1 /* rescoff.c -- read and write resources in Windows COFF files.
2    Copyright (C) 1997-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
4    Rewritten by Kai Tietz, Onevision.
5 
6    This file is part of GNU Binutils.
7 
8    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11    (at your option) any later version.
12 
13    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16    GNU General Public License for more details.
17 
18    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21    02110-1301, USA.  */
22 
23 /* This file contains function that read and write Windows resources
24    in COFF files.  */
25 
26 #include "sysdep.h"
27 #include "bfd.h"
28 #include "bucomm.h"
29 #include "libiberty.h"
30 #include "windres.h"
31 
32 #include <assert.h>
33 
34 /* In order to use the address of a resource data entry, we need to
35    get the image base of the file.  Right now we extract it from
36    internal BFD information.  FIXME.  */
37 
38 #include "coff/internal.h"
39 #include "libcoff.h"
40 
41 /* Information we extract from the file.  */
42 
43 struct coff_file_info
44 {
45   /* File name.  */
46   const char *filename;
47   /* Data read from the file.  */
48   const bfd_byte *data;
49   /* End of data read from file.  */
50   const bfd_byte *data_end;
51   /* Address of the resource section minus the image base of the file.  */
52   rc_uint_type secaddr;
53 };
54 
55 /* A resource directory table in a COFF file.  */
56 
57 struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) extern_res_directory
58 {
59   /* Characteristics.  */
60   bfd_byte characteristics[4];
61   /* Time stamp.  */
62   bfd_byte time[4];
63   /* Major version number.  */
64   bfd_byte major[2];
65   /* Minor version number.  */
66   bfd_byte minor[2];
67   /* Number of named directory entries.  */
68   bfd_byte name_count[2];
69   /* Number of directory entries with IDs.  */
70   bfd_byte id_count[2];
71 };
72 
73 /* A resource directory entry in a COFF file.  */
74 
75 struct extern_res_entry
76 {
77   /* Name or ID.  */
78   bfd_byte name[4];
79   /* Address of resource entry or subdirectory.  */
80   bfd_byte rva[4];
81 };
82 
83 /* A resource data entry in a COFF file.  */
84 
85 struct extern_res_data
86 {
87   /* Address of resource data.  This is apparently a file relative
88      address, rather than a section offset.  */
89   bfd_byte rva[4];
90   /* Size of resource data.  */
91   bfd_byte size[4];
92   /* Code page.  */
93   bfd_byte codepage[4];
94   /* Reserved.  */
95   bfd_byte reserved[4];
96 };
97 
98 /* Local functions.  */
99 
100 static void overrun (const struct coff_file_info *, const char *);
101 static rc_res_directory *read_coff_res_dir (windres_bfd *, const bfd_byte *,
102 					    const struct coff_file_info *,
103 					    const rc_res_id *, int);
104 static rc_res_resource *read_coff_data_entry (windres_bfd *, const bfd_byte *,
105 					      const struct coff_file_info *,
106 					      const rc_res_id *);
107 
108 /* Read the resources in a COFF file.  */
109 
110 rc_res_directory *
read_coff_rsrc(const char * filename,const char * target)111 read_coff_rsrc (const char *filename, const char *target)
112 {
113   rc_res_directory *ret;
114   bfd *abfd;
115   windres_bfd wrbfd;
116   char **matching;
117   asection *sec;
118   bfd_size_type size;
119   bfd_byte *data;
120   struct coff_file_info flaginfo;
121 
122   if (filename == NULL)
123     fatal (_("filename required for COFF input"));
124 
125   abfd = bfd_openr (filename, target);
126   if (abfd == NULL)
