1 // Copyright 2011 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4
5 #ifndef V8_ARM_CONSTANTS_ARM_H_
6 #define V8_ARM_CONSTANTS_ARM_H_
7
8 #include <stdint.h>
9
10 #include "src/base/logging.h"
11 #include "src/base/macros.h"
12 #include "src/globals.h"
13
14 // ARM EABI is required.
15 #if defined(__arm__) && !defined(__ARM_EABI__)
16 #error ARM EABI support is required.
17 #endif
18
19 namespace v8 {
20 namespace internal {
21
22 // Constant pool marker.
23 // Use UDF, the permanently undefined instruction.
24 const int kConstantPoolMarkerMask = 0xfff000f0;
25 const int kConstantPoolMarker = 0xe7f000f0;
26 const int kConstantPoolLengthMaxMask = 0xffff;
EncodeConstantPoolLength(int length)27 inline int EncodeConstantPoolLength(int length) {
28 DCHECK((length & kConstantPoolLengthMaxMask) == length);
29 return ((length & 0xfff0) << 4) | (length & 0xf);
30 }
DecodeConstantPoolLength(int instr)31 inline int DecodeConstantPoolLength(int instr) {
32 DCHECK((instr & kConstantPoolMarkerMask) == kConstantPoolMarker);
33 return ((instr >> 4) & 0xfff0) | (instr & 0xf);
34 }
35
36 // Used in code age prologue - ldr(pc, MemOperand(pc, -4))
37 const int kCodeAgeJumpInstruction = 0xe51ff004;
38
39 // Number of registers in normal ARM mode.
40 const int kNumRegisters = 16;
41
42 // VFP support.
43 const int kNumVFPSingleRegisters = 32;
44 const int kNumVFPDoubleRegisters = 32;
45 const int kNumVFPRegisters = kNumVFPSingleRegisters + kNumVFPDoubleRegisters;
46
47 // PC is register 15.
48 const int kPCRegister = 15;
49 const int kNoRegister = -1;
50
51 // Used in embedded constant pool builder - max reach in bits for
52 // various load instructions (unsigned)
53 const int kLdrMaxReachBits = 12;
54 const int kVldrMaxReachBits = 10;
55
56 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
57 // Conditions.
58
59 // Defines constants and accessor classes to assemble, disassemble and
60 // simulate ARM instructions.
61 //
62 // Section references in the code refer to the "ARM Architecture Reference
63 // Manual" from July 2005 (available at http://www.arm.com/miscPDFs/14128.pdf)
64 //
65 // Constants for specific fields are defined in their respective named enums.
66 // General constants are in an anonymous enum in class Instr.
67
68 // Values for the condition field as defined in section A3.2
69 enum Condition {
70 kNoCondition = -1,
71
72 eq = 0 << 28, // Z set Equal.
73 ne = 1 << 28, // Z clear Not equal.
74 cs = 2 << 28, // C set Unsigned higher or same.
75 cc = 3 << 28, // C clear Unsigned lower.
76 mi = 4 << 28, // N set Negative.
77 pl = 5 << 28, // N clear Positive or zero.
78 vs = 6 << 28, // V set Overflow.
79 vc = 7 << 28, // V clear No overflow.
80 hi = 8 << 28, // C set, Z clear Unsigned higher.
81 ls = 9 << 28, // C clear or Z set Unsigned lower or same.
82 ge = 10 << 28, // N == V Greater or equal.
83 lt = 11 << 28, // N != V Less than.
84 gt = 12 << 28, // Z clear, N == V Greater than.
85 le = 13 << 28, // Z set or N != V Less then or equal
86 al = 14 << 28, // Always.
87
88 kSpecialCondition = 15 << 28, // Special condition (refer to section A3.2.1).
89 kNumberOfConditions = 16,
90
91 // Aliases.
92 hs = cs, // C set Unsigned higher or same.
93 lo = cc // C clear Unsigned lower.
94 };
95
96
NegateCondition(Condition cond)97 inline Condition NegateCondition(Condition cond) {
98 DCHECK(cond != al);
99 return static_cast<Condition>(cond ^ ne);
100 }
101
102
103 // Commute a condition such that {a cond b == b cond' a}.
