1 //===- llvm/Support/FileSystem.h - File System OS Concept -------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file declares the llvm::sys::fs namespace. It is designed after
11 // TR2/boost filesystem (v3), but modified to remove exception handling and the
12 // path class.
13 //
14 // All functions return an error_code and their actual work via the last out
15 // argument. The out argument is defined if and only if errc::success is
16 // returned. A function may return any error code in the generic or system
17 // category. However, they shall be equivalent to any error conditions listed
18 // in each functions respective documentation if the condition applies. [ note:
19 // this does not guarantee that error_code will be in the set of explicitly
20 // listed codes, but it does guarantee that if any of the explicitly listed
21 // errors occur, the correct error_code will be used ]. All functions may
22 // return errc::not_enough_memory if there is not enough memory to complete the
23 // operation.
24 //
25 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
26 
27 #ifndef LLVM_SUPPORT_FILESYSTEM_H
28 #define LLVM_SUPPORT_FILESYSTEM_H
29 
30 #include "llvm/ADT/IntrusiveRefCntPtr.h"
31 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
32 #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
33 #include "llvm/Support/DataTypes.h"
34 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
35 #include "llvm/Support/TimeValue.h"
36 #include <ctime>
37 #include <iterator>
38 #include <stack>
39 #include <string>
40 #include <system_error>
41 #include <tuple>
42 #include <vector>
43 
44 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
45 #include <sys/stat.h>
46 #endif
47 
48 namespace llvm {
49 namespace sys {
50 namespace fs {
51 
52 /// An enumeration for the file system's view of the type.
53 enum class file_type {
54   status_error,
55   file_not_found,
56   regular_file,
57   directory_file,
58   symlink_file,
59   block_file,
60   character_file,
61   fifo_file,
62   socket_file,
63   type_unknown
64 };
65 
66 /// space_info - Self explanatory.
67 struct space_info {
68   uint64_t capacity;
69   uint64_t free;
70   uint64_t available;
71 };
72 
73 enum perms {
74   no_perms = 0,
75   owner_read = 0400,
76   owner_write = 0200,
77   owner_exe = 0100,
78   owner_all = owner_read | owner_write | owner_exe,
79   group_read = 040,
80   group_write = 020,
81   group_exe = 010,
82   group_all = group_read | group_write | group_exe,
83   others_read = 04,
84   others_write = 02,
85   others_exe = 01,
86   others_all = others_read | others_write | others_exe,
87   all_read = owner_read | group_read | others_read,
88   all_write = owner_write | group_write | others_write,
89   all_exe = owner_exe | group_exe | others_exe,
90   all_all = owner_all | group_all | others_all,
91   set_uid_on_exe = 04000,
92   set_gid_on_exe = 02000,
93   sticky_bit = 01000,
94   perms_not_known = 0xFFFF
95 };
96 
97 // Helper functions so that you can use & and | to manipulate perms bits:
98 inline perms operator|(perms l, perms r) {
99   return static_cast<perms>(static_cast<unsigned short>(l) |
100                             static_cast<unsigned short>(r));
101 }
102 inline perms operator&(perms l, perms r) {
103   return static_cast<perms>(static_cast<unsigned short>(l) &
104                             static_cast<unsigned short>(r));
105 }
106 inline perms &operator|=(perms &l, perms r) {
107   l = l | r;
108   return l;
109 }
110 inline perms &operator&=(perms &l, perms r) {
111   l = l & r;
112   return l;
113 }
114 inline perms operator~(perms x) {
115   return static_cast<perms>(~static_cast<unsigned short>(x));
116 }
117 
118 class UniqueID {
119   uint64_t Device;
120   uint64_t File;
121 
122 public:
123   UniqueID() = default;
UniqueID(uint64_t Device,uint64_t File)124   UniqueID(uint64_t Device, uint64_t File) : Device(Device), File(File) {}
125   bool operator==(const UniqueID &Other) const {
126     return Device == Other.Device && File == Other.File;
127   }
128   bool operator!=(const UniqueID &Other) const { return !(*this == Other); }
129   bool operator<(const UniqueID &Other) const {
130     return std::tie(Device, File) < std::tie(Other.Device, Other.File);
131   }
getDevice()132   uint64_t getDevice() const { return Device; }
getFile()133   uint64_t getFile() const { return File; }
134 };
135 
136 /// file_status - Represents the result of a call to stat and friends. It has
137 ///               a platform-specific member to store the result.
