <ul type=round>
121  *   <li>(a) progressively parse through pieces of a string.
122  *   <li>(b) align the decimal point and other areas.
123  * </ul>
124  * <p>
125  * It is also possible to change or set the symbols used for a particular
126  * locale like the currency symbol, the grouping seperator , monetary seperator
127  * etc by making use of functions unum_setSymbols() and unum_getSymbols().
128  */
129 
130 /** A number formatter.
131  *  For usage in C programs.
132  *  @stable ICU 2.0
133  */
134 typedef void* UNumberFormat;
135 
136 /** The possible number format styles.
137  *  @stable ICU 2.0
138  */
139 typedef enum UNumberFormatStyle {
140     /**
141      * Decimal format defined by a pattern string.
142      * @stable ICU 3.0
143      */
144     UNUM_PATTERN_DECIMAL=0,
145     /**
146      * Decimal format ("normal" style).
147      * @stable ICU 2.0
148      */
149     UNUM_DECIMAL=1,
150     /**
151      * Currency format (generic).
152      * Defaults to UNUM_CURRENCY_STANDARD style
153      * (using currency symbol, e.g., "$1.00", with non-accounting
154      * style for negative values e.g. using minus sign).
155      * The specific style may be specified using the -cf- locale key.
156      * @stable ICU 2.0
157      */
158     UNUM_CURRENCY=2,
159     /**
160      * Percent format
161      * @stable ICU 2.0
162      */
163     UNUM_PERCENT=3,
164     /**
165      * Scientific format
166      * @stable ICU 2.1
167      */
168     UNUM_SCIENTIFIC=4,
169     /**
170      * Spellout rule-based format. The default ruleset can be specified/changed using
171      * unum_setTextAttribute with UNUM_DEFAULT_RULESET; the available public rulesets
172      * can be listed using unum_getTextAttribute with UNUM_PUBLIC_RULESETS.
173      * @stable ICU 2.0
174      */
175     UNUM_SPELLOUT=5,
176     /**
177      * Ordinal rule-based format . The default ruleset can be specified/changed using
178      * unum_setTextAttribute with UNUM_DEFAULT_RULESET; the available public rulesets
179      * can be listed using unum_getTextAttribute with UNUM_PUBLIC_RULESETS.
180      * @stable ICU 3.0
181      */
182     UNUM_ORDINAL=6,
183     /**
184      * Duration rule-based format
185      * @stable ICU 3.0
186      */
187     UNUM_DURATION=7,
188     /**
189      * Numbering system rule-based format
190      * @stable ICU 4.2
191      */
192     UNUM_NUMBERING_SYSTEM=8,
193     /**
194      * Rule-based format defined by a pattern string.
195      * @stable ICU 3.0
196      */
197     UNUM_PATTERN_RULEBASED=9,
198     /**
199      * Currency format with an ISO currency code, e.g., "USD1.00".
200      * @stable ICU 4.8
201      */
202     UNUM_CURRENCY_ISO=10,
203     /**
204      * Currency format with a pluralized currency name,
205      * e.g., "1.00 US dollar" and "3.00 US dollars".
206      * @stable ICU 4.8
207      */
208     UNUM_CURRENCY_PLURAL=11,
209     /**
210      * Currency format for accounting, e.g., "($3.00)" for
211      * negative currency amount instead of "-$3.00" ({@link #UNUM_CURRENCY}).
212      * Overrides any style specified using -cf- key in locale.
213      * @stable ICU 53
214      */
215     UNUM_CURRENCY_ACCOUNTING=12,
216     /**
217      * Currency format with a currency symbol given CASH usage, e.g.,
218      * "NT$3" instead of "NT$3.23".
219      * @stable ICU 54
220      */
221     UNUM_CASH_CURRENCY=13,
222 #ifndef U_HIDE_DRAFT_API
223     /**
224      * Decimal format expressed using compact notation
225      * (short form, corresponds to UNumberCompactStyle=UNUM_SHORT)
226      * e.g. "23K", "45B"
227      * @draft ICU 56
228      */
229     UNUM_DECIMAL_COMPACT_SHORT=14,
230     /**
231      * Decimal format expressed using compact notation
232      * (long form, corresponds to UNumberCompactStyle=UNUM_LONG)
233      * e.g. "23 thousand", "45 billion"
234      * @draft ICU 56
235      */
236     UNUM_DECIMAL_COMPACT_LONG=15,
237     /**
238      * Currency format with a currency symbol, e.g., "$1.00",
239      * using non-accounting style for negative values (e.g. minus sign).
240      * Overrides any style specified using -cf- key in locale.
241      * @draft ICU 56
242      */
243     UNUM_CURRENCY_STANDARD=16,
244 #endif /* U_HIDE_DRAFT_API */
245 
246     /**
247      * One more than the highest number format style constant.
248      * @stable ICU 4.8
249      */
250     UNUM_FORMAT_STYLE_COUNT=17,
251 
252     /**
253      * Default format
254      * @stable ICU 2.0
255      */
256     UNUM_DEFAULT = UNUM_DECIMAL,
257     /**
258      * Alias for UNUM_PATTERN_DECIMAL
259      * @stable ICU 3.0
260      */
261     UNUM_IGNORE = UNUM_PATTERN_DECIMAL
262 } UNumberFormatStyle;
263 
264 /** The possible number format rounding modes.
265  *  @stable ICU 2.0
266  */
267 typedef enum UNumberFormatRoundingMode {
268     UNUM_ROUND_CEILING,
269     UNUM_ROUND_FLOOR,
270     UNUM_ROUND_DOWN,
271     UNUM_ROUND_UP,
272     /**
273      * Half-even rounding
274      * @stable, ICU 3.8
275      */
276     UNUM_ROUND_HALFEVEN,
277 #ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
278     /**
279      * Half-even rounding, misspelled name
280      * @deprecated, ICU 3.8
281      */
282     UNUM_FOUND_HALFEVEN = UNUM_ROUND_HALFEVEN,
283 #endif  /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */
284     UNUM_ROUND_HALFDOWN = UNUM_ROUND_HALFEVEN + 1,
285     UNUM_ROUND_HALFUP,
286     /**
287       * ROUND_UNNECESSARY reports an error if formatted result is not exact.
288       * @stable ICU 4.8
289       */
290     UNUM_ROUND_UNNECESSARY
291 } UNumberFormatRoundingMode;
292 
293 /** The possible number format pad positions.
294  *  @stable ICU 2.0
295  */
296 typedef enum UNumberFormatPadPosition {
297     UNUM_PAD_BEFORE_PREFIX,
298     UNUM_PAD_AFTER_PREFIX,
299     UNUM_PAD_BEFORE_SUFFIX,
300     UNUM_PAD_AFTER_SUFFIX
301 } UNumberFormatPadPosition;
302 
303 /**
304  * Constants for specifying short or long format.
