1 //===--------------------- UnwindLevel1-gcc-ext.c -------------------------===//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
6 // Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //
9 // Implements gcc extensions to the C++ ABI Exception Handling Level 1.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12
13 #include <inttypes.h>
14 #include <stdbool.h>
15 #include <stdint.h>
16 #include <stdio.h>
17 #include <stdlib.h>
18
19 #include "config.h"
20 #include "libunwind_ext.h"
21 #include "libunwind.h"
22 #include "Unwind-EHABI.h"
23 #include "unwind.h"
24
25 #if _LIBUNWIND_BUILD_ZERO_COST_APIS
26
27 /// Called by __cxa_rethrow().
28 _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT _Unwind_Reason_Code
_Unwind_Resume_or_Rethrow(_Unwind_Exception * exception_object)29 _Unwind_Resume_or_Rethrow(_Unwind_Exception *exception_object) {
30 #if LIBCXXABI_ARM_EHABI
31 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_Resume_or_Rethrow(ex_obj=%p), private_1=%ld\n",
32 (void *)exception_object,
33 (long)exception_object->unwinder_cache.reserved1);
34 #else
35 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_Resume_or_Rethrow(ex_obj=%p), private_1=%ld\n",
36 (void *)exception_object,
37 (long)exception_object->private_1);
38 #endif
39
40 #if LIBCXXABI_ARM_EHABI
41 // _Unwind_RaiseException on EHABI will always set the reserved1 field to 0,
42 // which is in the same position as private_1 below.
43 return _Unwind_RaiseException(exception_object);
44 #else
45 // If this is non-forced and a stopping place was found, then this is a
46 // re-throw.
47 // Call _Unwind_RaiseException() as if this was a new exception
48 if (exception_object->private_1 == 0) {
49 return _Unwind_RaiseException(exception_object);
50 // Will return if there is no catch clause, so that __cxa_rethrow can call
51 // std::terminate().
52 }
53
54 // Call through to _Unwind_Resume() which distiguishes between forced and
55 // regular exceptions.
56 _Unwind_Resume(exception_object);
57 _LIBUNWIND_ABORT("_Unwind_Resume_or_Rethrow() called _Unwind_RaiseException()"
58 " which unexpectedly returned");
59 #endif
60 }
61
62
63 /// Called by personality handler during phase 2 to get base address for data
64 /// relative encodings.
65 _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT uintptr_t
_Unwind_GetDataRelBase(struct _Unwind_Context * context)66 _Unwind_GetDataRelBase(struct _Unwind_Context *context) {
67 (void)context;
68 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_GetDataRelBase(context=%p)\n", (void *)context);
69 _LIBUNWIND_ABORT("_Unwind_GetDataRelBase() not implemented");
70 }
71
72
73 /// Called by personality handler during phase 2 to get base address for text
74 /// relative encodings.
75 _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT uintptr_t
_Unwind_GetTextRelBase(struct _Unwind_Context * context)76 _Unwind_GetTextRelBase(struct _Unwind_Context *context) {
77 (void)context;
78 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_GetTextRelBase(context=%p)\n", (void *)context);
79 _LIBUNWIND_ABORT("_Unwind_GetTextRelBase() not implemented");
80 }
81
82
83 /// Scans unwind information to find the function that contains the
84 /// specified code address "pc".
_Unwind_FindEnclosingFunction(void * pc)85 _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT void *_Unwind_FindEnclosingFunction(void *pc) {
86 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_FindEnclosingFunction(pc=%p)\n", pc);
87 // This is slow, but works.
88 // We create an unwind cursor then alter the IP to be pc
89 unw_cursor_t cursor;
90 unw_context_t uc;
91 unw_proc_info_t info;
92 unw_getcontext(&uc);
93 unw_init_local(&cursor, &uc);
94 unw_set_reg(&cursor, UNW_REG_IP, (unw_word_t)(long) pc);
95 if (unw_get_proc_info(&cursor, &info) == UNW_ESUCCESS)
96 return (void *)(long) info.start_ip;
97 else
98 return NULL;
99 }
100
101 /// Walk every frame and call trace function at each one. If trace function
102 /// returns anything other than _URC_NO_REASON, then walk is terminated.
103 _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT _Unwind_Reason_Code
_Unwind_Backtrace(_Unwind_Trace_Fn callback,void * ref)104 _Unwind_Backtrace(_Unwind_Trace_Fn callback, void *ref) {
105 unw_cursor_t cursor;
106 unw_context_t uc;
107 unw_getcontext(&uc);
108 unw_init_local(&cursor, &uc);
109
110 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_Backtrace(callback=%p)\n",
111 (void *)(uintptr_t)callback);
112
113 // walk each frame
114 while (true) {
115 _Unwind_Reason_Code result;
116
117 // ask libuwind to get next frame (skip over first frame which is
118 // _Unwind_Backtrace())
119 if (unw_step(&cursor) <= 0) {
120 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING(" _backtrace: ended because cursor reached "
121 "bottom of stack, returning %d\n",
122 _URC_END_OF_STACK);
123 return _URC_END_OF_STACK;
124 }
125
126 #if LIBCXXABI_ARM_EHABI
127 // Get the information for this frame.
