1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2014 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef WEBRTC_COMMON_AUDIO_REAL_FOURIER_H_
12 #define WEBRTC_COMMON_AUDIO_REAL_FOURIER_H_
13 
14 #include <complex>
15 
16 #include "webrtc/base/scoped_ptr.h"
17 #include "webrtc/system_wrappers/include/aligned_malloc.h"
18 
19 // Uniform interface class for the real DFT and its inverse, for power-of-2
20 // input lengths. Also contains helper functions for buffer allocation, taking
21 // care of any memory alignment requirements the underlying library might have.
22 
23 namespace webrtc {
24 
25 class RealFourier {
26  public:
27   // Shorthand typenames for the scopers used by the buffer allocation helpers.
28   typedef rtc::scoped_ptr<float[], AlignedFreeDeleter> fft_real_scoper;
29   typedef rtc::scoped_ptr<std::complex<float>[], AlignedFreeDeleter>
30       fft_cplx_scoper;
31 
32   // The alignment required for all input and output buffers, in bytes.
33   static const size_t kFftBufferAlignment;
34 
35   // Construct a wrapper instance for the given input order, which must be
36   // between 1 and kMaxFftOrder, inclusively.
37   static rtc::scoped_ptr<RealFourier> Create(int fft_order);
~RealFourier()38   virtual ~RealFourier() {};
39 
40   // Helper to compute the smallest FFT order (a power of 2) which will contain
41   // the given input length.
42   static int FftOrder(size_t length);
43 
44   // Helper to compute the input length from the FFT order.
45   static size_t FftLength(int order);
46 
47   // Helper to compute the exact length, in complex floats, of the transform
48   // output (i.e. |2^order / 2 + 1|).
49   static size_t ComplexLength(int order);
50 
51   // Buffer allocation helpers. The buffers are large enough to hold |count|
52   // floats/complexes and suitably aligned for use by the implementation.
53   // The returned scopers are set up with proper deleters; the caller owns
54   // the allocated memory.
55   static fft_real_scoper AllocRealBuffer(int count);
56   static fft_cplx_scoper AllocCplxBuffer(int count);
57 
58   // Main forward transform interface. The output array need only be big
59   // enough for |2^order / 2 + 1| elements - the conjugate pairs are not
60   // returned. Input and output must be properly aligned (e.g. through
61   // AllocRealBuffer and AllocCplxBuffer) and input length must be
62   // |2^order| (same as given at construction time).
63   virtual void Forward(const float* src, std::complex<float>* dest) const = 0;
64 
65   // Inverse transform. Same input format as output above, conjugate pairs
66   // not needed.
67   virtual void Inverse(const std::complex<float>* src, float* dest) const = 0;
68 
69   virtual int order() const = 0;
70 };
71 
72 }  // namespace webrtc
73 
74 #endif  // WEBRTC_COMMON_AUDIO_REAL_FOURIER_H_
75 
76