305  * @stable ICU 51
306  */
307 typedef enum UNumberCompactStyle {
308   /** @stable ICU 51 */
309   UNUM_SHORT,
310   /** @stable ICU 51 */
311   UNUM_LONG
312   /** @stable ICU 51 */
313 } UNumberCompactStyle;
314 
315 /**
316  * Constants for specifying currency spacing
317  * @stable ICU 4.8
318  */
319 enum UCurrencySpacing {
320     /** @stable ICU 4.8 */
321     UNUM_CURRENCY_MATCH,
322     /** @stable ICU 4.8 */
323     UNUM_CURRENCY_SURROUNDING_MATCH,
324     /** @stable ICU 4.8 */
325     UNUM_CURRENCY_INSERT,
326     /** @stable ICU 4.8 */
327     UNUM_CURRENCY_SPACING_COUNT
328 };
329 typedef enum UCurrencySpacing UCurrencySpacing; /**< @stable ICU 4.8 */
330 
331 
332 /**
333  * FieldPosition and UFieldPosition selectors for format fields
334  * defined by NumberFormat and UNumberFormat.
335  * @stable ICU 49
336  */
337 typedef enum UNumberFormatFields {
338     /** @stable ICU 49 */
339     UNUM_INTEGER_FIELD,
340     /** @stable ICU 49 */
341     UNUM_FRACTION_FIELD,
342     /** @stable ICU 49 */
343     UNUM_DECIMAL_SEPARATOR_FIELD,
344     /** @stable ICU 49 */
345     UNUM_EXPONENT_SYMBOL_FIELD,
346     /** @stable ICU 49 */
347     UNUM_EXPONENT_SIGN_FIELD,
348     /** @stable ICU 49 */
349     UNUM_EXPONENT_FIELD,
350     /** @stable ICU 49 */
351     UNUM_GROUPING_SEPARATOR_FIELD,
352     /** @stable ICU 49 */
353     UNUM_CURRENCY_FIELD,
354     /** @stable ICU 49 */
355     UNUM_PERCENT_FIELD,
356     /** @stable ICU 49 */
357     UNUM_PERMILL_FIELD,
358     /** @stable ICU 49 */
359     UNUM_SIGN_FIELD,
360     /** @stable ICU 49 */
361     UNUM_FIELD_COUNT
362 } UNumberFormatFields;
363 
364 
365 /**
366  * Create and return a new UNumberFormat for formatting and parsing
367  * numbers.  A UNumberFormat may be used to format numbers by calling
368  * {@link #unum_format }, and to parse numbers by calling {@link #unum_parse }.
369  * The caller must call {@link #unum_close } when done to release resources
370  * used by this object.
371  * @param style The type of number format to open: one of
372  * UNUM_DECIMAL, UNUM_CURRENCY, UNUM_PERCENT, UNUM_SCIENTIFIC,
373  * UNUM_CURRENCY_ISO, UNUM_CURRENCY_PLURAL, UNUM_SPELLOUT,
374  * UNUM_ORDINAL, UNUM_DURATION, UNUM_NUMBERING_SYSTEM,
375  * UNUM_PATTERN_DECIMAL, UNUM_PATTERN_RULEBASED, or UNUM_DEFAULT.
376  * If UNUM_PATTERN_DECIMAL or UNUM_PATTERN_RULEBASED is passed then the
377  * number format is opened using the given pattern, which must conform
378  * to the syntax described in DecimalFormat or RuleBasedNumberFormat,
379  * respectively.
380  * @param pattern A pattern specifying the format to use.
381  * This parameter is ignored unless the style is
382  * UNUM_PATTERN_DECIMAL or UNUM_PATTERN_RULEBASED.
383  * @param patternLength The number of characters in the pattern, or -1
384  * if null-terminated. This parameter is ignored unless the style is
385  * UNUM_PATTERN.
386  * @param locale A locale identifier to use to determine formatting
387  * and parsing conventions, or NULL to use the default locale.
388  * @param parseErr A pointer to a UParseError struct to receive the
389  * details of any parsing errors, or NULL if no parsing error details
390  * are desired.
391  * @param status A pointer to an input-output UErrorCode.
392  * @return A pointer to a newly created UNumberFormat, or NULL if an
393  * error occurred.
394  * @see unum_close
395  * @see DecimalFormat
396  * @stable ICU 2.0
397  */
398 U_STABLE UNumberFormat* U_EXPORT2
399 unum_open(  UNumberFormatStyle    style,
400             const    UChar*    pattern,
401             int32_t            patternLength,
402             const    char*     locale,
403             UParseError*       parseErr,
404             UErrorCode*        status);
405 
406 
407 /**
408 * Close a UNumberFormat.
409 * Once closed, a UNumberFormat may no longer be used.
410 * @param fmt The formatter to close.
411 * @stable ICU 2.0
412 */
413 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
414 unum_close(UNumberFormat* fmt);
415 
416 #if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API
417 
418 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
419 
420 /**
421  * \class LocalUNumberFormatPointer
422  * "Smart pointer" class, closes a UNumberFormat via unum_close().
423  * For most methods see the LocalPointerBase base class.
424  *
425  * @see LocalPointerBase
426  * @see LocalPointer
427  * @stable ICU 4.4
428  */
429 U_DEFINE_LOCAL_OPEN_POINTER(LocalUNumberFormatPointer, UNumberFormat, unum_close);
430 
431 U_NAMESPACE_END
432 
433 #endif
434 
435 /**
436  * Open a copy of a UNumberFormat.
437  * This function performs a deep copy.
438  * @param fmt The format to copy
439  * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors.
440  * @return A pointer to a UNumberFormat identical to fmt.
441  * @stable ICU 2.0
442  */
443 U_STABLE UNumberFormat* U_EXPORT2
444 unum_clone(const UNumberFormat *fmt,
445        UErrorCode *status);
446 
447 /**
448 * Format an integer using a UNumberFormat.
449 * The integer will be formatted according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
450 * @param fmt The formatter to use.
451 * @param number The number to format.
452 * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the NULL-terminated formatted number. If
453 * the formatted number fits into dest but cannot be NULL-terminated (length == resultLength)
454 * then the error code is set to U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING. If the formatted number
455 * doesn't fit into result then the error code is set to U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
456 * @param resultLength The maximum size of result.