128 unw_proc_info_t frameInfo;
129 if (unw_get_proc_info(&cursor, &frameInfo) != UNW_ESUCCESS) {
130 return _URC_END_OF_STACK;
131 }
132
133 struct _Unwind_Context *context = (struct _Unwind_Context *)&cursor;
134 const uint32_t* unwindInfo = (uint32_t *) frameInfo.unwind_info;
135 if ((*unwindInfo & 0x80000000) == 0) {
136 // 6.2: Generic Model
137 // EHT entry is a prel31 pointing to the PR, followed by data understood
138 // only by the personality routine. Since EHABI doesn't guarantee the
139 // location or availability of the unwind opcodes in the generic model,
140 // we have to call personality functions with (_US_VIRTUAL_UNWIND_FRAME |
141 // _US_FORCE_UNWIND) state.
142
143 // Create a mock exception object for force unwinding.
144 _Unwind_Exception ex;
145 ex.exception_class = 0x434C4E47554E5700; // CLNGUNW\0
146 ex.pr_cache.fnstart = frameInfo.start_ip;
147 ex.pr_cache.ehtp = (_Unwind_EHT_Header *) unwindInfo;
148 ex.pr_cache.additional= frameInfo.flags;
149
150 // Get and call the personality function to unwind the frame.
151 __personality_routine pr = (__personality_routine) readPrel31(unwindInfo);
152 if (pr(_US_VIRTUAL_UNWIND_FRAME | _US_FORCE_UNWIND, &ex, context) !=
153 _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND) {
154 return _URC_END_OF_STACK;
155 }
156 } else {
157 size_t off, len;
158 unwindInfo = decode_eht_entry(unwindInfo, &off, &len);
159 if (unwindInfo == NULL) {
160 return _URC_FAILURE;
161 }
162
163 result = _Unwind_VRS_Interpret(context, unwindInfo, off, len);
164 if (result != _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND) {
165 return _URC_END_OF_STACK;
166 }
167 }
168 #endif // LIBCXXABI_ARM_EHABI
169
170 // debugging
171 if (_LIBUNWIND_TRACING_UNWINDING) {
172 char functionName[512];
173 unw_proc_info_t frame;
174 unw_word_t offset;
175 unw_get_proc_name(&cursor, functionName, 512, &offset);
176 unw_get_proc_info(&cursor, &frame);
177 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING(
178 " _backtrace: start_ip=0x%llX, func=%s, lsda=0x%llX, context=%p\n",
179 (long long)frame.start_ip, functionName, (long long)frame.lsda,
180 (void *)&cursor);
181 }
182
183 // call trace function with this frame
184 result = (*callback)((struct _Unwind_Context *)(&cursor), ref);
185 if (result != _URC_NO_REASON) {
186 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_UNWINDING(
187 " _backtrace: ended because callback returned %d\n", result);
188 return result;
189 }
190 }
191 }
192
193
194 /// Find dwarf unwind info for an address 'pc' in some function.
_Unwind_Find_FDE(const void * pc,struct dwarf_eh_bases * bases)195 _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT const void *_Unwind_Find_FDE(const void *pc,
196 struct dwarf_eh_bases *bases) {
197 // This is slow, but works.
198 // We create an unwind cursor then alter the IP to be pc
199 unw_cursor_t cursor;
200 unw_context_t uc;
201 unw_proc_info_t info;
202 unw_getcontext(&uc);
203 unw_init_local(&cursor, &uc);
204 unw_set_reg(&cursor, UNW_REG_IP, (unw_word_t)(long) pc);
205 unw_get_proc_info(&cursor, &info);
206 bases->tbase = (uintptr_t)info.extra;
207 bases->dbase = 0; // dbase not used on Mac OS X
208 bases->func = (uintptr_t)info.start_ip;
209 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_Find_FDE(pc=%p) => %p\n", pc,
210 (void *)(long) info.unwind_info);
211 return (void *)(long) info.unwind_info;
212 }
213
214 /// Returns the CFA (call frame area, or stack pointer at start of function)
215 /// for the current context.
_Unwind_GetCFA(struct _Unwind_Context * context)216 _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT uintptr_t _Unwind_GetCFA(struct _Unwind_Context *context) {
217 unw_cursor_t *cursor = (unw_cursor_t *)context;
218 unw_word_t result;
219 unw_get_reg(cursor, UNW_REG_SP, &result);
220 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_GetCFA(context=%p) => 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
221 (void *)context, (uint64_t)result);
222 return (uintptr_t)result;
223 }
224
225
226 /// Called by personality handler during phase 2 to get instruction pointer.
