1 /*
2  * main.c - Point-to-Point Protocol main module
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1984-2000 Carnegie Mellon University. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  *
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  *
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *    distribution.
17  *
18  * 3. The name "Carnegie Mellon University" must not be used to
19  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
20  *    prior written permission. For permission or any legal
21  *    details, please contact
22  *      Office of Technology Transfer
23  *      Carnegie Mellon University
24  *      5000 Forbes Avenue
25  *      Pittsburgh, PA  15213-3890
26  *      (412) 268-4387, fax: (412) 268-7395
27  *      tech-transfer@andrew.cmu.edu
28  *
29  * 4. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
30  *    acknowledgment:
31  *    "This product includes software developed by Computing Services
32  *     at Carnegie Mellon University (http://www.cmu.edu/computing/)."
33  *
34  * CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
35  * THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
36  * AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE
37  * FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
38  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN
39  * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
40  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
41  *
42  * Copyright (c) 1999-2004 Paul Mackerras. All rights reserved.
43  *
44  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
45  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
46  * are met:
47  *
48  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
50  *
51  * 2. The name(s) of the authors of this software must not be used to
52  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
53  *    prior written permission.
54  *
55  * 3. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
56  *    acknowledgment:
57  *    "This product includes software developed by Paul Mackerras
58  *     <paulus@samba.org>".
59  *
60  * THE AUTHORS OF THIS SOFTWARE DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
61  * THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
62  * AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
63  * SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
64  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN
65  * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
66  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
67  */
68 
69 #define RCSID	"$Id: main.c,v 1.156 2008/06/23 11:47:18 paulus Exp $"
70 
71 #include <stdio.h>
72 #include <ctype.h>
73 #include <stdlib.h>
74 #include <string.h>
75 #include <unistd.h>
76 #include <signal.h>
77 #include <errno.h>
78 #include <fcntl.h>
79 #include <syslog.h>
80 #include <netdb.h>
81 #include <utmp.h>
82 #include <pwd.h>
83 #include <setjmp.h>
84 #include <sys/param.h>
85 #include <sys/types.h>
86 #include <sys/wait.h>
87 #include <sys/time.h>
88 #include <sys/resource.h>
89 #include <sys/stat.h>
90 #include <sys/socket.h>
91 #include <netinet/in.h>
92 #include <arpa/inet.h>
93 #if defined(__ANDROID__)
94 #include <cutils/properties.h>
95 #endif
96 
97 #include "pppd.h"
98 #include "magic.h"
99 #include "fsm.h"
100 #include "lcp.h"
101 #include "ipcp.h"
102 #ifdef INET6
103 #include "ipv6cp.h"
104 #endif
105 #include "upap.h"
106 #include "chap-new.h"
107 #include "eap.h"
108 #include "ccp.h"
109 #include "ecp.h"
110 #include "pathnames.h"
111 
112 #ifdef USE_TDB
113 #include "tdb.h"
114 #endif
115 
116 #ifdef CBCP_SUPPORT
117 #include "cbcp.h"
118 #endif
119 
120 #ifdef IPX_CHANGE
121 #include "ipxcp.h"
122 #endif /* IPX_CHANGE */
123 #ifdef AT_CHANGE
124 #include "atcp.h"
125 #endif
126 
127 static const char rcsid[] = RCSID;
128 
129 /* interface vars */
130 char ifname[32];		/* Interface name */
131 int ifunit;			/* Interface unit number */
132 
133 struct channel *the_channel;
134 
135 char *progname;			/* Name of this program */
136 char hostname[MAXNAMELEN];	/* Our hostname */
137 static char pidfilename[MAXPATHLEN];	/* name of pid file */
138 static char linkpidfile[MAXPATHLEN];	/* name of linkname pid file */
139 char ppp_devnam[MAXPATHLEN];	/* name of PPP tty (maybe ttypx) */
140 uid_t uid;			/* Our real user-id */
141 struct notifier *pidchange = NULL;
142 struct notifier *phasechange = NULL;
143 struct notifier *exitnotify = NULL;
144 struct notifier *sigreceived = NULL;
145 struct notifier *fork_notifier = NULL;
146 
147 int hungup;			/* terminal has been hung up */
148 int privileged;			/* we're running as real uid root */
149 int need_holdoff;		/* need holdoff period before restarting */
150 int detached;			/* have detached from terminal */
151 volatile int status;		/* exit status for pppd */
152 int unsuccess;			/* # unsuccessful connection attempts */
153 int do_callback;		/* != 0 if we should do callback next */
154 int doing_callback;		/* != 0 if we are doing callback */
155 int ppp_session_number;		/* Session number, for channels with such a
156 				   concept (eg PPPoE) */
157 int childwait_done;		/* have timed out waiting for children */
158 
159 #ifdef USE_TDB
160 TDB_CONTEXT *pppdb;		/* database for storing status etc. */
161 #endif
162 
163 char db_key[32];
164 
165 int (*holdoff_hook) __P((void)) = NULL;
166 int (*new_phase_hook) __P((int)) = NULL;
167 void (*snoop_recv_hook) __P((unsigned char *p, int len)) = NULL;
168 void (*snoop_send_hook) __P((unsigned char *p, int len)) = NULL;
169 
170 static int conn_running;	/* we have a [dis]connector running */
171 static int fd_loop;		/* fd for getting demand-dial packets */
172 
173 int fd_devnull;			/* fd for /dev/null */
174 int devfd = -1;			/* fd of underlying device */
175 int fd_ppp = -1;		/* fd for talking PPP */
176 int phase;			/* where the link is at */
177 int kill_link;
178 int asked_to_quit;
179 int open_ccp_flag;
180 int listen_time;
181 int got_sigusr2;
182 int got_sigterm;
183 int got_sighup;
184 
185 static sigset_t signals_handled;
186 static int waiting;
187 static sigjmp_buf sigjmp;
188 
189 char **script_env;		/* Env. variable values for scripts */
190 int s_env_nalloc;		/* # words avail at script_env */
191 
192 u_char outpacket_buf[PPP_MRU+PPP_HDRLEN]; /* buffer for outgoing packet */
193 u_char inpacket_buf[PPP_MRU+PPP_HDRLEN]; /* buffer for incoming packet */
194 
195 static int n_children;		/* # child processes still running */
196 static int got_sigchld;		/* set if we have received a SIGCHLD */
197 
198 int privopen;			/* don't lock, open device as root */
199 
200 char *no_ppp_msg = "Sorry - this system lacks PPP kernel support\n";
201 
202 GIDSET_TYPE groups[NGROUPS_MAX];/* groups the user is in */
203 int ngroups;			/* How many groups valid in groups */
204 
205 static struct timeval start_time;	/* Time when link was started. */
206 
207 static struct pppd_stats old_link_stats;
208 struct pppd_stats link_stats;
209 unsigned link_connect_time;
210 int link_stats_valid;
211 
212 int error_count;
213 
214 bool bundle_eof;
215 bool bundle_terminating;
216 
217 /*
218  * We maintain a list of child process pids and
219  * functions to call when they exit.
220  */
221 struct subprocess {
222     pid_t	pid;
223     char	*prog;
224     void	(*done) __P((void *));
225     void	*arg;
226     int		killable;
227     struct subprocess *next;
228 };
229 
230 static struct subprocess *children;
231 
232 /* Prototypes for procedures local to this file. */
233 
234 static void setup_signals __P((void));
235 static void create_pidfile __P((int pid));
236 static void create_linkpidfile __P((int pid));
237 static void cleanup __P((void));
238 static void get_input __P((void));
239 static void calltimeout __P((void));
240 static struct timeval *timeleft __P((struct timeval *));
241 static void kill_my_pg __P((int));
242 static void hup __P((int));
243 static void term __P((int));
244 static void chld __P((int));
245 static void toggle_debug __P((int));
246 static void open_ccp __P((int));
247 static void bad_signal __P((int));
248 static void holdoff_end __P((void *));
249 static void forget_child __P((int pid, int status));
250 static int reap_kids __P((void));
251 static void childwait_end __P((void *));
252 
253 #ifdef USE_TDB
254 static void update_db_entry __P((void));
255 static void add_db_key __P((const char *));
256 static void delete_db_key __P((const char *));
257 static void cleanup_db __P((void));
258 #endif
259 
260 static void handle_events __P((void));
261 void print_link_stats __P((void));
262 
263 extern	char	*ttyname __P((int));
264 extern	char	*getlogin __P((void));
265 int main __P((int, char *[]));
266 
267 #ifdef ultrix
268 #undef	O_NONBLOCK
269 #define	O_NONBLOCK	O_NDELAY
270 #endif
271 
272 #ifdef ULTRIX
273 #define setlogmask(x)
274 #endif
275 
276 /*
277  * PPP Data Link Layer "protocol" table.
278  * One entry per supported protocol.
279  * The last entry must be NULL.
280  */
281 struct protent *protocols[] = {
282     &lcp_protent,
283     &pap_protent,
284     &chap_protent,
285 #ifdef CBCP_SUPPORT
286     &cbcp_protent,
287 #endif
288     &ipcp_protent,
289 #ifdef INET6
290     &ipv6cp_protent,
291 #endif
292     &ccp_protent,
293     &ecp_protent,
294 #ifdef IPX_CHANGE
295     &ipxcp_protent,
296 #endif
297 #ifdef AT_CHANGE
298     &atcp_protent,
299 #endif
300     &eap_protent,
301     NULL
302 };
303 
304 /*
305  * If PPP_DRV_NAME is not defined, use the default "ppp" as the device name.