457 * @param pos    A pointer to a UFieldPosition.  On input, position->field
458 * is read.  On output, position->beginIndex and position->endIndex indicate
459 * the beginning and ending indices of field number position->field, if such
460 * a field exists.  This parameter may be NULL, in which case no field
461 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
462 * @return The total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength, the output was truncated.
463 * @see unum_formatInt64
464 * @see unum_formatDouble
465 * @see unum_parse
466 * @see unum_parseInt64
467 * @see unum_parseDouble
468 * @see UFieldPosition
469 * @stable ICU 2.0
470 */
471 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
472 unum_format(    const    UNumberFormat*    fmt,
473         int32_t            number,
474         UChar*            result,
475         int32_t            resultLength,
476         UFieldPosition    *pos,
477         UErrorCode*        status);
478 
479 /**
480 * Format an int64 using a UNumberFormat.
481 * The int64 will be formatted according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
482 * @param fmt The formatter to use.
483 * @param number The number to format.
484 * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the NULL-terminated formatted number. If
485 * the formatted number fits into dest but cannot be NULL-terminated (length == resultLength)
486 * then the error code is set to U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING. If the formatted number
487 * doesn't fit into result then the error code is set to U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
488 * @param resultLength The maximum size of result.
489 * @param pos    A pointer to a UFieldPosition.  On input, position->field
490 * is read.  On output, position->beginIndex and position->endIndex indicate
491 * the beginning and ending indices of field number position->field, if such
492 * a field exists.  This parameter may be NULL, in which case no field
493 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
494 * @return The total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength, the output was truncated.
495 * @see unum_format
496 * @see unum_formatDouble
497 * @see unum_parse
498 * @see unum_parseInt64
499 * @see unum_parseDouble
500 * @see UFieldPosition
501 * @stable ICU 2.0
502 */
503 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
504 unum_formatInt64(const UNumberFormat *fmt,
505         int64_t         number,
506         UChar*          result,
507         int32_t         resultLength,
508         UFieldPosition *pos,
509         UErrorCode*     status);
510 
511 /**
512 * Format a double using a UNumberFormat.
513 * The double will be formatted according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
514 * @param fmt The formatter to use.
515 * @param number The number to format.
516 * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the NULL-terminated formatted number. If
517 * the formatted number fits into dest but cannot be NULL-terminated (length == resultLength)
518 * then the error code is set to U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING. If the formatted number
519 * doesn't fit into result then the error code is set to U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
520 * @param resultLength The maximum size of result.
521 * @param pos    A pointer to a UFieldPosition.  On input, position->field
522 * is read.  On output, position->beginIndex and position->endIndex indicate
523 * the beginning and ending indices of field number position->field, if such
524 * a field exists.  This parameter may be NULL, in which case no field
525 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
526 * @return The total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength, the output was truncated.
527 * @see unum_format
528 * @see unum_formatInt64
529 * @see unum_parse
530 * @see unum_parseInt64
531 * @see unum_parseDouble
532 * @see UFieldPosition
533 * @stable ICU 2.0
534 */
535 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
536 unum_formatDouble(    const    UNumberFormat*  fmt,
537             double          number,
538             UChar*          result,
539             int32_t         resultLength,
540             UFieldPosition  *pos, /* 0 if ignore */
541             UErrorCode*     status);
542 
543 /**
544 * Format a decimal number using a UNumberFormat.
545 * The number will be formatted according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
546 * The syntax of the input number is a "numeric string"
547 * as defined in the Decimal Arithmetic Specification, available at
548 * http://speleotrove.com/decimal
549 * @param fmt The formatter to use.
550 * @param number The number to format.
551 * @param length The length of the input number, or -1 if the input is nul-terminated.
552 * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the NULL-terminated formatted number. If
553 * the formatted number fits into dest but cannot be NULL-terminated (length == resultLength)
554 * then the error code is set to U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING. If the formatted number
555 * doesn't fit into result then the error code is set to U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
556 * @param resultLength The maximum size of result.
557 * @param pos    A pointer to a UFieldPosition.  On input, position->field
558 *               is read.  On output, position->beginIndex and position->endIndex indicate
559 *               the beginning and ending indices of field number position->field, if such
560 *               a field exists.  This parameter may be NULL, in which case it is ignored.
561 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
562 * @return The total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength, the output was truncated.
563 * @see unum_format
564 * @see unum_formatInt64
565 * @see unum_parse
566 * @see unum_parseInt64
567 * @see unum_parseDouble
568 * @see UFieldPosition
569 * @stable ICU 4.4
570 */
571 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
572 unum_formatDecimal(    const    UNumberFormat*  fmt,
573             const char *    number,
574             int32_t         length,
575             UChar*          result,
576             int32_t         resultLength,
577             UFieldPosition  *pos, /* 0 if ignore */
578             UErrorCode*     status);
579 
580 /**
581  * Format a double currency amount using a UNumberFormat.
582  * The double will be formatted according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
583  * @param fmt the formatter to use
584  * @param number the number to format
585  * @param currency the 3-letter null-terminated ISO 4217 currency code
586  * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the NULL-terminated formatted number. If
587  * the formatted number fits into dest but cannot be NULL-terminated (length == resultLength)
588  * then the error code is set to U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING. If the formatted number
589  * doesn't fit into result then the error code is set to U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
590  * @param resultLength the maximum number of UChars to write to result
591  * @param pos a pointer to a UFieldPosition.  On input,
592  * position->field is read.  On output, position->beginIndex and
593  * position->endIndex indicate the beginning and ending indices of
594  * field number position->field, if such a field exists.  This
595  * parameter may be NULL, in which case it is ignored.
596  * @param status a pointer to an input-output UErrorCode
597  * @return the total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength,
598  * the output was truncated.
599  * @see unum_formatDouble
600  * @see unum_parseDoubleCurrency
601  * @see UFieldPosition
602  * @stable ICU 3.0
603  */
604 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
605 unum_formatDoubleCurrency(const UNumberFormat* fmt,
606                           double number,
607                           UChar* currency,
608                           UChar* result,
609                           int32_t resultLength,
610                           UFieldPosition* pos,
611                           UErrorCode* status);
612 
613 /**
614  * Format a UFormattable into a string.
615  * @param fmt the formatter to use
616  * @param number the number to format, as a UFormattable
617  * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the NULL-terminated formatted number. If
618  * the formatted number fits into dest but cannot be NULL-terminated (length == resultLength)
619  * then the error code is set to U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING. If the formatted number
620  * doesn't fit into result then the error code is set to U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
621  * @param resultLength the maximum number of UChars to write to result
622  * @param pos a pointer to a UFieldPosition.  On input,
623  * position->field is read.  On output, position->beginIndex and
624  * position->endIndex indicate the beginning and ending indices of
625  * field number position->field, if such a field exists.  This
626  * parameter may be NULL, in which case it is ignored.
