1 //===- llvm/PassAnalysisSupport.h - Analysis Pass Support code --*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file defines stuff that is used to define and "use" Analysis Passes.
11 // This file is automatically #included by Pass.h, so:
12 //
13 // NO .CPP FILES SHOULD INCLUDE THIS FILE DIRECTLY
14 //
15 // Instead, #include Pass.h
16 //
17 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
18
19 #ifndef LLVM_PASSANALYSISSUPPORT_H
20 #define LLVM_PASSANALYSISSUPPORT_H
21
22 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
23 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
24 #include "llvm/Pass.h"
25 #include <vector>
26
27 namespace llvm {
28
29 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
30 /// Represent the analysis usage information of a pass. This tracks analyses
31 /// that the pass REQUIRES (must be available when the pass runs), REQUIRES
32 /// TRANSITIVE (must be available throughout the lifetime of the pass), and
33 /// analyses that the pass PRESERVES (the pass does not invalidate the results
34 /// of these analyses). This information is provided by a pass to the Pass
35 /// infrastructure through the getAnalysisUsage virtual function.
36 ///
37 class AnalysisUsage {
38 public:
39 typedef SmallVectorImpl<AnalysisID> VectorType;
40
41 private:
42 /// Sets of analyses required and preserved by a pass
43 // TODO: It's not clear that SmallVector is an appropriate data structure for
44 // this usecase. The sizes were picked to minimize wasted space, but are
45 // otherwise fairly meaningless.
46 SmallVector<AnalysisID, 8> Required;
47 SmallVector<AnalysisID, 2> RequiredTransitive;
48 SmallVector<AnalysisID, 2> Preserved;
49 SmallVector<AnalysisID, 0> Used;
50 bool PreservesAll;
51
52 public:
AnalysisUsage()53 AnalysisUsage() : PreservesAll(false) {}
54
55 ///@{
56 /// Add the specified ID to the required set of the usage info for a pass.
57 AnalysisUsage &addRequiredID(const void *ID);
58 AnalysisUsage &addRequiredID(char &ID);
59 template<class PassClass>
addRequired()60 AnalysisUsage &addRequired() {
61 return addRequiredID(PassClass::ID);
62 }
63
64 AnalysisUsage &addRequiredTransitiveID(char &ID);
65 template<class PassClass>
addRequiredTransitive()66 AnalysisUsage &addRequiredTransitive() {
67 return addRequiredTransitiveID(PassClass::ID);
68 }
69 ///@}
70
71 ///@{
72 /// Add the specified ID to the set of analyses preserved by this pass.
addPreservedID(const void * ID)73 AnalysisUsage &addPreservedID(const void *ID) {
74 Preserved.push_back(ID);
75 return *this;
76 }
addPreservedID(char & ID)77 AnalysisUsage &addPreservedID(char &ID) {
78 Preserved.push_back(&ID);
79 return *this;
80 }
81 /// Add the specified Pass class to the set of analyses preserved by this pass.
82 template<class PassClass>
addPreserved()83 AnalysisUsage &addPreserved() {
84 Preserved.push_back(&PassClass::ID);
85 return *this;
86 }
87 ///@}
88
89 ///@{
90 /// Add the specified ID to the set of analyses used by this pass if they are
91 /// available..
addUsedIfAvailableID(const void * ID)92 AnalysisUsage &addUsedIfAvailableID(const void *ID) {
93 Used.push_back(ID);
94 return *this;
95 }
addUsedIfAvailableID(char & ID)96 AnalysisUsage &addUsedIfAvailableID(char &ID) {
97 Used.push_back(&ID);
98 return *this;
99 }
100 /// Add the specified Pass class to the set of analyses used by this pass.
