1 //===-- lib/CodeGen/MachineInstrBundle.cpp --------------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBundle.h"
11 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
12 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
13 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
14 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
15 #include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
16 #include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
17 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
18 #include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
19 #include "llvm/Target/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
20 using namespace llvm;
21 
22 namespace {
23   class UnpackMachineBundles : public MachineFunctionPass {
24   public:
25     static char ID; // Pass identification
UnpackMachineBundles(std::function<bool (const Function &)> Ftor=nullptr)26     UnpackMachineBundles(std::function<bool(const Function &)> Ftor = nullptr)
27         : MachineFunctionPass(ID), PredicateFtor(Ftor) {
28       initializeUnpackMachineBundlesPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
29     }
30 
31     bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;
32 
33   private:
34     std::function<bool(const Function &)> PredicateFtor;
35   };
36 } // end anonymous namespace
37 
38 char UnpackMachineBundles::ID = 0;
39 char &llvm::UnpackMachineBundlesID = UnpackMachineBundles::ID;
40 INITIALIZE_PASS(UnpackMachineBundles, "unpack-mi-bundles",
41                 "Unpack machine instruction bundles", false, false)
42 
runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction & MF)43 bool UnpackMachineBundles::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
44   if (PredicateFtor && !PredicateFtor(*MF.getFunction()))
45     return false;
46 
47   bool Changed = false;
48   for (MachineFunction::iterator I = MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); I != E; ++I) {
49     MachineBasicBlock *MBB = &*I;
50 
51     for (MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator MII = MBB->instr_begin(),
52            MIE = MBB->instr_end(); MII != MIE; ) {
53       MachineInstr *MI = &*MII;
54 
55       // Remove BUNDLE instruction and the InsideBundle flags from bundled
56       // instructions.
57       if (MI->isBundle()) {
58         while (++MII != MIE && MII->isBundledWithPred()) {
59           MII->unbundleFromPred();
60           for (unsigned i = 0, e = MII->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
61             MachineOperand &MO = MII->getOperand(i);
62             if (MO.isReg() && MO.isInternalRead())
63               MO.setIsInternalRead(false);
64           }
65         }
66         MI->eraseFromParent();
67 
68         Changed = true;
69         continue;
70       }
71 
72       ++MII;
73     }
74   }
75 
76   return Changed;
77 }
78 
79 FunctionPass *
createUnpackMachineBundles(std::function<bool (const Function &)> Ftor)80 llvm::createUnpackMachineBundles(std::function<bool(const Function &)> Ftor) {
81   return new UnpackMachineBundles(Ftor);
82 }
83 
84 namespace {
85   class FinalizeMachineBundles : public MachineFunctionPass {
86   public:
87     static char ID; // Pass identification
FinalizeMachineBundles()88     FinalizeMachineBundles() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {
89       initializeFinalizeMachineBundlesPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
90     }
91 
92     bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;
93   };
94 } // end anonymous namespace
95 
96 char FinalizeMachineBundles::ID = 0;
97 char &llvm::FinalizeMachineBundlesID = FinalizeMachineBundles::ID;
98 INITIALIZE_PASS(FinalizeMachineBundles, "finalize-mi-bundles",
99                 "Finalize machine instruction bundles", false, false)
100 
runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction & MF)101 bool FinalizeMachineBundles::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
102   return llvm::finalizeBundles(MF);
103 }
104 
105 
106 /// finalizeBundle - Finalize a machine instruction bundle which includes
107 /// a sequence of instructions starting from FirstMI to LastMI (exclusive).