CommuteCondition(Condition cond)104 inline Condition CommuteCondition(Condition cond) {
105 switch (cond) {
106 case lo:
107 return hi;
108 case hi:
109 return lo;
110 case hs:
111 return ls;
112 case ls:
113 return hs;
114 case lt:
115 return gt;
116 case gt:
117 return lt;
118 case ge:
119 return le;
120 case le:
121 return ge;
122 default:
123 return cond;
124 }
125 }
126
127
128 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
129 // Instructions encoding.
130
131 // Instr is merely used by the Assembler to distinguish 32bit integers
132 // representing instructions from usual 32 bit values.
133 // Instruction objects are pointers to 32bit values, and provide methods to
134 // access the various ISA fields.
135 typedef int32_t Instr;
136
137
138 // Opcodes for Data-processing instructions (instructions with a type 0 and 1)
139 // as defined in section A3.4
140 enum Opcode {
141 AND = 0 << 21, // Logical AND.
142 EOR = 1 << 21, // Logical Exclusive OR.
143 SUB = 2 << 21, // Subtract.
144 RSB = 3 << 21, // Reverse Subtract.
145 ADD = 4 << 21, // Add.
146 ADC = 5 << 21, // Add with Carry.
147 SBC = 6 << 21, // Subtract with Carry.
148 RSC = 7 << 21, // Reverse Subtract with Carry.
149 TST = 8 << 21, // Test.
150 TEQ = 9 << 21, // Test Equivalence.
151 CMP = 10 << 21, // Compare.
152 CMN = 11 << 21, // Compare Negated.
153 ORR = 12 << 21, // Logical (inclusive) OR.
154 MOV = 13 << 21, // Move.
155 BIC = 14 << 21, // Bit Clear.
156 MVN = 15 << 21 // Move Not.
157 };
158
159
160 // The bits for bit 7-4 for some type 0 miscellaneous instructions.
161 enum MiscInstructionsBits74 {
162 // With bits 22-21 01.
163 BX = 1 << 4,
164 BXJ = 2 << 4,
165 BLX = 3 << 4,
166 BKPT = 7 << 4,
167
168 // With bits 22-21 11.
169 CLZ = 1 << 4
170 };
171
172
173 // Instruction encoding bits and masks.
174 enum {
175 H = 1 << 5, // Halfword (or byte).
176 S6 = 1 << 6, // Signed (or unsigned).
177 L = 1 << 20, // Load (or store).
178 S = 1 << 20, // Set condition code (or leave unchanged).
179 W = 1 << 21, // Writeback base register (or leave unchanged).
180 A = 1 << 21, // Accumulate in multiply instruction (or not).
181 B = 1 << 22, // Unsigned byte (or word).
182 N = 1 << 22, // Long (or short).
183 U = 1 << 23, // Positive (or negative) offset/index.
184 P = 1 << 24, // Offset/pre-indexed addressing (or post-indexed addressing).
185 I = 1 << 25, // Immediate shifter operand (or not).
186 B0 = 1 << 0,
187 B4 = 1 << 4,
188 B5 = 1 << 5,
189 B6 = 1 << 6,
190 B7 = 1 << 7,
191 B8 = 1 << 8,
192 B9 = 1 << 9,
193 B12 = 1 << 12,
194 B16 = 1 << 16,
195 B17 = 1 << 17,
196 B18 = 1 << 18,
197 B19 = 1 << 19,
198 B20 = 1 << 20,
199 B21 = 1 << 21,
200 B22 = 1 << 22,
201 B23 = 1 << 23,
202 B24 = 1 << 24,
203 B25 = 1 << 25,
204 B26 = 1 << 26,
205 B27 = 1 << 27,
206 B28 = 1 << 28,
207
208 // Instruction bit masks.
209 kCondMask = 15 << 28,
210 kALUMask = 0x6f << 21,
211 kRdMask = 15 << 12, // In str instruction.
212 kCoprocessorMask = 15 << 8,
213 kOpCodeMask = 15 << 21, // In data-processing instructions.
214 kImm24Mask = (1 << 24) - 1,
215 kImm16Mask = (1 << 16) - 1,
216 kImm8Mask = (1 << 8) - 1,
217 kOff12Mask = (1 << 12) - 1,
218 kOff8Mask = (1 << 8) - 1
219 };
220
221
222 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
223 // Addressing modes and instruction variants.
