1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation.
7  */
8 #ifndef _UAPI_INPUT_H
9 #define _UAPI_INPUT_H
10 
11 
12 #ifndef __KERNEL__
13 #include <sys/time.h>
14 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
15 #include <sys/types.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #endif
18 
19 #include "input-event-codes.h"
20 
21 /*
22  * The event structure itself
23  */
24 
25 struct input_event {
26 	struct timeval time;
27 	__u16 type;
28 	__u16 code;
29 	__s32 value;
30 };
31 
32 /*
33  * Protocol version.
34  */
35 
36 #define EV_VERSION		0x010001
37 
38 /*
39  * IOCTLs (0x00 - 0x7f)
40  */
41 
42 struct input_id {
43 	__u16 bustype;
44 	__u16 vendor;
45 	__u16 product;
46 	__u16 version;
47 };
48 
49 /**
50  * struct input_absinfo - used by EVIOCGABS/EVIOCSABS ioctls
51  * @value: latest reported value for the axis.
52  * @minimum: specifies minimum value for the axis.
53  * @maximum: specifies maximum value for the axis.
54  * @fuzz: specifies fuzz value that is used to filter noise from
55  *	the event stream.
56  * @flat: values that are within this value will be discarded by
57  *	joydev interface and reported as 0 instead.
58  * @resolution: specifies resolution for the values reported for
59  *	the axis.
60  *
61  * Note that input core does not clamp reported values to the
62  * [minimum, maximum] limits, such task is left to userspace.
63  *
64  * Resolution for main axes (ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_Z) is reported in
65  * units per millimeter (units/mm), resolution for rotational axes
66  * (ABS_RX, ABS_RY, ABS_RZ) is reported in units per radian.
67  */
68 struct input_absinfo {
69 	__s32 value;
70 	__s32 minimum;
71 	__s32 maximum;
72 	__s32 fuzz;
73 	__s32 flat;
74 	__s32 resolution;
75 };
76 
77 /**
78  * struct input_keymap_entry - used by EVIOCGKEYCODE/EVIOCSKEYCODE ioctls
79  * @scancode: scancode represented in machine-endian form.
80  * @len: length of the scancode that resides in @scancode buffer.
81  * @index: index in the keymap, may be used instead of scancode
82  * @flags: allows to specify how kernel should handle the request. For
83  *	example, setting INPUT_KEYMAP_BY_INDEX flag indicates that kernel
84  *	should perform lookup in keymap by @index instead of @scancode
85  * @keycode: key code assigned to this scancode
86  *
87  * The structure is used to retrieve and modify keymap data. Users have
88  * option of performing lookup either by @scancode itself or by @index
89  * in keymap entry. EVIOCGKEYCODE will also return scancode or index
90  * (depending on which element was used to perform lookup).
91  */
92 struct input_keymap_entry {
93 #define INPUT_KEYMAP_BY_INDEX	(1 << 0)
94 	__u8  flags;
95 	__u8  len;
96 	__u16 index;
97 	__u32 keycode;
98 	__u8  scancode[32];
99 };
100 
101 struct input_mask {
102 	__u32 type;
103 	__u32 codes_size;
104 	__u64 codes_ptr;
105 };
106 
107 #define EVIOCGVERSION		_IOR('E', 0x01, int)			/* get driver version */
108 #define EVIOCGID		_IOR('E', 0x02, struct input_id)	/* get device ID */
109 #define EVIOCGREP		_IOR('E', 0x03, unsigned int[2])	/* get repeat settings */
110 #define EVIOCSREP		_IOW('E', 0x03, unsigned int[2])	/* set repeat settings */
111 
112 #define EVIOCGKEYCODE		_IOR('E', 0x04, unsigned int[2])        /* get keycode */
113 #define EVIOCGKEYCODE_V2	_IOR('E', 0x04, struct input_keymap_entry)
114 #define EVIOCSKEYCODE		_IOW('E', 0x04, unsigned int[2])        /* set keycode */
115 #define EVIOCSKEYCODE_V2	_IOW('E', 0x04, struct input_keymap_entry)
116 
117 #define EVIOCGNAME(len)		_IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x06, len)		/* get device name */
118 #define EVIOCGPHYS(len)		_IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x07, len)		/* get physical location */
119 #define EVIOCGUNIQ(len)		_IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x08, len)		/* get unique identifier */
120 #define EVIOCGPROP(len)		_IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x09, len)		/* get device properties */
121 
122 /**
123  * EVIOCGMTSLOTS(len) - get MT slot values
124  * @len: size of the data buffer in bytes
125  *
126  * The ioctl buffer argument should be binary equivalent to
127  *
128  * struct input_mt_request_layout {
129  *	__u32 code;
130  *	__s32 values[num_slots];
131  * };
132  *
133  * where num_slots is the (arbitrary) number of MT slots to extract.
