1 //===-- llvm/Support/COFF.h -------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file contains an definitions used in Windows COFF Files.
11 //
12 // Structures and enums defined within this file where created using
13 // information from Microsoft's publicly available PE/COFF format document:
14 //
15 // Microsoft Portable Executable and Common Object File Format Specification
16 // Revision 8.1 - February 15, 2008
17 //
18 // As of 5/2/2010, hosted by Microsoft at:
19 // http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/system/platform/firmware/pecoff.mspx
20 //
21 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
22 
23 #ifndef LLVM_SUPPORT_COFF_H
24 #define LLVM_SUPPORT_COFF_H
25 
26 #include "llvm/Support/DataTypes.h"
27 #include <cassert>
28 #include <cstring>
29 
30 namespace llvm {
31 namespace COFF {
32 
33   // The maximum number of sections that a COFF object can have (inclusive).
34   const int32_t MaxNumberOfSections16 = 65279;
35 
36   // The PE signature bytes that follows the DOS stub header.
37   static const char PEMagic[] = { 'P', 'E', '\0', '\0' };
38 
39   static const char BigObjMagic[] = {
40       '\xc7', '\xa1', '\xba', '\xd1', '\xee', '\xba', '\xa9', '\x4b',
41       '\xaf', '\x20', '\xfa', '\xf6', '\x6a', '\xa4', '\xdc', '\xb8',
42   };
43 
44   // Sizes in bytes of various things in the COFF format.
45   enum {
46     Header16Size   = 20,
47     Header32Size   = 56,
48     NameSize       = 8,
49     Symbol16Size   = 18,
50     Symbol32Size   = 20,
51     SectionSize    = 40,
52     RelocationSize = 10
53   };
54 
55   struct header {
56     uint16_t Machine;
57     int32_t  NumberOfSections;
58     uint32_t TimeDateStamp;
59     uint32_t PointerToSymbolTable;
60     uint32_t NumberOfSymbols;
61     uint16_t SizeOfOptionalHeader;
62     uint16_t Characteristics;
63   };
64 
65   struct BigObjHeader {
66     enum : uint16_t { MinBigObjectVersion = 2 };
67 
68     uint16_t Sig1; ///< Must be IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN (0).
69     uint16_t Sig2; ///< Must be 0xFFFF.
70     uint16_t Version;
71     uint16_t Machine;
72     uint32_t TimeDateStamp;
73     uint8_t  UUID[16];
74     uint32_t unused1;
75     uint32_t unused2;
76     uint32_t unused3;
77     uint32_t unused4;
78     uint32_t NumberOfSections;
79     uint32_t PointerToSymbolTable;
80     uint32_t NumberOfSymbols;
81   };
82 
83   enum MachineTypes {
84     MT_Invalid = 0xffff,
85 
86     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN   = 0x0,
87     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AM33      = 0x13,
88     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64     = 0x8664,
89     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM       = 0x1C0,
90     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARMNT     = 0x1C4,
91     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM64     = 0xAA64,
92     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_EBC       = 0xEBC,
93     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386      = 0x14C,
94     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_IA64      = 0x200,
95     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_M32R      = 0x9041,
96     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPS16    = 0x266,
97     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPSFPU   = 0x366,
98     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPSFPU16 = 0x466,
99     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_POWERPC   = 0x1F0,
100     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_POWERPCFP = 0x1F1,
101     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R4000     = 0x166,
102     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_SH3       = 0x1A2,
103     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_SH3DSP    = 0x1A3,
104     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_SH4       = 0x1A6,
105     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_SH5       = 0x1A8,
106     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_THUMB     = 0x1C2,
107     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_WCEMIPSV2 = 0x169
108   };
109 
110   enum Characteristics {
111     C_Invalid = 0,
112 
113     /// The file does not contain base relocations and must be loaded at its
114     /// preferred base. If this cannot be done, the loader will error.
115     IMAGE_FILE_RELOCS_STRIPPED         = 0x0001,
116     /// The file is valid and can be run.
117     IMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE        = 0x0002,
118     /// COFF line numbers have been stripped. This is deprecated and should be
119     /// 0.
120     IMAGE_FILE_LINE_NUMS_STRIPPED      = 0x0004,
121     /// COFF symbol table entries for local symbols have been removed. This is
122     /// deprecated and should be 0.
