1 //===-- sanitizer_common.cc -----------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file is shared between AddressSanitizer and ThreadSanitizer
11 // run-time libraries.
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14 #include "sanitizer_common.h"
15 #include "sanitizer_allocator_internal.h"
16 #include "sanitizer_flags.h"
17 #include "sanitizer_libc.h"
18 #include "sanitizer_placement_new.h"
19 #include "sanitizer_stacktrace_printer.h"
20 #include "sanitizer_symbolizer.h"
21
22 namespace __sanitizer {
23
24 const char *SanitizerToolName = "SanitizerTool";
25
26 atomic_uint32_t current_verbosity;
27
GetPageSizeCached()28 uptr GetPageSizeCached() {
29 static uptr PageSize;
30 if (!PageSize)
31 PageSize = GetPageSize();
32 return PageSize;
33 }
34
35 StaticSpinMutex report_file_mu;
36 ReportFile report_file = {&report_file_mu, kStderrFd, "", "", 0};
37
RawWrite(const char * buffer)38 void RawWrite(const char *buffer) {
39 report_file.Write(buffer, internal_strlen(buffer));
40 }
41
ReopenIfNecessary()42 void ReportFile::ReopenIfNecessary() {
43 mu->CheckLocked();
44 if (fd == kStdoutFd || fd == kStderrFd) return;
45
46 uptr pid = internal_getpid();
47 // If in tracer, use the parent's file.
48 if (pid == stoptheworld_tracer_pid)
49 pid = stoptheworld_tracer_ppid;
50 if (fd != kInvalidFd) {
51 // If the report file is already opened by the current process,
52 // do nothing. Otherwise the report file was opened by the parent
53 // process, close it now.
54 if (fd_pid == pid)
55 return;
56 else
57 CloseFile(fd);
58 }
59
60 const char *exe_name = GetProcessName();
61 if (common_flags()->log_exe_name && exe_name) {
62 internal_snprintf(full_path, kMaxPathLength, "%s.%s.%zu", path_prefix,
63 exe_name, pid);
64 } else {
65 internal_snprintf(full_path, kMaxPathLength, "%s.%zu", path_prefix, pid);
66 }
67 fd = OpenFile(full_path, WrOnly);
68 if (fd == kInvalidFd) {
69 const char *ErrorMsgPrefix = "ERROR: Can't open file: ";
70 WriteToFile(kStderrFd, ErrorMsgPrefix, internal_strlen(ErrorMsgPrefix));
71 WriteToFile(kStderrFd, full_path, internal_strlen(full_path));
72 Die();
73 }
74 fd_pid = pid;
75 }
76
SetReportPath(const char * path)77 void ReportFile::SetReportPath(const char *path) {
78 if (!path)
79 return;
80 uptr len = internal_strlen(path);
81 if (len > sizeof(path_prefix) - 100) {
82 Report("ERROR: Path is too long: %c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c...\n",
83 path[0], path[1], path[2], path[3],
84 path[4], path[5], path[6], path[7]);
85 Die();
86 }
87
88 SpinMutexLock l(mu);
89 if (fd != kStdoutFd && fd != kStderrFd && fd != kInvalidFd)
90 CloseFile(fd);
91 fd = kInvalidFd;
92 if (internal_strcmp(path, "stdout") == 0) {
93 fd = kStdoutFd;
94 } else if (internal_strcmp(path, "stderr") == 0) {
95 fd = kStderrFd;
96 } else {
97 internal_snprintf(path_prefix, kMaxPathLength, "%s", path);
98 }
99 }
100
101 // PID of the tracer task in StopTheWorld. It shares the address space with the
102 // main process, but has a different PID and thus requires special handling.
103 uptr stoptheworld_tracer_pid = 0;
104 // Cached pid of parent process - if the parent process dies, we want to keep
105 // writing to the same log file.