134  *
135  * The ioctl size argument (len) is the size of the buffer, which
136  * should satisfy len = (num_slots + 1) * sizeof(__s32).  If len is
137  * too small to fit all available slots, the first num_slots are
138  * returned.
139  *
140  * Before the call, code is set to the wanted ABS_MT event type. On
141  * return, values[] is filled with the slot values for the specified
142  * ABS_MT code.
143  *
144  * If the request code is not an ABS_MT value, -EINVAL is returned.
145  */
146 #define EVIOCGMTSLOTS(len)	_IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x0a, len)
147 
148 #define EVIOCGKEY(len)		_IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x18, len)		/* get global key state */
149 #define EVIOCGLED(len)		_IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x19, len)		/* get all LEDs */
150 #define EVIOCGSND(len)		_IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x1a, len)		/* get all sounds status */
151 #define EVIOCGSW(len)		_IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x1b, len)		/* get all switch states */
152 
153 #define EVIOCGBIT(ev,len)	_IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x20 + (ev), len)	/* get event bits */
154 #define EVIOCGABS(abs)		_IOR('E', 0x40 + (abs), struct input_absinfo)	/* get abs value/limits */
155 #define EVIOCSABS(abs)		_IOW('E', 0xc0 + (abs), struct input_absinfo)	/* set abs value/limits */
156 
157 #define EVIOCSFF		_IOW('E', 0x80, struct ff_effect)	/* send a force effect to a force feedback device */
158 #define EVIOCRMFF		_IOW('E', 0x81, int)			/* Erase a force effect */
159 #define EVIOCGEFFECTS		_IOR('E', 0x84, int)			/* Report number of effects playable at the same time */
160 
161 #define EVIOCGRAB		_IOW('E', 0x90, int)			/* Grab/Release device */
162 #define EVIOCREVOKE		_IOW('E', 0x91, int)			/* Revoke device access */
163 
164 /**
165  * EVIOCGMASK - Retrieve current event mask
166  *
167  * This ioctl allows user to retrieve the current event mask for specific
168  * event type. The argument must be of type "struct input_mask" and
169  * specifies the event type to query, the address of the receive buffer and
170  * the size of the receive buffer.
171  *
172  * The event mask is a per-client mask that specifies which events are
173  * forwarded to the client. Each event code is represented by a single bit
174  * in the event mask. If the bit is set, the event is passed to the client
175  * normally. Otherwise, the event is filtered and will never be queued on
176  * the client's receive buffer.
177  *
178  * Event masks do not affect global state of the input device. They only
179  * affect the file descriptor they are applied to.
180  *
181  * The default event mask for a client has all bits set, i.e. all events
182  * are forwarded to the client. If the kernel is queried for an unknown
183  * event type or if the receive buffer is larger than the number of
184  * event codes known to the kernel, the kernel returns all zeroes for those
185  * codes.
186  *
187  * At maximum, codes_size bytes are copied.
188  *
189  * This ioctl may fail with ENODEV in case the file is revoked, EFAULT
190  * if the receive-buffer points to invalid memory, or EINVAL if the kernel
191  * does not implement the ioctl.
192  */
193 #define EVIOCGMASK		_IOR('E', 0x92, struct input_mask)	/* Get event-masks */
194 
195 /**
196  * EVIOCSMASK - Set event mask
197  *
198  * This ioctl is the counterpart to EVIOCGMASK. Instead of receiving the
199  * current event mask, this changes the client's event mask for a specific
200  * type.  See EVIOCGMASK for a description of event-masks and the
201  * argument-type.
202  *
203  * This ioctl provides full forward compatibility. If the passed event type
204  * is unknown to the kernel, or if the number of event codes specified in
205  * the mask is bigger than what is known to the kernel, the ioctl is still
206  * accepted and applied. However, any unknown codes are left untouched and
207  * stay cleared. That means, the kernel always filters unknown codes
208  * regardless of what the client requests.  If the new mask doesn't cover
209  * all known event-codes, all remaining codes are automatically cleared and
210  * thus filtered.
211  *
212  * This ioctl may fail with ENODEV in case the file is revoked. EFAULT is
213  * returned if the receive-buffer points to invalid memory. EINVAL is returned
214  * if the kernel does not implement the ioctl.
215  */
216 #define EVIOCSMASK		_IOW('E', 0x93, struct input_mask)	/* Set event-masks */
217 
218 #define EVIOCSCLOCKID		_IOW('E', 0xa0, int)			/* Set clockid to be used for timestamps */
219 
220 /*
221  * IDs.