123     IMAGE_FILE_LOCAL_SYMS_STRIPPED     = 0x0008,
124     /// Aggressively trim working set. This is deprecated and must be 0.
125     IMAGE_FILE_AGGRESSIVE_WS_TRIM      = 0x0010,
126     /// Image can handle > 2GiB addresses.
127     IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE     = 0x0020,
128     /// Little endian: the LSB precedes the MSB in memory. This is deprecated
129     /// and should be 0.
130     IMAGE_FILE_BYTES_REVERSED_LO       = 0x0080,
131     /// Machine is based on a 32bit word architecture.
132     IMAGE_FILE_32BIT_MACHINE           = 0x0100,
133     /// Debugging info has been removed.
134     IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED          = 0x0200,
135     /// If the image is on removable media, fully load it and copy it to swap.
136     IMAGE_FILE_REMOVABLE_RUN_FROM_SWAP = 0x0400,
137     /// If the image is on network media, fully load it and copy it to swap.
138     IMAGE_FILE_NET_RUN_FROM_SWAP       = 0x0800,
139     /// The image file is a system file, not a user program.
140     IMAGE_FILE_SYSTEM                  = 0x1000,
141     /// The image file is a DLL.
142     IMAGE_FILE_DLL                     = 0x2000,
143     /// This file should only be run on a uniprocessor machine.
144     IMAGE_FILE_UP_SYSTEM_ONLY          = 0x4000,
145     /// Big endian: the MSB precedes the LSB in memory. This is deprecated
146     /// and should be 0.
147     IMAGE_FILE_BYTES_REVERSED_HI       = 0x8000
148   };
149 
150   struct symbol {
151     char     Name[NameSize];
152     uint32_t Value;
153     int32_t  SectionNumber;
154     uint16_t Type;
155     uint8_t  StorageClass;
156     uint8_t  NumberOfAuxSymbols;
157   };
158 
159   enum SymbolSectionNumber : int32_t {
160     IMAGE_SYM_DEBUG     = -2,
161     IMAGE_SYM_ABSOLUTE  = -1,
162     IMAGE_SYM_UNDEFINED = 0
163   };
164 
165   /// Storage class tells where and what the symbol represents
166   enum SymbolStorageClass {
167     SSC_Invalid = 0xff,
168 
169     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_END_OF_FUNCTION  = -1,  ///< Physical end of function
170     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_NULL             = 0,   ///< No symbol
171     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_AUTOMATIC        = 1,   ///< Stack variable
172     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_EXTERNAL         = 2,   ///< External symbol
173     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_STATIC           = 3,   ///< Static
174     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_REGISTER         = 4,   ///< Register variable
175     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_EXTERNAL_DEF     = 5,   ///< External definition
176     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_LABEL            = 6,   ///< Label
177     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_UNDEFINED_LABEL  = 7,   ///< Undefined label
178     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_MEMBER_OF_STRUCT = 8,   ///< Member of structure
179     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_ARGUMENT         = 9,   ///< Function argument
180     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_STRUCT_TAG       = 10,  ///< Structure tag
181     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_MEMBER_OF_UNION  = 11,  ///< Member of union
182     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_UNION_TAG        = 12,  ///< Union tag
183     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_TYPE_DEFINITION  = 13,  ///< Type definition
184     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_UNDEFINED_STATIC = 14,  ///< Undefined static
185     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_ENUM_TAG         = 15,  ///< Enumeration tag
186     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_MEMBER_OF_ENUM   = 16,  ///< Member of enumeration
187     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_REGISTER_PARAM   = 17,  ///< Register parameter
188     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_BIT_FIELD        = 18,  ///< Bit field
189     /// ".bb" or ".eb" - beginning or end of block
190     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_BLOCK            = 100,
191     /// ".bf" or ".ef" - beginning or end of function
192     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_FUNCTION         = 101,
193     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_END_OF_STRUCT    = 102, ///< End of structure
194     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_FILE             = 103, ///< File name
195     /// Line number, reformatted as symbol
196     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_SECTION          = 104,
197     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_WEAK_EXTERNAL    = 105, ///< Duplicate tag
198     /// External symbol in dmert public lib
199     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_CLR_TOKEN        = 107
200   };
201 
202   enum SymbolBaseType {
203     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_NULL   = 0,  ///< No type information or unknown base type.