106 uptr stoptheworld_tracer_ppid = 0;
107
108 static const int kMaxNumOfInternalDieCallbacks = 5;
109 static DieCallbackType InternalDieCallbacks[kMaxNumOfInternalDieCallbacks];
110
AddDieCallback(DieCallbackType callback)111 bool AddDieCallback(DieCallbackType callback) {
112 for (int i = 0; i < kMaxNumOfInternalDieCallbacks; i++) {
113 if (InternalDieCallbacks[i] == nullptr) {
114 InternalDieCallbacks[i] = callback;
115 return true;
116 }
117 }
118 return false;
119 }
120
RemoveDieCallback(DieCallbackType callback)121 bool RemoveDieCallback(DieCallbackType callback) {
122 for (int i = 0; i < kMaxNumOfInternalDieCallbacks; i++) {
123 if (InternalDieCallbacks[i] == callback) {
124 internal_memmove(&InternalDieCallbacks[i], &InternalDieCallbacks[i + 1],
125 sizeof(InternalDieCallbacks[0]) *
126 (kMaxNumOfInternalDieCallbacks - i - 1));
127 InternalDieCallbacks[kMaxNumOfInternalDieCallbacks - 1] = nullptr;
128 return true;
129 }
130 }
131 return false;
132 }
133
134 static DieCallbackType UserDieCallback;
SetUserDieCallback(DieCallbackType callback)135 void SetUserDieCallback(DieCallbackType callback) {
136 UserDieCallback = callback;
137 }
138
Die()139 void NORETURN Die() {
140 if (UserDieCallback)
141 UserDieCallback();
142 for (int i = kMaxNumOfInternalDieCallbacks - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
143 if (InternalDieCallbacks[i])
144 InternalDieCallbacks[i]();
145 }
146 if (common_flags()->abort_on_error)
147 Abort();
148 internal__exit(common_flags()->exitcode);
149 }
150
151 static CheckFailedCallbackType CheckFailedCallback;
SetCheckFailedCallback(CheckFailedCallbackType callback)152 void SetCheckFailedCallback(CheckFailedCallbackType callback) {
153 CheckFailedCallback = callback;
154 }
155
CheckFailed(const char * file,int line,const char * cond,u64 v1,u64 v2)156 void NORETURN CheckFailed(const char *file, int line, const char *cond,
157 u64 v1, u64 v2) {
158 if (CheckFailedCallback) {
159 CheckFailedCallback(file, line, cond, v1, v2);
160 }
161 Report("Sanitizer CHECK failed: %s:%d %s (%lld, %lld)\n", file, line, cond,
162 v1, v2);
163 Die();
164 }
165
ReportMmapFailureAndDie(uptr size,const char * mem_type,const char * mmap_type,error_t err,bool raw_report)166 void NORETURN ReportMmapFailureAndDie(uptr size, const char *mem_type,
167 const char *mmap_type, error_t err,
168 bool raw_report) {
169 static int recursion_count;
170 if (raw_report || recursion_count) {
171 // If raw report is requested or we went into recursion, just die.
172 // The Report() and CHECK calls below may call mmap recursively and fail.
173 RawWrite("ERROR: Failed to mmap\n");
174 Die();
175 }
176 recursion_count++;
177 Report("ERROR: %s failed to "
178 "%s 0x%zx (%zd) bytes of %s (error code: %d)\n",
179 SanitizerToolName, mmap_type, size, size, mem_type, err);
180 #ifndef SANITIZER_GO
181 DumpProcessMap();
182 #endif
183 UNREACHABLE("unable to mmap");
184 }
185
ReadFileToBuffer(const char * file_name,char ** buff,uptr * buff_size,uptr * read_len,uptr max_len,error_t * errno_p)186 bool ReadFileToBuffer(const char *file_name, char **buff, uptr *buff_size,
187 uptr *read_len, uptr max_len, error_t *errno_p) {
188 uptr PageSize = GetPageSizeCached();
189 uptr kMinFileLen = PageSize;
190 *buff = nullptr;
191 *buff_size = 0;
192 *read_len = 0;
193 // The files we usually open are not seekable, so try different buffer sizes.
