1 //  (C) Copyright Gennadiy Rozental 2001-2008.
2 //  (C) Copyright Beman Dawes 2001.
3 //  Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
4 //  (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
5 //  http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
6 
7 //  See http://www.boost.org/libs/test for the library home page.
8 //
9 //  File        : $RCSfile$
10 //
11 //  Version     : $Revision: 57992 $
12 //
13 //  Description : defines abstract monitor interfaces and implements execution exception
14 //  The original Boost Test Library included an implementation detail function
15 //  named catch_exceptions() which caught otherwise uncaught C++ exceptions.
16 //  It was derived from an existing test framework by Beman Dawes.  The
17 //  intent was to expand later to catch other detectable but platform dependent
18 //  error events like Unix signals or Windows structured C exceptions.
19 //
20 //  Requests from early adopters of the Boost Test Library included
21 //  configurable levels of error message detail, elimination of templates,
22 //  separation of error reporting, and making the catch_exceptions() facilities
23 //  available as a public interface.  Support for unit testing also stretched
24 //  the function based design.  Implementation within the header became less
25 //  attractive due to the need to include many huge system dependent headers,
26 //  although still preferable in certain cases.
27 //
28 //  All those issues have been addressed by introducing the class-based
29 //  design presented here.
30 // ***************************************************************************
31 
32 #ifndef BOOST_TEST_EXECUTION_MONITOR_HPP_071894GER
33 #define BOOST_TEST_EXECUTION_MONITOR_HPP_071894GER
34 
35 // Boost.Test
36 #include <boost/test/detail/global_typedef.hpp>
37 #include <boost/test/detail/fwd_decl.hpp>
38 #include <boost/test/utils/callback.hpp>
39 #include <boost/test/utils/class_properties.hpp>
40 
41 // Boost
42 #include <boost/scoped_ptr.hpp>
43 #include <boost/scoped_array.hpp>
44 #include <boost/type.hpp>
45 #include <boost/cstdlib.hpp>
46 
47 #include <boost/test/detail/suppress_warnings.hpp>
48 
49 //____________________________________________________________________________//
50 
51 namespace boost {
52 
53 namespace detail {
54 
55 // ************************************************************************** //
56 // **************       detail::translate_exception_base       ************** //
57 // ************************************************************************** //
58 
59 class BOOST_TEST_DECL translate_exception_base {
60 public:
61     // Constructor
translate_exception_base(boost::scoped_ptr<translate_exception_base> & next)62     explicit    translate_exception_base( boost::scoped_ptr<translate_exception_base>& next )
63     {
64         next.swap( m_next );
65     }
66 
67     // Destructor
~translate_exception_base()68     virtual     ~translate_exception_base() {}
69 
70     virtual int operator()( unit_test::callback0<int> const& F ) = 0;
71 
72 protected:
73     // Data members
74     boost::scoped_ptr<translate_exception_base> m_next;
75 };
76 
77 } // namespace detail
78 
79 // ************************************************************************** //
80 // **************              execution_exception             ************** //
81 // ************************************************************************** //
82 
83 //  design rationale: fear of being out (or nearly out) of memory.
84 
85 class BOOST_TEST_DECL execution_exception {
86     typedef boost::unit_test::const_string const_string;
87 public:
88     enum error_code {
89         //  These values are sometimes used as program return codes.
90         //  The particular values have been chosen to avoid conflicts with
91         //  commonly used program return codes: values < 100 are often user
92         //  assigned, values > 255 are sometimes used to report system errors.
93         //  Gaps in values allow for orderly expansion.
94 
95         no_error               = 0,   // for completeness only; never returned
96         user_error             = 200, // user reported non-fatal error
97         cpp_exception_error    = 205, // see note (1) below
98         system_error           = 210, // see note (2) below
99         timeout_error          = 215, // only detectable on certain platforms
100         user_fatal_error       = 220, // user reported fatal error
101         system_fatal_error     = 225  // see note (2) below
102 
103         //  Note 1: Only uncaught C++ exceptions are treated as errors.
104         //  If the application catches a C++ exception, it will never reach
105         //  the execution_monitor.
106 
107         //  Note 2: These errors include Unix signals and Windows structured
108         //  exceptions.  They are often initiated by hardware traps.
109         //
110         //  The implementation decides what is a fatal_system_exception and what is
111         //  just a system_exception.  Fatal errors are so likely to have corrupted
112         //  machine state (like a stack overflow or addressing exception) that it
113         //  is unreasonable to continue execution.