138 class file_status
139 {
140   #if defined(LLVM_ON_UNIX)
141   dev_t fs_st_dev;
142   ino_t fs_st_ino;
143   time_t fs_st_mtime;
144   uid_t fs_st_uid;
145   gid_t fs_st_gid;
146   off_t fs_st_size;
147   #elif defined (LLVM_ON_WIN32)
148   uint32_t LastWriteTimeHigh;
149   uint32_t LastWriteTimeLow;
150   uint32_t VolumeSerialNumber;
151   uint32_t FileSizeHigh;
152   uint32_t FileSizeLow;
153   uint32_t FileIndexHigh;
154   uint32_t FileIndexLow;
155   #endif
156   friend bool equivalent(file_status A, file_status B);
157   file_type Type;
158   perms Perms;
159 
160 public:
161   #if defined(LLVM_ON_UNIX)
file_status()162     file_status() : fs_st_dev(0), fs_st_ino(0), fs_st_mtime(0),
163         fs_st_uid(0), fs_st_gid(0), fs_st_size(0),
164         Type(file_type::status_error), Perms(perms_not_known) {}
165 
file_status(file_type Type)166     file_status(file_type Type) : fs_st_dev(0), fs_st_ino(0), fs_st_mtime(0),
167         fs_st_uid(0), fs_st_gid(0), fs_st_size(0), Type(Type),
168         Perms(perms_not_known) {}
169 
file_status(file_type Type,perms Perms,dev_t Dev,ino_t Ino,time_t MTime,uid_t UID,gid_t GID,off_t Size)170     file_status(file_type Type, perms Perms, dev_t Dev, ino_t Ino, time_t MTime,
171                 uid_t UID, gid_t GID, off_t Size)
172         : fs_st_dev(Dev), fs_st_ino(Ino), fs_st_mtime(MTime), fs_st_uid(UID),
173           fs_st_gid(GID), fs_st_size(Size), Type(Type), Perms(Perms) {}
174   #elif defined(LLVM_ON_WIN32)
175     file_status() : LastWriteTimeHigh(0), LastWriteTimeLow(0),
176         VolumeSerialNumber(0), FileSizeHigh(0), FileSizeLow(0),
177         FileIndexHigh(0), FileIndexLow(0), Type(file_type::status_error),
178         Perms(perms_not_known) {}
179 
180     file_status(file_type Type) : LastWriteTimeHigh(0), LastWriteTimeLow(0),
181         VolumeSerialNumber(0), FileSizeHigh(0), FileSizeLow(0),
182         FileIndexHigh(0), FileIndexLow(0), Type(Type),
183         Perms(perms_not_known) {}
184 
185     file_status(file_type Type, uint32_t LastWriteTimeHigh,
186                 uint32_t LastWriteTimeLow, uint32_t VolumeSerialNumber,
187                 uint32_t FileSizeHigh, uint32_t FileSizeLow,
188                 uint32_t FileIndexHigh, uint32_t FileIndexLow)
189         : LastWriteTimeHigh(LastWriteTimeHigh),
190           LastWriteTimeLow(LastWriteTimeLow),
191           VolumeSerialNumber(VolumeSerialNumber), FileSizeHigh(FileSizeHigh),
192           FileSizeLow(FileSizeLow), FileIndexHigh(FileIndexHigh),
193           FileIndexLow(FileIndexLow), Type(Type), Perms(perms_not_known) {}
194   #endif
195 
196   // getters
type()197   file_type type() const { return Type; }
permissions()198   perms permissions() const { return Perms; }
199   TimeValue getLastModificationTime() const;
200   UniqueID getUniqueID() const;
201 
202   #if defined(LLVM_ON_UNIX)
getUser()203   uint32_t getUser() const { return fs_st_uid; }
getGroup()204   uint32_t getGroup() const { return fs_st_gid; }
getSize()205   uint64_t getSize() const { return fs_st_size; }
206   #elif defined (LLVM_ON_WIN32)
getUser()207   uint32_t getUser() const {
208     return 9999; // Not applicable to Windows, so...
209   }
getGroup()210   uint32_t getGroup() const {
211     return 9999; // Not applicable to Windows, so...
212   }
getSize()213   uint64_t getSize() const {
214     return (uint64_t(FileSizeHigh) << 32) + FileSizeLow;
215   }
216   #endif
217 
218   // setters
type(file_type v)219   void type(file_type v) { Type = v; }
permissions(perms p)220   void permissions(perms p) { Perms = p; }
221 };
222 
223 /// file_magic - An "enum class" enumeration of file types based on magic (the first
224 ///         N bytes of the file).