227 /// ipBefore is a boolean that says if IP is already adjusted to be the call
228 /// site address. Normally IP is the return address.
_Unwind_GetIPInfo(struct _Unwind_Context * context,int * ipBefore)229 _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT uintptr_t _Unwind_GetIPInfo(struct _Unwind_Context *context,
230 int *ipBefore) {
231 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("_Unwind_GetIPInfo(context=%p)\n", (void *)context);
232 *ipBefore = 0;
233 return _Unwind_GetIP(context);
234 }
235
236 #if _LIBUNWIND_SUPPORT_DWARF_UNWIND
237
238 /// Called by programs with dynamic code generators that want
239 /// to register a dynamically generated FDE.
240 /// This function has existed on Mac OS X since 10.4, but
241 /// was broken until 10.6.
__register_frame(const void * fde)242 _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT void __register_frame(const void *fde) {
243 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("__register_frame(%p)\n", fde);
244 _unw_add_dynamic_fde((unw_word_t)(uintptr_t) fde);
245 }
246
247
248 /// Called by programs with dynamic code generators that want
249 /// to unregister a dynamically generated FDE.
250 /// This function has existed on Mac OS X since 10.4, but
251 /// was broken until 10.6.
__deregister_frame(const void * fde)252 _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT void __deregister_frame(const void *fde) {
253 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("__deregister_frame(%p)\n", fde);
254 _unw_remove_dynamic_fde((unw_word_t)(uintptr_t) fde);
255 }
256
257
258 // The following register/deregister functions are gcc extensions.
259 // They have existed on Mac OS X, but have never worked because Mac OS X
260 // before 10.6 used keymgr to track known FDEs, but these functions
261 // never got updated to use keymgr.
262 // For now, we implement these as do-nothing functions to keep any existing
263 // applications working. We also add the not in 10.6 symbol so that nwe
264 // application won't be able to use them.
265
266 #if _LIBUNWIND_SUPPORT_FRAME_APIS
__register_frame_info_bases(const void * fde,void * ob,void * tb,void * db)267 _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT void __register_frame_info_bases(const void *fde, void *ob,
268 void *tb, void *db) {
269 (void)fde;
270 (void)ob;
271 (void)tb;
272 (void)db;
273 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("__register_frame_info_bases(%p,%p, %p, %p)\n",
274 fde, ob, tb, db);
275 // do nothing, this function never worked in Mac OS X
276 }
277
__register_frame_info(const void * fde,void * ob)278 _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT void __register_frame_info(const void *fde, void *ob) {
279 (void)fde;
280 (void)ob;
281 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("__register_frame_info(%p, %p)\n", fde, ob);
282 // do nothing, this function never worked in Mac OS X
283 }
284
__register_frame_info_table_bases(const void * fde,void * ob,void * tb,void * db)285 _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT void __register_frame_info_table_bases(const void *fde,
286 void *ob, void *tb,
287 void *db) {
288 (void)fde;
289 (void)ob;
290 (void)tb;
291 (void)db;
292 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("__register_frame_info_table_bases"
293 "(%p,%p, %p, %p)\n", fde, ob, tb, db);
294 // do nothing, this function never worked in Mac OS X
295 }
296
__register_frame_info_table(const void * fde,void * ob)297 _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT void __register_frame_info_table(const void *fde, void *ob) {
298 (void)fde;
299 (void)ob;
300 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("__register_frame_info_table(%p, %p)\n", fde, ob);
301 // do nothing, this function never worked in Mac OS X
302 }
303
__register_frame_table(const void * fde)304 _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT void __register_frame_table(const void *fde) {
305 (void)fde;
306 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("__register_frame_table(%p)\n", fde);
307 // do nothing, this function never worked in Mac OS X
308 }
309
__deregister_frame_info(const void * fde)310 _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT void *__deregister_frame_info(const void *fde) {
311 (void)fde;
312 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("__deregister_frame_info(%p)\n", fde);
313 // do nothing, this function never worked in Mac OS X
314 return NULL;
315 }
316
__deregister_frame_info_bases(const void * fde)317 _LIBUNWIND_EXPORT void *__deregister_frame_info_bases(const void *fde) {
318 (void)fde;
319 _LIBUNWIND_TRACE_API("__deregister_frame_info_bases(%p)\n", fde);
320 // do nothing, this function never worked in Mac OS X
321 return NULL;
322 }
323 #endif // _LIBUNWIND_SUPPORT_FRAME_APIS
324
325 #endif // _LIBUNWIND_SUPPORT_DWARF_UNWIND
326
327 #endif // _LIBUNWIND_BUILD_ZERO_COST_APIS
328