127     bfd_fatal (filename);
128 
129   if (! bfd_check_format_matches (abfd, bfd_object, &matching))
130     {
131       bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
132       if (bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized)
133 	list_matching_formats (matching);
134       xexit (1);
135     }
136 
137   sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".rsrc");
138   if (sec == NULL)
139     {
140       fatal (_("%s: no resource section"), filename);
141     }
142 
143   set_windres_bfd (&wrbfd, abfd, sec, WR_KIND_BFD);
144   size = bfd_section_size (abfd, sec);
145   data = (bfd_byte *) res_alloc (size);
146 
147   get_windres_bfd_content (&wrbfd, data, 0, size);
148 
149   flaginfo.filename = filename;
150   flaginfo.data = data;
151   flaginfo.data_end = data + size;
152   flaginfo.secaddr = (bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sec)
153 		   - pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase);
154 
155   /* Now just read in the top level resource directory.  Note that we
156      don't free data, since we create resource entries that point into
157      it.  If we ever want to free up the resource information we read,
158      this will have to be cleaned up.  */
159 
160   ret = read_coff_res_dir (&wrbfd, data, &flaginfo, (const rc_res_id *) NULL, 0);
161 
162   bfd_close (abfd);
163 
164   return ret;
165 }
166 
167 /* Give an error if we are out of bounds.  */
168 
169 static void
overrun(const struct coff_file_info * flaginfo,const char * msg)170 overrun (const struct coff_file_info *flaginfo, const char *msg)
171 {
172   fatal (_("%s: %s: address out of bounds"), flaginfo->filename, msg);
173 }
174 
175 /* Read a resource directory.  */
176 
177 static rc_res_directory *
read_coff_res_dir(windres_bfd * wrbfd,const bfd_byte * data,const struct coff_file_info * flaginfo,const rc_res_id * type,int level)178 read_coff_res_dir (windres_bfd *wrbfd, const bfd_byte *data,
179 		   const struct coff_file_info *flaginfo,
180 		   const rc_res_id *type, int level)
181 {
182   const struct extern_res_directory *erd;
183   rc_res_directory *rd;
184   int name_count, id_count, i;
185   rc_res_entry **pp;
186   const struct extern_res_entry *ere;
187 
188   if ((size_t) (flaginfo->data_end - data) < sizeof (struct extern_res_directory))
189     overrun (flaginfo, _("directory"));
190 
191   erd = (const struct extern_res_directory *) data;
192 
193   rd = (rc_res_directory *) res_alloc (sizeof (rc_res_directory));
194   rd->characteristics = windres_get_32 (wrbfd, erd->characteristics, 4);
195   rd->time = windres_get_32 (wrbfd, erd->time, 4);
196   rd->major = windres_get_16 (wrbfd, erd->major, 2);
197   rd->minor = windres_get_16 (wrbfd, erd->minor, 2);
198   rd->entries = NULL;
199 
200   name_count = windres_get_16 (wrbfd, erd->name_count, 2);
201   id_count = windres_get_16 (wrbfd, erd->id_count, 2);
202 
203   pp = &rd->entries;
204 
205   /* The resource directory entries immediately follow the directory
206      table.  */
207   ere = (const struct extern_res_entry *) (erd + 1);
208 
209   for (i = 0; i < name_count; i++, ere++)
210     {
211       rc_uint_type name, rva;
212       rc_res_entry *re;
213       const bfd_byte *ers;
214       int length, j;
215 
216       if ((const bfd_byte *) ere >= flaginfo->data_end)
217 	overrun (flaginfo, _("named directory entry"));
218 
219       name = windres_get_32 (wrbfd, ere->name, 4);
220       rva = windres_get_32 (wrbfd, ere->rva, 4);
221 
222       /* For some reason the high bit in NAME is set.  */