225 struct file_magic {
226   enum Impl {
227     unknown = 0,              ///< Unrecognized file
228     bitcode,                  ///< Bitcode file
229     archive,                  ///< ar style archive file
230     elf,                      ///< ELF Unknown type
231     elf_relocatable,          ///< ELF Relocatable object file
232     elf_executable,           ///< ELF Executable image
233     elf_shared_object,        ///< ELF dynamically linked shared lib
234     elf_core,                 ///< ELF core image
235     macho_object,             ///< Mach-O Object file
236     macho_executable,         ///< Mach-O Executable
237     macho_fixed_virtual_memory_shared_lib, ///< Mach-O Shared Lib, FVM
238     macho_core,               ///< Mach-O Core File
239     macho_preload_executable, ///< Mach-O Preloaded Executable
240     macho_dynamically_linked_shared_lib, ///< Mach-O dynlinked shared lib
241     macho_dynamic_linker,     ///< The Mach-O dynamic linker
242     macho_bundle,             ///< Mach-O Bundle file
243     macho_dynamically_linked_shared_lib_stub, ///< Mach-O Shared lib stub
244     macho_dsym_companion,     ///< Mach-O dSYM companion file
245     macho_kext_bundle,        ///< Mach-O kext bundle file
246     macho_universal_binary,   ///< Mach-O universal binary
247     coff_object,              ///< COFF object file
248     coff_import_library,      ///< COFF import library
249     pecoff_executable,        ///< PECOFF executable file
250     windows_resource          ///< Windows compiled resource file (.rc)
251   };
252 
is_objectfile_magic253   bool is_object() const {
254     return V == unknown ? false : true;
255   }
256 
file_magicfile_magic257   file_magic() : V(unknown) {}
file_magicfile_magic258   file_magic(Impl V) : V(V) {}
Implfile_magic259   operator Impl() const { return V; }
260 
261 private:
262   Impl V;
263 };
264 
265 /// @}
266 /// @name Physical Operators
267 /// @{
268 
269 /// @brief Make \a path an absolute path.
270 ///
271 /// Makes \a path absolute using the \a current_directory if it is not already.
272 /// An empty \a path will result in the \a current_directory.
273 ///
274 /// /absolute/path   => /absolute/path
275 /// relative/../path => <current-directory>/relative/../path
276 ///
277 /// @param path A path that is modified to be an absolute path.
278 /// @returns errc::success if \a path has been made absolute, otherwise a
279 ///          platform-specific error_code.
280 std::error_code make_absolute(const Twine &current_directory,
281                               SmallVectorImpl<char> &path);
282 
283 /// @brief Make \a path an absolute path.
284 ///
285 /// Makes \a path absolute using the current directory if it is not already. An
286 /// empty \a path will result in the current directory.
287 ///
288 /// /absolute/path   => /absolute/path
289 /// relative/../path => <current-directory>/relative/../path
290 ///
291 /// @param path A path that is modified to be an absolute path.
292 /// @returns errc::success if \a path has been made absolute, otherwise a
293 ///          platform-specific error_code.
294 std::error_code make_absolute(SmallVectorImpl<char> &path);
295 
296 /// @brief Create all the non-existent directories in path.
297 ///
298 /// @param path Directories to create.
299 /// @returns errc::success if is_directory(path), otherwise a platform
300 ///          specific error_code. If IgnoreExisting is false, also returns
301 ///          error if the directory already existed.
302 std::error_code create_directories(const Twine &path,
303                                    bool IgnoreExisting = true,
304                                    perms Perms = owner_all | group_all);
305 
306 /// @brief Create the directory in path.
307 ///
308 /// @param path Directory to create.
309 /// @returns errc::success if is_directory(path), otherwise a platform
310 ///          specific error_code. If IgnoreExisting is false, also returns
311 ///          error if the directory already existed.
312 std::error_code create_directory(const Twine &path, bool IgnoreExisting = true,
313                                  perms Perms = owner_all | group_all);
314 
315 /// @brief Create a link from \a from to \a to.
316 ///
317 /// The link may be a soft or a hard link, depending on the platform. The caller
318 /// may not assume which one. Currently on windows it creates a hard link since
319 /// soft links require extra privileges. On unix, it creates a soft link since
320 /// hard links don't work on SMB file systems.