306  */
307 #if !defined(PPP_DRV_NAME)
308 #define PPP_DRV_NAME	"ppp"
309 #endif /* !defined(PPP_DRV_NAME) */
310 
311 int
main(argc,argv)312 main(argc, argv)
313     int argc;
314     char *argv[];
315 {
316     int i, t;
317     char *p;
318     struct passwd *pw;
319     struct protent *protp;
320     char numbuf[16];
321 
322     link_stats_valid = 0;
323     new_phase(PHASE_INITIALIZE);
324 
325     script_env = NULL;
326 
327     /* Initialize syslog facilities */
328     reopen_log();
329 
330     if (gethostname(hostname, MAXNAMELEN) < 0 ) {
331 	option_error("Couldn't get hostname: %m");
332 	exit(1);
333     }
334     hostname[MAXNAMELEN-1] = 0;
335 
336     /* make sure we don't create world or group writable files. */
337     umask(umask(0777) | 022);
338 
339     uid = getuid();
340     privileged = uid == 0;
341     slprintf(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%d", uid);
342     script_setenv("ORIG_UID", numbuf, 0);
343 
344     ngroups = getgroups(NGROUPS_MAX, groups);
345 
346     /*
347      * Initialize magic number generator now so that protocols may
348      * use magic numbers in initialization.
349      */
350     magic_init();
351 
352     /*
353      * Initialize each protocol.
354      */
355     for (i = 0; (protp = protocols[i]) != NULL; ++i)
356         (*protp->init)(0);
357 
358     /*
359      * Initialize the default channel.
360      */
361     tty_init();
362 
363     progname = *argv;
364 
365 #if defined(__ANDROID__)
366     {
367         extern void pppox_init();
368         pppox_init();
369         privileged = 1;
370     }
371     {
372         char *envargs = getenv("envargs");
373         if (envargs) {
374             int i;
375             /* Decode the arguments in-place and count the number of them.
376              * They were hex encoded using [A-P] instead of [0-9A-F]. */
377             for (argc = 0, i = 0; envargs[i] && envargs[i + 1]; i += 2) {
378                 char c = ((envargs[i] - 'A') << 4) + (envargs[i + 1] - 'A');
379                 if (c == 0) {
380                     ++argc;
381                 }
382                 envargs[i / 2 + 1] = c;
383             }
384             if (argc == 0 || (argv = malloc(sizeof(char *) * argc)) == NULL) {
385                 fatal("Failed to parse envargs!");
386             }
387             for (envargs[0] = 0, i = 0; i < argc; ++envargs) {
388                 if (envargs[0] == 0) {
389                     argv[i++] = &envargs[1];
390                 }
391             }
392         }
393     }
394 #endif
395 
396     /*
397      * Parse, in order, the system options file, the user's options file,
398      * and the command line arguments.
399      */
400 #if defined(__ANDROID__)
401     /* Android: only take options from commandline */
402     if (!parse_args(argc-1, argv+1))
403 	exit(EXIT_OPTION_ERROR);
404 
405 #else
406     if (!options_from_file(_PATH_SYSOPTIONS, !privileged, 0, 1)
407 	|| !options_from_user()
408 	|| !parse_args(argc-1, argv+1))
409 	exit(EXIT_OPTION_ERROR);
410 
411 #endif
412 
413     devnam_fixed = 1;		/* can no longer change device name */
414 
415     /*
416      * Work out the device name, if it hasn't already been specified,
417      * and parse the tty's options file.
418      */
419     if (the_channel->process_extra_options)
420 	(*the_channel->process_extra_options)();
421 
422     if (debug)
423 	setlogmask(LOG_UPTO(LOG_DEBUG));
424 
425 #if !defined(__ANDROID__)
426     /*
427      * Check that we are running as root.
428      */
429     if (geteuid() != 0) {
430 	option_error("must be root to run %s, since it is not setuid-root",
431 		     argv[0]);
432 	exit(EXIT_NOT_ROOT);
433     }
434 #endif
435 
436     if (!ppp_available()) {
437 	option_error("%s", no_ppp_msg);
438 	exit(EXIT_NO_KERNEL_SUPPORT);
439     }
440 
441     /*
442      * Check that the options given are valid and consistent.
443      */
444     check_options();
445     if (!sys_check_options())
446 	exit(EXIT_OPTION_ERROR);
447     auth_check_options();
448 #ifdef HAVE_MULTILINK
449     mp_check_options();
450 #endif
451     for (i = 0; (protp = protocols[i]) != NULL; ++i)
452 	if (protp->check_options != NULL)
453 	    (*protp->check_options)();
454     if (the_channel->check_options)
455 	(*the_channel->check_options)();
456 
457 
458     if (dump_options || dryrun) {
459 	init_pr_log(NULL, LOG_INFO);
460 	print_options(pr_log, NULL);
461 	end_pr_log();
462     }
463 
464     if (dryrun)
465 	die(0);
466 
467     /* Make sure fds 0, 1, 2 are open to somewhere. */
468     fd_devnull = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDWR);
469     if (fd_devnull < 0)
470 	fatal("Couldn't open %s: %m", _PATH_DEVNULL);
471     while (fd_devnull <= 2) {
472 	i = dup(fd_devnull);
473 	if (i < 0)
474 	    fatal("Critical shortage of file descriptors: dup failed: %m");
475 	fd_devnull = i;
476     }
477 
478     /*
479      * Initialize system-dependent stuff.
480      */
481     sys_init();
482 #ifdef USE_TDB
483     pppdb = tdb_open(_PATH_PPPDB, 0, 0, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0644);
484     if (pppdb != NULL) {
485 	slprintf(db_key, sizeof(db_key), "pppd%d", getpid());
486 	update_db_entry();
487     } else {
488 	warn("Warning: couldn't open ppp database %s", _PATH_PPPDB);
489 	if (multilink) {
490 	    warn("Warning: disabling multilink");
491 	    multilink = 0;
492 	}
493     }
494 #endif
495 
496     /*
497      * Detach ourselves from the terminal, if required,
498      * and identify who is running us.
499      */
500     if (!nodetach && !updetach)
501 	detach();
502     p = getlogin();
503     if (p == NULL) {
504 	pw = getpwuid(uid);
505 	if (pw != NULL && pw->pw_name != NULL)
506 	    p = pw->pw_name;
507 	else
508 	    p = "(unknown)";
509     }
510     syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "pppd %s started by %s, uid %d", VERSION, p, uid);
511     script_setenv("PPPLOGNAME", p, 0);
512 
513     if (devnam[0])
514 	script_setenv("DEVICE", devnam, 1);
515     slprintf(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%d", getpid());
516     script_setenv("PPPD_PID", numbuf, 1);
517 
518     setup_signals();
519 
520     create_linkpidfile(getpid());
521 
522     waiting = 0;
523 
524     /*
525      * If we're doing dial-on-demand, set up the interface now.
526      */
527     if (demand) {
528 	/*
529 	 * Open the loopback channel and set it up to be the ppp interface.
530 	 */
531 	fd_loop = open_ppp_loopback();
532 	set_ifunit(1);
533 	/*
534 	 * Configure the interface and mark it up, etc.
535 	 */
536 	demand_conf();
537     }
538 
539     do_callback = 0;
540     for (;;) {
541 
542 	bundle_eof = 0;
543 	bundle_terminating = 0;
544 	listen_time = 0;
545 	need_holdoff = 1;
546 	devfd = -1;
547 	status = EXIT_OK;
548 	++unsuccess;
549 	doing_callback = do_callback;
550 	do_callback = 0;
551 
552 	if (demand && !doing_callback) {
553 	    /*
554 	     * Don't do anything until we see some activity.
555 	     */
556 	    new_phase(PHASE_DORMANT);
557 	    demand_unblock();
558 	    add_fd(fd_loop);
559 	    for (;;) {
560 		handle_events();
561 		if (asked_to_quit)
562 		    break;
563 		if (get_loop_output())
564 		    break;
565 	    }
566 	    remove_fd(fd_loop);
567 	    if (asked_to_quit)
568 		break;
569 
570 	    /*
571 	     * Now we want to bring up the link.
572 	     */
573 	    demand_block();
574 	    info("Starting link");
575 	}
576 
577 	gettimeofday(&start_time, NULL);
578 	script_unsetenv("CONNECT_TIME");
579 	script_unsetenv("BYTES_SENT");
580 	script_unsetenv("BYTES_RCVD");
581 
582 	lcp_open(0);		/* Start protocol */
583 	start_link(0);
584 	while (phase != PHASE_DEAD) {
585 	    handle_events();
586 	    get_input();
587 	    if (kill_link)
588 		lcp_close(0, "User request");
589 	    if (asked_to_quit) {
590 		bundle_terminating = 1;
591 		if (phase == PHASE_MASTER)
592 		    mp_bundle_terminated();
593 	    }
594 	    if (open_ccp_flag) {
595 		if (phase == PHASE_NETWORK || phase == PHASE_RUNNING) {
596 		    ccp_fsm[0].flags = OPT_RESTART; /* clears OPT_SILENT */
597 		    (*ccp_protent.open)(0);
598 		}
599 	    }
600 	}
601 	/* restore FSMs to original state */
602 	lcp_close(0, "");
603 
604 	if (!persist || asked_to_quit || (maxfail > 0 && unsuccess >= maxfail))
605 	    break;
606 
607 	if (demand)
608 	    demand_discard();
609 	t = need_holdoff? holdoff: 0;
610 	if (holdoff_hook)
611 	    t = (*holdoff_hook)();
612 	if (t > 0) {
613 	    new_phase(PHASE_HOLDOFF);
614 	    TIMEOUT(holdoff_end, NULL, t);
615 	    do {
616 		handle_events();
617 		if (kill_link)
618 		    new_phase(PHASE_DORMANT); /* allow signal to end holdoff */
619 	    } while (phase == PHASE_HOLDOFF);
620 	    if (!persist)
621 		break;
622 	}
623     }
624 
625     /* Wait for scripts to finish */
626     reap_kids();
627     if (n_children > 0) {
628 	if (child_wait > 0)
629 	    TIMEOUT(childwait_end, NULL, child_wait);
630 	if (debug) {
631 	    struct subprocess *chp;
632 	    dbglog("Waiting for %d child processes...", n_children);
633 	    for (chp = children; chp != NULL; chp = chp->next)
634 		dbglog("  script %s, pid %d", chp->prog, chp->pid);
635 	}
636 	while (n_children > 0 && !childwait_done) {
637 	    handle_events();
638 	    if (kill_link && !childwait_done)
639 		childwait_end(NULL);
640 	}
641     }
642 
643     die(status);
644     return 0;
645 }
646 
647 /*
648  * handle_events - wait for something to happen and respond to it.