223       name &=~ 0x80000000;
224 
225       if (name > (rc_uint_type) (flaginfo->data_end - flaginfo->data))
226 	overrun (flaginfo, _("directory entry name"));
227 
228       ers = flaginfo->data + name;
229 
230       re = (rc_res_entry *) res_alloc (sizeof *re);
231       re->next = NULL;
232       re->id.named = 1;
233       length = windres_get_16 (wrbfd, ers, 2);
234       re->id.u.n.length = length;
235       re->id.u.n.name = (unichar *) res_alloc (length * sizeof (unichar));
236       for (j = 0; j < length; j++)
237 	re->id.u.n.name[j] = windres_get_16 (wrbfd, ers + j * 2 + 2, 2);
238 
239       if (level == 0)
240 	type = &re->id;
241 
242       if ((rva & 0x80000000) != 0)
243 	{
244 	  rva &=~ 0x80000000;
245 	  if (rva >= (rc_uint_type) (flaginfo->data_end - flaginfo->data))
246 	    overrun (flaginfo, _("named subdirectory"));
247 	  re->subdir = 1;
248 	  re->u.dir = read_coff_res_dir (wrbfd, flaginfo->data + rva, flaginfo, type,
249 					 level + 1);
250 	}
251       else
252 	{
253 	  if (rva >= (rc_uint_type) (flaginfo->data_end - flaginfo->data))
254 	    overrun (flaginfo, _("named resource"));
255 	  re->subdir = 0;
256 	  re->u.res = read_coff_data_entry (wrbfd, flaginfo->data + rva, flaginfo, type);
257 	}
258 
259       *pp = re;
260       pp = &re->next;
261     }
262 
263   for (i = 0; i < id_count; i++, ere++)
264     {
265       unsigned long name, rva;
266       rc_res_entry *re;
267 
268       if ((const bfd_byte *) ere >= flaginfo->data_end)
269 	overrun (flaginfo, _("ID directory entry"));
270 
271       name = windres_get_32 (wrbfd, ere->name, 4);
272       rva = windres_get_32 (wrbfd, ere->rva, 4);
273 
274       re = (rc_res_entry *) res_alloc (sizeof *re);
275       re->next = NULL;
276       re->id.named = 0;
277       re->id.u.id = name;
278 
279       if (level == 0)
280 	type = &re->id;
281 
282       if ((rva & 0x80000000) != 0)
283 	{
284 	  rva &=~ 0x80000000;
285 	  if (rva >= (rc_uint_type) (flaginfo->data_end - flaginfo->data))
286 	    overrun (flaginfo, _("ID subdirectory"));
287 	  re->subdir = 1;
288 	  re->u.dir = read_coff_res_dir (wrbfd, flaginfo->data + rva, flaginfo, type,
289 					 level + 1);
290 	}
291       else
292 	{
293 	  if (rva >= (rc_uint_type) (flaginfo->data_end - flaginfo->data))
294 	    overrun (flaginfo, _("ID resource"));
295 	  re->subdir = 0;
296 	  re->u.res = read_coff_data_entry (wrbfd, flaginfo->data + rva, flaginfo, type);
297 	}
298 
299       *pp = re;
300       pp = &re->next;
301     }
302 
303   return rd;
304 }
305 
306 /* Read a resource data entry.  */
307 
308 static rc_res_resource *
read_coff_data_entry(windres_bfd * wrbfd,const bfd_byte * data,const struct coff_file_info * flaginfo,const rc_res_id * type)309 read_coff_data_entry (windres_bfd *wrbfd, const bfd_byte *data,
310 		      const struct coff_file_info *flaginfo,
311 		      const rc_res_id *type)
312 {
313   const struct extern_res_data *erd;
314   rc_res_resource *r;
315   rc_uint_type size, rva;
316   const bfd_byte *resdata;
317 
318   if (type == NULL)
319     fatal (_("resource type unknown"));
320 
321   if ((size_t) (flaginfo->data_end - data) < sizeof (struct extern_res_data))
322     overrun (flaginfo, _("data entry"));
323 
324   erd = (const struct extern_res_data *) data;
325 
326   size = windres_get_32 (wrbfd, erd->size, 4);
327   rva = windres_get_32 (wrbfd, erd->rva, 4);
328   if (rva < flaginfo->secaddr
329       || rva - flaginfo->secaddr >= (rc_uint_type) (flaginfo->data_end - flaginfo->data))
330     overrun (flaginfo, _("resource data"));