222  */
223 
224 #define ID_BUS			0
225 #define ID_VENDOR		1
226 #define ID_PRODUCT		2
227 #define ID_VERSION		3
228 
229 #define BUS_PCI			0x01
230 #define BUS_ISAPNP		0x02
231 #define BUS_USB			0x03
232 #define BUS_HIL			0x04
233 #define BUS_BLUETOOTH		0x05
234 #define BUS_VIRTUAL		0x06
235 
236 #define BUS_ISA			0x10
237 #define BUS_I8042		0x11
238 #define BUS_XTKBD		0x12
239 #define BUS_RS232		0x13
240 #define BUS_GAMEPORT		0x14
241 #define BUS_PARPORT		0x15
242 #define BUS_AMIGA		0x16
243 #define BUS_ADB			0x17
244 #define BUS_I2C			0x18
245 #define BUS_HOST		0x19
246 #define BUS_GSC			0x1A
247 #define BUS_ATARI		0x1B
248 #define BUS_SPI			0x1C
249 
250 /*
251  * MT_TOOL types
252  */
253 #define MT_TOOL_FINGER		0
254 #define MT_TOOL_PEN		1
255 #define MT_TOOL_PALM		2
256 #define MT_TOOL_MAX		2
257 
258 /*
259  * Values describing the status of a force-feedback effect
260  */
261 #define FF_STATUS_STOPPED	0x00
262 #define FF_STATUS_PLAYING	0x01
263 #define FF_STATUS_MAX		0x01
264 
265 /*
266  * Structures used in ioctls to upload effects to a device
267  * They are pieces of a bigger structure (called ff_effect)
268  */
269 
270 /*
271  * All duration values are expressed in ms. Values above 32767 ms (0x7fff)
272  * should not be used and have unspecified results.
273  */
274 
275 /**
276  * struct ff_replay - defines scheduling of the force-feedback effect
277  * @length: duration of the effect
278  * @delay: delay before effect should start playing
279  */
280 struct ff_replay {
281 	__u16 length;
282 	__u16 delay;
283 };
284 
285 /**
286  * struct ff_trigger - defines what triggers the force-feedback effect
287  * @button: number of the button triggering the effect
288  * @interval: controls how soon the effect can be re-triggered
289  */
290 struct ff_trigger {
291 	__u16 button;
292 	__u16 interval;
293 };
294 
295 /**
296  * struct ff_envelope - generic force-feedback effect envelope
297  * @attack_length: duration of the attack (ms)
298  * @attack_level: level at the beginning of the attack
299  * @fade_length: duration of fade (ms)
300  * @fade_level: level at the end of fade
301  *
302  * The @attack_level and @fade_level are absolute values; when applying
303  * envelope force-feedback core will convert to positive/negative
304  * value based on polarity of the default level of the effect.
305  * Valid range for the attack and fade levels is 0x0000 - 0x7fff
306  */
307 struct ff_envelope {
308 	__u16 attack_length;
309 	__u16 attack_level;
310 	__u16 fade_length;
311 	__u16 fade_level;
312 };
313 
314 /**
315  * struct ff_constant_effect - defines parameters of a constant force-feedback effect
316  * @level: strength of the effect; may be negative
317  * @envelope: envelope data
318  */
319 struct ff_constant_effect {
320 	__s16 level;
321 	struct ff_envelope envelope;
322 };
323 
324 /**
325  * struct ff_ramp_effect - defines parameters of a ramp force-feedback effect
326  * @start_level: beginning strength of the effect; may be negative
327  * @end_level: final strength of the effect; may be negative
328  * @envelope: envelope data
329  */
330 struct ff_ramp_effect {
331 	__s16 start_level;
332 	__s16 end_level;
333 	struct ff_envelope envelope;
334 };
335 
336 /**
337  * struct ff_condition_effect - defines a spring or friction force-feedback effect
338  * @right_saturation: maximum level when joystick moved all way to the right
339  * @left_saturation: same for the left side
340  * @right_coeff: controls how fast the force grows when the joystick moves
341  *	to the right
342  * @left_coeff: same for the left side
343  * @deadband: size of the dead zone, where no force is produced
344  * @center: position of the dead zone
345  */
346 struct ff_condition_effect {
347 	__u16 right_saturation;
348 	__u16 left_saturation;
349 
350 	__s16 right_coeff;
351 	__s16 left_coeff;
352 
353 	__u16 deadband;
354 	__s16 center;
355 };
356 
357 /**
358  * struct ff_periodic_effect - defines parameters of a periodic force-feedback effect
359  * @waveform: kind of the effect (wave)
360  * @period: period of the wave (ms)
361  * @magnitude: peak value
362  * @offset: mean value of the wave (roughly)
363  * @phase: 'horizontal' shift
364  * @envelope: envelope data
365  * @custom_len: number of samples (FF_CUSTOM only)
366  * @custom_data: buffer of samples (FF_CUSTOM only)
367  *
368  * Known waveforms - FF_SQUARE, FF_TRIANGLE, FF_SINE, FF_SAW_UP,
369  * FF_SAW_DOWN, FF_CUSTOM. The exact syntax FF_CUSTOM is undefined
370  * for the time being as no driver supports it yet.
