1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
4  *
5  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
8  *
9  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10  *
11  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15  * limitations under the License.
16  *
17  *****************************************************************************
18  * Originally developed and contributed by Ittiam Systems Pvt. Ltd, Bangalore
19 */
20 /*!
21  **************************************************************************
22  *  \file   ih264d_nal.c
23  *
24  *  \brief  NAL parsing routines
25  *
26  *  Detailed_description
27  *
28  *  \author
29  *         - AI  19 11 2002  Creation
30  **************************************************************************
31  */
32 #include "ih264d_bitstrm.h"
33 #include "ih264d_defs.h"
34 #include "ih264_typedefs.h"
35 #include "ih264_macros.h"
36 #include "ih264_platform_macros.h"
37 #include "ih264d_defs.h"
38 #define NUM_OF_ZERO_BYTES_BEFORE_START_CODE 2
39 #define EMULATION_PREVENTION_BYTE           0x03
40 
41 #define NAL_FIRST_BYTE_SIZE 1
42 
43 /*!
44  **************************************************************************
45  * \if Function name : ih264d_find_start_code \endif
46  *
47  * \brief
48  *    This function searches for the Start Code Prefix.
49  *
50  * \param pu1_buf : Pointer to char buffer which contains bitstream.
51  * \param u4_cur_pos : Current position in the buffer.
52  * \param u4_max_ofst : Number of bytes in Buffer.
53  * \param pu4_length_of_start_code  : Poiter to length of Start Code.
54  *
55  * \return
56  *    Returns 0 on success and -1 on error.
57  *
58  **************************************************************************
59  */
60 #define START_CODE_NOT_FOUND    -1
61 #define END_OF_STREAM_BUFFER    -2
62 #define END_OF_STREAM           -1
63 
ih264d_check_if_aud(UWORD8 * pu1_buf,UWORD32 u4_cur_pos,UWORD32 u4_max_ofst,UWORD32 * pu4_next_is_aud)64 void ih264d_check_if_aud(UWORD8 *pu1_buf,
65                          UWORD32 u4_cur_pos,
66                          UWORD32 u4_max_ofst,
67                          UWORD32 *pu4_next_is_aud)
68 {
69     UWORD8 u1_first_byte, u1_nal_unit_type;
70     if(u4_cur_pos + 1 < u4_max_ofst)
71     {
72         u1_first_byte = pu1_buf[u4_cur_pos + 1];
73         u1_nal_unit_type = NAL_UNIT_TYPE(u1_first_byte);
74 
75         if(u1_nal_unit_type == ACCESS_UNIT_DELIMITER_RBSP)
76         {
77             *pu4_next_is_aud = 1;
78         }
79     }
80 
81 }
ih264d_find_start_code(UWORD8 * pu1_buf,UWORD32 u4_cur_pos,UWORD32 u4_max_ofst,UWORD32 * pu4_length_of_start_code,UWORD32 * pu4_next_is_aud)82 WORD32 ih264d_find_start_code(UWORD8 *pu1_buf,
83                               UWORD32 u4_cur_pos,
84                               UWORD32 u4_max_ofst,
85                               UWORD32 *pu4_length_of_start_code,
86                               UWORD32 *pu4_next_is_aud)
87 {
88     WORD32 zero_byte_cnt = 0;
89     UWORD32 ui_curPosTemp;
90 
91     *pu4_length_of_start_code = 0;
92     /*Find first start code */
93     while(u4_cur_pos < u4_max_ofst)
94     {
95         if(pu1_buf[u4_cur_pos] == 0)
96             zero_byte_cnt++;
97         else if(pu1_buf[u4_cur_pos]
98                         == 0x01 && zero_byte_cnt >= NUM_OF_ZERO_BYTES_BEFORE_START_CODE)
99         {
100             /* Found the start code */
101             u4_cur_pos++;
102             break;
103         }
104         else
105         {
106             zero_byte_cnt = 0;
107         }
108         u4_cur_pos++;
109     }
110     /*Find Next Start Code */
111     *pu4_length_of_start_code = u4_cur_pos;
112     zero_byte_cnt = 0;
113     ui_curPosTemp = u4_cur_pos;
114     while(u4_cur_pos < u4_max_ofst)
115     {
116 
117         if(pu1_buf[u4_cur_pos] == 0)
118             zero_byte_cnt++;
119         else if(pu1_buf[u4_cur_pos]
120                         == 0x01 && zero_byte_cnt >= NUM_OF_ZERO_BYTES_BEFORE_START_CODE)
121         {
122             /* Found the start code */
123             ih264d_check_if_aud(pu1_buf, u4_cur_pos, u4_max_ofst,
124                                 pu4_next_is_aud);
125             return (u4_cur_pos - zero_byte_cnt - ui_curPosTemp);
126         }
127         else
128         {
129             zero_byte_cnt = 0;
130         }
131         u4_cur_pos++;
132     }
133 
134     return (u4_cur_pos - zero_byte_cnt - ui_curPosTemp); //(START_CODE_NOT_FOUND);
135 }
136 
137 /*!