321 ///
322 /// @param to The path to hard link to.
323 /// @param from The path to hard link from. This is created.
324 /// @returns errc::success if the link was created, otherwise a platform
325 /// specific error_code.
326 std::error_code create_link(const Twine &to, const Twine &from);
327 
328 /// @brief Get the current path.
329 ///
330 /// @param result Holds the current path on return.
331 /// @returns errc::success if the current path has been stored in result,
332 ///          otherwise a platform-specific error_code.
333 std::error_code current_path(SmallVectorImpl<char> &result);
334 
335 /// @brief Remove path. Equivalent to POSIX remove().
336 ///
337 /// @param path Input path.
338 /// @returns errc::success if path has been removed or didn't exist, otherwise a
339 ///          platform-specific error code. If IgnoreNonExisting is false, also
340 ///          returns error if the file didn't exist.
341 std::error_code remove(const Twine &path, bool IgnoreNonExisting = true);
342 
343 /// @brief Rename \a from to \a to. Files are renamed as if by POSIX rename().
344 ///
345 /// @param from The path to rename from.
346 /// @param to The path to rename to. This is created.
347 std::error_code rename(const Twine &from, const Twine &to);
348 
349 /// @brief Copy the contents of \a From to \a To.
350 ///
351 /// @param From The path to copy from.
352 /// @param To The path to copy to. This is created.
353 std::error_code copy_file(const Twine &From, const Twine &To);
354 
355 /// @brief Resize path to size. File is resized as if by POSIX truncate().
356 ///
357 /// @param FD Input file descriptor.
358 /// @param Size Size to resize to.
359 /// @returns errc::success if \a path has been resized to \a size, otherwise a
360 ///          platform-specific error_code.
361 std::error_code resize_file(int FD, uint64_t Size);
362 
363 /// @}
364 /// @name Physical Observers
365 /// @{
366 
367 /// @brief Does file exist?
368 ///
369 /// @param status A file_status previously returned from stat.
370 /// @returns True if the file represented by status exists, false if it does
371 ///          not.
372 bool exists(file_status status);
373 
374 enum class AccessMode { Exist, Write, Execute };
375 
376 /// @brief Can the file be accessed?
377 ///
378 /// @param Path Input path.
379 /// @returns errc::success if the path can be accessed, otherwise a
380 ///          platform-specific error_code.
381 std::error_code access(const Twine &Path, AccessMode Mode);
382 
383 /// @brief Does file exist?
384 ///
385 /// @param Path Input path.
386 /// @returns True if it exists, false otherwise.
exists(const Twine & Path)387 inline bool exists(const Twine &Path) {
388   return !access(Path, AccessMode::Exist);
389 }
390 
391 /// @brief Can we execute this file?
392 ///
393 /// @param Path Input path.
394 /// @returns True if we can execute it, false otherwise.
395 bool can_execute(const Twine &Path);
396 
397 /// @brief Can we write this file?
398 ///
399 /// @param Path Input path.
400 /// @returns True if we can write to it, false otherwise.
can_write(const Twine & Path)401 inline bool can_write(const Twine &Path) {
402   return !access(Path, AccessMode::Write);
403 }
404 
405 /// @brief Do file_status's represent the same thing?
406 ///
407 /// @param A Input file_status.
408 /// @param B Input file_status.
409 ///
410 /// assert(status_known(A) || status_known(B));
411 ///
412 /// @returns True if A and B both represent the same file system entity, false
413 ///          otherwise.
414 bool equivalent(file_status A, file_status B);
415 
416 /// @brief Do paths represent the same thing?
417 ///
418 /// assert(status_known(A) || status_known(B));
419 ///
420 /// @param A Input path A.
421 /// @param B Input path B.
422 /// @param result Set to true if stat(A) and stat(B) have the same device and
423 ///               inode (or equivalent).
424 /// @returns errc::success if result has been successfully set, otherwise a
425 ///          platform-specific error_code.
426 std::error_code equivalent(const Twine &A, const Twine &B, bool &result);
427 
428 /// @brief Simpler version of equivalent for clients that don't need to
429 ///        differentiate between an error and false.
equivalent(const Twine & A,const Twine & B)430 inline bool equivalent(const Twine &A, const Twine &B) {
431   bool result;
432   return !equivalent(A, B, result) && result;
433 }
434 
435 /// @brief Does status represent a directory?
436 ///
437 /// @param status A file_status previously returned from status.