331 
332   resdata = flaginfo->data + (rva - flaginfo->secaddr);
333 
334   if (size > (rc_uint_type) (flaginfo->data_end - resdata))
335     overrun (flaginfo, _("resource data size"));
336 
337   r = bin_to_res (wrbfd, *type, resdata, size);
338 
339   memset (&r->res_info, 0, sizeof (rc_res_res_info));
340   r->coff_info.codepage = windres_get_32 (wrbfd, erd->codepage, 4);
341   r->coff_info.reserved = windres_get_32 (wrbfd, erd->reserved, 4);
342 
343   return r;
344 }
345 
346 /* This structure is used to build a list of bindata structures.  */
347 
348 struct bindata_build
349 {
350   /* The data.  */
351   bindata *d;
352   /* The last structure we have added to the list.  */
353   bindata *last;
354   /* The size of the list as a whole.  */
355   unsigned long length;
356 };
357 
358 struct coff_res_data_build
359 {
360   /* The data.  */
361   coff_res_data *d;
362   /* The last structure we have added to the list.  */
363   coff_res_data *last;
364   /* The size of the list as a whole.  */
365   unsigned long length;
366 };
367 
368 /* This structure keeps track of information as we build the directory
369    tree.  */
370 
371 struct coff_write_info
372 {
373   /* These fields are based on the BFD.  */
374   /* The BFD itself.  */
375   windres_bfd *wrbfd;
376   /* Pointer to section symbol used to build RVA relocs.  */
377   asymbol **sympp;
378 
379   /* These fields are computed initially, and then not changed.  */
380   /* Length of directory tables and entries.  */
381   unsigned long dirsize;
382   /* Length of directory entry strings.  */
383   unsigned long dirstrsize;
384   /* Length of resource data entries.  */
385   unsigned long dataentsize;
386 
387   /* These fields are updated as we add data.  */
388   /* Directory tables and entries.  */
389   struct bindata_build dirs;
390   /* Directory entry strings.  */
391   struct bindata_build dirstrs;
392   /* Resource data entries.  */
393   struct bindata_build dataents;
394   /* Actual resource data.  */
395   struct coff_res_data_build resources;
396   /* Relocations.  */
397   arelent **relocs;
398   /* Number of relocations.  */
399   unsigned int reloc_count;
400 };
401 
402 static void coff_bin_sizes (const rc_res_directory *, struct coff_write_info *);
403 static bfd_byte *coff_alloc (struct bindata_build *, rc_uint_type);
404 static void coff_to_bin
405   (const rc_res_directory *, struct coff_write_info *);
406 static void coff_res_to_bin
407   (const rc_res_resource *, struct coff_write_info *);
408 
409 /* Write resources to a COFF file.  RESOURCES should already be
410    sorted.
411 
412    Right now we always create a new file.  Someday we should also
413    offer the ability to merge resources into an existing file.  This
414    would require doing the basic work of objcopy, just modifying or
415    adding the .rsrc section.  */
416 
417 void
write_coff_file(const char * filename,const char * target,const rc_res_directory * resources)418 write_coff_file (const char *filename, const char *target,
419 		 const rc_res_directory *resources)
420 {
421   bfd *abfd;
422   asection *sec;
423   struct coff_write_info cwi;
424   windres_bfd wrbfd;
425   bindata *d;
426   coff_res_data *rd;
427   unsigned long length, offset;
428 
429   if (filename == NULL)
430     fatal (_("filename required for COFF output"));
431 
432   abfd = bfd_openw (filename, target);
433   if (abfd == NULL)
434     bfd_fatal (filename);
435 
436   if (! bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object))
437     bfd_fatal ("bfd_set_format");