224
225 // Condition code updating mode.
226 enum SBit {
227 SetCC = 1 << 20, // Set condition code.
228 LeaveCC = 0 << 20 // Leave condition code unchanged.
229 };
230
231
232 // Status register selection.
233 enum SRegister {
234 CPSR = 0 << 22,
235 SPSR = 1 << 22
236 };
237
238
239 // Shifter types for Data-processing operands as defined in section A5.1.2.
240 enum ShiftOp {
241 LSL = 0 << 5, // Logical shift left.
242 LSR = 1 << 5, // Logical shift right.
243 ASR = 2 << 5, // Arithmetic shift right.
244 ROR = 3 << 5, // Rotate right.
245
246 // RRX is encoded as ROR with shift_imm == 0.
247 // Use a special code to make the distinction. The RRX ShiftOp is only used
248 // as an argument, and will never actually be encoded. The Assembler will
249 // detect it and emit the correct ROR shift operand with shift_imm == 0.
250 RRX = -1,
251 kNumberOfShifts = 4
252 };
253
254
255 // Status register fields.
256 enum SRegisterField {
257 CPSR_c = CPSR | 1 << 16,
258 CPSR_x = CPSR | 1 << 17,
259 CPSR_s = CPSR | 1 << 18,
260 CPSR_f = CPSR | 1 << 19,
261 SPSR_c = SPSR | 1 << 16,
262 SPSR_x = SPSR | 1 << 17,
263 SPSR_s = SPSR | 1 << 18,
264 SPSR_f = SPSR | 1 << 19
265 };
266
267 // Status register field mask (or'ed SRegisterField enum values).
268 typedef uint32_t SRegisterFieldMask;
269
270
271 // Memory operand addressing mode.
272 enum AddrMode {
273 // Bit encoding P U W.
274 Offset = (8|4|0) << 21, // Offset (without writeback to base).
275 PreIndex = (8|4|1) << 21, // Pre-indexed addressing with writeback.
276 PostIndex = (0|4|0) << 21, // Post-indexed addressing with writeback.
277 NegOffset = (8|0|0) << 21, // Negative offset (without writeback to base).
278 NegPreIndex = (8|0|1) << 21, // Negative pre-indexed with writeback.
279 NegPostIndex = (0|0|0) << 21 // Negative post-indexed with writeback.
280 };
281
282
283 // Load/store multiple addressing mode.
284 enum BlockAddrMode {
285 // Bit encoding P U W .
286 da = (0|0|0) << 21, // Decrement after.
287 ia = (0|4|0) << 21, // Increment after.
288 db = (8|0|0) << 21, // Decrement before.
289 ib = (8|4|0) << 21, // Increment before.
290 da_w = (0|0|1) << 21, // Decrement after with writeback to base.
291 ia_w = (0|4|1) << 21, // Increment after with writeback to base.
292 db_w = (8|0|1) << 21, // Decrement before with writeback to base.
293 ib_w = (8|4|1) << 21, // Increment before with writeback to base.
294
295 // Alias modes for comparison when writeback does not matter.
296 da_x = (0|0|0) << 21, // Decrement after.
297 ia_x = (0|4|0) << 21, // Increment after.
298 db_x = (8|0|0) << 21, // Decrement before.
299 ib_x = (8|4|0) << 21, // Increment before.
300
301 kBlockAddrModeMask = (8|4|1) << 21
302 };
303
304
305 // Coprocessor load/store operand size.
306 enum LFlag {
307 Long = 1 << 22, // Long load/store coprocessor.
308 Short = 0 << 22 // Short load/store coprocessor.
309 };
310
311
312 // NEON data type
313 enum NeonDataType {
314 NeonS8 = 0x1, // U = 0, imm3 = 0b001
315 NeonS16 = 0x2, // U = 0, imm3 = 0b010
316 NeonS32 = 0x4, // U = 0, imm3 = 0b100
317 NeonU8 = 1 << 24 | 0x1, // U = 1, imm3 = 0b001
318 NeonU16 = 1 << 24 | 0x2, // U = 1, imm3 = 0b010
319 NeonU32 = 1 << 24 | 0x4, // U = 1, imm3 = 0b100
320 NeonDataTypeSizeMask = 0x7,
321 NeonDataTypeUMask = 1 << 24
322 };
323
324 enum NeonListType {
325 nlt_1 = 0x7,
326 nlt_2 = 0xA,
327 nlt_3 = 0x6,
328 nlt_4 = 0x2
329 };
330
331 enum NeonSize {
332 Neon8 = 0x0,
333 Neon16 = 0x1,
334 Neon32 = 0x2,
335 Neon64 = 0x3
336 };
337
338 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
339 // Supervisor Call (svc) specific support.