627  * @param status a pointer to an input-output UErrorCode
628  * @return the total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength,
629  * the output was truncated. Will return 0 on error.
630  * @see unum_parseToUFormattable
631  * @stable ICU 52
632  */
633 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
634 unum_formatUFormattable(const UNumberFormat* fmt,
635                         const UFormattable *number,
636                         UChar *result,
637                         int32_t resultLength,
638                         UFieldPosition *pos,
639                         UErrorCode *status);
640 
641 /**
642 * Parse a string into an integer using a UNumberFormat.
643 * The string will be parsed according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
644 * Note: parsing is not supported for styles UNUM_DECIMAL_COMPACT_SHORT
645 * and UNUM_DECIMAL_COMPACT_LONG.
646 * @param fmt The formatter to use.
647 * @param text The text to parse.
648 * @param textLength The length of text, or -1 if null-terminated.
649 * @param parsePos If not NULL, on input a pointer to an integer specifying the offset at which
650 * to begin parsing.  If not NULL, on output the offset at which parsing ended.
651 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
652 * @return The value of the parsed integer
653 * @see unum_parseInt64
654 * @see unum_parseDouble
655 * @see unum_format
656 * @see unum_formatInt64
657 * @see unum_formatDouble
658 * @stable ICU 2.0
659 */
660 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
661 unum_parse(    const   UNumberFormat*  fmt,
662         const   UChar*          text,
663         int32_t         textLength,
664         int32_t         *parsePos /* 0 = start */,
665         UErrorCode      *status);
666 
667 /**
668 * Parse a string into an int64 using a UNumberFormat.
669 * The string will be parsed according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
670 * Note: parsing is not supported for styles UNUM_DECIMAL_COMPACT_SHORT
671 * and UNUM_DECIMAL_COMPACT_LONG.
672 * @param fmt The formatter to use.
673 * @param text The text to parse.
674 * @param textLength The length of text, or -1 if null-terminated.
675 * @param parsePos If not NULL, on input a pointer to an integer specifying the offset at which
676 * to begin parsing.  If not NULL, on output the offset at which parsing ended.
677 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
678 * @return The value of the parsed integer
679 * @see unum_parse
680 * @see unum_parseDouble
681 * @see unum_format
682 * @see unum_formatInt64
683 * @see unum_formatDouble
684 * @stable ICU 2.8
685 */
686 U_STABLE int64_t U_EXPORT2
687 unum_parseInt64(const UNumberFormat*  fmt,
688         const UChar*  text,
689         int32_t       textLength,
690         int32_t       *parsePos /* 0 = start */,
691         UErrorCode    *status);
692 
693 /**
694 * Parse a string into a double using a UNumberFormat.
695 * The string will be parsed according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
696 * Note: parsing is not supported for styles UNUM_DECIMAL_COMPACT_SHORT
697 * and UNUM_DECIMAL_COMPACT_LONG.
698 * @param fmt The formatter to use.
699 * @param text The text to parse.
700 * @param textLength The length of text, or -1 if null-terminated.
701 * @param parsePos If not NULL, on input a pointer to an integer specifying the offset at which
702 * to begin parsing.  If not NULL, on output the offset at which parsing ended.
703 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
704 * @return The value of the parsed double
705 * @see unum_parse
706 * @see unum_parseInt64
707 * @see unum_format
708 * @see unum_formatInt64
709 * @see unum_formatDouble
710 * @stable ICU 2.0
711 */
712 U_STABLE double U_EXPORT2
713 unum_parseDouble(    const   UNumberFormat*  fmt,
714             const   UChar*          text,
715             int32_t         textLength,
716             int32_t         *parsePos /* 0 = start */,
717             UErrorCode      *status);
718 
719 
720 /**
721 * Parse a number from a string into an unformatted numeric string using a UNumberFormat.
722 * The input string will be parsed according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
723 * The syntax of the output is a "numeric string"
724 * as defined in the Decimal Arithmetic Specification, available at
725 * http://speleotrove.com/decimal
726 * Note: parsing is not supported for styles UNUM_DECIMAL_COMPACT_SHORT
727 * and UNUM_DECIMAL_COMPACT_LONG.
728 * @param fmt The formatter to use.
729 * @param text The text to parse.
730 * @param textLength The length of text, or -1 if null-terminated.
731 * @param parsePos If not NULL, on input a pointer to an integer specifying the offset at which
732 *                 to begin parsing.  If not NULL, on output the offset at which parsing ended.
733 * @param outBuf A (char *) buffer to receive the parsed number as a string.  The output string
734 *               will be nul-terminated if there is sufficient space.
735 * @param outBufLength The size of the output buffer.  May be zero, in which case
736 *               the outBuf pointer may be NULL, and the function will return the
737 *               size of the output string.
738 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
739 * @return the length of the output string, not including any terminating nul.
740 * @see unum_parse
741 * @see unum_parseInt64
742 * @see unum_format
743 * @see unum_formatInt64
744 * @see unum_formatDouble
745 * @stable ICU 4.4
746 */
747 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
748 unum_parseDecimal(const   UNumberFormat*  fmt,
749                  const   UChar*          text,
750                          int32_t         textLength,
751                          int32_t         *parsePos /* 0 = start */,
752                          char            *outBuf,
753                          int32_t         outBufLength,
754                          UErrorCode      *status);
755 
756 /**
757  * Parse a string into a double and a currency using a UNumberFormat.
758  * The string will be parsed according to the UNumberFormat's locale.
759  * @param fmt the formatter to use
760  * @param text the text to parse
761  * @param textLength the length of text, or -1 if null-terminated
762  * @param parsePos a pointer to an offset index into text at which to
763  * begin parsing. On output, *parsePos will point after the last
764  * parsed character.  This parameter may be NULL, in which case parsing
765  * begins at offset 0.
766  * @param currency a pointer to the buffer to receive the parsed null-
767  * terminated currency.  This buffer must have a capacity of at least
768  * 4 UChars.
769  * @param status a pointer to an input-output UErrorCode
770  * @return the parsed double
771  * @see unum_parseDouble
772  * @see unum_formatDoubleCurrency
773  * @stable ICU 3.0
774  */
775 U_STABLE double U_EXPORT2
776 unum_parseDoubleCurrency(const UNumberFormat* fmt,
777                          const UChar* text,
778                          int32_t textLength,
779                          int32_t* parsePos, /* 0 = start */
780                          UChar* currency,
781                          UErrorCode* status);
782 
783 /**
784  * Parse a UChar string into a UFormattable.