438 
439 #if defined DLLTOOL_SH
440   if (! bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, bfd_arch_sh, 0))
441     bfd_fatal ("bfd_set_arch_mach(sh)");
442 #elif defined DLLTOOL_MIPS
443   if (! bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, bfd_arch_mips, 0))
444     bfd_fatal ("bfd_set_arch_mach(mips)");
445 #elif defined DLLTOOL_ARM
446   if (! bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, bfd_arch_arm, 0))
447     bfd_fatal ("bfd_set_arch_mach(arm)");
448 #else
449   /* FIXME: This is obviously i386 specific.  */
450   if (! bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, bfd_arch_i386, 0))
451     bfd_fatal ("bfd_set_arch_mach(i386)");
452 #endif
453 
454   if (! bfd_set_file_flags (abfd, HAS_SYMS | HAS_RELOC))
455     bfd_fatal ("bfd_set_file_flags");
456 
457   sec = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".rsrc",
458 				     (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC
459 				      | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA));
460   if (sec == NULL)
461     bfd_fatal ("bfd_make_section");
462 
463   if (! bfd_set_symtab (abfd, sec->symbol_ptr_ptr, 1))
464     bfd_fatal ("bfd_set_symtab");
465 
466   /* Requiring this is probably a bug in BFD.  */
467   sec->output_section = sec;
468 
469   /* The order of data in the .rsrc section is
470        resource directory tables and entries
471        resource directory strings
472        resource data entries
473        actual resource data
474 
475      We build these different types of data in different lists.  */
476 
477   set_windres_bfd (&wrbfd, abfd, sec, WR_KIND_BFD);
478 
479   cwi.wrbfd = &wrbfd;
480   cwi.sympp = sec->symbol_ptr_ptr;
481   cwi.dirsize = 0;
482   cwi.dirstrsize = 0;
483   cwi.dataentsize = 0;
484   cwi.dirs.d = NULL;
485   cwi.dirs.last = NULL;
486   cwi.dirs.length = 0;
487   cwi.dirstrs.d = NULL;
488   cwi.dirstrs.last = NULL;
489   cwi.dirstrs.length = 0;
490   cwi.dataents.d = NULL;
491   cwi.dataents.last = NULL;
492   cwi.dataents.length = 0;
493   cwi.resources.d = NULL;
494   cwi.resources.last = NULL;
495   cwi.resources.length = 0;
496   cwi.relocs = NULL;
497   cwi.reloc_count = 0;
498 
499   /* Work out the sizes of the resource directory entries, so that we
500      know the various offsets we will need.  */
501   coff_bin_sizes (resources, &cwi);
502 
503   /* Force the directory strings to be 64 bit aligned.  Every other
504      structure is 64 bit aligned anyhow.  */
505   cwi.dirstrsize = (cwi.dirstrsize + 7) & ~7;
506 
507   /* Actually convert the resources to binary.  */
508   coff_to_bin (resources, &cwi);
509 
510   /* Add another few bytes to the directory strings if needed for
511      alignment.  */
512   if ((cwi.dirstrs.length & 7) != 0)
513     {
514       rc_uint_type pad = 8 - (cwi.dirstrs.length & 7);
515       bfd_byte *ex;
516 
517       ex = coff_alloc (& cwi.dirstrs, pad);
518       memset (ex, 0, pad);
519     }
520 
521   /* Make sure that the data we built came out to the same size as we
522      calculated initially.  */
523   assert (cwi.dirs.length == cwi.dirsize);
524   assert (cwi.dirstrs.length == cwi.dirstrsize);
525   assert (cwi.dataents.length == cwi.dataentsize);
526 
527   length = (cwi.dirsize
528 	    + cwi.dirstrsize
529 	    + cwi.dataentsize
530 	    + cwi.resources.length);
531 
532   if (! bfd_set_section_size (abfd, sec, length))
533     bfd_fatal ("bfd_set_section_size");
534 
535   bfd_set_reloc (abfd, sec, cwi.relocs, cwi.reloc_count);
536 
537   offset = 0;