371  *
372  * Note: the data pointed by custom_data is copied by the driver.
373  * You can therefore dispose of the memory after the upload/update.
374  */
375 struct ff_periodic_effect {
376 	__u16 waveform;
377 	__u16 period;
378 	__s16 magnitude;
379 	__s16 offset;
380 	__u16 phase;
381 
382 	struct ff_envelope envelope;
383 
384 	__u32 custom_len;
385 	__s16 __user *custom_data;
386 };
387 
388 /**
389  * struct ff_rumble_effect - defines parameters of a periodic force-feedback effect
390  * @strong_magnitude: magnitude of the heavy motor
391  * @weak_magnitude: magnitude of the light one
392  *
393  * Some rumble pads have two motors of different weight. Strong_magnitude
394  * represents the magnitude of the vibration generated by the heavy one.
395  */
396 struct ff_rumble_effect {
397 	__u16 strong_magnitude;
398 	__u16 weak_magnitude;
399 };
400 
401 /**
402  * struct ff_effect - defines force feedback effect
403  * @type: type of the effect (FF_CONSTANT, FF_PERIODIC, FF_RAMP, FF_SPRING,
404  *	FF_FRICTION, FF_DAMPER, FF_RUMBLE, FF_INERTIA, or FF_CUSTOM)
405  * @id: an unique id assigned to an effect
406  * @direction: direction of the effect
407  * @trigger: trigger conditions (struct ff_trigger)
408  * @replay: scheduling of the effect (struct ff_replay)
409  * @u: effect-specific structure (one of ff_constant_effect, ff_ramp_effect,
410  *	ff_periodic_effect, ff_condition_effect, ff_rumble_effect) further
411  *	defining effect parameters
412  *
413  * This structure is sent through ioctl from the application to the driver.
414  * To create a new effect application should set its @id to -1; the kernel
415  * will return assigned @id which can later be used to update or delete
416  * this effect.
417  *
418  * Direction of the effect is encoded as follows:
419  *	0 deg -> 0x0000 (down)
420  *	90 deg -> 0x4000 (left)
421  *	180 deg -> 0x8000 (up)
422  *	270 deg -> 0xC000 (right)
423  */
424 struct ff_effect {
425 	__u16 type;
426 	__s16 id;
427 	__u16 direction;
428 	struct ff_trigger trigger;
429 	struct ff_replay replay;
430 
431 	union {
432 		struct ff_constant_effect constant;
433 		struct ff_ramp_effect ramp;
434 		struct ff_periodic_effect periodic;
435 		struct ff_condition_effect condition[2]; /* One for each axis */
436 		struct ff_rumble_effect rumble;
437 	} u;
438 };
439 
440 /*
441  * Force feedback effect types
442  */
443 
444 #define FF_RUMBLE	0x50
445 #define FF_PERIODIC	0x51
446 #define FF_CONSTANT	0x52
447 #define FF_SPRING	0x53
448 #define FF_FRICTION	0x54
449 #define FF_DAMPER	0x55
450 #define FF_INERTIA	0x56
451 #define FF_RAMP		0x57
452 
453 #define FF_EFFECT_MIN	FF_RUMBLE
454 #define FF_EFFECT_MAX	FF_RAMP
455 
456 /*
457  * Force feedback periodic effect types
458  */
459 
460 #define FF_SQUARE	0x58
461 #define FF_TRIANGLE	0x59
462 #define FF_SINE		0x5a
463 #define FF_SAW_UP	0x5b
464 #define FF_SAW_DOWN	0x5c
465 #define FF_CUSTOM	0x5d
466 
467 #define FF_WAVEFORM_MIN	FF_SQUARE
468 #define FF_WAVEFORM_MAX	FF_CUSTOM
469 
470 /*
471  * Set ff device properties
472  */
473 
474 #define FF_GAIN		0x60
475 #define FF_AUTOCENTER	0x61
476 
477 /*
478  * ff->playback(effect_id = FF_GAIN) is the first effect_id to
479  * cause a collision with another ff method, in this case ff->set_gain().
480  * Therefore the greatest safe value for effect_id is FF_GAIN - 1,
481  * and thus the total number of effects should never exceed FF_GAIN.
482  */
483 #define FF_MAX_EFFECTS	FF_GAIN
484 
485 #define FF_MAX		0x7f
486 #define FF_CNT		(FF_MAX+1)
487 
488 #endif /* _UAPI_INPUT_H */
489