204     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_VOID   = 1,  ///< Used with void pointers and functions.
205     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_CHAR   = 2,  ///< A character (signed byte).
206     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_SHORT  = 3,  ///< A 2-byte signed integer.
207     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_INT    = 4,  ///< A natural integer type on the target.
208     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_LONG   = 5,  ///< A 4-byte signed integer.
209     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_FLOAT  = 6,  ///< A 4-byte floating-point number.
210     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_DOUBLE = 7,  ///< An 8-byte floating-point number.
211     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_STRUCT = 8,  ///< A structure.
212     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_UNION  = 9,  ///< An union.
213     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_ENUM   = 10, ///< An enumerated type.
214     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_MOE    = 11, ///< A member of enumeration (a specific value).
215     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_BYTE   = 12, ///< A byte; unsigned 1-byte integer.
216     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_WORD   = 13, ///< A word; unsigned 2-byte integer.
217     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_UINT   = 14, ///< An unsigned integer of natural size.
218     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_DWORD  = 15  ///< An unsigned 4-byte integer.
219   };
220 
221   enum SymbolComplexType {
222     IMAGE_SYM_DTYPE_NULL     = 0, ///< No complex type; simple scalar variable.
223     IMAGE_SYM_DTYPE_POINTER  = 1, ///< A pointer to base type.
224     IMAGE_SYM_DTYPE_FUNCTION = 2, ///< A function that returns a base type.
225     IMAGE_SYM_DTYPE_ARRAY    = 3, ///< An array of base type.
226 
227     /// Type is formed as (base + (derived << SCT_COMPLEX_TYPE_SHIFT))
228     SCT_COMPLEX_TYPE_SHIFT   = 4
229   };
230 
231   enum AuxSymbolType {
232     IMAGE_AUX_SYMBOL_TYPE_TOKEN_DEF = 1
233   };
234 
235   struct section {
236     char     Name[NameSize];
237     uint32_t VirtualSize;
238     uint32_t VirtualAddress;
239     uint32_t SizeOfRawData;
240     uint32_t PointerToRawData;
241     uint32_t PointerToRelocations;
242     uint32_t PointerToLineNumbers;
243     uint16_t NumberOfRelocations;
244     uint16_t NumberOfLineNumbers;
245     uint32_t Characteristics;
246   };
247 
248   enum SectionCharacteristics : uint32_t {
249     SC_Invalid = 0xffffffff,
250 
251     IMAGE_SCN_TYPE_NOLOAD            = 0x00000002,
252     IMAGE_SCN_TYPE_NO_PAD            = 0x00000008,
253     IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE               = 0x00000020,
254     IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA   = 0x00000040,
255     IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA = 0x00000080,
256     IMAGE_SCN_LNK_OTHER              = 0x00000100,
257     IMAGE_SCN_LNK_INFO               = 0x00000200,
258     IMAGE_SCN_LNK_REMOVE             = 0x00000800,
259     IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT             = 0x00001000,
260     IMAGE_SCN_GPREL                  = 0x00008000,
261     IMAGE_SCN_MEM_PURGEABLE          = 0x00020000,
262     IMAGE_SCN_MEM_16BIT              = 0x00020000,
263     IMAGE_SCN_MEM_LOCKED             = 0x00040000,
264     IMAGE_SCN_MEM_PRELOAD            = 0x00080000,
265     IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_1BYTES           = 0x00100000,
266     IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_2BYTES           = 0x00200000,
267     IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_4BYTES           = 0x00300000,
268     IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_8BYTES           = 0x00400000,
269     IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_16BYTES          = 0x00500000,
270     IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_32BYTES          = 0x00600000,
271     IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_64BYTES          = 0x00700000,
272     IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_128BYTES         = 0x00800000,
273     IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_256BYTES         = 0x00900000,
274     IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_512BYTES         = 0x00A00000,
275     IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_1024BYTES        = 0x00B00000,
276     IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_2048BYTES        = 0x00C00000,
277     IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_4096BYTES        = 0x00D00000,
