1 /* -*- mode: C; c-file-style: "gnu"; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*- */
2 /* dbus-transport-unix.c UNIX socket subclasses of DBusTransport
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004 Red Hat Inc.
5 *
6 * Licensed under the Academic Free License version 2.1
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
21 *
22 */
23
24 #include <config.h>
25
26 #include <stdio.h>
27
28 #include "dbus-internals.h"
29 #include "dbus-connection-internal.h"
30 #include "dbus-transport-unix.h"
31 #include "dbus-transport-socket.h"
32 #include "dbus-transport-protected.h"
33 #include "dbus-watch.h"
34 #include "dbus-sysdeps-unix.h"
35 #include "dbus-test.h"
36
37 /**
38 * @defgroup DBusTransportUnix DBusTransport implementations for UNIX
39 * @ingroup DBusInternals
40 * @brief Implementation details of DBusTransport on UNIX
41 *
42 * @{
43 */
44
45 /**
46 * Creates a new transport for the given Unix domain socket
47 * path. This creates a client-side of a transport.
48 *
49 * @todo once we add a way to escape paths in a dbus
50 * address, this function needs to do escaping.
51 *
52 * @param path the path to the domain socket.
53 * @param abstract #TRUE to use abstract socket namespace
54 * @param error address where an error can be returned.
55 * @returns a new transport, or #NULL on failure.
56 */
57 DBusTransport*
_dbus_transport_new_for_domain_socket(const char * path,dbus_bool_t abstract,DBusError * error)58 _dbus_transport_new_for_domain_socket (const char *path,
59 dbus_bool_t abstract,
60 DBusError *error)
61 {
62 int fd;
63 DBusTransport *transport;
64 DBusString address;
65
66 _DBUS_ASSERT_ERROR_IS_CLEAR (error);
67
68 if (!_dbus_string_init (&address))
69 {
70 dbus_set_error (error, DBUS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY, NULL);
71 return NULL;
72 }
73
74 fd = -1;
75
76 if ((abstract &&
77 !_dbus_string_append (&address, "unix:abstract=")) ||
78 (!abstract &&
79 !_dbus_string_append (&address, "unix:path=")) ||
80 !_dbus_string_append (&address, path))
81 {
82 dbus_set_error (error, DBUS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY, NULL);
83 goto failed_0;
84 }
85
86 fd = _dbus_connect_unix_socket (path, abstract, error);
87 if (fd < 0)
88 {
89 _DBUS_ASSERT_ERROR_IS_SET (error);
90 goto failed_0;
91 }
92
93 _dbus_verbose ("Successfully connected to unix socket %s\n",
94 path);
95
96 transport = _dbus_transport_new_for_socket (fd, NULL, &address);
97 if (transport == NULL)
98 {
99 dbus_set_error (error, DBUS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY, NULL);
100 goto failed_1;
101 }
102
103 _dbus_string_free (&address);
104
105 return transport;
106
107 failed_1:
108 _dbus_close_socket (fd, NULL);
109 failed_0:
110 _dbus_string_free (&address);
111 return NULL;
112 }
113
114 /**
115 * Creates a new transport for the given binary and arguments. This
116 * creates a client-side of a transport. The process will be forked
117 * off and executed with stdin/stdout connected to a local AF_UNIX
118 * socket.
119 *
120 * @param path the path to the domain socket.
121 * @param argv Parameters list
122 * @param error address where an error can be returned.
123 * @returns a new transport, or #NULL on failure.