438 /// @returns status.type() == file_type::directory_file.
439 bool is_directory(file_status status);
440 
441 /// @brief Is path a directory?
442 ///
443 /// @param path Input path.
444 /// @param result Set to true if \a path is a directory, false if it is not.
445 ///               Undefined otherwise.
446 /// @returns errc::success if result has been successfully set, otherwise a
447 ///          platform-specific error_code.
448 std::error_code is_directory(const Twine &path, bool &result);
449 
450 /// @brief Simpler version of is_directory for clients that don't need to
451 ///        differentiate between an error and false.
is_directory(const Twine & Path)452 inline bool is_directory(const Twine &Path) {
453   bool Result;
454   return !is_directory(Path, Result) && Result;
455 }
456 
457 /// @brief Does status represent a regular file?
458 ///
459 /// @param status A file_status previously returned from status.
460 /// @returns status_known(status) && status.type() == file_type::regular_file.
461 bool is_regular_file(file_status status);
462 
463 /// @brief Is path a regular file?
464 ///
465 /// @param path Input path.
466 /// @param result Set to true if \a path is a regular file, false if it is not.
467 ///               Undefined otherwise.
468 /// @returns errc::success if result has been successfully set, otherwise a
469 ///          platform-specific error_code.
470 std::error_code is_regular_file(const Twine &path, bool &result);
471 
472 /// @brief Simpler version of is_regular_file for clients that don't need to
473 ///        differentiate between an error and false.
is_regular_file(const Twine & Path)474 inline bool is_regular_file(const Twine &Path) {
475   bool Result;
476   if (is_regular_file(Path, Result))
477     return false;
478   return Result;
479 }
480 
481 /// @brief Does this status represent something that exists but is not a
482 ///        directory, regular file, or symlink?
483 ///
484 /// @param status A file_status previously returned from status.
485 /// @returns exists(s) && !is_regular_file(s) && !is_directory(s)
486 bool is_other(file_status status);
487 
488 /// @brief Is path something that exists but is not a directory,
489 ///        regular file, or symlink?
490 ///
491 /// @param path Input path.
492 /// @param result Set to true if \a path exists, but is not a directory, regular
493 ///               file, or a symlink, false if it does not. Undefined otherwise.
494 /// @returns errc::success if result has been successfully set, otherwise a
495 ///          platform-specific error_code.
496 std::error_code is_other(const Twine &path, bool &result);
497 
498 /// @brief Get file status as if by POSIX stat().
499 ///
500 /// @param path Input path.
501 /// @param result Set to the file status.
502 /// @returns errc::success if result has been successfully set, otherwise a
503 ///          platform-specific error_code.
504 std::error_code status(const Twine &path, file_status &result);
505 
506 /// @brief A version for when a file descriptor is already available.
507 std::error_code status(int FD, file_status &Result);
508 
509 /// @brief Get file size.
510 ///
511 /// @param Path Input path.
512 /// @param Result Set to the size of the file in \a Path.
513 /// @returns errc::success if result has been successfully set, otherwise a
514 ///          platform-specific error_code.
file_size(const Twine & Path,uint64_t & Result)515 inline std::error_code file_size(const Twine &Path, uint64_t &Result) {
516   file_status Status;
517   std::error_code EC = status(Path, Status);
518   if (EC)
519     return EC;
520   Result = Status.getSize();
521   return std::error_code();
522 }
523 
524 /// @brief Set the file modification and access time.
525 ///
526 /// @returns errc::success if the file times were successfully set, otherwise a
527 ///          platform-specific error_code or errc::function_not_supported on
528 ///          platforms where the functionality isn't available.
529 std::error_code setLastModificationAndAccessTime(int FD, TimeValue Time);
530 
531 /// @brief Is status available?
532 ///
533 /// @param s Input file status.
534 /// @returns True if status() != status_error.
535 bool status_known(file_status s);
536 
537 /// @brief Is status available?
538 ///
539 /// @param path Input path.
540 /// @param result Set to true if status() != status_error.
541 /// @returns errc::success if result has been successfully set, otherwise a
542 ///          platform-specific error_code.
543 std::error_code status_known(const Twine &path, bool &result);
544 
545 /// @brief Create a uniquely named file.
546 ///
547 /// Generates a unique path suitable for a temporary file and then opens it as a
548 /// file. The name is based on \a model with '%' replaced by a random char in
549 /// [0-9a-f]. If \a model is not an absolute path, the temporary file will be
550 /// created in the current directory.