649  */
650 static void
handle_events()651 handle_events()
652 {
653     struct timeval timo;
654 
655     kill_link = open_ccp_flag = 0;
656     if (sigsetjmp(sigjmp, 1) == 0) {
657 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &signals_handled, NULL);
658 	if (got_sighup || got_sigterm || got_sigusr2 || got_sigchld) {
659 	    sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &signals_handled, NULL);
660 	} else {
661 	    waiting = 1;
662 	    sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &signals_handled, NULL);
663 	    wait_input(timeleft(&timo));
664 	}
665     }
666     waiting = 0;
667     calltimeout();
668     if (got_sighup) {
669 	info("Hangup (SIGHUP)");
670 	kill_link = 1;
671 	got_sighup = 0;
672 	if (status != EXIT_HANGUP)
673 	    status = EXIT_USER_REQUEST;
674     }
675     if (got_sigterm) {
676 	info("Terminating on signal %d", got_sigterm);
677 	kill_link = 1;
678 	asked_to_quit = 1;
679 	persist = 0;
680 	status = EXIT_USER_REQUEST;
681 	got_sigterm = 0;
682     }
683     if (got_sigchld) {
684 	got_sigchld = 0;
685 	reap_kids();	/* Don't leave dead kids lying around */
686     }
687     if (got_sigusr2) {
688 	open_ccp_flag = 1;
689 	got_sigusr2 = 0;
690     }
691 }
692 
693 /*
694  * setup_signals - initialize signal handling.
695  */
696 static void
setup_signals()697 setup_signals()
698 {
699     struct sigaction sa;
700 
701     /*
702      * Compute mask of all interesting signals and install signal handlers
703      * for each.  Only one signal handler may be active at a time.  Therefore,
704      * all other signals should be masked when any handler is executing.
705      */
706     sigemptyset(&signals_handled);
707     sigaddset(&signals_handled, SIGHUP);
708     sigaddset(&signals_handled, SIGINT);
709     sigaddset(&signals_handled, SIGTERM);
710     sigaddset(&signals_handled, SIGCHLD);
711     sigaddset(&signals_handled, SIGUSR2);
712 
713 #define SIGNAL(s, handler)	do { \
714 	sa.sa_handler = handler; \
715 	if (sigaction(s, &sa, NULL) < 0) \
716 	    fatal("Couldn't establish signal handler (%d): %m", s); \
717     } while (0)
718 
719     sa.sa_mask = signals_handled;
720     sa.sa_flags = 0;
721     SIGNAL(SIGHUP, hup);		/* Hangup */
722     SIGNAL(SIGINT, term);		/* Interrupt */
723     SIGNAL(SIGTERM, term);		/* Terminate */
724     SIGNAL(SIGCHLD, chld);
725 
726     SIGNAL(SIGUSR1, toggle_debug);	/* Toggle debug flag */
727     SIGNAL(SIGUSR2, open_ccp);		/* Reopen CCP */
728 
729     /*
730      * Install a handler for other signals which would otherwise
731      * cause pppd to exit without cleaning up.
732      */
733     SIGNAL(SIGABRT, bad_signal);
734     SIGNAL(SIGALRM, bad_signal);
735     SIGNAL(SIGFPE, bad_signal);
736     SIGNAL(SIGILL, bad_signal);
737     SIGNAL(SIGPIPE, bad_signal);
738     SIGNAL(SIGQUIT, bad_signal);
739     SIGNAL(SIGSEGV, bad_signal);
740 #ifdef SIGBUS
741     SIGNAL(SIGBUS, bad_signal);
742 #endif
743 #ifdef SIGEMT
744     SIGNAL(SIGEMT, bad_signal);
745 #endif
746 #ifdef SIGPOLL
747     SIGNAL(SIGPOLL, bad_signal);
748 #endif
749 #ifdef SIGPROF
750     SIGNAL(SIGPROF, bad_signal);
751 #endif
752 #ifdef SIGSYS
753     SIGNAL(SIGSYS, bad_signal);
754 #endif
755 #ifdef SIGTRAP
756     SIGNAL(SIGTRAP, bad_signal);
757 #endif
758 #ifdef SIGVTALRM
759     SIGNAL(SIGVTALRM, bad_signal);
760 #endif
761 #ifdef SIGXCPU
762     SIGNAL(SIGXCPU, bad_signal);
763 #endif
764 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
765     SIGNAL(SIGXFSZ, bad_signal);
766 #endif
767 
768     /*
769      * Apparently we can get a SIGPIPE when we call syslog, if
770      * syslogd has died and been restarted.  Ignoring it seems
771      * be sufficient.
772      */
773     signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
774 }
775 
776 /*
777  * set_ifunit - do things we need to do once we know which ppp
778  * unit we are using.
779  */
780 void
set_ifunit(iskey)781 set_ifunit(iskey)
782     int iskey;
783 {
784     info("Using interface %s%d", PPP_DRV_NAME, ifunit);
785     slprintf(ifname, sizeof(ifname), "%s%d", PPP_DRV_NAME, ifunit);
786     script_setenv("IFNAME", ifname, iskey);
787     if (iskey) {
788 	create_pidfile(getpid());	/* write pid to file */
789 	create_linkpidfile(getpid());
790     }
791 }
792 
793 /*
794  * detach - detach us from the controlling terminal.
795  */
796 void
detach()797 detach()
798 {
799     int pid;
800     char numbuf[16];
801     int pipefd[2];
802 
803     if (detached)
804 	return;
805     if (pipe(pipefd) == -1)
806 	pipefd[0] = pipefd[1] = -1;
807     if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
808 	error("Couldn't detach (fork failed: %m)");
809 	die(1);			/* or just return? */
810     }
811     if (pid != 0) {
812 	/* parent */
813 	notify(pidchange, pid);
814 	/* update pid files if they have been written already */
815 	if (pidfilename[0])
816 	    create_pidfile(pid);
817 	if (linkpidfile[0])
818 	    create_linkpidfile(pid);
819 	exit(0);		/* parent dies */
820     }
821     setsid();
822     chdir("/");
823     dup2(fd_devnull, 0);
824     dup2(fd_devnull, 1);
825     dup2(fd_devnull, 2);
826     detached = 1;
827     if (log_default)
828 	log_to_fd = -1;
829     slprintf(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%d", getpid());
830     script_setenv("PPPD_PID", numbuf, 1);
831 
832     /* wait for parent to finish updating pid & lock files and die */
833     close(pipefd[1]);
834     complete_read(pipefd[0], numbuf, 1);
835     close(pipefd[0]);
836 }
837 
838 /*
839  * reopen_log - (re)open our connection to syslog.
840  */
841 void
reopen_log()842 reopen_log()
843 {
844     openlog("pppd", LOG_PID | LOG_NDELAY, LOG_PPP);
845     setlogmask(LOG_UPTO(LOG_INFO));
846 }
847 
848 /*
849  * Create a file containing our process ID.
850  */
851 static void
create_pidfile(pid)852 create_pidfile(pid)
853     int pid;
854 {
855 #if !defined(__ANDROID__)
856     FILE *pidfile;
857 
858     slprintf(pidfilename, sizeof(pidfilename), "%s%s.pid",
859 	     _PATH_VARRUN, ifname);
860     if ((pidfile = fopen(pidfilename, "w")) != NULL) {
861 	fprintf(pidfile, "%d\n", pid);
862 	(void) fclose(pidfile);
863     } else {
864 	error("Failed to create pid file %s: %m", pidfilename);
865 	pidfilename[0] = 0;
866     }
867 #endif
868 }
869 
870 void
create_linkpidfile(pid)871 create_linkpidfile(pid)
872     int pid;
873 {
874 #if !defined(__ANDROID__)
875     FILE *pidfile;
876 
877     if (linkname[0] == 0)
878 	return;
879     script_setenv("LINKNAME", linkname, 1);
880     slprintf(linkpidfile, sizeof(linkpidfile), "%sppp-%s.pid",
881 	     _PATH_VARRUN, linkname);
882     if ((pidfile = fopen(linkpidfile, "w")) != NULL) {
883 	fprintf(pidfile, "%d\n", pid);
884 	if (ifname[0])
885 	    fprintf(pidfile, "%s\n", ifname);
886 	(void) fclose(pidfile);
887     } else {
888 	error("Failed to create pid file %s: %m", linkpidfile);
889 	linkpidfile[0] = 0;
890     }
891 #endif
892 }
893 
894 /*
895  * remove_pidfile - remove our pid files
896  */
remove_pidfiles()897 void remove_pidfiles()
898 {
899 #if !defined(__ANDROID__)
900     if (pidfilename[0] != 0 && unlink(pidfilename) < 0 && errno != ENOENT)
901 	warn("unable to delete pid file %s: %m", pidfilename);
902     pidfilename[0] = 0;
903     if (linkpidfile[0] != 0 && unlink(linkpidfile) < 0 && errno != ENOENT)
904 	warn("unable to delete pid file %s: %m", linkpidfile);
905     linkpidfile[0] = 0;
906 #endif
907 }
908 
909 /*
910  * holdoff_end - called via a timeout when the holdoff period ends.