278     IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_8192BYTES        = 0x00E00000,
279     IMAGE_SCN_LNK_NRELOC_OVFL        = 0x01000000,
280     IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE        = 0x02000000,
281     IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_CACHED         = 0x04000000,
282     IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_PAGED          = 0x08000000,
283     IMAGE_SCN_MEM_SHARED             = 0x10000000,
284     IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE            = 0x20000000,
285     IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ               = 0x40000000,
286     IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE              = 0x80000000
287   };
288 
289   struct relocation {
290     uint32_t VirtualAddress;
291     uint32_t SymbolTableIndex;
292     uint16_t Type;
293   };
294 
295   enum RelocationTypeI386 {
296     IMAGE_REL_I386_ABSOLUTE = 0x0000,
297     IMAGE_REL_I386_DIR16    = 0x0001,
298     IMAGE_REL_I386_REL16    = 0x0002,
299     IMAGE_REL_I386_DIR32    = 0x0006,
300     IMAGE_REL_I386_DIR32NB  = 0x0007,
301     IMAGE_REL_I386_SEG12    = 0x0009,
302     IMAGE_REL_I386_SECTION  = 0x000A,
303     IMAGE_REL_I386_SECREL   = 0x000B,
304     IMAGE_REL_I386_TOKEN    = 0x000C,
305     IMAGE_REL_I386_SECREL7  = 0x000D,
306     IMAGE_REL_I386_REL32    = 0x0014
307   };
308 
309   enum RelocationTypeAMD64 {
310     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_ABSOLUTE  = 0x0000,
311     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_ADDR64    = 0x0001,
312     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_ADDR32    = 0x0002,
313     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_ADDR32NB  = 0x0003,
314     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32     = 0x0004,
315     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_1   = 0x0005,
316     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_2   = 0x0006,
317     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_3   = 0x0007,
318     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_4   = 0x0008,
319     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_5   = 0x0009,
320     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_SECTION   = 0x000A,
321     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_SECREL    = 0x000B,
322     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_SECREL7   = 0x000C,
323     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_TOKEN     = 0x000D,
324     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_SREL32    = 0x000E,
325     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_PAIR      = 0x000F,
326     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_SSPAN32   = 0x0010
327   };
328 
329   enum RelocationTypesARM {
330     IMAGE_REL_ARM_ABSOLUTE  = 0x0000,
331     IMAGE_REL_ARM_ADDR32    = 0x0001,
332     IMAGE_REL_ARM_ADDR32NB  = 0x0002,
333     IMAGE_REL_ARM_BRANCH24  = 0x0003,
334     IMAGE_REL_ARM_BRANCH11  = 0x0004,
335     IMAGE_REL_ARM_TOKEN     = 0x0005,
336     IMAGE_REL_ARM_BLX24     = 0x0008,
337     IMAGE_REL_ARM_BLX11     = 0x0009,
338     IMAGE_REL_ARM_SECTION   = 0x000E,
339     IMAGE_REL_ARM_SECREL    = 0x000F,
340     IMAGE_REL_ARM_MOV32A    = 0x0010,
341     IMAGE_REL_ARM_MOV32T    = 0x0011,
342     IMAGE_REL_ARM_BRANCH20T = 0x0012,
343     IMAGE_REL_ARM_BRANCH24T = 0x0014,
344     IMAGE_REL_ARM_BLX23T    = 0x0015
345   };
346 
347   enum COMDATType {
348     IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_NODUPLICATES = 1,
349     IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ANY,
350     IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_SAME_SIZE,
351     IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_EXACT_MATCH,
352     IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ASSOCIATIVE,
353     IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_LARGEST,
354     IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_NEWEST
355   };
356 
357   // Auxiliary Symbol Formats
358   struct AuxiliaryFunctionDefinition {
359     uint32_t TagIndex;
360     uint32_t TotalSize;
361     uint32_t PointerToLinenumber;
362     uint32_t PointerToNextFunction;
363     char     unused[2];
364   };
365 
366   struct AuxiliarybfAndefSymbol {
367     uint8_t  unused1[4];
368     uint16_t Linenumber;
369     uint8_t  unused2[6];
370     uint32_t PointerToNextFunction;
371     uint8_t  unused3[2];
372   };
373 
374   struct AuxiliaryWeakExternal {
375     uint32_t TagIndex;
376     uint32_t Characteristics;
377     uint8_t  unused[10];
378   };
379 
380   /// These are not documented in the spec, but are located in WinNT.h.