538   for (d = cwi.dirs.d; d != NULL; d = d->next)
539     {
540       if (! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, sec, d->data, offset, d->length))
541 	bfd_fatal ("bfd_set_section_contents");
542       offset += d->length;
543     }
544   for (d = cwi.dirstrs.d; d != NULL; d = d->next)
545     {
546       set_windres_bfd_content (&wrbfd, d->data, offset, d->length);
547       offset += d->length;
548     }
549   for (d = cwi.dataents.d; d != NULL; d = d->next)
550     {
551       set_windres_bfd_content (&wrbfd, d->data, offset, d->length);
552       offset += d->length;
553     }
554   for (rd = cwi.resources.d; rd != NULL; rd = rd->next)
555     {
556       res_to_bin (cwi.wrbfd, (rc_uint_type) offset, rd->res);
557       offset += rd->length;
558     }
559 
560   assert (offset == length);
561 
562   if (! bfd_close (abfd))
563     bfd_fatal ("bfd_close");
564 
565   /* We allocated the relocs array using malloc.  */
566   free (cwi.relocs);
567 }
568 
569 /* Work out the sizes of the various fixed size resource directory
570    entries.  This updates fields in CWI.  */
571 
572 static void
coff_bin_sizes(const rc_res_directory * resdir,struct coff_write_info * cwi)573 coff_bin_sizes (const rc_res_directory *resdir,
574 		struct coff_write_info *cwi)
575 {
576   const rc_res_entry *re;
577 
578   cwi->dirsize += sizeof (struct extern_res_directory);
579 
580   for (re = resdir->entries; re != NULL; re = re->next)
581     {
582       cwi->dirsize += sizeof (struct extern_res_entry);
583 
584       if (re->id.named)
585 	cwi->dirstrsize += re->id.u.n.length * 2 + 2;
586 
587       if (re->subdir)
588 	coff_bin_sizes (re->u.dir, cwi);
589       else
590 	cwi->dataentsize += sizeof (struct extern_res_data);
591     }
592 }
593 
594 /* Allocate data for a particular list.  */
595 
596 static bfd_byte *
coff_alloc(struct bindata_build * bb,rc_uint_type size)597 coff_alloc (struct bindata_build *bb, rc_uint_type size)
598 {
599   bindata *d;
600 
601   d = (bindata *) reswr_alloc (sizeof (bindata));
602 
603   d->next = NULL;
604   d->data = (bfd_byte *) reswr_alloc (size);
605   d->length = size;
606 
607   if (bb->d == NULL)
608     bb->d = d;
609   else
610     bb->last->next = d;
611   bb->last = d;
612   bb->length += size;
613 
614   return d->data;
615 }
616 
617 /* Convert the resource directory RESDIR to binary.  */
618 
619 static void
coff_to_bin(const rc_res_directory * resdir,struct coff_write_info * cwi)620 coff_to_bin (const rc_res_directory *resdir, struct coff_write_info *cwi)
621 {
622   struct extern_res_directory *erd;
623   int ci, cn;
624   const rc_res_entry *e;
625   struct extern_res_entry *ere;
626 
627   /* Write out the directory table.  */
628 
629   erd = ((struct extern_res_directory *)
630 	 coff_alloc (&cwi->dirs, sizeof (*erd)));
631 
632   windres_put_32 (cwi->wrbfd, erd->characteristics, resdir->characteristics);
633   windres_put_32 (cwi->wrbfd, erd->time, resdir->time);
634   windres_put_16 (cwi->wrbfd, erd->major, resdir->major);
635   windres_put_16 (cwi->wrbfd, erd->minor, resdir->minor);
636 
637   ci = 0;
638   cn = 0;
639   for (e = resdir->entries; e != NULL; e = e->next)
640     {
641       if (e->id.named)
642 	++cn;
643       else
644 	++ci;
645     }
646 
647   windres_put_16 (cwi->wrbfd, erd->name_count, cn);
648   windres_put_16 (cwi->wrbfd, erd->id_count, ci);
649 
650   /* Write out the data entries.  Note that we allocate space for all
651      the entries before writing them out.  That permits a recursive
652      call to work correctly when writing out subdirectories.  */