551 ///
552 /// Example: clang-%%-%%-%%-%%-%%.s => clang-a0-b1-c2-d3-e4.s
553 ///
554 /// This is an atomic operation. Either the file is created and opened, or the
555 /// file system is left untouched.
556 ///
557 /// The intended use is for files that are to be kept, possibly after
558 /// renaming them. For example, when running 'clang -c foo.o', the file can
559 /// be first created as foo-abc123.o and then renamed.
560 ///
561 /// @param Model Name to base unique path off of.
562 /// @param ResultFD Set to the opened file's file descriptor.
563 /// @param ResultPath Set to the opened file's absolute path.
564 /// @returns errc::success if Result{FD,Path} have been successfully set,
565 ///          otherwise a platform-specific error_code.
566 std::error_code createUniqueFile(const Twine &Model, int &ResultFD,
567                                  SmallVectorImpl<char> &ResultPath,
568                                  unsigned Mode = all_read | all_write);
569 
570 /// @brief Simpler version for clients that don't want an open file.
571 std::error_code createUniqueFile(const Twine &Model,
572                                  SmallVectorImpl<char> &ResultPath);
573 
574 /// @brief Create a file in the system temporary directory.
575 ///
576 /// The filename is of the form prefix-random_chars.suffix. Since the directory
577 /// is not know to the caller, Prefix and Suffix cannot have path separators.
578 /// The files are created with mode 0600.
579 ///
580 /// This should be used for things like a temporary .s that is removed after
581 /// running the assembler.
582 std::error_code createTemporaryFile(const Twine &Prefix, StringRef Suffix,
583                                     int &ResultFD,
584                                     SmallVectorImpl<char> &ResultPath);
585 
586 /// @brief Simpler version for clients that don't want an open file.
587 std::error_code createTemporaryFile(const Twine &Prefix, StringRef Suffix,
588                                     SmallVectorImpl<char> &ResultPath);
589 
590 std::error_code createUniqueDirectory(const Twine &Prefix,
591                                       SmallVectorImpl<char> &ResultPath);
592 
593 enum OpenFlags : unsigned {
594   F_None = 0,
595 
596   /// F_Excl - When opening a file, this flag makes raw_fd_ostream
597   /// report an error if the file already exists.
598   F_Excl = 1,
599 
600   /// F_Append - When opening a file, if it already exists append to the
601   /// existing file instead of returning an error.  This may not be specified
602   /// with F_Excl.
603   F_Append = 2,
604 
605   /// The file should be opened in text mode on platforms that make this
606   /// distinction.
607   F_Text = 4,
608 
609   /// Open the file for read and write.
610   F_RW = 8
611 };
612 
613 inline OpenFlags operator|(OpenFlags A, OpenFlags B) {
614   return OpenFlags(unsigned(A) | unsigned(B));
615 }
616 
617 inline OpenFlags &operator|=(OpenFlags &A, OpenFlags B) {
618   A = A | B;
619   return A;
620 }
621 
622 std::error_code openFileForWrite(const Twine &Name, int &ResultFD,
623                                  OpenFlags Flags, unsigned Mode = 0666);
624 
625 std::error_code openFileForRead(const Twine &Name, int &ResultFD);
626 
627 /// @brief Identify the type of a binary file based on how magical it is.
628 file_magic identify_magic(StringRef magic);
629 
630 /// @brief Get and identify \a path's type based on its content.
631 ///
632 /// @param path Input path.
633 /// @param result Set to the type of file, or file_magic::unknown.
634 /// @returns errc::success if result has been successfully set, otherwise a
635 ///          platform-specific error_code.
636 std::error_code identify_magic(const Twine &path, file_magic &result);
637 
638 std::error_code getUniqueID(const Twine Path, UniqueID &Result);
639 
640 /// This class represents a memory mapped file. It is based on
641 /// boost::iostreams::mapped_file.
642 class mapped_file_region {
643   mapped_file_region() = delete;
644   mapped_file_region(mapped_file_region&) = delete;
645   mapped_file_region &operator =(mapped_file_region&) = delete;
646 
647 public:
648   enum mapmode {
649     readonly, ///< May only access map via const_data as read only.
650     readwrite, ///< May access map via data and modify it. Written to path.
651     priv ///< May modify via data, but changes are lost on destruction.
652   };
653 
654 private:
655   /// Platform-specific mapping state.