381   enum WeakExternalCharacteristics {
382     IMAGE_WEAK_EXTERN_SEARCH_NOLIBRARY = 1,
383     IMAGE_WEAK_EXTERN_SEARCH_LIBRARY   = 2,
384     IMAGE_WEAK_EXTERN_SEARCH_ALIAS     = 3
385   };
386 
387   struct AuxiliarySectionDefinition {
388     uint32_t Length;
389     uint16_t NumberOfRelocations;
390     uint16_t NumberOfLinenumbers;
391     uint32_t CheckSum;
392     uint32_t Number;
393     uint8_t  Selection;
394     char     unused;
395   };
396 
397   struct AuxiliaryCLRToken {
398     uint8_t  AuxType;
399     uint8_t  unused1;
400     uint32_t SymbolTableIndex;
401     char     unused2[12];
402   };
403 
404   union Auxiliary {
405     AuxiliaryFunctionDefinition FunctionDefinition;
406     AuxiliarybfAndefSymbol      bfAndefSymbol;
407     AuxiliaryWeakExternal       WeakExternal;
408     AuxiliarySectionDefinition  SectionDefinition;
409   };
410 
411   /// @brief The Import Directory Table.
412   ///
413   /// There is a single array of these and one entry per imported DLL.
414   struct ImportDirectoryTableEntry {
415     uint32_t ImportLookupTableRVA;
416     uint32_t TimeDateStamp;
417     uint32_t ForwarderChain;
418     uint32_t NameRVA;
419     uint32_t ImportAddressTableRVA;
420   };
421 
422   /// @brief The PE32 Import Lookup Table.
423   ///
424   /// There is an array of these for each imported DLL. It represents either
425   /// the ordinal to import from the target DLL, or a name to lookup and import
426   /// from the target DLL.
427   ///
428   /// This also happens to be the same format used by the Import Address Table
429   /// when it is initially written out to the image.
430   struct ImportLookupTableEntry32 {
431     uint32_t data;
432 
433     /// @brief Is this entry specified by ordinal, or name?
isOrdinalImportLookupTableEntry32434     bool isOrdinal() const { return data & 0x80000000; }
435 
436     /// @brief Get the ordinal value of this entry. isOrdinal must be true.
getOrdinalImportLookupTableEntry32437     uint16_t getOrdinal() const {
438       assert(isOrdinal() && "ILT entry is not an ordinal!");
439       return data & 0xFFFF;
440     }
441 
442     /// @brief Set the ordinal value and set isOrdinal to true.
setOrdinalImportLookupTableEntry32443     void setOrdinal(uint16_t o) {
444       data = o;
445       data |= 0x80000000;
446     }
447 
448     /// @brief Get the Hint/Name entry RVA. isOrdinal must be false.
getHintNameRVAImportLookupTableEntry32449     uint32_t getHintNameRVA() const {
450       assert(!isOrdinal() && "ILT entry is not a Hint/Name RVA!");
451       return data;
452     }
453 
454     /// @brief Set the Hint/Name entry RVA and set isOrdinal to false.
setHintNameRVAImportLookupTableEntry32455     void setHintNameRVA(uint32_t rva) { data = rva; }
456   };
457 
458   /// @brief The DOS compatible header at the front of all PEs.