138  **************************************************************************
139  * \if Function name : ih264d_get_next_nal_unit \endif
140  *
141  * \brief
142  *    This function reads one NAl unit.
143  *
144  * \param ps_nalStream : Poiter to NalUnitStream structure.
145  * \param ps_nalUnit : Pointer to NalUnit.
146  *
147  * \return
148  *    Returns 0 on success and -1 on error.
149  *
150  **************************************************************************
151  */
ih264d_get_next_nal_unit(UWORD8 * pu1_buf,UWORD32 u4_cur_pos,UWORD32 u4_max_ofst,UWORD32 * pu4_length_of_start_code)152 WORD32 ih264d_get_next_nal_unit(UWORD8 *pu1_buf,
153                                 UWORD32 u4_cur_pos,
154                                 UWORD32 u4_max_ofst,
155                                 UWORD32 *pu4_length_of_start_code)
156 {
157 
158     WORD32 i_length_of_nal_unit = 0;
159     UWORD32 u4_next_is_aud;
160 
161     /* NAL Thread starts */
162 
163     ih264d_find_start_code(pu1_buf, u4_cur_pos, u4_max_ofst,
164                            pu4_length_of_start_code, &u4_next_is_aud);
165 
166     return (i_length_of_nal_unit);
167 }
168 
169 /*!
170  **************************************************************************
171  * \if Function name : ih264d_process_nal_unit \endif
172  *
173  * \brief
174  *    This function removes emulation byte "0x03" from bitstream (EBSP to RBSP).
175  *    It also converts bytestream format into 32 bit little-endian format.
176  *
177  * \param ps_bitstrm : Poiter to dec_bit_stream_t structure.
178  * \param pu1_nal_unit  : Pointer to char buffer of NalUnit.
179  * \param u4_numbytes_in_nal_unit : Number bytes in NalUnit buffer.
180  *
181  * \return
182  *    Returns number of bytes in RBSP ps_bitstrm.
183  *
184  * \note
185  *    This function is same as nal_unit() of 7.3.1. Apart from nal_unit()
186  *    implementation it converts char buffer into 32 bit Buffer. This
187  *    facilitates efficient access of bitstream. This has been done taking
188  *    into account present processor architectures.
189  *
190  **************************************************************************
191  */
ih264d_process_nal_unit(dec_bit_stream_t * ps_bitstrm,UWORD8 * pu1_nal_unit,UWORD32 u4_numbytes_in_nal_unit)192 WORD32 ih264d_process_nal_unit(dec_bit_stream_t *ps_bitstrm,
193                             UWORD8 *pu1_nal_unit,
194                             UWORD32 u4_numbytes_in_nal_unit)
195 {
196     UWORD32 u4_num_bytes_in_rbsp;
197     UWORD8 u1_cur_byte;
198     WORD32 i = 0;
199     WORD8 c_count;
200     UWORD32 ui_word;
201     UWORD32 *puc_bitstream_buffer = (UWORD32*)pu1_nal_unit;
202     ps_bitstrm->pu4_buffer = puc_bitstream_buffer;
203 
204     /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
205     /* First Byte of the NAL Unit                                         */
206     /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
207 
208     ui_word = *pu1_nal_unit++;
209 
210     /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
211     /* Convertion of the EBSP to RBSP                                     */
212     /* ie Remove the emulation_prevention_byte [equal to 0x03]            */
213     /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
214     u4_num_bytes_in_rbsp = 0;
215     c_count = 0;
216 
217 //first iteration
218 
219     u1_cur_byte = *pu1_nal_unit++;
220 
221     ui_word = ((ui_word << 8) | u1_cur_byte);
222 
223     c_count++;
224     if(u1_cur_byte != 0x00)
225         c_count = 0;
226 
227 //second iteration
228 
229     u1_cur_byte = *pu1_nal_unit++;
230 
231     ui_word = ((ui_word << 8) | u1_cur_byte);
232     u4_num_bytes_in_rbsp = 2;
233 
234     c_count++;
235     if(u1_cur_byte != 0x00)
236         c_count = 0;
237 
238     if(u4_numbytes_in_nal_unit > 2)
239     {
240         i = ((u4_numbytes_in_nal_unit - 3));
241     }
242 
243     for(; i > 8; i -= 4)
244     {
245 
246 // loop 0
247         u1_cur_byte = *pu1_nal_unit++;
248 
249         if(c_count == NUM_OF_ZERO_BYTES_BEFORE_START_CODE
250                         && u1_cur_byte == EMULATION_PREVENTION_BYTE)
251         {
252             c_count = 0;
253             u1_cur_byte = *pu1_nal_unit++;