124 */
125 static DBusTransport*
_dbus_transport_new_for_exec(const char * path,char * const argv[],DBusError * error)126 _dbus_transport_new_for_exec (const char *path,
127 char *const argv[],
128 DBusError *error)
129 {
130 int fd;
131 DBusTransport *transport;
132 DBusString address;
133 unsigned i;
134 char *escaped;
135
136 _DBUS_ASSERT_ERROR_IS_CLEAR (error);
137
138 if (!_dbus_string_init (&address))
139 {
140 dbus_set_error (error, DBUS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY, NULL);
141 return NULL;
142 }
143
144 fd = -1;
145
146 escaped = dbus_address_escape_value (path);
147 if (!escaped)
148 {
149 dbus_set_error (error, DBUS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY, NULL);
150 goto failed;
151 }
152
153 if (!_dbus_string_append (&address, "unixexec:path=") ||
154 !_dbus_string_append (&address, escaped))
155 {
156 dbus_set_error (error, DBUS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY, NULL);
157 dbus_free (escaped);
158 goto failed;
159 }
160
161 dbus_free (escaped);
162
163 if (argv)
164 {
165 for (i = 0; argv[i]; i++)
166 {
167 dbus_bool_t success;
168
169 escaped = dbus_address_escape_value (argv[i]);
170 if (!escaped)
171 {
172 dbus_set_error (error, DBUS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY, NULL);
173 goto failed;
174 }
175
176 success = _dbus_string_append_printf (&address, ",argv%u=%s", i, escaped);
177 dbus_free (escaped);
178
179 if (!success)
180 {
181 dbus_set_error (error, DBUS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY, NULL);
182 goto failed;
183 }
184 }
185 }
186
187 fd = _dbus_connect_exec (path, argv, error);
188 if (fd < 0)
189 {
190 _DBUS_ASSERT_ERROR_IS_SET (error);
191 goto failed;
192 }
193
194 _dbus_verbose ("Successfully connected to process %s\n",
195 path);
196
197 transport = _dbus_transport_new_for_socket (fd, NULL, &address);
198 if (transport == NULL)
199 {
200 dbus_set_error (error, DBUS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY, NULL);
201 goto failed;
202 }
203
204 _dbus_string_free (&address);
205
206 return transport;
207
208 failed:
209 if (fd >= 0)
210 _dbus_close_socket (fd, NULL);
211
212 _dbus_string_free (&address);
213 return NULL;
214 }
215
216 /**
217 * Opens platform specific transport types.
218 *
219 * @param entry the address entry to try opening
220 * @param transport_p return location for the opened transport
221 * @param error error to be set
222 * @returns result of the attempt
223 */
224 DBusTransportOpenResult
_dbus_transport_open_platform_specific(DBusAddressEntry * entry,DBusTransport ** transport_p,DBusError * error)225 _dbus_transport_open_platform_specific (DBusAddressEntry *entry,
226 DBusTransport **transport_p,
227 DBusError *error)
228 {
229 const char *method;
230
231 method = dbus_address_entry_get_method (entry);
232 _dbus_assert (method != NULL);
233
234 if (strcmp (method, "unix") == 0)
235 {
236 const char *path = dbus_address_entry_get_value (entry, "path");
237 const char *tmpdir = dbus_address_entry_get_value (entry, "tmpdir");
238 const char *abstract = dbus_address_entry_get_value (entry, "abstract");
239
240 if (tmpdir != NULL)
241 {
242 _dbus_set_bad_address (error, NULL, NULL,
243 "cannot use the \"tmpdir\" option for an address to connect to, only in an address to listen on");
244 return DBUS_TRANSPORT_OPEN_BAD_ADDRESS;
245 }
246
247 if (path == NULL && abstract == NULL)
248 {
249 _dbus_set_bad_address (error, "unix",
250 "path or abstract",
251 NULL);
252 return DBUS_TRANSPORT_OPEN_BAD_ADDRESS;
253 }
254
255 if (path != NULL && abstract != NULL)
256 {
257 _dbus_set_bad_address (error, NULL, NULL,
258 "can't specify both \"path\" and \"abstract\" options in an address");
259 return DBUS_TRANSPORT_OPEN_BAD_ADDRESS;
260 }
261
262 if (path)
263 *transport_p = _dbus_transport_new_for_domain_socket (path, FALSE,
264 error);
265 else
266 *transport_p = _dbus_transport_new_for_domain_socket (abstract, TRUE,
267 error);
268 if (*transport_p == NULL)
269 {
270 _DBUS_ASSERT_ERROR_IS_SET (error);
271 return DBUS_TRANSPORT_OPEN_DID_NOT_CONNECT;
272 }
273 else
274 {
275 _DBUS_ASSERT_ERROR_IS_CLEAR (error);