656   uint64_t Size;
657   void *Mapping;
658 
659   std::error_code init(int FD, uint64_t Offset, mapmode Mode);
660 
661 public:
662   /// \param fd An open file descriptor to map. mapped_file_region takes
663   ///   ownership if closefd is true. It must have been opended in the correct
664   ///   mode.
665   mapped_file_region(int fd, mapmode mode, uint64_t length, uint64_t offset,
666                      std::error_code &ec);
667 
668   ~mapped_file_region();
669 
670   uint64_t size() const;
671   char *data() const;
672 
673   /// Get a const view of the data. Modifying this memory has undefined
674   /// behavior.
675   const char *const_data() const;
676 
677   /// \returns The minimum alignment offset must be.
678   static int alignment();
679 };
680 
681 /// Return the path to the main executable, given the value of argv[0] from
682 /// program startup and the address of main itself. In extremis, this function
683 /// may fail and return an empty path.
684 std::string getMainExecutable(const char *argv0, void *MainExecAddr);
685 
686 /// @}
687 /// @name Iterators
688 /// @{
689 
690 /// directory_entry - A single entry in a directory. Caches the status either
691 /// from the result of the iteration syscall, or the first time status is
692 /// called.
693 class directory_entry {
694   std::string Path;
695   mutable file_status Status;
696 
697 public:
698   explicit directory_entry(const Twine &path, file_status st = file_status())
699     : Path(path.str())
700     , Status(st) {}
701 
directory_entry()702   directory_entry() {}
703 
704   void assign(const Twine &path, file_status st = file_status()) {
705     Path = path.str();
706     Status = st;
707   }
708 
709   void replace_filename(const Twine &filename, file_status st = file_status());
710 
path()711   const std::string &path() const { return Path; }
712   std::error_code status(file_status &result) const;
713 
714   bool operator==(const directory_entry& rhs) const { return Path == rhs.Path; }
715   bool operator!=(const directory_entry& rhs) const { return !(*this == rhs); }
716   bool operator< (const directory_entry& rhs) const;
717   bool operator<=(const directory_entry& rhs) const;
718   bool operator> (const directory_entry& rhs) const;
719   bool operator>=(const directory_entry& rhs) const;
720 };
721 
722 namespace detail {
723   struct DirIterState;
724 
725   std::error_code directory_iterator_construct(DirIterState &, StringRef);
726   std::error_code directory_iterator_increment(DirIterState &);
727   std::error_code directory_iterator_destruct(DirIterState &);
728 
729   /// DirIterState - Keeps state for the directory_iterator. It is reference
730   /// counted in order to preserve InputIterator semantics on copy.
731   struct DirIterState : public RefCountedBase<DirIterState> {
DirIterStateDirIterState732     DirIterState()
733       : IterationHandle(0) {}
734 
~DirIterStateDirIterState735     ~DirIterState() {
736       directory_iterator_destruct(*this);
737     }
738 
739     intptr_t IterationHandle;
740     directory_entry CurrentEntry;
741   };
742 }
743 
744 /// directory_iterator - Iterates through the entries in path. There is no
745 /// operator++ because we need an error_code. If it's really needed we can make
746 /// it call report_fatal_error on error.
747 class directory_iterator {
748   IntrusiveRefCntPtr<detail::DirIterState> State;
749 
750 public:
directory_iterator(const Twine & path,std::error_code & ec)751   explicit directory_iterator(const Twine &path, std::error_code &ec) {
752     State = new detail::DirIterState;
753     SmallString<128> path_storage;
754     ec = detail::directory_iterator_construct(*State,
755             path.toStringRef(path_storage));
756   }
757 
directory_iterator(const directory_entry & de,std::error_code & ec)758   explicit directory_iterator(const directory_entry &de, std::error_code &ec) {
759     State = new detail::DirIterState;
760     ec = detail::directory_iterator_construct(*State, de.path());
761   }
762 
763   /// Construct end iterator.
directory_iterator()764   directory_iterator() : State(nullptr) {}
765 
766   // No operator++ because we need error_code.