254             i--;
255         }
256 
257         ui_word = ((ui_word << 8) | u1_cur_byte);
258         *puc_bitstream_buffer = ui_word;
259         puc_bitstream_buffer++;
260         c_count++;
261         if(u1_cur_byte != 0x00)
262             c_count = 0;
263 
264 // loop 1
265         u1_cur_byte = *pu1_nal_unit++;
266 
267         if(c_count == NUM_OF_ZERO_BYTES_BEFORE_START_CODE
268                         && u1_cur_byte == EMULATION_PREVENTION_BYTE)
269         {
270             c_count = 0;
271             u1_cur_byte = *pu1_nal_unit++;
272             i--;
273         }
274         ui_word = ((ui_word << 8) | u1_cur_byte);
275 
276         c_count++;
277         if(u1_cur_byte != 0x00)
278             c_count = 0;
279 
280 // loop 2
281         u1_cur_byte = *pu1_nal_unit++;
282 
283         if(c_count == NUM_OF_ZERO_BYTES_BEFORE_START_CODE
284                         && u1_cur_byte == EMULATION_PREVENTION_BYTE)
285         {
286             c_count = 0;
287             u1_cur_byte = *pu1_nal_unit++;
288             i--;
289         }
290 
291         ui_word = ((ui_word << 8) | u1_cur_byte);
292 
293         c_count++;
294         if(u1_cur_byte != 0x00)
295             c_count = 0;
296 
297 // loop 3
298         u1_cur_byte = *pu1_nal_unit++;
299 
300         if(c_count == NUM_OF_ZERO_BYTES_BEFORE_START_CODE
301                         && u1_cur_byte == EMULATION_PREVENTION_BYTE)
302         {
303             c_count = 0;
304             u1_cur_byte = *pu1_nal_unit++;
305             i--;
306         }
307 
308         ui_word = ((ui_word << 8) | u1_cur_byte);
309 
310         c_count++;
311         if(u1_cur_byte != 0x00)
312             c_count = 0;
313 
314         u4_num_bytes_in_rbsp += 4;
315 
316     }
317 
318     for(; i > 0; i--)
319     {
320         u1_cur_byte = *pu1_nal_unit++;
321 
322         if(c_count == NUM_OF_ZERO_BYTES_BEFORE_START_CODE
323                         && u1_cur_byte == EMULATION_PREVENTION_BYTE)
324         {
325             c_count = 0;
326             i--;
327             u1_cur_byte = *pu1_nal_unit++;
328         }
329 
330         ui_word = ((ui_word << 8) | u1_cur_byte);
331         u4_num_bytes_in_rbsp++;
332 
333         if((u4_num_bytes_in_rbsp & 0x03) == 0x03)
334         {
335             *puc_bitstream_buffer = ui_word;
336             puc_bitstream_buffer++;
337         }
338         c_count++;
339         if(u1_cur_byte != 0x00)
340             c_count = 0;
341 
342     }
343 
344     *puc_bitstream_buffer = (ui_word
345                     << ((3 - (((u4_num_bytes_in_rbsp << 30) >> 30))) << 3));
346     ps_bitstrm->u4_ofst = 0;
347     ps_bitstrm->u4_max_ofst = ((u4_num_bytes_in_rbsp + NAL_FIRST_BYTE_SIZE) << 3);
348 
349     return (u4_num_bytes_in_rbsp);
350 }
351 
352 
353 /*!
354  **************************************************************************
355  * \if Function name : ih264d_rbsp_to_sodb \endif
356  *
357  * \brief
358  *    This function converts RBSP to SODB.
359  *
360  * \param ps_bitstrm : Poiter to dec_bit_stream_t structure.
361  *
362  * \return
363  *    None.
364  *
365  **************************************************************************
366  */
ih264d_rbsp_to_sodb(dec_bit_stream_t * ps_bitstrm)367 void ih264d_rbsp_to_sodb(dec_bit_stream_t *ps_bitstrm)
368 {
369     UWORD32 ui_lastWord;
370     UWORD32 ui_word;
371     UWORD8 uc_lastByte;
372     WORD8 i;
373 
374     ui_lastWord = (ps_bitstrm->u4_max_ofst >> 5);
375     i = (ps_bitstrm->u4_max_ofst >> 3) & 0x03;
376 
377     if(i)
378     {
379         ui_word = ps_bitstrm->pu4_buffer[ui_lastWord];
380         uc_lastByte = ((ui_word << ((i - 1) << 3)) >> 24);
381     }
382     else
383     {
384         ui_word = ps_bitstrm->pu4_buffer[ui_lastWord - 1];
385         uc_lastByte = ((ui_word << 24) >> 24);
386     }
387     /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
388     /* Find out the rbsp_stop_bit position in the last byte of rbsp       */
389     /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
390     for(i = 0; (i < 8) && !CHECKBIT(uc_lastByte, i); ++i)
391         ;
392     ps_bitstrm->u4_max_ofst = ps_bitstrm->u4_max_ofst - (i + 1);
393 }
394