785  * Example code:
786  * \snippet test/cintltst/cnumtst.c unum_parseToUFormattable
787  * Note: parsing is not supported for styles UNUM_DECIMAL_COMPACT_SHORT
788  * and UNUM_DECIMAL_COMPACT_LONG.
789  * @param fmt the formatter to use
790  * @param result the UFormattable to hold the result. If NULL, a new UFormattable will be allocated (which the caller must close with ufmt_close).
791  * @param text the text to parse
792  * @param textLength the length of text, or -1 if null-terminated
793  * @param parsePos a pointer to an offset index into text at which to
794  * begin parsing. On output, *parsePos will point after the last
795  * parsed character.  This parameter may be NULL in which case parsing
796  * begins at offset 0.
797  * @param status a pointer to an input-output UErrorCode
798  * @return the UFormattable.  Will be ==result unless NULL was passed in for result, in which case it will be the newly opened UFormattable.
799  * @see ufmt_getType
800  * @see ufmt_close
801  * @stable ICU 52
802  */
803 U_STABLE UFormattable* U_EXPORT2
804 unum_parseToUFormattable(const UNumberFormat* fmt,
805                          UFormattable *result,
806                          const UChar* text,
807                          int32_t textLength,
808                          int32_t* parsePos, /* 0 = start */
809                          UErrorCode* status);
810 
811 /**
812  * Set the pattern used by a UNumberFormat.  This can only be used
813  * on a DecimalFormat, other formats return U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR
814  * in the status.
815  * @param format The formatter to set.
816  * @param localized TRUE if the pattern is localized, FALSE otherwise.
817  * @param pattern The new pattern
818  * @param patternLength The length of pattern, or -1 if null-terminated.
819  * @param parseError A pointer to UParseError to recieve information
820  * about errors occurred during parsing, or NULL if no parse error
821  * information is desired.
822  * @param status A pointer to an input-output UErrorCode.
823  * @see unum_toPattern
824  * @see DecimalFormat
825  * @stable ICU 2.0
826  */
827 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
828 unum_applyPattern(          UNumberFormat  *format,
829                             UBool          localized,
830                     const   UChar          *pattern,
831                             int32_t         patternLength,
832                             UParseError    *parseError,
833                             UErrorCode     *status
834                                     );
835 
836 /**
837 * Get a locale for which decimal formatting patterns are available.
838 * A UNumberFormat in a locale returned by this function will perform the correct
839 * formatting and parsing for the locale.  The results of this call are not
840 * valid for rule-based number formats.
841 * @param localeIndex The index of the desired locale.
842 * @return A locale for which number formatting patterns are available, or 0 if none.
843 * @see unum_countAvailable
844 * @stable ICU 2.0
845 */
846 U_STABLE const char* U_EXPORT2
847 unum_getAvailable(int32_t localeIndex);
848 
849 /**
850 * Determine how many locales have decimal formatting patterns available.  The
851 * results of this call are not valid for rule-based number formats.
852 * This function is useful for determining the loop ending condition for
853 * calls to {@link #unum_getAvailable }.
854 * @return The number of locales for which decimal formatting patterns are available.
855 * @see unum_getAvailable
856 * @stable ICU 2.0
857 */
858 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
859 unum_countAvailable(void);
860 
861 #if UCONFIG_HAVE_PARSEALLINPUT
862 /* The UNumberFormatAttributeValue type cannot be #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API, needed for .h variable declaration */
863 /**
864  * @internal
865  */
866 typedef enum UNumberFormatAttributeValue {
867 #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API
868   /** @internal */
869   UNUM_NO = 0,
870   /** @internal */
871   UNUM_YES = 1,
872   /** @internal */
873   UNUM_MAYBE = 2
874 #else
875   /** @internal */
876   UNUM_FORMAT_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE_HIDDEN
877 #endif /* U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API */
878 } UNumberFormatAttributeValue;
879 #endif
880 
881 /** The possible UNumberFormat numeric attributes @stable ICU 2.0 */
882 typedef enum UNumberFormatAttribute {
883   /** Parse integers only */
884   UNUM_PARSE_INT_ONLY,
885   /** Use grouping separator */
886   UNUM_GROUPING_USED,
887   /** Always show decimal point */
888   UNUM_DECIMAL_ALWAYS_SHOWN,
889   /** Maximum integer digits */
890   UNUM_MAX_INTEGER_DIGITS,
891   /** Minimum integer digits */
892   UNUM_MIN_INTEGER_DIGITS,
893   /** Integer digits */
894   UNUM_INTEGER_DIGITS,
895   /** Maximum fraction digits */
896   UNUM_MAX_FRACTION_DIGITS,
897   /** Minimum fraction digits */
898   UNUM_MIN_FRACTION_DIGITS,
899   /** Fraction digits */
900   UNUM_FRACTION_DIGITS,
901   /** Multiplier */
902   UNUM_MULTIPLIER,
903   /** Grouping size */
904   UNUM_GROUPING_SIZE,
905   /** Rounding Mode */
906   UNUM_ROUNDING_MODE,
907   /** Rounding increment */
908   UNUM_ROUNDING_INCREMENT,
909   /** The width to which the output of <code>format()</code> is padded. */
910   UNUM_FORMAT_WIDTH,
911   /** The position at which padding will take place. */
912   UNUM_PADDING_POSITION,
913   /** Secondary grouping size */
914   UNUM_SECONDARY_GROUPING_SIZE,
915   /** Use significant digits
916    * @stable ICU 3.0 */
917   UNUM_SIGNIFICANT_DIGITS_USED,
918   /** Minimum significant digits
919    * @stable ICU 3.0 */
920   UNUM_MIN_SIGNIFICANT_DIGITS,
921   /** Maximum significant digits
922    * @stable ICU 3.0 */
923   UNUM_MAX_SIGNIFICANT_DIGITS,
924   /** Lenient parse mode used by rule-based formats.
925    * @stable ICU 3.0
926    */
927   UNUM_LENIENT_PARSE,
928 #if UCONFIG_HAVE_PARSEALLINPUT
929   /** Consume all input. (may use fastpath). Set to UNUM_YES (require fastpath), UNUM_NO (skip fastpath), or UNUM_MAYBE (heuristic).
930    * This is an internal ICU API. Do not use.
931    * @internal
932    */
933   UNUM_PARSE_ALL_INPUT = 20,
934 #endif
935   /**
936     * Scale, which adjusts the position of the
937     * decimal point when formatting.  Amounts will be multiplied by 10 ^ (scale)
938     * before they are formatted.  The default value for the scale is 0 ( no adjustment ).