911  */
912 static void
holdoff_end(arg)913 holdoff_end(arg)
914     void *arg;
915 {
916     new_phase(PHASE_DORMANT);
917 }
918 
919 /* List of protocol names, to make our messages a little more informative. */
920 struct protocol_list {
921     u_short	proto;
922     const char	*name;
923 } protocol_list[] = {
924     { 0x21,	"IP" },
925     { 0x23,	"OSI Network Layer" },
926     { 0x25,	"Xerox NS IDP" },
927     { 0x27,	"DECnet Phase IV" },
928     { 0x29,	"Appletalk" },
929     { 0x2b,	"Novell IPX" },
930     { 0x2d,	"VJ compressed TCP/IP" },
931     { 0x2f,	"VJ uncompressed TCP/IP" },
932     { 0x31,	"Bridging PDU" },
933     { 0x33,	"Stream Protocol ST-II" },
934     { 0x35,	"Banyan Vines" },
935     { 0x39,	"AppleTalk EDDP" },
936     { 0x3b,	"AppleTalk SmartBuffered" },
937     { 0x3d,	"Multi-Link" },
938     { 0x3f,	"NETBIOS Framing" },
939     { 0x41,	"Cisco Systems" },
940     { 0x43,	"Ascom Timeplex" },
941     { 0x45,	"Fujitsu Link Backup and Load Balancing (LBLB)" },
942     { 0x47,	"DCA Remote Lan" },
943     { 0x49,	"Serial Data Transport Protocol (PPP-SDTP)" },
944     { 0x4b,	"SNA over 802.2" },
945     { 0x4d,	"SNA" },
946     { 0x4f,	"IP6 Header Compression" },
947     { 0x51,	"KNX Bridging Data" },
948     { 0x53,	"Encryption" },
949     { 0x55,	"Individual Link Encryption" },
950     { 0x57,	"IPv6" },
951     { 0x59,	"PPP Muxing" },
952     { 0x5b,	"Vendor-Specific Network Protocol" },
953     { 0x61,	"RTP IPHC Full Header" },
954     { 0x63,	"RTP IPHC Compressed TCP" },
955     { 0x65,	"RTP IPHC Compressed non-TCP" },
956     { 0x67,	"RTP IPHC Compressed UDP 8" },
957     { 0x69,	"RTP IPHC Compressed RTP 8" },
958     { 0x6f,	"Stampede Bridging" },
959     { 0x73,	"MP+" },
960     { 0xc1,	"NTCITS IPI" },
961     { 0xfb,	"single-link compression" },
962     { 0xfd,	"Compressed Datagram" },
963     { 0x0201,	"802.1d Hello Packets" },
964     { 0x0203,	"IBM Source Routing BPDU" },
965     { 0x0205,	"DEC LANBridge100 Spanning Tree" },
966     { 0x0207,	"Cisco Discovery Protocol" },
967     { 0x0209,	"Netcs Twin Routing" },
968     { 0x020b,	"STP - Scheduled Transfer Protocol" },
969     { 0x020d,	"EDP - Extreme Discovery Protocol" },
970     { 0x0211,	"Optical Supervisory Channel Protocol" },
971     { 0x0213,	"Optical Supervisory Channel Protocol" },
972     { 0x0231,	"Luxcom" },
973     { 0x0233,	"Sigma Network Systems" },
974     { 0x0235,	"Apple Client Server Protocol" },
975     { 0x0281,	"MPLS Unicast" },
976     { 0x0283,	"MPLS Multicast" },
977     { 0x0285,	"IEEE p1284.4 standard - data packets" },
978     { 0x0287,	"ETSI TETRA Network Protocol Type 1" },
979     { 0x0289,	"Multichannel Flow Treatment Protocol" },
980     { 0x2063,	"RTP IPHC Compressed TCP No Delta" },
981     { 0x2065,	"RTP IPHC Context State" },
982     { 0x2067,	"RTP IPHC Compressed UDP 16" },
983     { 0x2069,	"RTP IPHC Compressed RTP 16" },
984     { 0x4001,	"Cray Communications Control Protocol" },
985     { 0x4003,	"CDPD Mobile Network Registration Protocol" },
986     { 0x4005,	"Expand accelerator protocol" },
987     { 0x4007,	"ODSICP NCP" },
988     { 0x4009,	"DOCSIS DLL" },
989     { 0x400B,	"Cetacean Network Detection Protocol" },
990     { 0x4021,	"Stacker LZS" },
991     { 0x4023,	"RefTek Protocol" },
992     { 0x4025,	"Fibre Channel" },
993     { 0x4027,	"EMIT Protocols" },
994     { 0x405b,	"Vendor-Specific Protocol (VSP)" },
995     { 0x8021,	"Internet Protocol Control Protocol" },
996     { 0x8023,	"OSI Network Layer Control Protocol" },
997     { 0x8025,	"Xerox NS IDP Control Protocol" },
998     { 0x8027,	"DECnet Phase IV Control Protocol" },
999     { 0x8029,	"Appletalk Control Protocol" },
1000     { 0x802b,	"Novell IPX Control Protocol" },
1001     { 0x8031,	"Bridging NCP" },
1002     { 0x8033,	"Stream Protocol Control Protocol" },
1003     { 0x8035,	"Banyan Vines Control Protocol" },
1004     { 0x803d,	"Multi-Link Control Protocol" },
1005     { 0x803f,	"NETBIOS Framing Control Protocol" },
1006     { 0x8041,	"Cisco Systems Control Protocol" },
1007     { 0x8043,	"Ascom Timeplex" },
1008     { 0x8045,	"Fujitsu LBLB Control Protocol" },
1009     { 0x8047,	"DCA Remote Lan Network Control Protocol (RLNCP)" },
1010     { 0x8049,	"Serial Data Control Protocol (PPP-SDCP)" },
1011     { 0x804b,	"SNA over 802.2 Control Protocol" },
1012     { 0x804d,	"SNA Control Protocol" },
1013     { 0x804f,	"IP6 Header Compression Control Protocol" },
1014     { 0x8051,	"KNX Bridging Control Protocol" },
1015     { 0x8053,	"Encryption Control Protocol" },
1016     { 0x8055,	"Individual Link Encryption Control Protocol" },
1017     { 0x8057,	"IPv6 Control Protocol" },
1018     { 0x8059,	"PPP Muxing Control Protocol" },
1019     { 0x805b,	"Vendor-Specific Network Control Protocol (VSNCP)" },
1020     { 0x806f,	"Stampede Bridging Control Protocol" },
1021     { 0x8073,	"MP+ Control Protocol" },
1022     { 0x80c1,	"NTCITS IPI Control Protocol" },
1023     { 0x80fb,	"Single Link Compression Control Protocol" },
1024     { 0x80fd,	"Compression Control Protocol" },
1025     { 0x8207,	"Cisco Discovery Protocol Control" },
1026     { 0x8209,	"Netcs Twin Routing" },
1027     { 0x820b,	"STP - Control Protocol" },
1028     { 0x820d,	"EDPCP - Extreme Discovery Protocol Ctrl Prtcl" },
1029     { 0x8235,	"Apple Client Server Protocol Control" },
1030     { 0x8281,	"MPLSCP" },
1031     { 0x8285,	"IEEE p1284.4 standard - Protocol Control" },
1032     { 0x8287,	"ETSI TETRA TNP1 Control Protocol" },
1033     { 0x8289,	"Multichannel Flow Treatment Protocol" },
1034     { 0xc021,	"Link Control Protocol" },
1035     { 0xc023,	"Password Authentication Protocol" },
1036     { 0xc025,	"Link Quality Report" },
1037     { 0xc027,	"Shiva Password Authentication Protocol" },
1038     { 0xc029,	"CallBack Control Protocol (CBCP)" },
1039     { 0xc02b,	"BACP Bandwidth Allocation Control Protocol" },
1040     { 0xc02d,	"BAP" },
1041     { 0xc05b,	"Vendor-Specific Authentication Protocol (VSAP)" },
1042     { 0xc081,	"Container Control Protocol" },
1043     { 0xc223,	"Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol" },
1044     { 0xc225,	"RSA Authentication Protocol" },
1045     { 0xc227,	"Extensible Authentication Protocol" },
1046     { 0xc229,	"Mitsubishi Security Info Exch Ptcl (SIEP)" },
1047     { 0xc26f,	"Stampede Bridging Authorization Protocol" },
1048     { 0xc281,	"Proprietary Authentication Protocol" },
1049     { 0xc283,	"Proprietary Authentication Protocol" },
1050     { 0xc481,	"Proprietary Node ID Authentication Protocol" },
1051     { 0,	NULL },
1052 };
1053 
1054 /*
1055  * protocol_name - find a name for a PPP protocol.
1056  */
1057 const char *
protocol_name(proto)1058 protocol_name(proto)
1059     int proto;
1060 {
1061     struct protocol_list *lp;
1062 
1063     for (lp = protocol_list; lp->proto != 0; ++lp)
1064 	if (proto == lp->proto)
1065 	    return lp->name;
1066     return NULL;
1067 }
1068 
1069 /*
1070  * get_input - called when incoming data is available.
1071  */
1072 static void
get_input()1073 get_input()
1074 {
1075     int len, i;
1076     u_char *p;
1077     u_short protocol;
1078     struct protent *protp;
1079 
1080     p = inpacket_buf;	/* point to beginning of packet buffer */
1081 
1082     len = read_packet(inpacket_buf);
1083     if (len < 0)
1084 	return;
1085 
1086     if (len == 0) {
1087 	if (bundle_eof && multilink_master) {
1088 	    notice("Last channel has disconnected");
1089 	    mp_bundle_terminated();
1090 	    return;
1091 	}
1092 	notice("Modem hangup");
1093 	hungup = 1;
1094 	status = EXIT_HANGUP;
1095 	lcp_lowerdown(0);	/* serial link is no longer available */
1096 	link_terminated(0);
1097 	return;
1098     }
1099 
1100     if (len < PPP_HDRLEN) {
1101 	dbglog("received short packet:%.*B", len, p);
1102 	return;
1103     }
1104 
1105     dump_packet("rcvd", p, len);
1106     if (snoop_recv_hook) snoop_recv_hook(p, len);
1107 
1108     p += 2;				/* Skip address and control */
1109     GETSHORT(protocol, p);
1110     len -= PPP_HDRLEN;
1111 
1112     /*
1113      * Toss all non-LCP packets unless LCP is OPEN.