340
341 // Special Software Interrupt codes when used in the presence of the ARM
342 // simulator.
343 // svc (formerly swi) provides a 24bit immediate value. Use bits 22:0 for
344 // standard SoftwareInterrupCode. Bit 23 is reserved for the stop feature.
345 enum SoftwareInterruptCodes {
346 // transition to C code
347 kCallRtRedirected = 0x10,
348 // break point
349 kBreakpoint = 0x20,
350 // stop
351 kStopCode = 1 << 23
352 };
353 const uint32_t kStopCodeMask = kStopCode - 1;
354 const uint32_t kMaxStopCode = kStopCode - 1;
355 const int32_t kDefaultStopCode = -1;
356
357
358 // Type of VFP register. Determines register encoding.
359 enum VFPRegPrecision {
360 kSinglePrecision = 0,
361 kDoublePrecision = 1
362 };
363
364
365 // VFP FPSCR constants.
366 enum VFPConversionMode {
367 kFPSCRRounding = 0,
368 kDefaultRoundToZero = 1
369 };
370
371 // This mask does not include the "inexact" or "input denormal" cumulative
372 // exceptions flags, because we usually don't want to check for it.
373 const uint32_t kVFPExceptionMask = 0xf;
374 const uint32_t kVFPInvalidOpExceptionBit = 1 << 0;
375 const uint32_t kVFPOverflowExceptionBit = 1 << 2;
376 const uint32_t kVFPUnderflowExceptionBit = 1 << 3;
377 const uint32_t kVFPInexactExceptionBit = 1 << 4;
378 const uint32_t kVFPFlushToZeroMask = 1 << 24;
379 const uint32_t kVFPDefaultNaNModeControlBit = 1 << 25;
380
381 const uint32_t kVFPNConditionFlagBit = 1 << 31;
382 const uint32_t kVFPZConditionFlagBit = 1 << 30;
383 const uint32_t kVFPCConditionFlagBit = 1 << 29;
384 const uint32_t kVFPVConditionFlagBit = 1 << 28;
385
386
387 // VFP rounding modes. See ARM DDI 0406B Page A2-29.
388 enum VFPRoundingMode {
389 RN = 0 << 22, // Round to Nearest.
390 RP = 1 << 22, // Round towards Plus Infinity.
391 RM = 2 << 22, // Round towards Minus Infinity.
392 RZ = 3 << 22, // Round towards zero.
393
394 // Aliases.
395 kRoundToNearest = RN,
396 kRoundToPlusInf = RP,
397 kRoundToMinusInf = RM,
398 kRoundToZero = RZ
399 };
400
401 const uint32_t kVFPRoundingModeMask = 3 << 22;
402
403 enum CheckForInexactConversion {
404 kCheckForInexactConversion,
405 kDontCheckForInexactConversion
406 };
407
408 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
409 // Hints.
410
411 // Branch hints are not used on the ARM. They are defined so that they can
412 // appear in shared function signatures, but will be ignored in ARM
413 // implementations.
414 enum Hint { no_hint };
415
416 // Hints are not used on the arm. Negating is trivial.
NegateHint(Hint ignored)417 inline Hint NegateHint(Hint ignored) { return no_hint; }
418
419
420 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
421 // Instruction abstraction.
422
423 // The class Instruction enables access to individual fields defined in the ARM
424 // architecture instruction set encoding as described in figure A3-1.
425 // Note that the Assembler uses typedef int32_t Instr.
426 //
427 // Example: Test whether the instruction at ptr does set the condition code
428 // bits.
429 //
430 // bool InstructionSetsConditionCodes(byte* ptr) {
431 // Instruction* instr = Instruction::At(ptr);
432 // int type = instr->TypeValue();
433 // return ((type == 0) || (type == 1)) && instr->HasS();
434 // }
435 //
436 class Instruction {
437 public:
438 enum {
439 kInstrSize = 4,
440 kInstrSizeLog2 = 2,
441 kPCReadOffset = 8
442 };
443
444 // Helper macro to define static accessors.