939     *
940     * <p>Example: setting the scale to 3, 123 formats as "123,000"
941     * <p>Example: setting the scale to -4, 123 formats as "0.0123"
942     *
943    * @stable ICU 51 */
944   UNUM_SCALE = 21,
945 #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API
946   /**
947    * Minimum grouping digits, technology preview.
948    * See DecimalFormat::getMinimumGroupingDigits().
949    *
950    * @internal technology preview
951    */
952   UNUM_MINIMUM_GROUPING_DIGITS = 22,
953   /* TODO: test C API when it becomes @draft */
954 #endif  /* U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API */
955 
956   /**
957    * if this attribute is set to 0, it is set to UNUM_CURRENCY_STANDARD purpose,
958    * otherwise it is UNUM_CURRENCY_CASH purpose
959    * Default: 0 (UNUM_CURRENCY_STANDARD purpose)
960    * @stable ICU 54
961    */
962   UNUM_CURRENCY_USAGE = 23,
963 
964   /* The following cannot be #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API, needed in .h file variable declararions */
965   /** One below the first bitfield-boolean item.
966    * All items after this one are stored in boolean form.
967    * @internal */
968   UNUM_MAX_NONBOOLEAN_ATTRIBUTE = 0x0FFF,
969 
970   /** If 1, specifies that if setting the "max integer digits" attribute would truncate a value, set an error status rather than silently truncating.
971    * For example,  formatting the value 1234 with 4 max int digits would succeed, but formatting 12345 would fail. There is no effect on parsing.
972    * Default: 0 (not set)
973    * @stable ICU 50
974    */
975   UNUM_FORMAT_FAIL_IF_MORE_THAN_MAX_DIGITS = 0x1000,
976   /**
977    * if this attribute is set to 1, specifies that, if the pattern doesn't contain an exponent, the exponent will not be parsed. If the pattern does contain an exponent, this attribute has no effect.
978    * Has no effect on formatting.
979    * Default: 0 (unset)
980    * @stable ICU 50
981    */
982   UNUM_PARSE_NO_EXPONENT,
983 
984   /**
985    * if this attribute is set to 1, specifies that, if the pattern contains a
986    * decimal mark the input is required to have one. If this attribute is set to 0,
987    * specifies that input does not have to contain a decimal mark.
988    * Has no effect on formatting.
989    * Default: 0 (unset)
990    * @stable ICU 54
991    */
992   UNUM_PARSE_DECIMAL_MARK_REQUIRED = 0x1002,
993 
994   /* The following cannot be #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API, needed in .h file variable declararions */
995   /** Limit of boolean attributes.
996    * @internal */
997   UNUM_LIMIT_BOOLEAN_ATTRIBUTE = 0x1003
998 } UNumberFormatAttribute;
999 
1000 /**
1001 * Get a numeric attribute associated with a UNumberFormat.
1002 * An example of a numeric attribute is the number of integer digits a formatter will produce.
1003 * @param fmt The formatter to query.
1004 * @param attr The attribute to query; one of UNUM_PARSE_INT_ONLY, UNUM_GROUPING_USED,
1005 * UNUM_DECIMAL_ALWAYS_SHOWN, UNUM_MAX_INTEGER_DIGITS, UNUM_MIN_INTEGER_DIGITS, UNUM_INTEGER_DIGITS,
1006 * UNUM_MAX_FRACTION_DIGITS, UNUM_MIN_FRACTION_DIGITS, UNUM_FRACTION_DIGITS, UNUM_MULTIPLIER,
1007 * UNUM_GROUPING_SIZE, UNUM_ROUNDING_MODE, UNUM_FORMAT_WIDTH, UNUM_PADDING_POSITION, UNUM_SECONDARY_GROUPING_SIZE,
1008 * UNUM_SCALE, UNUM_MINIMUM_GROUPING_DIGITS.
1009 * @return The value of attr.
1010 * @see unum_setAttribute
1011 * @see unum_getDoubleAttribute
1012 * @see unum_setDoubleAttribute
1013 * @see unum_getTextAttribute
1014 * @see unum_setTextAttribute
1015 * @stable ICU 2.0
1016 */
1017 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
1018 unum_getAttribute(const UNumberFormat*          fmt,
1019           UNumberFormatAttribute  attr);
1020 
1021 /**
1022 * Set a numeric attribute associated with a UNumberFormat.
1023 * An example of a numeric attribute is the number of integer digits a formatter will produce.  If the
1024 * formatter does not understand the attribute, the call is ignored.  Rule-based formatters only understand
1025 * the lenient-parse attribute.
1026 * @param fmt The formatter to set.
1027 * @param attr The attribute to set; one of UNUM_PARSE_INT_ONLY, UNUM_GROUPING_USED,
1028 * UNUM_DECIMAL_ALWAYS_SHOWN, UNUM_MAX_INTEGER_DIGITS, UNUM_MIN_INTEGER_DIGITS, UNUM_INTEGER_DIGITS,
1029 * UNUM_MAX_FRACTION_DIGITS, UNUM_MIN_FRACTION_DIGITS, UNUM_FRACTION_DIGITS, UNUM_MULTIPLIER,
1030 * UNUM_GROUPING_SIZE, UNUM_ROUNDING_MODE, UNUM_FORMAT_WIDTH, UNUM_PADDING_POSITION, UNUM_SECONDARY_GROUPING_SIZE,
1031 * UNUM_LENIENT_PARSE, UNUM_SCALE, UNUM_MINIMUM_GROUPING_DIGITS.
1032 * @param newValue The new value of attr.
1033 * @see unum_getAttribute
1034 * @see unum_getDoubleAttribute
1035 * @see unum_setDoubleAttribute
1036 * @see unum_getTextAttribute
1037 * @see unum_setTextAttribute
1038 * @stable ICU 2.0
1039 */
1040 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
1041 unum_setAttribute(    UNumberFormat*          fmt,
1042             UNumberFormatAttribute  attr,
1043             int32_t                 newValue);
1044 
1045 
1046 /**
1047 * Get a numeric attribute associated with a UNumberFormat.
1048 * An example of a numeric attribute is the number of integer digits a formatter will produce.
1049 * If the formatter does not understand the attribute, -1 is returned.
1050 * @param fmt The formatter to query.
1051 * @param attr The attribute to query; e.g. UNUM_ROUNDING_INCREMENT.
1052 * @return The value of attr.
1053 * @see unum_getAttribute
1054 * @see unum_setAttribute
1055 * @see unum_setDoubleAttribute
1056 * @see unum_getTextAttribute
1057 * @see unum_setTextAttribute
1058 * @stable ICU 2.0
1059 */
1060 U_STABLE double U_EXPORT2
1061 unum_getDoubleAttribute(const UNumberFormat*          fmt,
1062           UNumberFormatAttribute  attr);
1063 
1064 /**
1065 * Set a numeric attribute associated with a UNumberFormat.