1114      */
1115     if (protocol != PPP_LCP && lcp_fsm[0].state != OPENED) {
1116 	dbglog("Discarded non-LCP packet when LCP not open");
1117 	return;
1118     }
1119 
1120     /*
1121      * Until we get past the authentication phase, toss all packets
1122      * except LCP, LQR and authentication packets.
1123      */
1124     if (phase <= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE
1125 	&& !(protocol == PPP_LCP || protocol == PPP_LQR
1126 	     || protocol == PPP_PAP || protocol == PPP_CHAP ||
1127 		protocol == PPP_EAP)) {
1128 	dbglog("discarding proto 0x%x in phase %d",
1129 		   protocol, phase);
1130 	return;
1131     }
1132 
1133     /*
1134      * Upcall the proper protocol input routine.
1135      */
1136     for (i = 0; (protp = protocols[i]) != NULL; ++i) {
1137 	if (protp->protocol == protocol && protp->enabled_flag) {
1138 	    (*protp->input)(0, p, len);
1139 	    return;
1140 	}
1141         if (protocol == (protp->protocol & ~0x8000) && protp->enabled_flag
1142 	    && protp->datainput != NULL) {
1143 	    (*protp->datainput)(0, p, len);
1144 	    return;
1145 	}
1146     }
1147 
1148     if (debug) {
1149 	const char *pname = protocol_name(protocol);
1150 	if (pname != NULL)
1151 	    warn("Unsupported protocol '%s' (0x%x) received", pname, protocol);
1152 	else
1153 	    warn("Unsupported protocol 0x%x received", protocol);
1154     }
1155     lcp_sprotrej(0, p - PPP_HDRLEN, len + PPP_HDRLEN);
1156 }
1157 
1158 /*
1159  * ppp_send_config - configure the transmit-side characteristics of
1160  * the ppp interface.  Returns -1, indicating an error, if the channel
1161  * send_config procedure called error() (or incremented error_count
1162  * itself), otherwise 0.
1163  */
1164 int
ppp_send_config(unit,mtu,accm,pcomp,accomp)1165 ppp_send_config(unit, mtu, accm, pcomp, accomp)
1166     int unit, mtu;
1167     u_int32_t accm;
1168     int pcomp, accomp;
1169 {
1170 	int errs;
1171 
1172 	if (the_channel->send_config == NULL)
1173 		return 0;
1174 	errs = error_count;
1175 	(*the_channel->send_config)(mtu, accm, pcomp, accomp);
1176 	return (error_count != errs)? -1: 0;
1177 }
1178 
1179 /*
1180  * ppp_recv_config - configure the receive-side characteristics of
1181  * the ppp interface.  Returns -1, indicating an error, if the channel
1182  * recv_config procedure called error() (or incremented error_count
1183  * itself), otherwise 0.
1184  */
1185 int
ppp_recv_config(unit,mru,accm,pcomp,accomp)1186 ppp_recv_config(unit, mru, accm, pcomp, accomp)
1187     int unit, mru;
1188     u_int32_t accm;
1189     int pcomp, accomp;
1190 {
1191 	int errs;
1192 
1193 	if (the_channel->recv_config == NULL)
1194 		return 0;
1195 	errs = error_count;
1196 	(*the_channel->recv_config)(mru, accm, pcomp, accomp);
1197 	return (error_count != errs)? -1: 0;
1198 }
1199 
1200 /*
1201  * new_phase - signal the start of a new phase of pppd's operation.
1202  */
1203 void
new_phase(p)1204 new_phase(p)
1205     int p;
1206 {
1207     phase = p;
1208     if (new_phase_hook)
1209 	(*new_phase_hook)(p);
1210     notify(phasechange, p);
1211 }
1212 
1213 /*
1214  * die - clean up state and exit with the specified status.
1215  */
1216 void
die(status)1217 die(status)
1218     int status;
1219 {
1220     if (!doing_multilink || multilink_master)
1221 	print_link_stats();
1222     cleanup();
1223     notify(exitnotify, status);
1224     syslog(LOG_INFO, "Exit.");
1225     exit(status);
1226 }
1227 
1228 /*
1229  * cleanup - restore anything which needs to be restored before we exit
1230  */
1231 /* ARGSUSED */
1232 static void
cleanup()1233 cleanup()
1234 {
1235     sys_cleanup();
1236 
1237     if (fd_ppp >= 0)
1238 	the_channel->disestablish_ppp(devfd);
1239     if (the_channel->cleanup)
1240 	(*the_channel->cleanup)();
1241     remove_pidfiles();
1242 
1243 #ifdef USE_TDB
1244     if (pppdb != NULL)
1245 	cleanup_db();
1246 #endif
1247 
1248 }
1249 
1250 void
print_link_stats()1251 print_link_stats()
1252 {
1253     /*
1254      * Print connect time and statistics.
1255      */
1256     if (link_stats_valid) {
1257        int t = (link_connect_time + 5) / 6;    /* 1/10ths of minutes */
1258        info("Connect time %d.%d minutes.", t/10, t%10);
1259        info("Sent %u bytes, received %u bytes.",
1260 	    link_stats.bytes_out, link_stats.bytes_in);
1261        link_stats_valid = 0;
1262     }
1263 }
1264 
1265 /*
1266  * reset_link_stats - "reset" stats when link goes up.
1267  */
1268 void
reset_link_stats(u)1269 reset_link_stats(u)
1270     int u;
1271 {
1272     if (!get_ppp_stats(u, &old_link_stats))
1273 	return;
1274     gettimeofday(&start_time, NULL);
1275 }
1276 
1277 /*
1278  * update_link_stats - get stats at link termination.
1279  */
1280 void
update_link_stats(u)1281 update_link_stats(u)
1282     int u;
1283 {
1284     struct timeval now;
1285     char numbuf[32];
1286 
1287     if (!get_ppp_stats(u, &link_stats)
1288 	|| gettimeofday(&now, NULL) < 0)
1289 	return;
1290     link_connect_time = now.tv_sec - start_time.tv_sec;
1291     link_stats_valid = 1;
1292 
1293     link_stats.bytes_in  -= old_link_stats.bytes_in;
1294     link_stats.bytes_out -= old_link_stats.bytes_out;
1295     link_stats.pkts_in   -= old_link_stats.pkts_in;
1296     link_stats.pkts_out  -= old_link_stats.pkts_out;
1297 
1298     slprintf(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%u", link_connect_time);
1299     script_setenv("CONNECT_TIME", numbuf, 0);
1300     slprintf(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%u", link_stats.bytes_out);
1301     script_setenv("BYTES_SENT", numbuf, 0);
1302     slprintf(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%u", link_stats.bytes_in);
1303     script_setenv("BYTES_RCVD", numbuf, 0);
1304 }
1305 
1306 
1307 struct	callout {
1308     struct timeval	c_time;		/* time at which to call routine */
1309     void		*c_arg;		/* argument to routine */
1310     void		(*c_func) __P((void *)); /* routine */
1311     struct		callout *c_next;
1312 };
1313 
1314 static struct callout *callout = NULL;	/* Callout list */
1315 static struct timeval timenow;		/* Current time */
1316 
1317 /*
1318  * timeout - Schedule a timeout.
1319  */
1320 void
1321 timeout(func, arg, secs, usecs)
1322     void (*func) __P((void *));
1323     void *arg;
1324     int secs, usecs;
1325 {
1326     struct callout *newp, *p, **pp;
1327 
1328     /*
1329      * Allocate timeout.
1330      */
1331     if ((newp = (struct callout *) malloc(sizeof(struct callout))) == NULL)
1332 	fatal("Out of memory in timeout()!");
1333     newp->c_arg = arg;
1334     newp->c_func = func;
1335     gettimeofday(&timenow, NULL);
1336     newp->c_time.tv_sec = timenow.tv_sec + secs;
1337     newp->c_time.tv_usec = timenow.tv_usec + usecs;
1338     if (newp->c_time.tv_usec >= 1000000) {
1339 	newp->c_time.tv_sec += newp->c_time.tv_usec / 1000000;
1340 	newp->c_time.tv_usec %= 1000000;
1341     }
1342 
1343     /*
1344      * Find correct place and link it in.
1345      */
1346     for (pp = &callout; (p = *pp); pp = &p->c_next)
1347 	if (newp->c_time.tv_sec < p->c_time.tv_sec
1348 	    || (newp->c_time.tv_sec == p->c_time.tv_sec
1349 		&& newp->c_time.tv_usec < p->c_time.tv_usec))
1350 	    break;
1351     newp->c_next = p;
1352     *pp = newp;
1353 }
1354 
1355 
1356 /*
1357  * untimeout - Unschedule a timeout.
1358  */
1359 void
1360 untimeout(func, arg)
1361     void (*func) __P((void *));
1362     void *arg;
1363 {
1364     struct callout **copp, *freep;
1365 
1366     /*
1367      * Find first matching timeout and remove it from the list.
1368      */
1369     for (copp = &callout; (freep = *copp); copp = &freep->c_next)
1370 	if (freep->c_func == func && freep->c_arg == arg) {
1371 	    *copp = freep->c_next;
1372 	    free((char *) freep);
1373 	    break;
1374 	}
1375 }
1376 
1377 
1378 /*
1379  * calltimeout - Call any timeout routines which are now due.