459   struct DOSHeader {
460     uint16_t Magic;
461     uint16_t UsedBytesInTheLastPage;
462     uint16_t FileSizeInPages;
463     uint16_t NumberOfRelocationItems;
464     uint16_t HeaderSizeInParagraphs;
465     uint16_t MinimumExtraParagraphs;
466     uint16_t MaximumExtraParagraphs;
467     uint16_t InitialRelativeSS;
468     uint16_t InitialSP;
469     uint16_t Checksum;
470     uint16_t InitialIP;
471     uint16_t InitialRelativeCS;
472     uint16_t AddressOfRelocationTable;
473     uint16_t OverlayNumber;
474     uint16_t Reserved[4];
475     uint16_t OEMid;
476     uint16_t OEMinfo;
477     uint16_t Reserved2[10];
478     uint32_t AddressOfNewExeHeader;
479   };
480 
481   struct PE32Header {
482     enum {
483       PE32 = 0x10b,
484       PE32_PLUS = 0x20b
485     };
486 
487     uint16_t Magic;
488     uint8_t  MajorLinkerVersion;
489     uint8_t  MinorLinkerVersion;
490     uint32_t SizeOfCode;
491     uint32_t SizeOfInitializedData;
492     uint32_t SizeOfUninitializedData;
493     uint32_t AddressOfEntryPoint; // RVA
494     uint32_t BaseOfCode; // RVA
495     uint32_t BaseOfData; // RVA
496     uint32_t ImageBase;
497     uint32_t SectionAlignment;
498     uint32_t FileAlignment;
499     uint16_t MajorOperatingSystemVersion;
500     uint16_t MinorOperatingSystemVersion;
501     uint16_t MajorImageVersion;
502     uint16_t MinorImageVersion;
503     uint16_t MajorSubsystemVersion;
504     uint16_t MinorSubsystemVersion;
505     uint32_t Win32VersionValue;
506     uint32_t SizeOfImage;
507     uint32_t SizeOfHeaders;
508     uint32_t CheckSum;
509     uint16_t Subsystem;
510     // FIXME: This should be DllCharacteristics to match the COFF spec.
511     uint16_t DLLCharacteristics;
512     uint32_t SizeOfStackReserve;
513     uint32_t SizeOfStackCommit;
514     uint32_t SizeOfHeapReserve;
515     uint32_t SizeOfHeapCommit;
516     uint32_t LoaderFlags;
517     // FIXME: This should be NumberOfRvaAndSizes to match the COFF spec.
518     uint32_t NumberOfRvaAndSize;
519   };
520 
521   struct DataDirectory {
522     uint32_t RelativeVirtualAddress;
523     uint32_t Size;
524   };
525 
526   enum DataDirectoryIndex {
527     EXPORT_TABLE = 0,
528     IMPORT_TABLE,
529     RESOURCE_TABLE,
530     EXCEPTION_TABLE,
531     CERTIFICATE_TABLE,
532     BASE_RELOCATION_TABLE,
533     DEBUG,
534     ARCHITECTURE,
535     GLOBAL_PTR,
536     TLS_TABLE,
537     LOAD_CONFIG_TABLE,
538     BOUND_IMPORT,
539     IAT,
540     DELAY_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR,
541     CLR_RUNTIME_HEADER,
542 
543     NUM_DATA_DIRECTORIES
544   };
545 
546   enum WindowsSubsystem {
547     IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_UNKNOWN = 0, ///< An unknown subsystem.
548     IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_NATIVE = 1, ///< Device drivers and native Windows processes
549     IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_GUI = 2, ///< The Windows GUI subsystem.
550     IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_CUI = 3, ///< The Windows character subsystem.
551     IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_OS2_CUI = 5, ///< The OS/2 character subsytem.
552     IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_POSIX_CUI = 7, ///< The POSIX character subsystem.
553     IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_NATIVE_WINDOWS = 8, ///< Native Windows 9x driver.
554     IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_CE_GUI = 9, ///< Windows CE.
555     IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_APPLICATION = 10, ///< An EFI application.
556     IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_BOOT_SERVICE_DRIVER = 11, ///< An EFI driver with boot
557                                                   ///  services.
558     IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_RUNTIME_DRIVER = 12, ///< An EFI driver with run-time
559                                              ///  services.
560     IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_ROM = 13, ///< An EFI ROM image.
561     IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_XBOX = 14, ///< XBOX.
562     IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_BOOT_APPLICATION = 16 ///< A BCD application.
563   };
564 
565   enum DLLCharacteristics {
566     /// ASLR with 64 bit address space.
567     IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_HIGH_ENTROPY_VA = 0x0020,
568     /// DLL can be relocated at load time.
569     IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_DYNAMIC_BASE = 0x0040,
570     /// Code integrity checks are enforced.
571     IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_FORCE_INTEGRITY = 0x0080,
572     ///< Image is NX compatible.
573     IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_NX_COMPAT = 0x0100,
574     /// Isolation aware, but do not isolate the image.
575     IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_NO_ISOLATION = 0x0200,
576     /// Does not use structured exception handling (SEH). No SEH handler may be
577     /// called in this image.
578     IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_NO_SEH = 0x0400,
579     /// Do not bind the image.