194 for (uptr size = kMinFileLen; size <= max_len; size *= 2) {
195 fd_t fd = OpenFile(file_name, RdOnly, errno_p);
196 if (fd == kInvalidFd) return false;
197 UnmapOrDie(*buff, *buff_size);
198 *buff = (char*)MmapOrDie(size, __func__);
199 *buff_size = size;
200 *read_len = 0;
201 // Read up to one page at a time.
202 bool reached_eof = false;
203 while (*read_len + PageSize <= size) {
204 uptr just_read;
205 if (!ReadFromFile(fd, *buff + *read_len, PageSize, &just_read, errno_p)) {
206 UnmapOrDie(*buff, *buff_size);
207 return false;
208 }
209 if (just_read == 0) {
210 reached_eof = true;
211 break;
212 }
213 *read_len += just_read;
214 }
215 CloseFile(fd);
216 if (reached_eof) // We've read the whole file.
217 break;
218 }
219 return true;
220 }
221
222 typedef bool UptrComparisonFunction(const uptr &a, const uptr &b);
223
224 template<class T>
CompareLess(const T & a,const T & b)225 static inline bool CompareLess(const T &a, const T &b) {
226 return a < b;
227 }
228
SortArray(uptr * array,uptr size)229 void SortArray(uptr *array, uptr size) {
230 InternalSort<uptr*, UptrComparisonFunction>(&array, size, CompareLess);
231 }
232
233 // We want to map a chunk of address space aligned to 'alignment'.
234 // We do it by maping a bit more and then unmaping redundant pieces.
235 // We probably can do it with fewer syscalls in some OS-dependent way.
MmapAlignedOrDie(uptr size,uptr alignment,const char * mem_type)236 void *MmapAlignedOrDie(uptr size, uptr alignment, const char *mem_type) {
237 // uptr PageSize = GetPageSizeCached();
238 CHECK(IsPowerOfTwo(size));
239 CHECK(IsPowerOfTwo(alignment));
240 uptr map_size = size + alignment;
241 uptr map_res = (uptr)MmapOrDie(map_size, mem_type);
242 uptr map_end = map_res + map_size;
243 uptr res = map_res;
244 if (res & (alignment - 1)) // Not aligned.
245 res = (map_res + alignment) & ~(alignment - 1);
246 uptr end = res + size;
247 if (res != map_res)
248 UnmapOrDie((void*)map_res, res - map_res);
249 if (end != map_end)
250 UnmapOrDie((void*)end, map_end - end);
251 return (void*)res;
252 }
253
StripPathPrefix(const char * filepath,const char * strip_path_prefix)254 const char *StripPathPrefix(const char *filepath,
255 const char *strip_path_prefix) {
256 if (!filepath) return nullptr;
257 if (!strip_path_prefix) return filepath;
258 const char *res = filepath;
259 if (const char *pos = internal_strstr(filepath, strip_path_prefix))
260 res = pos + internal_strlen(strip_path_prefix);
261 if (res[0] == '.' && res[1] == '/')
262 res += 2;
263 return res;
264 }
265
StripModuleName(const char * module)266 const char *StripModuleName(const char *module) {
267 if (!module)
268 return nullptr;
269 if (SANITIZER_WINDOWS) {
270 // On Windows, both slash and backslash are possible.
271 // Pick the one that goes last.
272 if (const char *bslash_pos = internal_strrchr(module, '\\'))
273 return StripModuleName(bslash_pos + 1);
274 }
275 if (const char *slash_pos = internal_strrchr(module, '/')) {
276 return slash_pos + 1;
277 }
278 return module;
279 }
280
ReportErrorSummary(const char * error_message)281 void ReportErrorSummary(const char *error_message) {
282 if (!common_flags()->print_summary)
283 return;
284 InternalScopedString buff(kMaxSummaryLength);
285 buff.append("SUMMARY: %s: %s", SanitizerToolName, error_message);
286 __sanitizer_report_error_summary(buff.data());
287 }
288
289 #ifndef SANITIZER_GO
ReportErrorSummary(const char * error_type,const AddressInfo & info)290 void ReportErrorSummary(const char *error_type, const AddressInfo &info) {
291 if (!common_flags()->print_summary)
292 return;
293 InternalScopedString buff(kMaxSummaryLength);
294 buff.append("%s ", error_type);
295 RenderFrame(&buff, "%L %F", 0, info, common_flags()->symbolize_vs_style,
296 common_flags()->strip_path_prefix);
297 ReportErrorSummary(buff.data());
298 }
299 #endif
300
301 // Removes the ANSI escape sequences from the input string (in-place).