101 template<class PassClass>
addUsedIfAvailable()102 AnalysisUsage &addUsedIfAvailable() {
103 Used.push_back(&PassClass::ID);
104 return *this;
105 }
106 ///@}
107
108 /// Add the Pass with the specified argument string to the set of analyses
109 /// preserved by this pass. If no such Pass exists, do nothing. This can be
110 /// useful when a pass is trivially preserved, but may not be linked in. Be
111 /// careful about spelling!
112 AnalysisUsage &addPreserved(StringRef Arg);
113
114 /// Set by analyses that do not transform their input at all
setPreservesAll()115 void setPreservesAll() { PreservesAll = true; }
116
117 /// Determine whether a pass said it does not transform its input at all
getPreservesAll()118 bool getPreservesAll() const { return PreservesAll; }
119
120 /// This function should be called by the pass, iff they do not:
121 ///
122 /// 1. Add or remove basic blocks from the function
123 /// 2. Modify terminator instructions in any way.
124 ///
125 /// This function annotates the AnalysisUsage info object to say that analyses
126 /// that only depend on the CFG are preserved by this pass.
127 ///
128 void setPreservesCFG();
129
getRequiredSet()130 const VectorType &getRequiredSet() const { return Required; }
getRequiredTransitiveSet()131 const VectorType &getRequiredTransitiveSet() const {
132 return RequiredTransitive;
133 }
getPreservedSet()134 const VectorType &getPreservedSet() const { return Preserved; }
getUsedSet()135 const VectorType &getUsedSet() const { return Used; }
136 };
137
138 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
139 /// AnalysisResolver - Simple interface used by Pass objects to pull all
140 /// analysis information out of pass manager that is responsible to manage
141 /// the pass.
142 ///
143 class PMDataManager;
144 class AnalysisResolver {
145 private:
146 AnalysisResolver() = delete;
147
148 public:
AnalysisResolver(PMDataManager & P)149 explicit AnalysisResolver(PMDataManager &P) : PM(P) { }
150
getPMDataManager()151 inline PMDataManager &getPMDataManager() { return PM; }
152
153 /// Find pass that is implementing PI.
findImplPass(AnalysisID PI)154 Pass *findImplPass(AnalysisID PI) {
155 Pass *ResultPass = nullptr;
156 for (unsigned i = 0; i < AnalysisImpls.size() ; ++i) {
157 if (AnalysisImpls[i].first == PI) {
158 ResultPass = AnalysisImpls[i].second;
159 break;
160 }
161 }
162 return ResultPass;
163 }
164
165 /// Find pass that is implementing PI. Initialize pass for Function F.
166 Pass *findImplPass(Pass *P, AnalysisID PI, Function &F);
167
addAnalysisImplsPair(AnalysisID PI,Pass * P)168 void addAnalysisImplsPair(AnalysisID PI, Pass *P) {
169 if (findImplPass(PI) == P)
170 return;
171 std::pair<AnalysisID, Pass*> pir = std::make_pair(PI,P);
172 AnalysisImpls.push_back(pir);
173 }
174
175 /// Clear cache that is used to connect a pass to the the analysis (PassInfo).
clearAnalysisImpls()176 void clearAnalysisImpls() {
177 AnalysisImpls.clear();
178 }
179
180 /// Return analysis result or null if it doesn't exist.
181 Pass *getAnalysisIfAvailable(AnalysisID ID, bool Direction) const;
182
183 private:
184 /// This keeps track of which passes implements the interfaces that are
185 /// required by the current pass (to implement getAnalysis()).
186 std::vector<std::pair<AnalysisID, Pass*> > AnalysisImpls;
187
188 /// PassManager that is used to resolve analysis info
189 PMDataManager &PM;
190 };
191
192 /// getAnalysisIfAvailable<AnalysisType>() - Subclasses use this function to
193 /// get analysis information that might be around, for example to update it.
194 /// This is different than getAnalysis in that it can fail (if the analysis
195 /// results haven't been computed), so should only be used if you can handle
196 /// the case when the analysis is not available. This method is often used by
197 /// transformation APIs to update analysis results for a pass automatically as
198 /// the transform is performed.