580     IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_NO_BIND = 0x0800,
581     ///< Image should execute in an AppContainer.
582     IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_APPCONTAINER = 0x1000,
583     ///< A WDM driver.
584     IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_WDM_DRIVER = 0x2000,
585     ///< Image supports Control Flow Guard.
586     IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_GUARD_CF = 0x4000,
587     /// Terminal Server aware.
588     IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_TERMINAL_SERVER_AWARE = 0x8000
589   };
590 
591   enum DebugType {
592     IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_UNKNOWN       = 0,
593     IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_COFF          = 1,
594     IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_CODEVIEW      = 2,
595     IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_FPO           = 3,
596     IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_MISC          = 4,
597     IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_EXCEPTION     = 5,
598     IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_FIXUP         = 6,
599     IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_OMAP_TO_SRC   = 7,
600     IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_OMAP_FROM_SRC = 8,
601     IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_BORLAND       = 9,
602     IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_CLSID         = 11
603   };
604 
605   enum BaseRelocationType {
606     IMAGE_REL_BASED_ABSOLUTE       = 0,
607     IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGH           = 1,
608     IMAGE_REL_BASED_LOW            = 2,
609     IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHLOW        = 3,
610     IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHADJ        = 4,
611     IMAGE_REL_BASED_MIPS_JMPADDR   = 5,
612     IMAGE_REL_BASED_ARM_MOV32A     = 5,
613     IMAGE_REL_BASED_ARM_MOV32T     = 7,
614     IMAGE_REL_BASED_MIPS_JMPADDR16 = 9,
615     IMAGE_REL_BASED_DIR64          = 10
616   };
617 
618   enum ImportType {
619     IMPORT_CODE  = 0,
620     IMPORT_DATA  = 1,
621     IMPORT_CONST = 2
622   };
623 
624   enum ImportNameType {
625     /// Import is by ordinal. This indicates that the value in the Ordinal/Hint
626     /// field of the import header is the import's ordinal. If this constant is
627     /// not specified, then the Ordinal/Hint field should always be interpreted
628     /// as the import's hint.
629     IMPORT_ORDINAL         = 0,
630     /// The import name is identical to the public symbol name
631     IMPORT_NAME            = 1,
632     /// The import name is the public symbol name, but skipping the leading ?,
633     /// @, or optionally _.
634     IMPORT_NAME_NOPREFIX   = 2,
635     /// The import name is the public symbol name, but skipping the leading ?,
636     /// @, or optionally _, and truncating at the first @.
637     IMPORT_NAME_UNDECORATE = 3
638   };
639 
640   struct ImportHeader {
641     uint16_t Sig1; ///< Must be IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN (0).
642     uint16_t Sig2; ///< Must be 0xFFFF.
643     uint16_t Version;
644     uint16_t Machine;
645     uint32_t TimeDateStamp;
646     uint32_t SizeOfData;
647     uint16_t OrdinalHint;
648     uint16_t TypeInfo;
649 
getTypeImportHeader650     ImportType getType() const {
651       return static_cast<ImportType>(TypeInfo & 0x3);
652     }
653 
getNameTypeImportHeader654     ImportNameType getNameType() const {
655       return static_cast<ImportNameType>((TypeInfo & 0x1C) >> 3);
656     }
657   };
658 
659   enum CodeViewIdentifiers {
660     DEBUG_LINE_TABLES_HAVE_COLUMN_RECORDS = 0x1,
661     DEBUG_SECTION_MAGIC = 0x4,
662     DEBUG_SYMBOL_SUBSECTION = 0xF1,
663     DEBUG_LINE_TABLE_SUBSECTION = 0xF2,
664     DEBUG_STRING_TABLE_SUBSECTION = 0xF3,
665     DEBUG_INDEX_SUBSECTION = 0xF4,
666 
667     // Symbol subsections are split into records of different types.
668     DEBUG_SYMBOL_TYPE_PROC_START = 0x1147,
669     DEBUG_SYMBOL_TYPE_PROC_END = 0x114F
670   };
671 
isReservedSectionNumber(int32_t SectionNumber)672   inline bool isReservedSectionNumber(int32_t SectionNumber) {
673     return SectionNumber <= 0;
674   }
675 
676 } // End namespace COFF.
677 } // End namespace llvm.
678 
679 #endif
680