445 // We use the cast to char* trick to bypass the strict anti-aliasing rules.
446 #define DECLARE_STATIC_TYPED_ACCESSOR(return_type, Name) \
447 static inline return_type Name(Instr instr) { \
448 char* temp = reinterpret_cast<char*>(&instr); \
449 return reinterpret_cast<Instruction*>(temp)->Name(); \
450 }
451
452 #define DECLARE_STATIC_ACCESSOR(Name) DECLARE_STATIC_TYPED_ACCESSOR(int, Name)
453
454 // Get the raw instruction bits.
InstructionBits()455 inline Instr InstructionBits() const {
456 return *reinterpret_cast<const Instr*>(this);
457 }
458
459 // Set the raw instruction bits to value.
SetInstructionBits(Instr value)460 inline void SetInstructionBits(Instr value) {
461 *reinterpret_cast<Instr*>(this) = value;
462 }
463
464 // Read one particular bit out of the instruction bits.
Bit(int nr)465 inline int Bit(int nr) const {
466 return (InstructionBits() >> nr) & 1;
467 }
468
469 // Read a bit field's value out of the instruction bits.
Bits(int hi,int lo)470 inline int Bits(int hi, int lo) const {
471 return (InstructionBits() >> lo) & ((2 << (hi - lo)) - 1);
472 }
473
474 // Read a bit field out of the instruction bits.
BitField(int hi,int lo)475 inline int BitField(int hi, int lo) const {
476 return InstructionBits() & (((2 << (hi - lo)) - 1) << lo);
477 }
478
479 // Static support.
480
481 // Read one particular bit out of the instruction bits.
Bit(Instr instr,int nr)482 static inline int Bit(Instr instr, int nr) {
483 return (instr >> nr) & 1;
484 }
485
486 // Read the value of a bit field out of the instruction bits.
Bits(Instr instr,int hi,int lo)487 static inline int Bits(Instr instr, int hi, int lo) {
488 return (instr >> lo) & ((2 << (hi - lo)) - 1);
489 }
490
491
492 // Read a bit field out of the instruction bits.
BitField(Instr instr,int hi,int lo)493 static inline int BitField(Instr instr, int hi, int lo) {
494 return instr & (((2 << (hi - lo)) - 1) << lo);
495 }
496
497
498 // Accessors for the different named fields used in the ARM encoding.
499 // The naming of these accessor corresponds to figure A3-1.
500 //
501 // Two kind of accessors are declared:
502 // - <Name>Field() will return the raw field, i.e. the field's bits at their
503 // original place in the instruction encoding.
504 // e.g. if instr is the 'addgt r0, r1, r2' instruction, encoded as
505 // 0xC0810002 ConditionField(instr) will return 0xC0000000.
506 // - <Name>Value() will return the field value, shifted back to bit 0.
507 // e.g. if instr is the 'addgt r0, r1, r2' instruction, encoded as
508 // 0xC0810002 ConditionField(instr) will return 0xC.
509
510
511 // Generally applicable fields
ConditionValue()512 inline Condition ConditionValue() const {
513 return static_cast<Condition>(Bits(31, 28));
514 }
ConditionField()515 inline Condition ConditionField() const {
516 return static_cast<Condition>(BitField(31, 28));
517 }
518 DECLARE_STATIC_TYPED_ACCESSOR(Condition, ConditionValue);
519 DECLARE_STATIC_TYPED_ACCESSOR(Condition, ConditionField);
520
TypeValue()521 inline int TypeValue() const { return Bits(27, 25); }
SpecialValue()522 inline int SpecialValue() const { return Bits(27, 23); }
523
RnValue()524 inline int RnValue() const { return Bits(19, 16); }
525 DECLARE_STATIC_ACCESSOR(RnValue);
RdValue()526 inline int RdValue() const { return Bits(15, 12); }
527 DECLARE_STATIC_ACCESSOR(RdValue);
528
CoprocessorValue()529 inline int CoprocessorValue() const { return Bits(11, 8); }
530 // Support for VFP.