199 ///
200 template<typename AnalysisType>
getAnalysisIfAvailable()201 AnalysisType *Pass::getAnalysisIfAvailable() const {
202 assert(Resolver && "Pass not resident in a PassManager object!");
203
204 const void *PI = &AnalysisType::ID;
205
206 Pass *ResultPass = Resolver->getAnalysisIfAvailable(PI, true);
207 if (!ResultPass) return nullptr;
208
209 // Because the AnalysisType may not be a subclass of pass (for
210 // AnalysisGroups), we use getAdjustedAnalysisPointer here to potentially
211 // adjust the return pointer (because the class may multiply inherit, once
212 // from pass, once from AnalysisType).
213 return (AnalysisType*)ResultPass->getAdjustedAnalysisPointer(PI);
214 }
215
216 /// getAnalysis<AnalysisType>() - This function is used by subclasses to get
217 /// to the analysis information that they claim to use by overriding the
218 /// getAnalysisUsage function.
219 ///
220 template<typename AnalysisType>
getAnalysis()221 AnalysisType &Pass::getAnalysis() const {
222 assert(Resolver && "Pass has not been inserted into a PassManager object!");
223 return getAnalysisID<AnalysisType>(&AnalysisType::ID);
224 }
225
226 template<typename AnalysisType>
getAnalysisID(AnalysisID PI)227 AnalysisType &Pass::getAnalysisID(AnalysisID PI) const {
228 assert(PI && "getAnalysis for unregistered pass!");
229 assert(Resolver&&"Pass has not been inserted into a PassManager object!");
230 // PI *must* appear in AnalysisImpls. Because the number of passes used
231 // should be a small number, we just do a linear search over a (dense)
232 // vector.
233 Pass *ResultPass = Resolver->findImplPass(PI);
234 assert (ResultPass &&
235 "getAnalysis*() called on an analysis that was not "
236 "'required' by pass!");
237
238 // Because the AnalysisType may not be a subclass of pass (for
239 // AnalysisGroups), we use getAdjustedAnalysisPointer here to potentially
240 // adjust the return pointer (because the class may multiply inherit, once
241 // from pass, once from AnalysisType).
242 return *(AnalysisType*)ResultPass->getAdjustedAnalysisPointer(PI);
243 }
244
245 /// getAnalysis<AnalysisType>() - This function is used by subclasses to get
246 /// to the analysis information that they claim to use by overriding the
247 /// getAnalysisUsage function.
248 ///
249 template<typename AnalysisType>
getAnalysis(Function & F)250 AnalysisType &Pass::getAnalysis(Function &F) {
251 assert(Resolver &&"Pass has not been inserted into a PassManager object!");
252
253 return getAnalysisID<AnalysisType>(&AnalysisType::ID, F);
254 }
255
256 template<typename AnalysisType>
getAnalysisID(AnalysisID PI,Function & F)257 AnalysisType &Pass::getAnalysisID(AnalysisID PI, Function &F) {
258 assert(PI && "getAnalysis for unregistered pass!");
259 assert(Resolver && "Pass has not been inserted into a PassManager object!");
260 // PI *must* appear in AnalysisImpls. Because the number of passes used
261 // should be a small number, we just do a linear search over a (dense)
262 // vector.
263 Pass *ResultPass = Resolver->findImplPass(this, PI, F);
264 assert(ResultPass && "Unable to find requested analysis info");
265
266 // Because the AnalysisType may not be a subclass of pass (for
267 // AnalysisGroups), we use getAdjustedAnalysisPointer here to potentially
268 // adjust the return pointer (because the class may multiply inherit, once
269 // from pass, once from AnalysisType).
270 return *(AnalysisType*)ResultPass->getAdjustedAnalysisPointer(PI);
271 }
272
273 } // End llvm namespace
274
275 #endif
276