108 /// This routine adds a BUNDLE instruction to represent the bundle, it adds
109 /// IsInternalRead markers to MachineOperands which are defined inside the
110 /// bundle, and it copies externally visible defs and uses to the BUNDLE
111 /// instruction.
finalizeBundle(MachineBasicBlock & MBB,MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator FirstMI,MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator LastMI)112 void llvm::finalizeBundle(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
113                           MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator FirstMI,
114                           MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator LastMI) {
115   assert(FirstMI != LastMI && "Empty bundle?");
116   MIBundleBuilder Bundle(MBB, FirstMI, LastMI);
117 
118   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
119   const TargetInstrInfo *TII = MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
120   const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
121 
122   MachineInstrBuilder MIB =
123       BuildMI(MF, FirstMI->getDebugLoc(), TII->get(TargetOpcode::BUNDLE));
124   Bundle.prepend(MIB);
125 
126   SmallVector<unsigned, 32> LocalDefs;
127   SmallSet<unsigned, 32> LocalDefSet;
128   SmallSet<unsigned, 8> DeadDefSet;
129   SmallSet<unsigned, 16> KilledDefSet;
130   SmallVector<unsigned, 8> ExternUses;
131   SmallSet<unsigned, 8> ExternUseSet;
132   SmallSet<unsigned, 8> KilledUseSet;
133   SmallSet<unsigned, 8> UndefUseSet;
134   SmallVector<MachineOperand*, 4> Defs;
135   for (; FirstMI != LastMI; ++FirstMI) {
136     for (unsigned i = 0, e = FirstMI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
137       MachineOperand &MO = FirstMI->getOperand(i);
138       if (!MO.isReg())
139         continue;
140       if (MO.isDef()) {
141         Defs.push_back(&MO);
142         continue;
143       }
144 
145       unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
146       if (!Reg)
147         continue;
148       assert(TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg));
149       if (LocalDefSet.count(Reg)) {
150         MO.setIsInternalRead();
151         if (MO.isKill())
152           // Internal def is now killed.
153           KilledDefSet.insert(Reg);
154       } else {
155         if (ExternUseSet.insert(Reg).second) {
156           ExternUses.push_back(Reg);
157           if (MO.isUndef())
158             UndefUseSet.insert(Reg);
159         }
160         if (MO.isKill())
161           // External def is now killed.
162           KilledUseSet.insert(Reg);
163       }
164     }
165 
166     for (unsigned i = 0, e = Defs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
167       MachineOperand &MO = *Defs[i];
168       unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
169       if (!Reg)
170         continue;
171 
172       if (LocalDefSet.insert(Reg).second) {
173         LocalDefs.push_back(Reg);
174         if (MO.isDead()) {
175           DeadDefSet.insert(Reg);
176         }
177       } else {
178         // Re-defined inside the bundle, it's no longer killed.
179         KilledDefSet.erase(Reg);
180         if (!MO.isDead())
181           // Previously defined but dead.
182           DeadDefSet.erase(Reg);
183       }
184 
185       if (!MO.isDead()) {
186         for (MCSubRegIterator SubRegs(Reg, TRI); SubRegs.isValid(); ++SubRegs) {
187           unsigned SubReg = *SubRegs;
188           if (LocalDefSet.insert(SubReg).second)
189             LocalDefs.push_back(SubReg);
190         }
191       }
192     }
193 
194     Defs.clear();
195   }
196 
197   SmallSet<unsigned, 32> Added;
198   for (unsigned i = 0, e = LocalDefs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
199     unsigned Reg = LocalDefs[i];
200     if (Added.insert(Reg).second) {
201       // If it's not live beyond end of the bundle, mark it dead.
202       bool isDead = DeadDefSet.count(Reg) || KilledDefSet.count(Reg);
203       MIB.addReg(Reg, getDefRegState(true) | getDeadRegState(isDead) |
204                  getImplRegState(true));
205     }
206   }
207 
208   for (unsigned i = 0, e = ExternUses.size(); i != e; ++i) {
209     unsigned Reg = ExternUses[i];
210     bool isKill = KilledUseSet.count(Reg);
211     bool isUndef = UndefUseSet.count(Reg);
212     MIB.addReg(Reg, getKillRegState(isKill) | getUndefRegState(isUndef) |
213                getImplRegState(true));
214   }
215 }
216 
217 /// finalizeBundle - Same functionality as the previous finalizeBundle except
218 /// the last instruction in the bundle is not provided as an input. This is
219 /// used in cases where bundles are pre-determined by marking instructions
220 /// with 'InsideBundle' marker. It returns the MBB instruction iterator that
221 /// points to the end of the bundle.