1380  */
1381 static void
calltimeout()1382 calltimeout()
1383 {
1384     struct callout *p;
1385 
1386     while (callout != NULL) {
1387 	p = callout;
1388 
1389 	if (gettimeofday(&timenow, NULL) < 0)
1390 	    fatal("Failed to get time of day: %m");
1391 	if (!(p->c_time.tv_sec < timenow.tv_sec
1392 	      || (p->c_time.tv_sec == timenow.tv_sec
1393 		  && p->c_time.tv_usec <= timenow.tv_usec)))
1394 	    break;		/* no, it's not time yet */
1395 
1396 	callout = p->c_next;
1397 	(*p->c_func)(p->c_arg);
1398 
1399 	free((char *) p);
1400     }
1401 }
1402 
1403 
1404 /*
1405  * timeleft - return the length of time until the next timeout is due.
1406  */
1407 static struct timeval *
timeleft(tvp)1408 timeleft(tvp)
1409     struct timeval *tvp;
1410 {
1411     if (callout == NULL)
1412 	return NULL;
1413 
1414     gettimeofday(&timenow, NULL);
1415     tvp->tv_sec = callout->c_time.tv_sec - timenow.tv_sec;
1416     tvp->tv_usec = callout->c_time.tv_usec - timenow.tv_usec;
1417     if (tvp->tv_usec < 0) {
1418 	tvp->tv_usec += 1000000;
1419 	tvp->tv_sec -= 1;
1420     }
1421     if (tvp->tv_sec < 0)
1422 	tvp->tv_sec = tvp->tv_usec = 0;
1423 
1424     return tvp;
1425 }
1426 
1427 
1428 /*
1429  * kill_my_pg - send a signal to our process group, and ignore it ourselves.
1430  * We assume that sig is currently blocked.
1431  */
1432 static void
kill_my_pg(sig)1433 kill_my_pg(sig)
1434     int sig;
1435 {
1436     struct sigaction act, oldact;
1437     struct subprocess *chp;
1438 
1439     if (!detached) {
1440 	/*
1441 	 * There might be other things in our process group that we
1442 	 * didn't start that would get hit if we did a kill(0), so
1443 	 * just send the signal individually to our children.
1444 	 */
1445 	for (chp = children; chp != NULL; chp = chp->next)
1446 	    if (chp->killable)
1447 		kill(chp->pid, sig);
1448 	return;
1449     }
1450 
1451     /* We've done a setsid(), so we can just use a kill(0) */
1452     sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);		/* unnecessary in fact */
1453     act.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
1454     act.sa_flags = 0;
1455     kill(0, sig);
1456     /*
1457      * The kill() above made the signal pending for us, as well as
1458      * the rest of our process group, but we don't want it delivered
1459      * to us.  It is blocked at the moment.  Setting it to be ignored
1460      * will cause the pending signal to be discarded.  If we did the
1461      * kill() after setting the signal to be ignored, it is unspecified
1462      * (by POSIX) whether the signal is immediately discarded or left
1463      * pending, and in fact Linux would leave it pending, and so it
1464      * would be delivered after the current signal handler exits,
1465      * leading to an infinite loop.
1466      */
1467     sigaction(sig, &act, &oldact);
1468     sigaction(sig, &oldact, NULL);
1469 }
1470 
1471 
1472 /*
1473  * hup - Catch SIGHUP signal.
1474  *
1475  * Indicates that the physical layer has been disconnected.
1476  * We don't rely on this indication; if the user has sent this
1477  * signal, we just take the link down.
1478  */
1479 static void
hup(sig)1480 hup(sig)
1481     int sig;
1482 {
1483     /* can't log a message here, it can deadlock */
1484     got_sighup = 1;
1485     if (conn_running)
1486 	/* Send the signal to the [dis]connector process(es) also */
1487 	kill_my_pg(sig);
1488     notify(sigreceived, sig);
1489     if (waiting)
1490 	siglongjmp(sigjmp, 1);
1491 }
1492 
1493 
1494 /*
1495  * term - Catch SIGTERM signal and SIGINT signal (^C/del).
1496  *
1497  * Indicates that we should initiate a graceful disconnect and exit.
1498  */
1499 /*ARGSUSED*/
1500 static void
term(sig)1501 term(sig)
1502     int sig;
1503 {
1504     /* can't log a message here, it can deadlock */
1505     got_sigterm = sig;
1506     if (conn_running)
1507 	/* Send the signal to the [dis]connector process(es) also */
1508 	kill_my_pg(sig);
1509     notify(sigreceived, sig);
1510     if (waiting)
1511 	siglongjmp(sigjmp, 1);
1512 }
1513 
1514 
1515 /*
1516  * chld - Catch SIGCHLD signal.
1517  * Sets a flag so we will call reap_kids in the mainline.
1518  */
1519 static void
chld(sig)1520 chld(sig)
1521     int sig;
1522 {
1523     got_sigchld = 1;
1524     if (waiting)
1525 	siglongjmp(sigjmp, 1);
1526 }
1527 
1528 
1529 /*
1530  * toggle_debug - Catch SIGUSR1 signal.
1531  *
1532  * Toggle debug flag.
1533  */
1534 /*ARGSUSED*/
1535 static void
toggle_debug(sig)1536 toggle_debug(sig)
1537     int sig;
1538 {
1539     debug = !debug;
1540     if (debug) {
1541 	setlogmask(LOG_UPTO(LOG_DEBUG));
1542     } else {
1543 	setlogmask(LOG_UPTO(LOG_WARNING));
1544     }
1545 }
1546 
1547 
1548 /*
1549  * open_ccp - Catch SIGUSR2 signal.
1550  *
1551  * Try to (re)negotiate compression.
1552  */
1553 /*ARGSUSED*/
1554 static void
open_ccp(sig)1555 open_ccp(sig)
1556     int sig;
1557 {
1558     got_sigusr2 = 1;
1559     if (waiting)
1560 	siglongjmp(sigjmp, 1);
1561 }
1562 
1563 
1564 /*
1565  * bad_signal - We've caught a fatal signal.  Clean up state and exit.
1566  */
1567 static void
bad_signal(sig)1568 bad_signal(sig)
1569     int sig;
1570 {
1571     static int crashed = 0;
1572 
1573     if (crashed)
1574 	_exit(127);
1575     crashed = 1;
1576     error("Fatal signal %d", sig);
1577     if (conn_running)
1578 	kill_my_pg(SIGTERM);
1579     notify(sigreceived, sig);
1580     die(127);
1581 }
1582 
1583 /*
1584  * safe_fork - Create a child process.  The child closes all the
1585  * file descriptors that we don't want to leak to a script.
1586  * The parent waits for the child to do this before returning.
1587  * This also arranges for the specified fds to be dup'd to
1588  * fds 0, 1, 2 in the child.
1589  */
1590 pid_t
safe_fork(int infd,int outfd,int errfd)1591 safe_fork(int infd, int outfd, int errfd)
1592 {
1593 	pid_t pid;
1594 	int fd, pipefd[2];
1595 	char buf[1];
1596 
1597 	/* make sure fds 0, 1, 2 are occupied (probably not necessary) */
1598 	while ((fd = dup(fd_devnull)) >= 0) {
1599 		if (fd > 2) {
1600 			close(fd);
1601 			break;
1602 		}
1603 	}
1604 
1605 	if (pipe(pipefd) == -1)
1606 		pipefd[0] = pipefd[1] = -1;
1607 	pid = fork();
1608 	if (pid < 0) {
1609 		error("fork failed: %m");
1610 		return -1;
1611 	}
1612 	if (pid > 0) {
1613 		/* parent */
1614 		close(pipefd[1]);
1615 		/* this read() blocks until the close(pipefd[1]) below */
1616 		complete_read(pipefd[0], buf, 1);
1617 		close(pipefd[0]);
1618 		return pid;
1619 	}
1620 
1621 	/* Executing in the child */
1622 	sys_close();
1623 #ifdef USE_TDB
1624 	tdb_close(pppdb);
1625 #endif
1626 
1627 	/* make sure infd, outfd and errfd won't get tromped on below */
1628 	if (infd == 1 || infd == 2)
1629 		infd = dup(infd);
1630 	if (outfd == 0 || outfd == 2)
1631 		outfd = dup(outfd);
1632 	if (errfd == 0 || errfd == 1)
1633 		errfd = dup(errfd);
1634 
1635 	closelog();
1636 
1637 	/* dup the in, out, err fds to 0, 1, 2 */
1638 	if (infd != 0)
1639 		dup2(infd, 0);
1640 	if (outfd != 1)
1641 		dup2(outfd, 1);
1642 	if (errfd != 2)
1643 		dup2(errfd, 2);
1644 
1645 	if (log_to_fd > 2)
1646 		close(log_to_fd);
1647 	if (the_channel->close)
1648 		(*the_channel->close)();
1649 	else
1650 		close(devfd);	/* some plugins don't have a close function */
1651 	close(fd_ppp);
1652 	close(fd_devnull);
1653 	if (infd != 0)
1654 		close(infd);
1655 	if (outfd != 1)
1656 		close(outfd);
1657 	if (errfd != 2)
1658 		close(errfd);
1659 
1660 	notify(fork_notifier, 0);
1661 	close(pipefd[0]);
1662 	/* this close unblocks the read() call above in the parent */
1663 	close(pipefd[1]);
1664 
1665 	return 0;
1666 }
1667 
1668 static bool
add_script_env(pos,newstring)1669 add_script_env(pos, newstring)
1670     int pos;
1671     char *newstring;
1672 {
1673     if (pos + 1 >= s_env_nalloc) {
1674 	int new_n = pos + 17;
1675 	char **newenv = realloc(script_env, new_n * sizeof(char *));
1676 	if (newenv == NULL) {
1677 	    free(newstring - 1);
1678 	    return 0;
1679 	}
1680 	script_env = newenv;
1681 	s_env_nalloc = new_n;
1682     }
1683     script_env[pos] = newstring;
1684     script_env[pos + 1] = NULL;
1685     return 1;
1686 }
1687 
1688 static void
remove_script_env(pos)1689 remove_script_env(pos)
1690     int pos;
1691 {
1692     free(script_env[pos] - 1);
1693     while ((script_env[pos] = script_env[pos + 1]) != NULL)
1694 	pos++;
1695 }
1696 
1697 /*
1698  * update_system_environment - process the list of set/unset options
1699  * and update the system environment.