RemoveANSIEscapeSequencesFromString(char * str)302 void RemoveANSIEscapeSequencesFromString(char *str) {
303 if (!str)
304 return;
305
306 // We are going to remove the escape sequences in place.
307 char *s = str;
308 char *z = str;
309 while (*s != '\0') {
310 CHECK_GE(s, z);
311 // Skip over ANSI escape sequences with pointer 's'.
312 if (*s == '\033' && *(s + 1) == '[') {
313 s = internal_strchrnul(s, 'm');
314 if (*s == '\0') {
315 break;
316 }
317 s++;
318 continue;
319 }
320 // 's' now points at a character we want to keep. Copy over the buffer
321 // content if the escape sequence has been perviously skipped andadvance
322 // both pointers.
323 if (s != z)
324 *z = *s;
325
326 // If we have not seen an escape sequence, just advance both pointers.
327 z++;
328 s++;
329 }
330
331 // Null terminate the string.
332 *z = '\0';
333 }
334
set(const char * module_name,uptr base_address)335 void LoadedModule::set(const char *module_name, uptr base_address) {
336 clear();
337 full_name_ = internal_strdup(module_name);
338 base_address_ = base_address;
339 }
340
clear()341 void LoadedModule::clear() {
342 InternalFree(full_name_);
343 full_name_ = nullptr;
344 while (!ranges_.empty()) {
345 AddressRange *r = ranges_.front();
346 ranges_.pop_front();
347 InternalFree(r);
348 }
349 }
350
addAddressRange(uptr beg,uptr end,bool executable)351 void LoadedModule::addAddressRange(uptr beg, uptr end, bool executable) {
352 void *mem = InternalAlloc(sizeof(AddressRange));
353 AddressRange *r = new(mem) AddressRange(beg, end, executable);
354 ranges_.push_back(r);
355 }
356
containsAddress(uptr address) const357 bool LoadedModule::containsAddress(uptr address) const {
358 for (Iterator iter = ranges(); iter.hasNext();) {
359 const AddressRange *r = iter.next();
360 if (r->beg <= address && address < r->end)
361 return true;
362 }
363 return false;
364 }
365
366 static atomic_uintptr_t g_total_mmaped;
367
IncreaseTotalMmap(uptr size)368 void IncreaseTotalMmap(uptr size) {
369 if (!common_flags()->mmap_limit_mb) return;
370 uptr total_mmaped =
371 atomic_fetch_add(&g_total_mmaped, size, memory_order_relaxed) + size;
372 // Since for now mmap_limit_mb is not a user-facing flag, just kill
373 // a program. Use RAW_CHECK to avoid extra mmaps in reporting.