increment(std::error_code & ec)767   directory_iterator &increment(std::error_code &ec) {
768     ec = directory_iterator_increment(*State);
769     return *this;
770   }
771 
772   const directory_entry &operator*() const { return State->CurrentEntry; }
773   const directory_entry *operator->() const { return &State->CurrentEntry; }
774 
775   bool operator==(const directory_iterator &RHS) const {
776     if (State == RHS.State)
777       return true;
778     if (!RHS.State)
779       return State->CurrentEntry == directory_entry();
780     if (!State)
781       return RHS.State->CurrentEntry == directory_entry();
782     return State->CurrentEntry == RHS.State->CurrentEntry;
783   }
784 
785   bool operator!=(const directory_iterator &RHS) const {
786     return !(*this == RHS);
787   }
788   // Other members as required by
789   // C++ Std, 24.1.1 Input iterators [input.iterators]
790 };
791 
792 namespace detail {
793   /// RecDirIterState - Keeps state for the recursive_directory_iterator. It is
794   /// reference counted in order to preserve InputIterator semantics on copy.
795   struct RecDirIterState : public RefCountedBase<RecDirIterState> {
RecDirIterStateRecDirIterState796     RecDirIterState()
797       : Level(0)
798       , HasNoPushRequest(false) {}
799 
800     std::stack<directory_iterator, std::vector<directory_iterator> > Stack;
801     uint16_t Level;
802     bool HasNoPushRequest;
803   };
804 }
805 
806 /// recursive_directory_iterator - Same as directory_iterator except for it
807 /// recurses down into child directories.
808 class recursive_directory_iterator {
809   IntrusiveRefCntPtr<detail::RecDirIterState> State;
810 
811 public:
recursive_directory_iterator()812   recursive_directory_iterator() {}
recursive_directory_iterator(const Twine & path,std::error_code & ec)813   explicit recursive_directory_iterator(const Twine &path, std::error_code &ec)
814       : State(new detail::RecDirIterState) {
815     State->Stack.push(directory_iterator(path, ec));
816     if (State->Stack.top() == directory_iterator())
817       State.reset();
818   }
819   // No operator++ because we need error_code.
increment(std::error_code & ec)820   recursive_directory_iterator &increment(std::error_code &ec) {
821     const directory_iterator end_itr;
822 
823     if (State->HasNoPushRequest)
824       State->HasNoPushRequest = false;
825     else {
826       file_status st;
827       if ((ec = State->Stack.top()->status(st))) return *this;
828       if (is_directory(st)) {
829         State->Stack.push(directory_iterator(*State->Stack.top(), ec));
830         if (ec) return *this;
831         if (State->Stack.top() != end_itr) {
832           ++State->Level;
833           return *this;
834         }
835         State->Stack.pop();
836       }
837     }
838 
839     while (!State->Stack.empty()
840            && State->Stack.top().increment(ec) == end_itr) {
841       State->Stack.pop();
842       --State->Level;
843     }
844 
845     // Check if we are done. If so, create an end iterator.
846     if (State->Stack.empty())
847       State.reset();
848 
849     return *this;
850   }
851 
852   const directory_entry &operator*() const { return *State->Stack.top(); }
853   const directory_entry *operator->() const { return &*State->Stack.top(); }
854 
855   // observers
856   /// Gets the current level. Starting path is at level 0.
level()857   int level() const { return State->Level; }
858 
859   /// Returns true if no_push has been called for this directory_entry.
no_push_request()860   bool no_push_request() const { return State->HasNoPushRequest; }
861 
862   // modifiers
863   /// Goes up one level if Level > 0.
pop()864   void pop() {
865     assert(State && "Cannot pop an end iterator!");
866     assert(State->Level > 0 && "Cannot pop an iterator with level < 1");
867 
868     const directory_iterator end_itr;
869     std::error_code ec;
870     do {
871       if (ec)
872         report_fatal_error("Error incrementing directory iterator.");
873       State->Stack.pop();
874       --State->Level;
875     } while (!State->Stack.empty()
876              && State->Stack.top().increment(ec) == end_itr);
877 
878     // Check if we are done. If so, create an end iterator.
879     if (State->Stack.empty())
880       State.reset();
881   }
882 
883   /// Does not go down into the current directory_entry.
no_push()884   void no_push() { State->HasNoPushRequest = true; }
885 
886   bool operator==(const recursive_directory_iterator &RHS) const {
887     return State == RHS.State;
888   }
889 
890   bool operator!=(const recursive_directory_iterator &RHS) const {
891     return !(*this == RHS);
892   }
893   // Other members as required by
894   // C++ Std, 24.1.1 Input iterators [input.iterators]
895 };
896 
897 /// @}
898 
899 } // end namespace fs
900 } // end namespace sys
901 } // end namespace llvm
902 
903 #endif
904