1700  */
1701 static void
update_system_environment()1702 update_system_environment()
1703 {
1704     struct userenv *uep;
1705 
1706     for (uep = userenv_list; uep != NULL; uep = uep->ue_next) {
1707 	if (uep->ue_isset)
1708 	    setenv(uep->ue_name, uep->ue_value, 1);
1709 	else
1710 	    unsetenv(uep->ue_name);
1711     }
1712 }
1713 
1714 /*
1715  * device_script - run a program to talk to the specified fds
1716  * (e.g. to run the connector or disconnector script).
1717  * stderr gets connected to the log fd or to the _PATH_CONNERRS file.
1718  */
1719 int
device_script(program,in,out,dont_wait)1720 device_script(program, in, out, dont_wait)
1721     char *program;
1722     int in, out;
1723     int dont_wait;
1724 {
1725     int pid;
1726     int status = -1;
1727     int errfd;
1728 
1729     if (log_to_fd >= 0)
1730 	errfd = log_to_fd;
1731     else
1732 	errfd = open(_PATH_CONNERRS, O_WRONLY | O_APPEND | O_CREAT, 0600);
1733 
1734     ++conn_running;
1735     pid = safe_fork(in, out, errfd);
1736 
1737     if (pid != 0 && log_to_fd < 0)
1738 	close(errfd);
1739 
1740     if (pid < 0) {
1741 	--conn_running;
1742 	error("Failed to create child process: %m");
1743 	return -1;
1744     }
1745 
1746     if (pid != 0) {
1747 	record_child(pid, program, NULL, NULL, 1);
1748 	status = 0;
1749 	if (!dont_wait) {
1750 	    while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) {
1751 		if (errno == EINTR)
1752 		    continue;
1753 		fatal("error waiting for (dis)connection process: %m");
1754 	    }
1755 	    forget_child(pid, status);
1756 	    --conn_running;
1757 	}
1758 	return (status == 0 ? 0 : -1);
1759     }
1760 
1761     /* here we are executing in the child */
1762 
1763     setgid(getgid());
1764     setuid(uid);
1765     if (getuid() != uid) {
1766 	fprintf(stderr, "pppd: setuid failed\n");
1767 	exit(1);
1768     }
1769     update_system_environment();
1770 #if defined(__ANDROID__)
1771     execl("/system/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", program, NULL);
1772 #else
1773     execl("/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", program, (char *)0);
1774 #endif
1775     perror("pppd: could not exec /bin/sh");
1776     _exit(99);
1777     /* NOTREACHED */
1778 }
1779 
1780 
1781 /*
1782  * update_script_environment - process the list of set/unset options
1783  * and update the script environment.  Note that we intentionally do
1784  * not update the TDB.  These changes are layered on top right before
1785  * exec.  It is not possible to use script_setenv() or
1786  * script_unsetenv() safely after this routine is run.
1787  */
1788 static void
update_script_environment()1789 update_script_environment()
1790 {
1791     struct userenv *uep;
1792 
1793     for (uep = userenv_list; uep != NULL; uep = uep->ue_next) {
1794 	int i;
1795 	char *p, *newstring;
1796 	int nlen = strlen(uep->ue_name);
1797 
1798 	for (i = 0; (p = script_env[i]) != NULL; i++) {
1799 	    if (strncmp(p, uep->ue_name, nlen) == 0 && p[nlen] == '=')
1800 		break;
1801 	}
1802 	if (uep->ue_isset) {
1803 	    nlen += strlen(uep->ue_value) + 2;
1804 	    newstring = malloc(nlen + 1);
1805 	    if (newstring == NULL)
1806 		continue;
1807 	    *newstring++ = 0;
1808 	    slprintf(newstring, nlen, "%s=%s", uep->ue_name, uep->ue_value);
1809 	    if (p != NULL)
1810 		script_env[i] = newstring;
1811 	    else
1812 		add_script_env(i, newstring);
1813 	} else {
1814 	    remove_script_env(i);
1815 	}
1816     }
1817 }
1818 
1819 /*
1820  * run_program - execute a program with given arguments,
1821  * but don't wait for it unless wait is non-zero.
1822  * If the program can't be executed, logs an error unless
1823  * must_exist is 0 and the program file doesn't exist.
1824  * Returns -1 if it couldn't fork, 0 if the file doesn't exist
1825  * or isn't an executable plain file, or the process ID of the child.
1826  * If done != NULL, (*done)(arg) will be called later (within
1827  * reap_kids) iff the return value is > 0.
1828  */
1829 pid_t
run_program(prog,args,must_exist,done,arg,wait)1830 run_program(prog, args, must_exist, done, arg, wait)
1831     char *prog;
1832     char **args;
1833     int must_exist;
1834     void (*done) __P((void *));
1835     void *arg;
1836     int wait;
1837 {
1838     int pid, status;
1839     struct stat sbuf;
1840 
1841 #if defined(__ANDROID__)
1842     /* Originally linkname is used to create named pid files, which is
1843     * meaningless to android. Here we use it as a suffix of program names,
1844     * so different users can run their own program by specifying it. For
1845     * example, "/etc/ppp/ip-up-vpn" will be executed when IPCP is up and
1846     * linkname is "vpn". Note that "/" is not allowed for security reasons. */
1847     char file[MAXPATHLEN];
1848 
1849     if (linkname[0] && !strchr(linkname, '/')) {
1850         snprintf(file, MAXPATHLEN, "%s-%s", prog, linkname);
1851         file[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = '\0';
1852         prog = file;
1853     }
1854 #endif
1855 
1856     /*
1857      * First check if the file exists and is executable.
1858      * We don't use access() because that would use the
1859      * real user-id, which might not be root, and the script
1860      * might be accessible only to root.
1861      */
1862     errno = EINVAL;
1863     if (stat(prog, &sbuf) < 0 || !S_ISREG(sbuf.st_mode)
1864 	|| (sbuf.st_mode & (S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IXOTH)) == 0) {
1865 	if (must_exist || errno != ENOENT)
1866 	    warn("Can't execute %s: %m", prog);
1867 	return 0;
1868     }
1869 
1870     pid = safe_fork(fd_devnull, fd_devnull, fd_devnull);
1871     if (pid == -1) {
1872 	error("Failed to create child process for %s: %m", prog);
1873 	return -1;
1874     }
1875     if (pid != 0) {
1876 	if (debug)
1877 	    dbglog("Script %s started (pid %d)", prog, pid);
1878 	record_child(pid, prog, done, arg, 0);
1879 	if (wait) {
1880 	    while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) {
1881 		if (errno == EINTR)
1882 		    continue;
1883 		fatal("error waiting for script %s: %m", prog);
1884 	    }
1885 	    forget_child(pid, status);
1886 	}
1887 	return pid;
1888     }
1889 
1890     /* Leave the current location */
1891     (void) setsid();	/* No controlling tty. */
1892     (void) umask (S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO);
1893     (void) chdir ("/");	/* no current directory. */
1894     setuid(0);		/* set real UID = root */
1895     setgid(getegid());
1896 
1897 #ifdef BSD
1898     /* Force the priority back to zero if pppd is running higher. */
1899     if (setpriority (PRIO_PROCESS, 0, 0) < 0)
1900 	warn("can't reset priority to 0: %m");
1901 #endif
1902 
1903     /* run the program */
1904     update_script_environment();
1905     execve(prog, args, script_env);
1906     if (must_exist || errno != ENOENT) {
1907 	/* have to reopen the log, there's nowhere else
1908 	   for the message to go. */
1909 	reopen_log();
1910 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't execute %s: %m", prog);
1911 	closelog();
1912     }
1913     _exit(99);
1914 }
1915 
1916 
1917 /*
1918  * record_child - add a child process to the list for reap_kids
1919  * to use.
1920  */
1921 void
record_child(pid,prog,done,arg,killable)1922 record_child(pid, prog, done, arg, killable)
1923     int pid;
1924     char *prog;
1925     void (*done) __P((void *));
1926     void *arg;
1927     int killable;
1928 {
1929     struct subprocess *chp;
1930 
1931     ++n_children;
1932 
1933     chp = (struct subprocess *) malloc(sizeof(struct subprocess));
1934     if (chp == NULL) {
1935 	warn("losing track of %s process", prog);
1936     } else {
1937 	chp->pid = pid;
1938 	chp->prog = prog;
1939 	chp->done = done;
1940 	chp->arg = arg;
1941 	chp->next = children;
1942 	chp->killable = killable;
1943 	children = chp;
1944     }
1945 }
1946 
1947 /*
1948  * childwait_end - we got fed up waiting for the child processes to
1949  * exit, send them all a SIGTERM.
1950  */
1951 static void
childwait_end(arg)1952 childwait_end(arg)
1953     void *arg;
1954 {
1955     struct subprocess *chp;
1956 
1957     for (chp = children; chp != NULL; chp = chp->next) {
1958 	if (debug)
1959 	    dbglog("sending SIGTERM to process %d", chp->pid);
1960 	kill(chp->pid, SIGTERM);
1961     }
1962     childwait_done = 1;
1963 }
1964 
1965 /*
1966  * forget_child - clean up after a dead child
1967  */
1968 static void
forget_child(pid,status)1969 forget_child(pid, status)
1970     int pid, status;
1971 {
1972     struct subprocess *chp, **prevp;
1973 
1974     for (prevp = &children; (chp = *prevp) != NULL; prevp = &chp->next) {
1975         if (chp->pid == pid) {
1976 	    --n_children;
1977 	    *prevp = chp->next;
1978 	    break;
1979 	}
1980     }
1981     if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
1982         warn("Child process %s (pid %d) terminated with signal %d",
1983 	     (chp? chp->prog: "??"), pid, WTERMSIG(status));
1984     } else if (debug)
1985         dbglog("Script %s finished (pid %d), status = 0x%x",
1986 	       (chp? chp->prog: "??"), pid,
1987 	       WIFEXITED(status) ? WEXITSTATUS(status) : status);
1988     if (chp && chp->done)
1989         (*chp->done)(chp->arg);
1990     if (chp)
1991         free(chp);
1992 }
1993 
1994 /*
1995  * reap_kids - get status from any dead child processes,
1996  * and log a message for abnormal terminations.