653 
654   ere = ((struct extern_res_entry *)
655 	 coff_alloc (&cwi->dirs, (ci + cn) * sizeof (*ere)));
656   for (e = resdir->entries; e != NULL; e = e->next, ere++)
657     {
658       if (! e->id.named)
659 	windres_put_32 (cwi->wrbfd, ere->name, e->id.u.id);
660       else
661 	{
662 	  bfd_byte *str;
663 	  rc_uint_type i;
664 
665 	  /* For some reason existing files seem to have the high bit
666              set on the address of the name, although that is not
667              documented.  */
668 	  windres_put_32 (cwi->wrbfd, ere->name,
669 		     0x80000000 | (cwi->dirsize + cwi->dirstrs.length));
670 
671 	  str = coff_alloc (&cwi->dirstrs, e->id.u.n.length * 2 + 2);
672 	  windres_put_16 (cwi->wrbfd, str, e->id.u.n.length);
673 	  for (i = 0; i < e->id.u.n.length; i++)
674 	    windres_put_16 (cwi->wrbfd, str + (i + 1) * sizeof (unichar), e->id.u.n.name[i]);
675 	}
676 
677       if (e->subdir)
678 	{
679 	  windres_put_32 (cwi->wrbfd, ere->rva, 0x80000000 | cwi->dirs.length);
680 	  coff_to_bin (e->u.dir, cwi);
681 	}
682       else
683 	{
684 	  windres_put_32 (cwi->wrbfd, ere->rva,
685 		     cwi->dirsize + cwi->dirstrsize + cwi->dataents.length);
686 
687 	  coff_res_to_bin (e->u.res, cwi);
688 	}
689     }
690 }
691 
692 /* Convert the resource RES to binary.  */
693 
694 static void
coff_res_to_bin(const rc_res_resource * res,struct coff_write_info * cwi)695 coff_res_to_bin (const rc_res_resource *res, struct coff_write_info *cwi)
696 {
697   arelent *r;
698   struct extern_res_data *erd;
699   coff_res_data *d;
700 
701   /* For some reason, although every other address is a section
702      offset, the address of the resource data itself is an RVA.  That
703      means that we need to generate a relocation for it.  We allocate
704      the relocs array using malloc so that we can use realloc.  FIXME:
705      This relocation handling is correct for the i386, but probably
706      not for any other target.  */
707 
708   r = (arelent *) reswr_alloc (sizeof (arelent));
709   r->sym_ptr_ptr = cwi->sympp;
710   r->address = cwi->dirsize + cwi->dirstrsize + cwi->dataents.length;
711   r->addend = 0;
712   r->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (WR_BFD (cwi->wrbfd), BFD_RELOC_RVA);
713   if (r->howto == NULL)
714     bfd_fatal (_("can't get BFD_RELOC_RVA relocation type"));
715 
716   cwi->relocs = xrealloc (cwi->relocs,
717 			  (cwi->reloc_count + 2) * sizeof (arelent *));
718   cwi->relocs[cwi->reloc_count] = r;
719   cwi->relocs[cwi->reloc_count + 1] = NULL;
720   ++cwi->reloc_count;
721 
722   erd = (struct extern_res_data *) coff_alloc (&cwi->dataents, sizeof (*erd));
723 
724   windres_put_32 (cwi->wrbfd, erd->rva,
725 	     (cwi->dirsize
726 	      + cwi->dirstrsize
727 	      + cwi->dataentsize
728 	      + cwi->resources.length));
729   windres_put_32 (cwi->wrbfd, erd->codepage, res->coff_info.codepage);
730   windres_put_32 (cwi->wrbfd, erd->reserved, res->coff_info.reserved);
731 
732   d = (coff_res_data *) reswr_alloc (sizeof (coff_res_data));
733   d->length = res_to_bin (NULL, (rc_uint_type) 0, res);
734   d->res = res;
735   d->next = NULL;
736 
737   if (cwi->resources.d == NULL)
738     cwi->resources.d = d;
739   else
740     cwi->resources.last->next = d;
741 
742   cwi->resources.last = d;
743   cwi->resources.length += (d->length + 7) & ~7;
744 
745   windres_put_32 (cwi->wrbfd, erd->size, d->length);
746 
747   /* Force the next resource to have 64 bit alignment.  */
748   d->length = (d->length + 7) & ~7;
749 }
750