1 /*
2  * Author: Jon Trulson <jtrulson@ics.com>
3  * Copyright (c) 2015 Intel Corporation.
4  *
5  * Thanks to public domain code by Martin Liddament for some useful clues!
6  * http://www.veetech.org.uk/CO2_Monitor_Sketch_2_Operation.txt
7  * and sandbox electronics (http://sandboxelectronics.com/?p=147).
8  *
9  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
10  * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
11  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
12  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
13  * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
14  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
15  * the following conditions:
16  *
17  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
18  * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
19  *
20  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
21  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
22  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
23  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
24  * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
25  * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
26  * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <iostream>
30 #include <math.h>
31 #include "mg811.h"
32 
33 using namespace std;
34 using namespace upm;
35 
36 // voltage gain of the DC amplifier
37 static const float dcGain = 8.5;
38 
MG811(int pin,int dpin,float aref)39 MG811::MG811(int pin, int dpin, float aref) :
40   m_aio(pin), m_gpio(dpin)
41 {
42   m_aRes = m_aio.getBit();
43   m_aref = aref;
44 
45   m_gpio.dir(mraa::DIR_IN);
46 
47   // these are just placeholder values (coarsely measured during
48   // development), you should determine the appropriate values (in
49   // volts) for your environment at the specified concentrations.  Use
50   // the getReferenceVoltage() method to get these values at 400ppm
51   // and 1000ppm respectively.  Good luck.
52   setCalibration(0.5514, 0.370);
53 }
54 
~MG811()55 MG811::~MG811()
56 {
57 }
58 
volts()59 float MG811::volts()
60 {
61   int val = m_aio.read();
62 
63   return(float(val) * (m_aref / float(1 << m_aRes)));
64 }
65 
setCalibration(float ppm400,float ppm1000)66 void MG811::setCalibration(float ppm400, float ppm1000)
67 {
68   m_zeroPointValue = ppm400;
69   m_reactionValue = ppm1000;
70 }
71 
getReferenceVoltage()72 float MG811::getReferenceVoltage()
73 {
74   return (volts() / dcGain);
75 }
76 
ppm()77 float MG811::ppm()
78 {
79   static const float log400 = log10f(400);
80   static const float log1000 = log10f(1000);
81 
82   float val = volts();
83 
84   if ((val / dcGain) >= m_zeroPointValue)
85     return 0.0;
86   else
87     return powf(10.0, ((val/dcGain)-m_zeroPointValue) /
88                       (m_reactionValue / (log400-log1000))+log400);
89 }
90 
thresholdReached()91 bool MG811::thresholdReached()
92 {
93   return (m_gpio.read() ? true : false);
94 }
95