1066 * An example of a numeric attribute is the number of integer digits a formatter will produce.
1067 * If the formatter does not understand the attribute, this call is ignored.
1068 * @param fmt The formatter to set.
1069 * @param attr The attribute to set; e.g. UNUM_ROUNDING_INCREMENT.
1070 * @param newValue The new value of attr.
1071 * @see unum_getAttribute
1072 * @see unum_setAttribute
1073 * @see unum_getDoubleAttribute
1074 * @see unum_getTextAttribute
1075 * @see unum_setTextAttribute
1076 * @stable ICU 2.0
1077 */
1078 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
1079 unum_setDoubleAttribute(    UNumberFormat*          fmt,
1080             UNumberFormatAttribute  attr,
1081             double                 newValue);
1082 
1083 /** The possible UNumberFormat text attributes @stable ICU 2.0*/
1084 typedef enum UNumberFormatTextAttribute {
1085   /** Positive prefix */
1086   UNUM_POSITIVE_PREFIX,
1087   /** Positive suffix */
1088   UNUM_POSITIVE_SUFFIX,
1089   /** Negative prefix */
1090   UNUM_NEGATIVE_PREFIX,
1091   /** Negative suffix */
1092   UNUM_NEGATIVE_SUFFIX,
1093   /** The character used to pad to the format width. */
1094   UNUM_PADDING_CHARACTER,
1095   /** The ISO currency code */
1096   UNUM_CURRENCY_CODE,
1097   /**
1098    * The default rule set, such as "%spellout-numbering-year:", "%spellout-cardinal:",
1099    * "%spellout-ordinal-masculine-plural:", "%spellout-ordinal-feminine:", or
1100    * "%spellout-ordinal-neuter:". The available public rulesets can be listed using
1101    * unum_getTextAttribute with UNUM_PUBLIC_RULESETS. This is only available with
1102    * rule-based formatters.
1103    * @stable ICU 3.0
1104    */
1105   UNUM_DEFAULT_RULESET,
1106   /**
1107    * The public rule sets.  This is only available with rule-based formatters.
1108    * This is a read-only attribute.  The public rulesets are returned as a
1109    * single string, with each ruleset name delimited by ';' (semicolon). See the
1110    * CLDR LDML spec for more information about RBNF rulesets:
1111    * http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr35/tr35-numbers.html#Rule-Based_Number_Formatting
1112    * @stable ICU 3.0
1113    */
1114   UNUM_PUBLIC_RULESETS
1115 } UNumberFormatTextAttribute;
1116 
1117 /**
1118 * Get a text attribute associated with a UNumberFormat.
1119 * An example of a text attribute is the suffix for positive numbers.  If the formatter
1120 * does not understand the attribute, U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR is returned as the status.
1121 * Rule-based formatters only understand UNUM_DEFAULT_RULESET and UNUM_PUBLIC_RULESETS.
1122 * @param fmt The formatter to query.
1123 * @param tag The attribute to query; one of UNUM_POSITIVE_PREFIX, UNUM_POSITIVE_SUFFIX,
1124 * UNUM_NEGATIVE_PREFIX, UNUM_NEGATIVE_SUFFIX, UNUM_PADDING_CHARACTER, UNUM_CURRENCY_CODE,
1125 * UNUM_DEFAULT_RULESET, or UNUM_PUBLIC_RULESETS.
1126 * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the attribute.
1127 * @param resultLength The maximum size of result.
1128 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
1129 * @return The total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength, the output was truncated.
1130 * @see unum_setTextAttribute
1131 * @see unum_getAttribute
1132 * @see unum_setAttribute
1133 * @stable ICU 2.0
1134 */
1135 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
1136 unum_getTextAttribute(    const    UNumberFormat*                    fmt,
1137             UNumberFormatTextAttribute      tag,
1138             UChar*                            result,
1139             int32_t                            resultLength,
1140             UErrorCode*                        status);
1141 
1142 /**
1143 * Set a text attribute associated with a UNumberFormat.
1144 * An example of a text attribute is the suffix for positive numbers.  Rule-based formatters
1145 * only understand UNUM_DEFAULT_RULESET.
1146 * @param fmt The formatter to set.
1147 * @param tag The attribute to set; one of UNUM_POSITIVE_PREFIX, UNUM_POSITIVE_SUFFIX,
1148 * UNUM_NEGATIVE_PREFIX, UNUM_NEGATIVE_SUFFIX, UNUM_PADDING_CHARACTER, UNUM_CURRENCY_CODE,
1149 * or UNUM_DEFAULT_RULESET.
1150 * @param newValue The new value of attr.
1151 * @param newValueLength The length of newValue, or -1 if null-terminated.
1152 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
1153 * @see unum_getTextAttribute
1154 * @see unum_getAttribute
1155 * @see unum_setAttribute
1156 * @stable ICU 2.0
1157 */
1158 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
1159 unum_setTextAttribute(    UNumberFormat*                    fmt,
1160             UNumberFormatTextAttribute      tag,
1161             const    UChar*                            newValue,
1162             int32_t                            newValueLength,
1163             UErrorCode                        *status);
1164 
1165 /**
1166  * Extract the pattern from a UNumberFormat.  The pattern will follow
1167  * the DecimalFormat pattern syntax.
1168  * @param fmt The formatter to query.
1169  * @param isPatternLocalized TRUE if the pattern should be localized,
1170  * FALSE otherwise.  This is ignored if the formatter is a rule-based
1171  * formatter.
1172  * @param result A pointer to a buffer to receive the pattern.
1173  * @param resultLength The maximum size of result.
1174  * @param status A pointer to an input-output UErrorCode.
1175  * @return The total buffer size needed; if greater than resultLength,
1176  * the output was truncated.
1177  * @see unum_applyPattern
1178  * @see DecimalFormat
1179  * @stable ICU 2.0
1180  */
1181 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
1182 unum_toPattern(    const    UNumberFormat*          fmt,
1183         UBool                  isPatternLocalized,
1184         UChar*                  result,
1185         int32_t                 resultLength,
1186         UErrorCode*             status);
1187 
1188 
1189 /**
1190  * Constants for specifying a number format symbol.