531 // Vn(19-16) | Vd(15-12) | Vm(3-0)
VnValue()532 inline int VnValue() const { return Bits(19, 16); }
VmValue()533 inline int VmValue() const { return Bits(3, 0); }
VdValue()534 inline int VdValue() const { return Bits(15, 12); }
NValue()535 inline int NValue() const { return Bit(7); }
MValue()536 inline int MValue() const { return Bit(5); }
DValue()537 inline int DValue() const { return Bit(22); }
RtValue()538 inline int RtValue() const { return Bits(15, 12); }
PValue()539 inline int PValue() const { return Bit(24); }
UValue()540 inline int UValue() const { return Bit(23); }
Opc1Value()541 inline int Opc1Value() const { return (Bit(23) << 2) | Bits(21, 20); }
Opc2Value()542 inline int Opc2Value() const { return Bits(19, 16); }
Opc3Value()543 inline int Opc3Value() const { return Bits(7, 6); }
SzValue()544 inline int SzValue() const { return Bit(8); }
VLValue()545 inline int VLValue() const { return Bit(20); }
VCValue()546 inline int VCValue() const { return Bit(8); }
VAValue()547 inline int VAValue() const { return Bits(23, 21); }
VBValue()548 inline int VBValue() const { return Bits(6, 5); }
VFPNRegValue(VFPRegPrecision pre)549 inline int VFPNRegValue(VFPRegPrecision pre) {
550 return VFPGlueRegValue(pre, 16, 7);
551 }
VFPMRegValue(VFPRegPrecision pre)552 inline int VFPMRegValue(VFPRegPrecision pre) {
553 return VFPGlueRegValue(pre, 0, 5);
554 }
VFPDRegValue(VFPRegPrecision pre)555 inline int VFPDRegValue(VFPRegPrecision pre) {
556 return VFPGlueRegValue(pre, 12, 22);
557 }
558
559 // Fields used in Data processing instructions
OpcodeValue()560 inline int OpcodeValue() const {
561 return static_cast<Opcode>(Bits(24, 21));
562 }
OpcodeField()563 inline Opcode OpcodeField() const {
564 return static_cast<Opcode>(BitField(24, 21));
565 }
SValue()566 inline int SValue() const { return Bit(20); }
567 // with register
RmValue()568 inline int RmValue() const { return Bits(3, 0); }
569 DECLARE_STATIC_ACCESSOR(RmValue);
ShiftValue()570 inline int ShiftValue() const { return static_cast<ShiftOp>(Bits(6, 5)); }
ShiftField()571 inline ShiftOp ShiftField() const {
572 return static_cast<ShiftOp>(BitField(6, 5));
573 }
RegShiftValue()574 inline int RegShiftValue() const { return Bit(4); }
RsValue()575 inline int RsValue() const { return Bits(11, 8); }
ShiftAmountValue()576 inline int ShiftAmountValue() const { return Bits(11, 7); }
577 // with immediate
RotateValue()578 inline int RotateValue() const { return Bits(11, 8); }
579 DECLARE_STATIC_ACCESSOR(RotateValue);
Immed8Value()580 inline int Immed8Value() const { return Bits(7, 0); }
581 DECLARE_STATIC_ACCESSOR(Immed8Value);
Immed4Value()582 inline int Immed4Value() const { return Bits(19, 16); }
ImmedMovwMovtValue()583 inline int ImmedMovwMovtValue() const {
584 return Immed4Value() << 12 | Offset12Value(); }
585 DECLARE_STATIC_ACCESSOR(ImmedMovwMovtValue);
586
587 // Fields used in Load/Store instructions
PUValue()588 inline int PUValue() const { return Bits(24, 23); }
PUField()589 inline int PUField() const { return BitField(24, 23); }
BValue()590 inline int BValue() const { return Bit(22); }
WValue()591 inline int WValue() const { return Bit(21); }
LValue()592 inline int LValue() const { return Bit(20); }
593 // with register uses same fields as Data processing instructions above
594 // with immediate
Offset12Value()595 inline int Offset12Value() const { return Bits(11, 0); }
596 // multiple
RlistValue()597 inline int RlistValue() const { return Bits(15, 0); }
598 // extra loads and stores
SignValue()599 inline int SignValue() const { return Bit(6); }
HValue()600 inline int HValue() const { return Bit(5); }
ImmedHValue()601 inline int ImmedHValue() const { return Bits(11, 8); }
ImmedLValue()602 inline int ImmedLValue() const { return Bits(3, 0); }
603
604 // Fields used in Branch instructions
LinkValue()605 inline int LinkValue() const { return Bit(24); }
SImmed24Value()606 inline int SImmed24Value() const { return ((InstructionBits() << 8) >> 8); }
607
608 // Fields used in Software interrupt instructions
SvcValue()609 inline SoftwareInterruptCodes SvcValue() const {
610 return static_cast<SoftwareInterruptCodes>(Bits(23, 0));
611 }
612
613 // Test for special encodings of type 0 instructions (extra loads and stores,
614 // as well as multiplications).