1997  */
1998 static int
reap_kids()1999 reap_kids()
2000 {
2001     int pid, status;
2002 
2003     if (n_children == 0)
2004 	return 0;
2005     while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) != -1 && pid != 0) {
2006         forget_child(pid, status);
2007     }
2008     if (pid == -1) {
2009 	if (errno == ECHILD)
2010 	    return -1;
2011 	if (errno != EINTR)
2012 	    error("Error waiting for child process: %m");
2013     }
2014     return 0;
2015 }
2016 
2017 /*
2018  * add_notifier - add a new function to be called when something happens.
2019  */
2020 void
add_notifier(notif,func,arg)2021 add_notifier(notif, func, arg)
2022     struct notifier **notif;
2023     notify_func func;
2024     void *arg;
2025 {
2026     struct notifier *np;
2027 
2028     np = malloc(sizeof(struct notifier));
2029     if (np == 0)
2030 	novm("notifier struct");
2031     np->next = *notif;
2032     np->func = func;
2033     np->arg = arg;
2034     *notif = np;
2035 }
2036 
2037 /*
2038  * remove_notifier - remove a function from the list of things to
2039  * be called when something happens.
2040  */
2041 void
remove_notifier(notif,func,arg)2042 remove_notifier(notif, func, arg)
2043     struct notifier **notif;
2044     notify_func func;
2045     void *arg;
2046 {
2047     struct notifier *np;
2048 
2049     for (; (np = *notif) != 0; notif = &np->next) {
2050 	if (np->func == func && np->arg == arg) {
2051 	    *notif = np->next;
2052 	    free(np);
2053 	    break;
2054 	}
2055     }
2056 }
2057 
2058 /*
2059  * notify - call a set of functions registered with add_notifier.
2060  */
2061 void
notify(notif,val)2062 notify(notif, val)
2063     struct notifier *notif;
2064     int val;
2065 {
2066     struct notifier *np;
2067 
2068     while ((np = notif) != 0) {
2069 	notif = np->next;
2070 	(*np->func)(np->arg, val);
2071     }
2072 }
2073 
2074 /*
2075  * novm - log an error message saying we ran out of memory, and die.
2076  */
2077 void
novm(msg)2078 novm(msg)
2079     char *msg;
2080 {
2081     fatal("Virtual memory exhausted allocating %s\n", msg);
2082 }
2083 
2084 /*
2085  * script_setenv - set an environment variable value to be used
2086  * for scripts that we run (e.g. ip-up, auth-up, etc.)
2087  */
2088 void
script_setenv(var,value,iskey)2089 script_setenv(var, value, iskey)
2090     char *var, *value;
2091     int iskey;
2092 {
2093     size_t varl = strlen(var);
2094     size_t vl = varl + strlen(value) + 2;
2095     int i;
2096     char *p, *newstring;
2097 
2098     newstring = (char *) malloc(vl+1);
2099     if (newstring == 0)
2100 	return;
2101     *newstring++ = iskey;
2102     slprintf(newstring, vl, "%s=%s", var, value);
2103 
2104     /* check if this variable is already set */
2105     if (script_env != 0) {
2106 	for (i = 0; (p = script_env[i]) != 0; ++i) {
2107 	    if (strncmp(p, var, varl) == 0 && p[varl] == '=') {
2108 #ifdef USE_TDB
2109 		if (p[-1] && pppdb != NULL)
2110 		    delete_db_key(p);
2111 #endif
2112 		free(p-1);
2113 		script_env[i] = newstring;
2114 #ifdef USE_TDB
2115 		if (pppdb != NULL) {
2116 		    if (iskey)
2117 			add_db_key(newstring);
2118 		    update_db_entry();
2119 		}
2120 #endif
2121 		return;
2122 	    }
2123 	}
2124     } else {
2125 	/* no space allocated for script env. ptrs. yet */
2126 	i = 0;
2127 	script_env = malloc(16 * sizeof(char *));
2128 	if (script_env == 0) {
2129 	    free(newstring - 1);
2130 	    return;
2131 	}
2132 	s_env_nalloc = 16;
2133     }
2134 
2135     if (!add_script_env(i, newstring))
2136 	return;
2137 
2138 #ifdef USE_TDB
2139     if (pppdb != NULL) {
2140 	if (iskey)
2141 	    add_db_key(newstring);
2142 	update_db_entry();
2143     }
2144 #endif
2145 }
2146 
2147 /*
2148  * script_unsetenv - remove a variable from the environment
2149  * for scripts.
2150  */
2151 void
script_unsetenv(var)2152 script_unsetenv(var)
2153     char *var;
2154 {
2155     int vl = strlen(var);
2156     int i;
2157     char *p;
2158 
2159     if (script_env == 0)
2160 	return;
2161     for (i = 0; (p = script_env[i]) != 0; ++i) {
2162 	if (strncmp(p, var, vl) == 0 && p[vl] == '=') {
2163 #ifdef USE_TDB
2164 	    if (p[-1] && pppdb != NULL)
2165 		delete_db_key(p);
2166 #endif
2167 	    remove_script_env(i);
2168 	    break;
2169 	}
2170     }
2171 #ifdef USE_TDB
2172     if (pppdb != NULL)
2173 	update_db_entry();
2174 #endif
2175 }
2176 
2177 /*
2178  * Any arbitrary string used as a key for locking the database.
2179  * It doesn't matter what it is as long as all pppds use the same string.
2180  */
2181 #define PPPD_LOCK_KEY	"pppd lock"
2182 
2183 /*
2184  * lock_db - get an exclusive lock on the TDB database.
2185  * Used to ensure atomicity of various lookup/modify operations.
2186  */
lock_db()2187 void lock_db()
2188 {
2189 #ifdef USE_TDB
2190 	TDB_DATA key;
2191 
2192 	key.dptr = PPPD_LOCK_KEY;
2193 	key.dsize = strlen(key.dptr);
2194 	tdb_chainlock(pppdb, key);
2195 #endif
2196 }
2197 
2198 /*
2199  * unlock_db - remove the exclusive lock obtained by lock_db.
2200  */
unlock_db()2201 void unlock_db()
2202 {
2203 #ifdef USE_TDB
2204 	TDB_DATA key;
2205 
2206 	key.dptr = PPPD_LOCK_KEY;
2207 	key.dsize = strlen(key.dptr);
2208 	tdb_chainunlock(pppdb, key);
2209 #endif
2210 }
2211 
2212 #ifdef USE_TDB
2213 /*
2214  * update_db_entry - update our entry in the database.
2215  */
2216 static void
update_db_entry()2217 update_db_entry()
2218 {
2219     TDB_DATA key, dbuf;
2220     int vlen, i;
2221     char *p, *q, *vbuf;
2222 
2223     if (script_env == NULL)
2224 	return;
2225     vlen = 0;
2226     for (i = 0; (p = script_env[i]) != 0; ++i)
2227 	vlen += strlen(p) + 1;
2228     vbuf = malloc(vlen + 1);
2229     if (vbuf == 0)
2230 	novm("database entry");
2231     q = vbuf;
2232     for (i = 0; (p = script_env[i]) != 0; ++i)
2233 	q += slprintf(q, vbuf + vlen - q, "%s;", p);
2234 
2235     key.dptr = db_key;
2236     key.dsize = strlen(db_key);
2237     dbuf.dptr = vbuf;
2238     dbuf.dsize = vlen;
2239     if (tdb_store(pppdb, key, dbuf, TDB_REPLACE))
2240 	error("tdb_store failed: %s", tdb_errorstr(pppdb));
2241 
2242     if (vbuf)
2243         free(vbuf);
2244 
2245 }
2246 
2247 /*
2248  * add_db_key - add a key that we can use to look up our database entry.
2249  */
2250 static void
add_db_key(str)2251 add_db_key(str)
2252     const char *str;
2253 {
2254     TDB_DATA key, dbuf;
2255 
2256     key.dptr = (char *) str;
2257     key.dsize = strlen(str);
2258     dbuf.dptr = db_key;
2259     dbuf.dsize = strlen(db_key);
2260     if (tdb_store(pppdb, key, dbuf, TDB_REPLACE))
2261 	error("tdb_store key failed: %s", tdb_errorstr(pppdb));
2262 }
2263 
2264 /*
2265  * delete_db_key - delete a key for looking up our database entry.
2266  */
2267 static void
delete_db_key(str)2268 delete_db_key(str)
2269     const char *str;
2270 {
2271     TDB_DATA key;
2272 
2273     key.dptr = (char *) str;
2274     key.dsize = strlen(str);
2275     tdb_delete(pppdb, key);
2276 }
2277 
2278 /*
2279  * cleanup_db - delete all the entries we put in the database.
2280  */
2281 static void
cleanup_db()2282 cleanup_db()
2283 {
2284     TDB_DATA key;
2285     int i;
2286     char *p;
2287 
2288     key.dptr = db_key;
2289     key.dsize = strlen(db_key);
2290     tdb_delete(pppdb, key);
2291     for (i = 0; (p = script_env[i]) != 0; ++i)
2292 	if (p[-1])
2293 	    delete_db_key(p);
2294 }
2295 #endif /* USE_TDB */
2296