374 RAW_CHECK((total_mmaped >> 20) < common_flags()->mmap_limit_mb);
375 }
376
DecreaseTotalMmap(uptr size)377 void DecreaseTotalMmap(uptr size) {
378 if (!common_flags()->mmap_limit_mb) return;
379 atomic_fetch_sub(&g_total_mmaped, size, memory_order_relaxed);
380 }
381
TemplateMatch(const char * templ,const char * str)382 bool TemplateMatch(const char *templ, const char *str) {
383 if ((!str) || str[0] == 0)
384 return false;
385 bool start = false;
386 if (templ && templ[0] == '^') {
387 start = true;
388 templ++;
389 }
390 bool asterisk = false;
391 while (templ && templ[0]) {
392 if (templ[0] == '*') {
393 templ++;
394 start = false;
395 asterisk = true;
396 continue;
397 }
398 if (templ[0] == '$')
399 return str[0] == 0 || asterisk;
400 if (str[0] == 0)
401 return false;
402 char *tpos = (char*)internal_strchr(templ, '*');
403 char *tpos1 = (char*)internal_strchr(templ, '$');
404 if ((!tpos) || (tpos1 && tpos1 < tpos))
405 tpos = tpos1;
406 if (tpos)
407 tpos[0] = 0;
408 const char *str0 = str;
409 const char *spos = internal_strstr(str, templ);
410 str = spos + internal_strlen(templ);
411 templ = tpos;
412 if (tpos)
413 tpos[0] = tpos == tpos1 ? '$' : '*';
414 if (!spos)
415 return false;
416 if (start && spos != str0)
417 return false;
418 start = false;
419 asterisk = false;
420 }
421 return true;
422 }
423
424 static const char kPathSeparator = SANITIZER_WINDOWS ? ';' : ':';
425
FindPathToBinary(const char * name)426 char *FindPathToBinary(const char *name) {
427 const char *path = GetEnv("PATH");
428 if (!path)
429 return nullptr;
430 uptr name_len = internal_strlen(name);
431 InternalScopedBuffer<char> buffer(kMaxPathLength);
432 const char *beg = path;
433 while (true) {
434 const char *end = internal_strchrnul(beg, kPathSeparator);
435 uptr prefix_len = end - beg;
436 if (prefix_len + name_len + 2 <= kMaxPathLength) {
437 internal_memcpy(buffer.data(), beg, prefix_len);
438 buffer[prefix_len] = '/';
439 internal_memcpy(&buffer[prefix_len + 1], name, name_len);
440 buffer[prefix_len + 1 + name_len] = '\0';
441 if (FileExists(buffer.data()))
442 return internal_strdup(buffer.data());
443 }
444 if (*end == '\0') break;
445 beg = end + 1;
446 }
447 return nullptr;
448 }
449
450 static char binary_name_cache_str[kMaxPathLength];
451 static char process_name_cache_str[kMaxPathLength];
452
GetProcessName()453 const char *GetProcessName() {
454 return process_name_cache_str;
455 }
456
ReadProcessName(char * buf,uptr buf_len)457 static uptr ReadProcessName(/*out*/ char *buf, uptr buf_len) {
458 ReadLongProcessName(buf, buf_len);
459 char *s = const_cast<char *>(StripModuleName(buf));
460 uptr len = internal_strlen(s);
461 if (s != buf) {
462 internal_memmove(buf, s, len);
463 buf[len] = '\0';
464 }
465 return len;
466 }
467
UpdateProcessName()468 void UpdateProcessName() {
469 ReadProcessName(process_name_cache_str, sizeof(process_name_cache_str));
470 }
471
472 // Call once to make sure that binary_name_cache_str is initialized
CacheBinaryName()473 void CacheBinaryName() {
474 if (binary_name_cache_str[0] != '\0')
475 return;
476 ReadBinaryName(binary_name_cache_str, sizeof(binary_name_cache_str));
477 ReadProcessName(process_name_cache_str, sizeof(process_name_cache_str));
478 }
479
ReadBinaryNameCached(char * buf,uptr buf_len)480 uptr ReadBinaryNameCached(/*out*/char *buf, uptr buf_len) {
481 CacheBinaryName();
482 uptr name_len = internal_strlen(binary_name_cache_str);
483 name_len = (name_len < buf_len - 1) ? name_len : buf_len - 1;
484 if (buf_len == 0)
485 return 0;
486 internal_memcpy(buf, binary_name_cache_str, name_len);
487 buf[name_len] = '\0';
488 return name_len;
489 }
490
491 } // namespace __sanitizer
492
493 using namespace __sanitizer; // NOLINT
494
495 extern "C" {
__sanitizer_set_report_path(const char * path)496 void __sanitizer_set_report_path(const char *path) {
497 report_file.SetReportPath(path);
498 }
499
__sanitizer_report_error_summary(const char * error_summary)500 void __sanitizer_report_error_summary(const char *error_summary) {
501 Printf("%s\n", error_summary);
502 }
503
504 SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
__sanitizer_set_death_callback(void (* callback)(void))505 void __sanitizer_set_death_callback(void (*callback)(void)) {
506 SetUserDieCallback(callback);
507 }
508 } // extern "C"
509