IsSpecialType0()615 inline bool IsSpecialType0() const { return (Bit(7) == 1) && (Bit(4) == 1); }
616
617 // Test for miscellaneous instructions encodings of type 0 instructions.
IsMiscType0()618 inline bool IsMiscType0() const { return (Bit(24) == 1)
619 && (Bit(23) == 0)
620 && (Bit(20) == 0)
621 && ((Bit(7) == 0)); }
622
623 // Test for a nop instruction, which falls under type 1.
IsNopType1()624 inline bool IsNopType1() const { return Bits(24, 0) == 0x0120F000; }
625
626 // Test for a stop instruction.
IsStop()627 inline bool IsStop() const {
628 return (TypeValue() == 7) && (Bit(24) == 1) && (SvcValue() >= kStopCode);
629 }
630
631 // Special accessors that test for existence of a value.
HasS()632 inline bool HasS() const { return SValue() == 1; }
HasB()633 inline bool HasB() const { return BValue() == 1; }
HasW()634 inline bool HasW() const { return WValue() == 1; }
HasL()635 inline bool HasL() const { return LValue() == 1; }
HasU()636 inline bool HasU() const { return UValue() == 1; }
HasSign()637 inline bool HasSign() const { return SignValue() == 1; }
HasH()638 inline bool HasH() const { return HValue() == 1; }
HasLink()639 inline bool HasLink() const { return LinkValue() == 1; }
640
641 // Decoding the double immediate in the vmov instruction.
642 double DoubleImmedVmov() const;
643
644 // Instructions are read of out a code stream. The only way to get a
645 // reference to an instruction is to convert a pointer. There is no way
646 // to allocate or create instances of class Instruction.
647 // Use the At(pc) function to create references to Instruction.
At(byte * pc)648 static Instruction* At(byte* pc) {
649 return reinterpret_cast<Instruction*>(pc);
650 }
651
652
653 private:
654 // Join split register codes, depending on single or double precision.
655 // four_bit is the position of the least-significant bit of the four
656 // bit specifier. one_bit is the position of the additional single bit
657 // specifier.
VFPGlueRegValue(VFPRegPrecision pre,int four_bit,int one_bit)658 inline int VFPGlueRegValue(VFPRegPrecision pre, int four_bit, int one_bit) {
659 if (pre == kSinglePrecision) {
660 return (Bits(four_bit + 3, four_bit) << 1) | Bit(one_bit);
661 }
662 return (Bit(one_bit) << 4) | Bits(four_bit + 3, four_bit);
663 }
664
665 // We need to prevent the creation of instances of class Instruction.
666 DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS(Instruction);
667 };
668
669
670 // Helper functions for converting between register numbers and names.
671 class Registers {
672 public:
673 // Return the name of the register.
674 static const char* Name(int reg);
675
676 // Lookup the register number for the name provided.
677 static int Number(const char* name);
678
679 struct RegisterAlias {
680 int reg;
681 const char* name;
682 };
683
684 private:
685 static const char* names_[kNumRegisters];
686 static const RegisterAlias aliases_[];
687 };
688
689 // Helper functions for converting between VFP register numbers and names.
690 class VFPRegisters {
691 public:
692 // Return the name of the register.
693 static const char* Name(int reg, bool is_double);
694
695 // Lookup the register number for the name provided.
696 // Set flag pointed by is_double to true if register
697 // is double-precision.
698 static int Number(const char* name, bool* is_double);
699
700 private:
701 static const char* names_[kNumVFPRegisters];
702 };
703
704
705 } // namespace internal
706 } // namespace v8
707
708 #endif // V8_ARM_CONSTANTS_ARM_H_
709