1191  * @stable ICU 2.0
1192  */
1193 typedef enum UNumberFormatSymbol {
1194   /** The decimal separator */
1195   UNUM_DECIMAL_SEPARATOR_SYMBOL = 0,
1196   /** The grouping separator */
1197   UNUM_GROUPING_SEPARATOR_SYMBOL = 1,
1198   /** The pattern separator */
1199   UNUM_PATTERN_SEPARATOR_SYMBOL = 2,
1200   /** The percent sign */
1201   UNUM_PERCENT_SYMBOL = 3,
1202   /** Zero*/
1203   UNUM_ZERO_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 4,
1204   /** Character representing a digit in the pattern */
1205   UNUM_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 5,
1206   /** The minus sign */
1207   UNUM_MINUS_SIGN_SYMBOL = 6,
1208   /** The plus sign */
1209   UNUM_PLUS_SIGN_SYMBOL = 7,
1210   /** The currency symbol */
1211   UNUM_CURRENCY_SYMBOL = 8,
1212   /** The international currency symbol */
1213   UNUM_INTL_CURRENCY_SYMBOL = 9,
1214   /** The monetary separator */
1215   UNUM_MONETARY_SEPARATOR_SYMBOL = 10,
1216   /** The exponential symbol */
1217   UNUM_EXPONENTIAL_SYMBOL = 11,
1218   /** Per mill symbol */
1219   UNUM_PERMILL_SYMBOL = 12,
1220   /** Escape padding character */
1221   UNUM_PAD_ESCAPE_SYMBOL = 13,
1222   /** Infinity symbol */
1223   UNUM_INFINITY_SYMBOL = 14,
1224   /** Nan symbol */
1225   UNUM_NAN_SYMBOL = 15,
1226   /** Significant digit symbol
1227    * @stable ICU 3.0 */
1228   UNUM_SIGNIFICANT_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 16,
1229   /** The monetary grouping separator
1230    * @stable ICU 3.6
1231    */
1232   UNUM_MONETARY_GROUPING_SEPARATOR_SYMBOL = 17,
1233   /** One
1234    * @stable ICU 4.6
1235    */
1236   UNUM_ONE_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 18,
1237   /** Two
1238    * @stable ICU 4.6
1239    */
1240   UNUM_TWO_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 19,
1241   /** Three
1242    * @stable ICU 4.6
1243    */
1244   UNUM_THREE_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 20,
1245   /** Four
1246    * @stable ICU 4.6
1247    */
1248   UNUM_FOUR_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 21,
1249   /** Five
1250    * @stable ICU 4.6
1251    */
1252   UNUM_FIVE_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 22,
1253   /** Six
1254    * @stable ICU 4.6
1255    */
1256   UNUM_SIX_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 23,
1257   /** Seven
1258     * @stable ICU 4.6
1259    */
1260   UNUM_SEVEN_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 24,
1261   /** Eight
1262    * @stable ICU 4.6
1263    */
1264   UNUM_EIGHT_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 25,
1265   /** Nine
1266    * @stable ICU 4.6
1267    */
1268   UNUM_NINE_DIGIT_SYMBOL = 26,
1269 
1270   /** Multiplication sign
1271    * @stable ICU 54
1272    */
1273   UNUM_EXPONENT_MULTIPLICATION_SYMBOL = 27,
1274 
1275   /** count symbol constants */
1276   UNUM_FORMAT_SYMBOL_COUNT = 28
1277 } UNumberFormatSymbol;
1278 
1279 /**
1280 * Get a symbol associated with a UNumberFormat.
1281 * A UNumberFormat uses symbols to represent the special locale-dependent
1282 * characters in a number, for example the percent sign. This API is not
1283 * supported for rule-based formatters.
1284 * @param fmt The formatter to query.
1285 * @param symbol The UNumberFormatSymbol constant for the symbol to get
1286 * @param buffer The string buffer that will receive the symbol string;
1287 *               if it is NULL, then only the length of the symbol is returned
1288 * @param size The size of the string buffer
1289 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
1290 * @return The length of the symbol; the buffer is not modified if
1291 *         <code>length&gt;=size</code>
1292 * @see unum_setSymbol
1293 * @stable ICU 2.0
1294 */
1295 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
1296 unum_getSymbol(const UNumberFormat *fmt,
1297                UNumberFormatSymbol symbol,
1298                UChar *buffer,
1299                int32_t size,
1300                UErrorCode *status);
1301 
1302 /**
1303 * Set a symbol associated with a UNumberFormat.
1304 * A UNumberFormat uses symbols to represent the special locale-dependent
1305 * characters in a number, for example the percent sign.  This API is not
1306 * supported for rule-based formatters.
1307 * @param fmt The formatter to set.
1308 * @param symbol The UNumberFormatSymbol constant for the symbol to set
1309 * @param value The string to set the symbol to
1310 * @param length The length of the string, or -1 for a zero-terminated string
1311 * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors.
1312 * @see unum_getSymbol
1313 * @stable ICU 2.0
1314 */
1315 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
1316 unum_setSymbol(UNumberFormat *fmt,
1317                UNumberFormatSymbol symbol,
1318                const UChar *value,
1319                int32_t length,
1320                UErrorCode *status);
1321 
1322 
1323 /**
1324  * Get the locale for this number format object.
1325  * You can choose between valid and actual locale.
1326  * @param fmt The formatter to get the locale from
1327  * @param type type of the locale we're looking for (valid or actual)
1328  * @param status error code for the operation
1329  * @return the locale name
1330  * @stable ICU 2.8
1331  */
1332 U_STABLE const char* U_EXPORT2
1333 unum_getLocaleByType(const UNumberFormat *fmt,
1334                      ULocDataLocaleType type,
1335                      UErrorCode* status);
1336 
1337 /**
1338  * Set a particular UDisplayContext value in the formatter, such as
1339  * UDISPCTX_CAPITALIZATION_FOR_STANDALONE.
1340  * @param fmt The formatter for which to set a UDisplayContext value.
1341  * @param value The UDisplayContext value to set.
1342  * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
1343  * @stable ICU 53
1344  */
1345 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
1346 unum_setContext(UNumberFormat* fmt, UDisplayContext value, UErrorCode* status);
1347 
1348 /**
1349  * Get the formatter's UDisplayContext value for the specified UDisplayContextType,
1350  * such as UDISPCTX_TYPE_CAPITALIZATION.
1351  * @param fmt The formatter to query.
1352  * @param type The UDisplayContextType whose value to return
1353  * @param status A pointer to an UErrorCode to receive any errors
1354  * @return The UDisplayContextValue for the specified type.
1355  * @stable ICU 53
1356  */
1357 U_STABLE UDisplayContext U_EXPORT2
1358 unum_getContext(const UNumberFormat *fmt, UDisplayContextType type, UErrorCode* status);
1359 
1360 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */
1361 
1362 #endif
1363