114     };
115 
116     struct BOOST_TEST_DECL location {
117         explicit    location( char const* file_name = 0, size_t line_num = 0, char const* func = 0 );
118 
119         const_string    m_file_name;
120         size_t          m_line_num;
121         const_string    m_function;
122     };
123 
124     // Constructor
125     execution_exception( error_code ec_, const_string what_msg_, location const& location_ ); // max length 256 inc '\0'
126 
127     // Access methods
code() const128     error_code      code() const    { return m_error_code; }
what() const129     const_string    what() const    { return m_what; }
where() const130     location const& where() const   { return m_location; }
131 
132 private:
133     // Data members
134     error_code      m_error_code;
135     const_string    m_what;
136     location        m_location;
137 }; // execution_exception
138 
139 // ************************************************************************** //
140 // **************               execution_monitor              ************** //
141 // ************************************************************************** //
142 
143 class BOOST_TEST_DECL execution_monitor {
144 public:
145     // Constructor
execution_monitor()146     execution_monitor()
147     : p_catch_system_errors( true )
148     , p_auto_start_dbg( false )
149     , p_timeout( 0 )
150     , p_use_alt_stack( true )
151     , p_detect_fp_exceptions( false )
152     {}
153 
154     // Public properties
155 
156     //  The p_catch_system_errors parameter specifies whether the monitor should
157     //  try to catch system errors/exceptions that would cause program to crash
158     //  in regular case
159     unit_test::readwrite_property<bool> p_catch_system_errors;
160     //  The p_auto_start_dbg parameter specifies whether the monitor should
161     //  try to attach debugger in case of caught system error
162     unit_test::readwrite_property<bool> p_auto_start_dbg;
163     //  The p_timeout parameter specifies the seconds that elapse before
164     //  a timer_error occurs.  May be ignored on some platforms.
165     unit_test::readwrite_property<int>  p_timeout;
166     //  The p_use_alt_stack parameter specifies whether the monitor should
167     //  use alternative stack for the signal catching
168     unit_test::readwrite_property<bool> p_use_alt_stack;
169     //  The p_detect_fp_exceptions parameter specifies whether the monitor should
170     //  try to detect hardware floating point exceptions
171     unit_test::readwrite_property<bool> p_detect_fp_exceptions;
172 
173     int         execute( unit_test::callback0<int> const& F );
174     //  Returns:  Value returned by function call F().
175     //
176     //  Effects:  Calls executes supplied function F inside a try/catch block which also may
177     //  include other unspecified platform dependent error detection code.
178     //
179     //  Throws: execution_exception on an uncaught C++ exception,
180     //  a hardware or software signal, trap, or other exception.
181     //
182     //  Note: execute() doesn't consider it an error for F to return a non-zero value.
183 
184     // register custom (user supplied) exception translator
185     template<typename Exception, typename ExceptionTranslator>
186     void        register_exception_translator( ExceptionTranslator const& tr, boost::type<Exception>* = 0 );
187 
188 private:
189     // implementation helpers
190     int         catch_signals( unit_test::callback0<int> const& F );
191 
192     // Data members
193     boost::scoped_ptr<detail::translate_exception_base> m_custom_translators;
194     boost::scoped_array<char>                           m_alt_stack;
195 }; // execution_monitor
196 
197 namespace detail {
198 
199 // ************************************************************************** //
200 // **************         detail::translate_exception          ************** //
201 // ************************************************************************** //
202 
203 template<typename Exception, typename ExceptionTranslator>
204 class translate_exception : public translate_exception_base
205 {
206     typedef boost::scoped_ptr<translate_exception_base> base_ptr;
207 public:
translate_exception(ExceptionTranslator const & tr,base_ptr & next)208     explicit    translate_exception( ExceptionTranslator const& tr, base_ptr& next )
209     : translate_exception_base( next ), m_translator( tr ) {}
210 
operator ()(unit_test::callback0<int> const & F)211     int operator()( unit_test::callback0<int> const& F )
212     {
213         try {
214             return m_next ? (*m_next)( F ) : F();
215         } catch( Exception const& e ) {
216             m_translator( e );
217             return boost::exit_exception_failure;
218         }
219     }
220 
221 private:
222     // Data members
223     ExceptionTranslator m_translator;
224 };
225 
226 } // namespace detail
227 
228 template<typename Exception, typename ExceptionTranslator>
229 void
register_exception_translator(ExceptionTranslator const & tr,boost::type<Exception> *)230 execution_monitor::register_exception_translator( ExceptionTranslator const& tr, boost::type<Exception>* )
231 {
232     m_custom_translators.reset(
233         new detail::translate_exception<Exception,ExceptionTranslator>( tr,m_custom_translators ) );
234 }
235 
236 // ************************************************************************** //
237 // **************               execution_aborted              ************** //
238 // ************************************************************************** //
239 
240 struct execution_aborted {};
241 
242 // ************************************************************************** //
243 // **************                  system_error                ************** //
244 // ************************************************************************** //
245 
246 class system_error {
247 public:
248     // Constructor
249     explicit    system_error( char const* exp );
250 
251     unit_test::readonly_property<long>          p_errno;
252     unit_test::readonly_property<char const*>   p_failed_exp;
253 };
254 
255 #define BOOST_TEST_SYS_ASSERT( exp ) if( (exp) ) ; else throw ::boost::system_error( BOOST_STRINGIZE( exp ) )
256 
257 }  // namespace boost
258 
259 //____________________________________________________________________________//
260 
261 #include <boost/test/detail/enable_warnings.hpp>
262 
263 #endif
264