276 return DBUS_TRANSPORT_OPEN_OK;
277 }
278 }
279 else if (strcmp (method, "unixexec") == 0)
280 {
281 const char *path;
282 unsigned i;
283 char **argv;
284
285 path = dbus_address_entry_get_value (entry, "path");
286 if (path == NULL)
287 {
288 _dbus_set_bad_address (error, NULL, NULL,
289 "No process path specified");
290 return DBUS_TRANSPORT_OPEN_BAD_ADDRESS;
291 }
292
293 /* First count argv arguments */
294 for (i = 1; ; i++)
295 {
296 char t[4+20+1]; /* "argv" plus space for a formatted base 10 64bit integer, plus NUL */
297
298 snprintf (t, sizeof(t), "argv%u", i);
299
300 if (!dbus_address_entry_get_value (entry, t))
301 break;
302 }
303
304 /* Allocate string array */
305 argv = dbus_new0 (char*, i+1);
306 if (!argv)
307 {
308 dbus_set_error (error, DBUS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY, NULL);
309 return DBUS_TRANSPORT_OPEN_DID_NOT_CONNECT;
310 }
311
312 /* Fill in string array */
313 for (i = 0; ; i++)
314 {
315 char t[4+20+1];
316 const char *p;
317
318 snprintf (t, sizeof(t), "argv%u", i);
319
320 p = dbus_address_entry_get_value (entry, t);
321 if (!p)
322 {
323 if (i == 0)
324 /* If argv0 isn't specified, fill in the path instead */
325 p = path;
326 else
327 break;
328 }
329
330 argv[i] = _dbus_strdup (p);
331 if (!argv[i])
332 {
333 dbus_free_string_array (argv);
334 dbus_set_error (error, DBUS_ERROR_NO_MEMORY, NULL);
335 return DBUS_TRANSPORT_OPEN_DID_NOT_CONNECT;
336 }
337 }
338
339 *transport_p = _dbus_transport_new_for_exec (path, argv, error);
340 dbus_free_string_array (argv);
341
342 if (*transport_p == NULL)
343 {
344 _DBUS_ASSERT_ERROR_IS_SET (error);
345 return DBUS_TRANSPORT_OPEN_DID_NOT_CONNECT;
346 }
347 else
348 {
349 _DBUS_ASSERT_ERROR_IS_CLEAR (error);
350 return DBUS_TRANSPORT_OPEN_OK;
351 }
352 }
353 #ifdef DBUS_ENABLE_LAUNCHD
354 else if (strcmp (method, "launchd") == 0)
355 {
356 DBusError tmp_error = DBUS_ERROR_INIT;
357 const char *launchd_env_var = dbus_address_entry_get_value (entry, "env");
358 const char *launchd_socket;
359 DBusString socket_path;
360 dbus_bool_t valid_socket;
361
362 if (!_dbus_string_init (&socket_path))
363 {
364 _DBUS_SET_OOM (error);
365 return FALSE;
366 }
367
368 if (launchd_env_var == NULL)
369 {
370 _dbus_set_bad_address (error, "launchd", "env", NULL);
371 return DBUS_TRANSPORT_OPEN_BAD_ADDRESS;
372 }
373
374 valid_socket = _dbus_lookup_launchd_socket (&socket_path, launchd_env_var, error);
375
376 if (dbus_error_is_set(error))
377 {
378 _dbus_string_free(&socket_path);
379 return DBUS_TRANSPORT_OPEN_DID_NOT_CONNECT;
380 }
381
382 if (!valid_socket)
383 {
384 dbus_set_error(&tmp_error, DBUS_ERROR_BAD_ADDRESS,
385 "launchd's env var %s does not exist", launchd_env_var);
386 dbus_error_free(error);
387 dbus_move_error(&tmp_error, error);
388 return DBUS_TRANSPORT_OPEN_DID_NOT_CONNECT;
389 }
390
391 launchd_socket = _dbus_string_get_const_data(&socket_path);
392 *transport_p = _dbus_transport_new_for_domain_socket (launchd_socket, FALSE, error);
393
394 if (*transport_p == NULL)
395 {
396 _DBUS_ASSERT_ERROR_IS_SET (error);
397 return DBUS_TRANSPORT_OPEN_DID_NOT_CONNECT;
398 }
399 else
400 {
401 _DBUS_ASSERT_ERROR_IS_CLEAR (error);
402 return DBUS_TRANSPORT_OPEN_OK;
403 }
404 }
405 #endif
406 else
407 {
408 _DBUS_ASSERT_ERROR_IS_CLEAR (error);
409 return DBUS_TRANSPORT_OPEN_NOT_HANDLED;
410 }
411 }
412
413 /** @} */
414
415 #ifdef DBUS_BUILD_TESTS
416
417 dbus_bool_t
_dbus_transport_unix_test(void)418 _dbus_transport_unix_test (void)
419 {
420 DBusConnection *c;
421 DBusError error;
422 dbus_bool_t ret;
423 const char *address;
424
425 dbus_error_init (&error);
426
427 c = dbus_connection_open ("unixexec:argv0=false,argv1=foobar,path=/bin/false", &error);
428 _dbus_assert (c != NULL);
429 _dbus_assert (!dbus_error_is_set (&error));
430
431 address = _dbus_connection_get_address (c);
432 _dbus_assert (address != NULL);
433
434 /* Let's see if the address got parsed, reordered and formatted correctly */
435 ret = strcmp (address, "unixexec:path=/bin/false,argv0=false,argv1=foobar") == 0;
436
437 dbus_connection_unref (c);
438
439 return ret;
440 }
441
442 #endif
443