222 MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator
finalizeBundle(MachineBasicBlock & MBB,MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator FirstMI)223 llvm::finalizeBundle(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
224                      MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator FirstMI) {
225   MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator E = MBB.instr_end();
226   MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator LastMI = std::next(FirstMI);
227   while (LastMI != E && LastMI->isInsideBundle())
228     ++LastMI;
229   finalizeBundle(MBB, FirstMI, LastMI);
230   return LastMI;
231 }
232 
233 /// finalizeBundles - Finalize instruction bundles in the specified
234 /// MachineFunction. Return true if any bundles are finalized.
finalizeBundles(MachineFunction & MF)235 bool llvm::finalizeBundles(MachineFunction &MF) {
236   bool Changed = false;
237   for (MachineFunction::iterator I = MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); I != E; ++I) {
238     MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *I;
239     MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator MII = MBB.instr_begin();
240     MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator MIE = MBB.instr_end();
241     if (MII == MIE)
242       continue;
243     assert(!MII->isInsideBundle() &&
244            "First instr cannot be inside bundle before finalization!");
245 
246     for (++MII; MII != MIE; ) {
247       if (!MII->isInsideBundle())
248         ++MII;
249       else {
250         MII = finalizeBundle(MBB, std::prev(MII));
251         Changed = true;
252       }
253     }
254   }
255 
256   return Changed;
257 }
258 
259 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
260 // MachineOperand iterator
261 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
262 
263 MachineOperandIteratorBase::VirtRegInfo
analyzeVirtReg(unsigned Reg,SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<MachineInstr *,unsigned>> * Ops)264 MachineOperandIteratorBase::analyzeVirtReg(unsigned Reg,
265                     SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<MachineInstr*, unsigned> > *Ops) {
266   VirtRegInfo RI = { false, false, false };
267   for(; isValid(); ++*this) {
268     MachineOperand &MO = deref();
269     if (!MO.isReg() || MO.getReg() != Reg)
270       continue;
271 
272     // Remember each (MI, OpNo) that refers to Reg.
273     if (Ops)
274       Ops->push_back(std::make_pair(MO.getParent(), getOperandNo()));
275 
276     // Both defs and uses can read virtual registers.
277     if (MO.readsReg()) {
278       RI.Reads = true;
279       if (MO.isDef())
280         RI.Tied = true;
281     }
282 
283     // Only defs can write.
284     if (MO.isDef())
285       RI.Writes = true;
286     else if (!RI.Tied && MO.getParent()->isRegTiedToDefOperand(getOperandNo()))
287       RI.Tied = true;
288   }
289   return RI;
290 }
291 
292 MachineOperandIteratorBase::PhysRegInfo
analyzePhysReg(unsigned Reg,const TargetRegisterInfo * TRI)293 MachineOperandIteratorBase::analyzePhysReg(unsigned Reg,
294                                            const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) {
295   bool AllDefsDead = true;
296   PhysRegInfo PRI = {false, false, false, false, false, false, false};
297 
298   assert(TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg) &&
299          "analyzePhysReg not given a physical register!");
300   for (; isValid(); ++*this) {
301     MachineOperand &MO = deref();
302 
303     if (MO.isRegMask() && MO.clobbersPhysReg(Reg)) {
304       PRI.Clobbered = true;
305       continue;
306     }
307 
308     if (!MO.isReg())
309       continue;
310 
311     unsigned MOReg = MO.getReg();
312     if (!MOReg || !TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(MOReg))
313       continue;
314 
315     if (!TRI->regsOverlap(MOReg, Reg))
316       continue;
317 
318     bool Covered = TRI->isSuperRegisterEq(MOReg, Reg);
319     if (MO.readsReg()) {
320       PRI.Read = true;
321       if (Covered) {
322         PRI.FullyRead = true;
323         if (MO.isKill())
324           PRI.Killed = true;
325       }
326     } else if (MO.isDef()) {
327       PRI.Defined = true;
328       if (Covered)
329         PRI.FullyDefined = true;
330       if (!MO.isDead())
331         AllDefsDead = false;
332     }
333   }
334 
335   if (AllDefsDead && PRI.FullyDefined)
336     PRI.DeadDef = true;
337 
338   return PRI;
339 }
340